CN211809270U - Auxiliary tool and transfer tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary fixtures and transportation frock, this auxiliary fixtures includes: the first support frame is used for being connected with a lifting part of the axle transfer trolley; the second support frame is arranged on the first support frame, and the first support frame is used for placing the driving motor; the moving structure is arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame, and the second support frame can horizontally move relative to the first support frame through the moving structure. Through the technical scheme provided by the application, the problems of low adjustment precision and low installation efficiency in the prior art can be solved.

Description

Auxiliary tool and transfer tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vehicle technical field particularly, relates to an auxiliary fixtures and transports frock.

Background

At present, in the industry of new energy logistics vehicles, when a driving motor is installed, the driving motor is installed in a driving hoisting mode. When the device is installed, the driving motor needs to be hoisted from the rear container, and then the driving motor is installed. However, the hoisting operation has the disadvantages of low precision and high risk, and when workers carry out the installation operation of the driving motor, the motor has the risks of side turning, falling and frame inclination. And, some commodity circulation car rear side packing boxes and frame structure as an organic whole, the top also does not have the skylight opening, is not suitable for the hoist and mount mode installation.

In the prior art, when an axle of a logistics vehicle is installed, an axle transfer vehicle is generally used, and the installation mode is that the axle is lifted from the bottom of the vehicle to a proper position and then is lifted. However, the axle transfer vehicle only has the lifting and transferring functions, the mounting position adjustment precision is low, and if the axle transfer vehicle is used for mounting the driving motor, workers need to repeatedly and manually push the axle transfer vehicle to finely adjust the position of the driving motor. Therefore, the prior art has the problems of low adjustment precision and low installation efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an auxiliary fixtures and transportation frock to solve the problem that the adjustment precision among the prior art is low and the installation effectiveness is low.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect provides an auxiliary fixtures, and auxiliary fixtures includes: the first support frame is used for being connected with a lifting part of the axle transfer trolley; the second support frame is arranged on the first support frame, and the first support frame is used for placing the driving motor; the moving structure is arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame, and the second support frame can horizontally move relative to the first support frame through the moving structure.

Furthermore, the auxiliary tool further comprises a limiting structure, the limiting structure is arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame, and the limiting structure is used for limiting the displacement of the second support frame relative to the first support frame.

Furthermore, the first support frame comprises two first support rods and two first moving rods, the two first support rods are arranged at intervals, the two first moving rods are arranged between the two first support rods at intervals, and part of the second support frame is clamped between the two first moving rods to form a limiting structure.

Furthermore, the second support frame includes two second bracing pieces and two second movable rods, and two second movable rods and two first movable rods one-to-one set up, and two second bracing piece intervals set up between two second movable rods, and two second bracing piece clamps are established between two first movable rods.

Further, a sliding part is arranged on the first moving rod and/or the second moving rod, and the first moving rod, the second moving rod and the sliding part are matched to form a moving structure.

Further, auxiliary fixtures still includes a supporting bench, and a supporting bench sets up on the second support frame, and a supporting bench is used for supporting driving motor.

Further, auxiliary fixtures includes two brace tables, and two brace tables one-to-one set up on two second bracing pieces, and the up end of brace table is the inclined plane, and the up end of two brace tables cooperatees and forms "V" type structure.

Further, auxiliary fixtures still includes the locating part, and the locating part is movably set up on the second support frame, and the locating part is used for limiting driving motor's displacement.

Further, the locating part includes interconnect's linkage segment and support section, and the one end of linkage segment towards the second carriage release lever has open structure, and the linkage segment passes through open structure cover and establishes on the second carriage release lever, and the support section includes interconnect's horizontal support board and vertical support board, and driving motor takes on the horizontal support board, driving motor's tip and vertical support board looks butt.

According to the utility model discloses an on the other hand provides a transport frock, transports the frock and includes: the axle transfer trolley is provided with a main body and a lifting part, wherein the lifting part is arranged on the main body; the auxiliary fixtures are arranged on the lifting part and are the auxiliary fixtures provided by the above.

