CN211811003U

CN211811003U - Vertical turnover device

Info

Publication number: CN211811003U
Application number: CN202020384958.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段志勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical turnover device, include: a base assembly, a plurality of layers of storage racks and an inclined supporting beam, wherein the base assembly comprises a plurality of base upright rods which are distributed and arranged, the inclined supporting beam is arranged at one end of the base assembly, one end of the inclined supporting beam is connected with the base upright rod at the side, the other end of the inclined supporting beam is connected with the bottom surface frame of the base assembly, and forms an included angle with the base upright stanchion, a plurality of article storage rack stop levers are arranged on the base upright stanchion at the other end, the storage rack comprises a storage rack frame body and a storage rack rotating shaft, the storage rack rotating shaft is arranged on two sides of one end of the storage rack frame body, the inclined supporting beam is provided with a plurality of whistle-shaped limiting grooves, the rotating shaft of the storage rack is placed in the whistle-shaped limiting grooves, the other end of the storage rack frame body, which is opposite to the storage rack rotating shaft, is placed on the storage rack blocking rod, the storage rack can be upwards overturned along the storage rack rotating shaft, and the storage racks in a plurality of layers are respectively erected at different transverse positions of the inclined supporting beam after being overturned.

Description

Vertical turnover device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of frock is transported to axle type material, specifically a perpendicular turning device is transported to axle type material.

Background

The form about axle type material is transported is various, and the frock that the material was transported is stacked layer upon layer also has a lot, but most all are crude puts the frock, does not have the frock of perpendicular upset, and the axle type material is generally heavier, all need hoist and mount with the help of appurtenance such as driving a vehicle or balancer, and current frock can not do perpendicular upset, can not reach and get freely, and latent huge potential safety hazard. For example, if there is an axle type material transportation frock of stacking layer upon layer, it is exactly that the axle type material can be put layer upon layer to the frock stacks layer upon layer, and each layer of putting the material all is a set of frock, and the operation personnel must only can operate with the help of fork truck when getting material, blowing at every turn, and still need increase fasteners such as rope, stuff and bolt and fix in the transit, greatly increased the cost of transportation. The problem that this transport frock exists is:

1. the material taking and discharging are time-consuming and inconvenient, and the material is easy to damage in the transfer process;

2. the material fixing cost is high in the transfer process, and the operation procedures are complicated;

3. the capability of on-site process equipment is influenced, and the automatic production line is not suitable;

4. the forklift is needed for taking and placing materials every time, so that the oil consumption cost is increased, and the environment is polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses axle type material vertical turnover device is sufficient on the original basis that stacks the frock layer upon layer of digestion absorption, carries out the innovative design according to the technical requirement of product assembly.

Vertical turning device includes: the base assembly (1) comprises a plurality of base upright stanchions (11) which are distributed, the inclined supporting beam (3) is arranged at one end of the base assembly (1), one end of the inclined supporting beam (3) is connected with the base upright stanchions (11) at the side, the other end of the inclined supporting beam is connected with the bottom surface frame of the base assembly (1) and forms an included angle with the base upright stanchions (11), a plurality of storage rack baffle rods (12) are arranged on the base upright stanchions (11) at the other end of the base assembly (1), the storage rack (2) comprises a storage rack frame body (21) and a storage rack rotating shaft (22), the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is arranged at two sides of one end of the storage rack frame body (21), a plurality of whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31) are arranged on the inclined supporting beam (3), and the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is placed in the whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), the other end of the storage rack frame body (21) relative to the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is placed on the storage rack blocking rod (12), the storage rack (2) can be turned upwards along the storage rack rotating shaft (22), and the storage racks (2) in a plurality of layers are respectively erected at different transverse positions of the inclined supporting beam (3) after being turned.

Furthermore, the vertical turnover device is characterized in that material placing cushion blocks (6) for placing shaft materials are arranged on two sides of a storage rack frame body (21) of the plurality of layers of storage racks (2).