Use the technical scheme of the utility model, this auxiliary fixtures include first support frame, second support frame and removal structure, and first support frame is used for being connected with the lift portion of axle transfer car (buggy), and the second support frame sets up on first support frame, and first support frame is used for placing driving motor. Through set up the removal structure between first support frame and second support frame, make the second support frame utilize the relative first support frame horizontal migration of removal structure, when installing driving motor, can utilize the position that removes the structure and adjust the second support to adjust driving motor's position, so that driving motor has appropriate mounted position, can promote the regulation precision, improve the installation effectiveness.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 shows an exploded view of an auxiliary tool provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the first support frame in fig. 1;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural view of the second support bracket of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of the support table of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 shows a further schematic view of the support table of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of the limiting member in fig. 1;

fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a transfer tool provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural view of the axle trolley of FIG. 7;

fig. 9 shows still another schematic structural diagram of the transfer tool provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

10. a first support frame; 11. a first support bar; 12. a first movable bar; 13. a first mounting platform; 20. a second support frame; 21. a second support bar; 22. a second movable bar; 23. a second mounting platform; 30. a moving structure; 31. a slider; 40. a limiting structure; 50. a support table; 60. a limiting member; 61. a connecting section; 611. an open structure; 62. a support section; 621. a horizontal support plate; 622. a vertical support plate; 70. an axle transfer trolley; 71. a main body; 72. a lifting part; 80. and (5) auxiliary tools.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary tool, which includes a first support frame 10, a second support frame 20, and a moving structure 30. The first support frame 10 is used for being connected with a lifting part of the axle transfer trolley, and the lifting part of the axle transfer trolley can be used for driving the auxiliary tool to lift relative to the ground. The second support frame 20 is disposed on the first support frame 10, and the first support frame 10 is used for placing a driving motor to realize movement of the driving motor in a vertical direction. By arranging the moving structure 30 between the first support frame 10 and the second support frame 20, the second support frame 20 can be moved horizontally relative to the first support frame 10 by the moving structure 30 to realize the movement of the driving motor in the horizontal direction. By adopting the structure, the lifting of the driving motor can be realized, the horizontal movement of the driving motor can be realized, and the driving motor is convenient to install.

By applying the auxiliary tool provided by the embodiment, the first support frame 10 is connected with the lifting part of the axle transfer trolley, so that the driving motor can lift, the horizontal movement of the driving motor can be realized by arranging the moving structure 30 between the first support frame 10 and the second support frame 20, when the driving motor is installed, the driving motor can be conveniently adjusted to a proper installation position, the adjustment precision can be improved, and the installation efficiency can be improved.

In this embodiment, the auxiliary tool further includes a limiting structure 40, the limiting structure 40 is disposed between the first support frame 10 and the second support frame 20, and the limiting structure 40 is used for limiting the displacement of the second support frame 20 relative to the first support frame 10, and avoiding the second support frame 20 from shaking in the moving process, so as to ensure the stability of the second support frame 20 in the moving process, and avoid the second support frame 20 from being separated from the first support frame 10.

As shown in fig. 2, the first support frame 10 includes two first support bars 11 and two first moving bars 12. In the embodiment, two first support rods 11 are arranged in parallel at intervals, two first movable rods 12 are arranged in parallel at intervals between the two first support rods 11, and a part of the second support frame 20 is clamped between the two first movable rods 12. Specifically, a portion of the second support frame 20 clamped between the two first moving rods 12 abuts against the two first moving rods 12 to form the limiting structure 40.

As shown in fig. 3, the second support frame 20 includes two second support bars 21 and two second moving bars 22. In the present embodiment, the two second moving rods 22 are disposed corresponding to the two first moving rods 12 one by one, the two second supporting rods 21 are disposed between the two second moving rods 22 at a parallel interval, and the two second supporting rods 21 are clamped between the two first moving rods 12 to form the limiting structure 40. By adopting the structure, the second support frame 20 can be moved and limited, and the structure has the advantages of simple structure and low cost.