Furthermore, the base assembly (1) of the vertical turnover device comprises four base upright posts (11) which are distributed at four corners of the bottom surface.

Furthermore, in the vertical turnover device, two inclined support beams (3) are arranged at one end of the base assembly (1), and the storage rack rotating shafts (22) are arranged at two sides of one end of the storage rack frame body (21).

Further, the vertical turnover device is characterized in that the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is semicircular, the upper portion of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) is circular, the lower portion of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) is rectangular, the semicircular shape of the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is placed downwards in the circular hole in the upper portion of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31), and after the storage rack (2) is turned upwards along the storage rack rotating shaft (22), the storage rack rotating shaft (22) falls into the rectangular hole in the lower portion of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) for automatic limiting.

Furthermore, the position of the storage rack blocking rod (12) of the vertical turnover device is slightly lower than the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) so that the storage rack (2) can be horizontally placed.

Further, the structure design of the vertical turnover device, the inclined support beam (3) on the base assembly (1) should satisfy the following relation: 1) alpha is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 70 degrees, and alpha + alpha 2 is equal to 90 degrees, wherein alpha is an included angle between the inclined supporting beam (3) and the bottom surface of the base assembly (1), and alpha 2 is an included angle between the inclined supporting beam (3) and the base upright rod (11); 2) l0 h0/tan alpha, h 0B/2 + hl, and L0 is more than or equal to B/2+ hd, wherein L0 is the transverse distance between adjacent whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), h0 is the vertical distance between adjacent whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), B is the thickness of the storage rack (2), hl is the thickness of the material, and hd is the thickness of the material placing cushion block (6).

Further, the vertical turnover device and the whistle-shaped automatic limiting groove structure meet the following relational expression: 1) alpha 1 is 90-alpha, wherein alpha 1 is the included angle between the center of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) and the inclined supporting beam (3); 2) l2 is phi, L1 is phi/2, wherein L2 is the height of the rectangular hole at the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31), L1 is the width of the rectangular hole at the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31), and phi is the diameter of the circular hole at the upper part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31).

Furthermore, the vertical turnover device and the storage rack (2) are provided with three layers, and a material placing layer is arranged on a bottom surface frame of the base assembly (1).

Further, the vertical turnover device further comprises: the foot cup assembly (4) and the caster assembly (5), wherein the caster assembly (5) is installed on the lower portion of the base assembly (1), and the foot cup assembly (4) and the caster assembly (5) are installed in a matched mode.

The beneficial effects of the utility model include:

1. the device has simple and ingenious structural design and is easy to process;

2. the design of the alpha angle of the inclined supporting beam (3) and the establishment of the relation between L0 and h0 solve the current situation that the traditional tool can only be turned in half, and the tool can be vertically turned and automatically limited after being turned;

3. due to the design of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) of the inclined supporting beam (3), the tool can fall into the limiting groove after being vertically turned over to achieve the effect of automatic limiting, and other limiting mechanisms are not required to be added, so that the design of the tool is greatly simplified, and the processing cost of the tool is reduced;

4. the industrial trundles and the push handles are added, so that the mobility of the tool is enhanced, the fuel cost of the forklift is saved, and the environment is protected;

5. the characteristic of this device vertical upset has solved some automation equipment and has got the material, the blowing complicacy and can not make the best of things because of transfer device, thereby promotes automation equipment's effective operating time greatly and promotes work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the vertical turnover device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the vertical turnover device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a component of the inclined support beam (3);

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the design dimension relationship of the components of the inclined supporting beam (3);

in the figure: the base assembly (1), the storage rack (2), the inclined supporting beam (3), the foot cup assembly (4), the caster assembly (5), the material placing cushion block (6), the base upright stanchion (11), the storage rack stop lever (12), the storage rack frame body (21), the storage rack rotating shaft (22) and the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31).

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art.