The first moving rod 12 and/or the second moving rod 22 are provided with a sliding member 31, and the first moving rod 12, the second moving rod 22 and the sliding member 31 cooperate to form a moving structure 30. In the present embodiment, the upper surface of the first moving bar 12 is provided with a slider 31, and the lower surface of the second moving bar 22 abuts against the slider 31. In other embodiments, the slider 31 may be provided on the lower surface of the second moving bar 22, or the slider 31 may be provided on both the upper surface of the first moving bar 12 and the lower surface of the second moving bar 22. Specifically, the slider 31 includes a slide rail.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the auxiliary tool further includes a support table 50, the support table 50 is disposed on the second support frame 20, and the support table 50 is used for supporting the driving motor.

Wherein, auxiliary fixtures includes two supporting platforms 50, and two supporting platforms 50 one-to-one set up on two second bracing pieces 21. Specifically, the upper end face of the supporting table 50 is an inclined plane, the upper end faces of the two supporting tables 50 are arranged in opposite directions, and the upper end faces of the two supporting tables 50 are matched to form a V-shaped structure, so that the driving motor is supported by the supporting tables 50. Wherein, the inclination can be confirmed according to the installation angle of motor design around the brace table 50, can use the bolt to dismantle the change fast, and the motor that can the adaptation different grade type satisfies the motor installation angle requirement.

In the prior art, the original supporting platform is a horizontal plane, the driving motor has the requirement of installation angle, the original equipment cannot meet the requirement of installation angle, and the assembly difficulty is high.

As shown in fig. 6, the auxiliary tool further includes a limiting member 60, the limiting member 60 is movably disposed on the second support frame 20, and the limiting member 60 is used for limiting the displacement of the driving motor to prevent the driving motor from falling off the support table 50. In the present embodiment, the movement direction of the limiting member 60 is the same as the movement direction of the second supporting frame 20, and the limiting member 60 is used for limiting the displacement of the driving motor in the direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the second supporting frame 20. Specifically, the limiting part 60 carries out limiting support on the front end of the driving motor, and prevents the motor from moving forward and sliding down the tool due to forward inclination of the gravity center of the motor when the motor is placed on the V-shaped supporting platform 50.

Specifically, the limiting member 60 includes a connecting section 61 and a supporting section 62 that are connected to each other, an opening structure 611 is provided at an end of the connecting section 61 facing the second moving rod 22, the connecting section 61 is sleeved on the second moving rod 22 through the opening structure 611, and the limiting member 60 can only be put in and taken out from above the second moving rod 22. In the present embodiment, the connecting section 61 is a channel steel structure. Wherein, support section 62 includes interconnect's horizontal support board 621 and vertical support board 622, and driving motor takes and establishes on horizontal support board 621, utilizes horizontal support board 621 to support driving motor, and driving motor's tip and vertical support board 622 looks butt, and vertical support board 622 can carry on spacingly to driving motor, avoids driving motor to drop. In order to reinforce the structural strength of the stopper 60, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided between the vertical support plate 622 and the connecting section 61.

In this embodiment, the limiting member 60 further includes a rubber pad disposed on the upper surface of the horizontal support plate 621 and on a side of the vertical support plate 622 facing the driving motor, so as to improve the protection performance of the device.

Wherein, this auxiliary fixtures is used for installing the driving motor of new forms of energy commodity circulation car.

In this embodiment, the first support frame 10 includes a first end and a second end that are oppositely disposed, the first end of the first support frame 10 is an open end, and the end portions of the two first support rods 11 of the first support frame 10 are provided with a first mounting platform 13, and the auxiliary tool can be detachably connected to the axle transfer vehicle through the first mounting platform 13. Specifically, the mounting plate is welded on the lower plane of the front end of the axle transfer vehicle, and is fixedly connected with the first mounting platform 13 of the first support frame 10 through 12M 10 bolts, nuts and washers, so that the mounting plate can be used for quick detachment and installation. The lifting and transferring functions of the auxiliary tool and the driving motor can be realized by operating the axle transfer trolley.