In the embodiment of the present invention, all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indicator changes accordingly; descriptions as to "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated; "plurality" means at least two and several means at least one unless specifically limited otherwise; all the materials, raw materials, elements and reagents are selected to meet the relevant national standard or industrial standard; the technical solution described is to achieve the object of the invention, and the parts not described in detail are implemented by using the prior art.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a vertical turnover device includes: base assembly (1), a plurality of layers of storing frame (2), an oblique supporting beam (3), a foot cup assembly (4), truckle assembly (5), the bottom surface frame both sides of base assembly (1) and storing frame framework (21) both sides of a plurality of layers of storing frame (2) all are provided with the material and place cushion (6) and be used for placing the axle type material, base assembly (1) includes four base pole setting (11) and distributes on four angles of bottom surface, oblique supporting beam (3) are in the one end of base assembly (1) sets up two, and base pole setting (11) of this side are connected to one end, and the bottom surface frame of base assembly (1) is connected to the other end to be an contained angle between base pole setting (11), set up a plurality of storing frame stop lever (12) on base pole setting (11) of the base assembly (1) other end, storing frame (2) are including storing frame framework (21), The storage rack rotating shaft (22) is arranged on two sides of one end of the storage rack frame body (21) and is semicircular, a plurality of whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31) are arranged on the inclined supporting beam (3), the upper parts of the whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31) are circular, the lower parts of the whistle-shaped limiting grooves are rectangular, the semicircular shape of the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is placed downwards in a circular hole in the upper part of the whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), the other end of the storage rack frame body (21) relative to the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is placed on the storage rack blocking rod (12), the position of the storage rack blocking rod (12) is slightly lower than the whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31) so that the storage rack (2) is placed horizontally, the storage rack (2) can be upwards overturned along the storage rack rotating shaft (22), and the storage rack rotating shaft (22) falls into the rectangular hole in the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31) for automatic limiting after overturning, the storage racks (2) are respectively erected at different transverse positions of the inclined supporting beam (3) after being turned over, so that the layers can be overlapped, the storage racks (2) are arranged into three layers, and a material placing layer is arranged on a bottom surface frame of the base assembly (1);

the inclined supporting beam (3) is a core part, the setting parameters of the inclined supporting beam are shown as the attached figure 4, and the structural design of the inclined supporting beam (3) on the base assembly (1) meets the following relational expression: 1) alpha is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 70 degrees, and alpha + alpha 2 is equal to 90 degrees, wherein alpha is an included angle between the inclined supporting beam (3) and the bottom surface of the base assembly (1), and alpha 2 is an included angle between the inclined supporting beam (3) and the base upright rod (11); 2) L0 is h0/tan alpha, h0 is B/2+ hl, and L0 is more than or equal to B/2+ hd, wherein L0 is the transverse distance between adjacent whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), h0 is the vertical distance between adjacent whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), B is the thickness of the storage rack (2), hl is the thickness of the material, and hd is the thickness of the material placing cushion block (6); the whistle-shaped automatic limiting groove structure should satisfy the following relational expression: 1) alpha 1 is 90-alpha, wherein alpha 1 is the included angle between the center of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) and the inclined supporting beam (3); 2) l2 is phi, L1 is phi/2, wherein L2 is the height of the rectangular hole at the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31), L1 is the width of the rectangular hole at the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31), and phi is the diameter of the circular hole at the upper part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31).

The working principle of the device is as follows: when shaft materials are placed, all the storage racks (2) on the upper layer are lifted, the shaft materials are placed on the material placing cushion block (6) on the bottommost layer, the first storage rack (2) is placed down to place the materials after the shaft materials are fully placed, and then the second layer and the third layer are placed in sequence; when taking materials, firstly taking the shaft materials on the storage rack (2) on the uppermost layer, then lifting the storage rack (2) on the layer, and then taking down a layer of materials until the materials on the bottommost layer are sequentially taken; the material multilayer stacks, can 90 degrees vertical upset upper storage racks when getting the material to do not influence the lower floor and get the material.