Wherein, a second mounting platform 23 is arranged on the second support bar 21, and the support platform 50 is connected with the second mounting platform 23 through a fastener.

Through the device that this embodiment provided, increase the quick installation driving motor's of detachable auxiliary fixtures on the axle transfer car (buggy), realized the axle and the motor transports and installs two into one of frock. In addition, the lifting part of the conventional axle transfer trolley is higher in ground clearance, the driving motor is directly placed on the lifting part, the driving motor interferes with the framework at the bottom of the logistics trolley, and the driving motor cannot be transferred to a motor installation area. The open end of the first support frame 10 of the auxiliary tool is matched with the lower side of the front end of the axle transfer trolley, so that the height of a tool platform can be reduced, and the problem that the motor cannot be transferred to a motor installation area due to the fact that the motor is too high when the motor is placed on the axle transfer tool is solved. Through set up rectangular shape slide rail on first support frame 10, can use with the cooperation of second support frame 20, make things convenient for second support frame 20 to remove about on the slide rail, and then realize the function about removing of motor, solved former frock and lacked control adjustment function, the staff need adjust the axle repeatedly and transport the problem of frock. Wherein, second support frame 20 upper end possess "V" type sloping platform (brace table 50), can use with the motor cooperation, play the support fixed action to the motor, avoid appearing turning on one's side, the risk of empting in motor transportation and the installation. Through setting up locating part 60 at the front end of second support frame 20, play the support motor, the effect of limiting the displacement around the motor, this frock possesses simple structure, easy operation, the characteristics of the loading and unloading of being convenient for.

As shown in fig. 7 to 9, another embodiment of the present invention provides a transfer tool, which includes an axle transfer vehicle 70 and an auxiliary tool 80, and the auxiliary tool 80 is the above-mentioned auxiliary tool. The axle transfer vehicle 70 includes a main body 71 and an elevating portion 72, the elevating portion 72 is provided on the main body 71, and the auxiliary tool 80 is provided on the elevating portion 72, and the elevating portion 72 can drive the auxiliary tool 80 to ascend and descend.

In this embodiment, increase this auxiliary fixtures on the axle transfer car, can solve the problem that there is not available frock in commodity circulation car driving motor installation, help the staff to carry out driving motor installation operation, reduce the potential safety hazard, realize the promotion of motor installation efficiency. Moreover, the tool can be used for reducing the height of the motor in the transfer process, avoiding the interference with the bottom framework of the vehicle body, improving the left and right movement functions in the motor assembly process by using the slide rail and reducing the labor intensity of left and right adjustment. The auxiliary fixtures who uses can with axle transfer car (buggy) quick assembly disassembly, can use this equipment according to actual demand, has improved equipment utilization. Moreover, the first support frame and the limiting part can be designed according to the installation angle of the motor, the motors can be replaced according to different models, the installation hole is more accurately positioned when the motor is installed, the motor is fixed in the left and right directions, and the accidents of side turning and toppling over during the motor transferring and installing process are avoided.

The device provided by the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the auxiliary tool is fixed at the lower side of the front end of the axle transfer vehicle by utilizing the first mounting platform 13 with the mounting hole at the opening end of the first support frame 10, so that the auxiliary tool and the axle transfer vehicle can be freely detached and separated, the height of the whole operating platform is reduced by selecting a reasonable fixing position, and the problem that the motor cannot be transferred to a motor mounting area due to the fact that the motor is too high when the motor is placed on the axle transfer vehicle is solved;

(2) the long-strip sliding rail is arranged at the second end (front end) of the first support frame 10 and can be matched with the second support frame 20 for use, so that the second support frame 20 can conveniently move left and right on the sliding rail, the left and right movement function of the motor is further realized, the problems of lack of left and right adjustment function, low precision and poor practicability of the original bridge transfer trolley are solved, the driving motor installation operation is helped for workers, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the motor can be improved;