Example 2: a vertical turnover device is characterized in that a pushing handle is added on one side of a base assembly (1), an industrial caster is added at the bottom of the base assembly, and the flexibility of the device is enhanced.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the present invention, and to those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be some changes in the detailed description and the application scope, and the content of the present description should not be interpreted as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. Vertical turning device, its characterized in that includes: the base assembly (1) comprises a plurality of base upright stanchions (11) which are distributed, the inclined supporting beam (3) is arranged at one end of the base assembly (1), one end of the inclined supporting beam (3) is connected with the base upright stanchions (11) at the side, the other end of the inclined supporting beam is connected with the bottom surface frame of the base assembly (1) and forms an included angle with the base upright stanchions (11), a plurality of storage rack baffle rods (12) are arranged on the base upright stanchions (11) at the other end of the base assembly (1), the storage rack (2) comprises a storage rack frame body (21) and a storage rack rotating shaft (22), the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is arranged at two sides of one end of the storage rack frame body (21), a plurality of whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31) are arranged on the inclined supporting beam (3), and the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is placed in the whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), the other end of the storage rack frame body (21) relative to the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is placed on the storage rack blocking rod (12), the storage rack (2) can be turned upwards along the storage rack rotating shaft (22), and the storage racks (2) in a plurality of layers are respectively erected at different transverse positions of the inclined supporting beam (3) after being turned.

2. The vertical turnover device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage rack frame (21) of the storage racks (2) is provided with material placing pads (6) at both sides for placing shaft-like materials.

3. The vertical turnover device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the base assembly (1) comprises four base uprights (11) arranged at four corners of the bottom surface.

4. A vertical turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the inclined support beams (3) are provided in two at one end of the base assembly (1).

5. The vertical turnover device according to claim 2, wherein the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is semicircular, the upper part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) is circular, the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove is rectangular, the semicircle of the storage rack rotating shaft (22) is placed downwards in the circular hole at the upper part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31), and after the storage rack (2) is turned upwards along the storage rack rotating shaft (22), the storage rack rotating shaft (22) falls into the rectangular hole at the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) for automatic limiting.

6. The vertical turnover device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage rack bar (12) is disposed at a position slightly lower than the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) so as to make the storage rack (2) horizontally arranged.

7. A vertical turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that the structural design of the oblique supporting beam (3) on the base unit (1) is such that the following relation is satisfied: 1) alpha is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 70 degrees, and alpha + alpha 2 is equal to 90 degrees, wherein alpha is an included angle between the inclined supporting beam (3) and the bottom surface of the base assembly (1), and alpha 2 is an included angle between the inclined supporting beam (3) and the base upright rod (11); 2) l0 h0/tan alpha, h 0B/2 + hl, and L0 is more than or equal to B/2+ hd, wherein L0 is the transverse distance between adjacent whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), h0 is the vertical distance between adjacent whistle-shaped limiting grooves (31), B is the thickness of the storage rack (2), hl is the thickness of the material, and hd is the thickness of the material placing cushion block (6).

8. The vertical turnover device of claim 7, wherein the whistle-shaped automatic limiting groove structure satisfies the following relation: 1) alpha 1 is 90-alpha, wherein alpha 1 is the included angle between the center of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31) and the inclined supporting beam (3); 2) l2 is phi, L1 is phi/2, wherein L2 is the height of the rectangular hole at the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31), L1 is the width of the rectangular hole at the lower part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31), and phi is the diameter of the circular hole at the upper part of the whistle-shaped limiting groove (31).

9. The vertical turnover device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the storage rack (2) is provided with three layers, and the bottom frame of the base assembly (1) is provided with a material placing layer.

10. The vertical turnover device of any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising: the foot cup assembly (4) and the caster assembly (5), wherein the caster assembly (5) is installed on the lower portion of the base assembly (1), and the foot cup assembly (4) and the caster assembly (5) are installed in a matched mode.