(3) by interposing the second support bar 21 of the second support frame between the two first moving bars 12 of the first support frame, the back and forth movement of the second support frame can be restricted. The V-shaped inclined table is arranged on the second support frame, the inclined angle of the inclined table is matched with the motor, the left and right fixing effect on the motor is achieved, and the accidents of side turning and toppling in the motor transferring and mounting processes are avoided;

(4) through setting up locating part 60, because the frock needs adaptation motor installation angle, the focus antedisplacement increases a locating part 60 at second support frame 20 front end, plays the support motor, and the effect of limiting motor for the back-and-forth movement of support frame avoids driving motor to slide suddenly in the installation and leads to dropping impaired, avoids in the transportation because equipment opens and stops to lead to the motor to rock around dropping.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and if not stated otherwise, the terms have no special meaning, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary fixtures, its characterized in that, auxiliary fixtures includes:

the first support frame (10) is used for being connected with a lifting part of the axle transfer trolley;

the second support frame (20) is arranged on the first support frame (10), and the first support frame (10) is used for placing a driving motor;

the moving structure (30) is arranged between the first support frame (10) and the second support frame (20), and the second support frame (20) can horizontally move relative to the first support frame (10) through the moving structure (30).

2. The auxiliary tool according to claim 1, further comprising a limiting structure (40), wherein the limiting structure (40) is arranged between the first support frame (10) and the second support frame (20), and the limiting structure (40) is used for limiting the displacement of the second support frame (20) relative to the first support frame (10).

3. The auxiliary tool according to claim 2, wherein the first support frame (10) comprises two first support rods (11) and two first moving rods (12), the two first support rods (11) are arranged at intervals, the two first moving rods (12) are arranged between the two first support rods (11) at intervals, and part of the second support frame (20) is clamped between the two first moving rods (12) to form the limiting structure (40).

4. The auxiliary tool according to claim 3, wherein the second support frame (20) comprises two second support rods (21) and two second moving rods (22), the two second moving rods (22) and the two first moving rods (12) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the two second support rods (21) are arranged between the two second moving rods (22) at intervals, and the two second support rods (21) are clamped between the two first moving rods (12).

5. The auxiliary tool according to claim 4, characterized in that a sliding piece (31) is arranged on the first moving rod (12) and/or the second moving rod (22), and the first moving rod (12), the second moving rod (22) and the sliding piece (31) are matched to form the moving structure (30).

6. The auxiliary tool according to claim 4, further comprising a support table (50), wherein the support table (50) is arranged on the second support frame (20), and the support table (50) is used for supporting a driving motor.

7. The auxiliary tool according to claim 6, characterized in that the auxiliary tool comprises two support tables (50), the two support tables (50) are correspondingly arranged on the two second support rods (21), the upper end surfaces of the support tables (50) are inclined surfaces, and the upper end surfaces of the two support tables (50) are matched to form a V-shaped structure.

8. The auxiliary tool according to claim 4, further comprising a limiting member (60), wherein the limiting member (60) is movably disposed on the second support frame (20), and the limiting member (60) is used for limiting the displacement of the driving motor.

9. The auxiliary tool according to claim 8, wherein the limiting member (60) comprises a connecting section (61) and a supporting section (62) which are connected with each other, an opening structure (611) is arranged at one end of the connecting section (61) facing the second moving rod (22), the connecting section (61) is sleeved on the second moving rod (22) through the opening structure (611), the supporting section (62) comprises a horizontal supporting plate (621) and a vertical supporting plate (622) which are connected with each other, the driving motor is overlapped on the horizontal supporting plate (621), and the end of the driving motor abuts against the vertical supporting plate (622).

10. The utility model provides a transport frock, its characterized in that, transport frock includes:

an axle transfer vehicle (70) having a main body (71) and an elevating section (72), the elevating section (72) being provided on the main body (71);

an auxiliary tool (80) provided on the lifting portion (72), the auxiliary tool (80) being as defined in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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