CN211802454U

CN211802454U - Logistics sorting device based on computer control

Info

Publication number: CN211802454U
Application number: CN202020278827.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑志辉; 郑志学
Original assignee: Henan College of Industry and Information Technology
Current assignee: Henan College of Industry and Information Technology
Priority date: 2020-03-09
Filing date: 2020-03-09
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a commodity circulation sorting device based on computer control, including letter sorting conveying frame, letter sorting conveying frame is U type plate column structure, and its up end is provided with the conveying groove, just install the conveyer belt in the conveying groove, the transmission mainboard is installed respectively and receives the mainboard to letter sorting conveying frame one side of conveying groove both sides, installs the first support and the second support that are U type rod column structure on letter sorting conveying frame opposite side, the transmission mainboard sets up about the conveying groove symmetry with receiving the mainboard, and big or small structural equivalence between the two, is the plate body structure of cuboid, and structural being close to a conveying groove side of plate and opening there is the spout, be provided with vertical sliding column in the spout, and the cover is equipped with the gliding slider of multiunit on the sliding column. This commodity circulation sorting device based on computer control is controlled by the computer by photosensitive sensor transmission, makes the work of letter sorting incessantly go on, has both reduced artificial manipulation strength, has reduced the letter sorting error simultaneously.

Description

Logistics sorting device based on computer control

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the commodity circulation, concretely relates to commodity circulation sorting device based on computer control.

Background

Logistics refers to the whole process of planning, implementing and managing raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products or related information from the production place of commodities to the consumption place of the commodities by means of transportation, storage, distribution and the like at the lowest cost in order to meet the requirements of customers; logistics is a system for controlling the movement of raw materials, finished products and information from supply to the end consumer via the transfer and possession of various intermediate links, thereby achieving the clear goal of organization.

Express delivery company is in the time of carrying out the conveying transportation of commodity circulation after ordering with the freight, generally categorised with the goods earlier to conveniently transport, and the letter sorting of current goods adopts manual sorting mostly, perhaps sorts according to weight, can lead to not different of big or small goods, the loading transportation of the freight train of not being convenient for, and can not sort according to actual conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a commodity circulation sorting device based on computer control to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a logistics sorting device based on computer control comprises a sorting and conveying frame, wherein the sorting and conveying frame is of a U-shaped plate structure, a conveying groove is formed in the upper end face of the sorting and conveying frame, a conveying belt is installed in the conveying groove, a transmission main board and a receiving main board are installed on one side of the sorting and conveying frame on the two sides of the conveying groove respectively, and a first support and a second support which are of a U-shaped rod structure are installed on the other side of the sorting and conveying frame;

the transmission main board and the receiving main board are symmetrically arranged about the conveying groove, are identical in size and structure and are both rectangular plate structures, a sliding groove is formed in one side face, close to the conveying groove, of each plate structure, a vertical sliding column is arranged in each sliding groove, and a plurality of groups of sliding blocks are sleeved on each sliding column;

the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including first support, second support, first support, fourth support, first sorting motor, first branch position department fixed mounting of first support upper end has first sorting motor, the one-quarter position department fixed mounting of second support upper end has the second sorting motor, the bottom of first sorting motor is connected with first water conservancy diversion subassembly, the bottom of second sorting motor is connected with second water conservancy diversion subassembly.

Preferably, the outside fixed mounting of letter sorting conveying frame has the conveying motor that drives inside conveyer belt pivoted, conveying motor drives the conveyer belt and removes to first support from the transmission mainboard, and the both sides limit of conveyer belt is close to the transfer tank inner wall.

Preferably, a side groove communicated with the inner sliding groove is formed in one side face of the transmission main board and one side face of the receiving main board, a butterfly knob corresponding to the sliding block is installed on the side groove, the bottom end of the butterfly knob penetrates through the side groove to be screwed into the sliding block, and a pressing plate is fixedly sleeved on one end of the butterfly knob outside the side groove.

Preferably, a photosensitive sensor transmitting end facing the direction of the conveying groove is embedded in the sliding block of the transmission main board, and a photosensitive sensor receiving end facing the direction of the conveying groove is embedded in the sliding block of the receiving main board.

Preferably, the first diversion assembly comprises a transmission shaft coaxially and fixedly connected with the first sorting motor and a first diversion plate fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transmission shaft.

Preferably, the second guide assembly includes a transmission shaft fixedly connected to the second sorting motor in a coaxial manner and a second guide plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft, wherein the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the first guide plate and one end of the second guide plate, and the length of the second guide plate is half of the length of the first guide plate.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the logistics sorting device based on computer control is provided with the transmission main board and the receiving main board, the transmission main board and the receiving main board scan the goods on the conveying belt at different heights, the first sorting motor and the second sorting motor on the first support and the second support control the inclination of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, the quick sorting processing of the goods at different heights is realized, and the photosensitive sensor transmission is controlled by the computer, so that the sorting work can be carried out uninterruptedly, the manual operation intensity is reduced, and the sorting error is reduced; in addition, the transmitting end and the receiving end of the photosensitive sensor are respectively installed in the sliding blocks of the transmission main board and the receiving main board, the sliding blocks can be adjusted in height on the sliding column through rotation of the butterfly knobs, and therefore when sorting is conducted, the height can be adjusted and controlled according to actual conditions, and the photosensitive sensor is applicable and more convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic sorting machine comprises a sorting conveying frame 1, a conveying groove 2, a conveying belt 3, a conveying motor 4, a transmission main board 5, a receiving main board 6, a first support 7, a first guide plate 8, a first sorting motor 9, a second support 10, a transmission shaft 11, a second guide plate 12, a second sorting motor 13, a sliding column 14, a sliding block 15, a side groove 16, a butterfly knob 17 and a sliding groove 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a logistics sorting device based on computer control as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a sorting and conveying frame 1, wherein the sorting and conveying frame 1 is in a U-shaped plate structure, the upper end surface of the sorting and conveying frame is provided with a conveying groove 2, a conveying belt 3 is arranged in the conveying groove 2, a transmission main plate 5 and a receiving main plate 6 are respectively arranged on one side of the sorting and conveying frame 1 at the two sides of the conveying groove 2, a first support 7 and a second support 10 which are in a U-shaped rod structure are arranged on the other side of the sorting and conveying frame 1, and the mounting modes are fixed on the sorting and conveying frame 1 in a welding mode;

the transmission main board 5 and the receiving main board 6 are symmetrically arranged about the conveying groove 2, have the same size and structure and are both rectangular plate structures, a sliding groove 18 is formed in one side surface, close to the conveying groove 2, of each plate structure, a vertical sliding column 14 is arranged in each sliding groove 18, a plurality of groups of sliding blocks 15 are sleeved on each sliding column 14, and sliding adjustment of the sliding blocks 15 on the sliding columns 14 is achieved;

the utility model discloses a goods sorting machine, including first support 7, first sorting motor 9, second support 10, fourth sorting motor 13, first sorting motor 9's bottom is connected with first water conservancy diversion subassembly, second sorting motor 13's bottom is connected with second water conservancy diversion subassembly, and during the in-service use, the second support 7 outside should be equipped with three extra conveyer of group, conveys the goods after three sorts respectively.

Specifically, the outside fixed mounting of letter sorting conveying frame 1 has the conveying motor 4 that drives the 3 pivoted of inside conveyer belt, conveying motor 4 drives conveyer belt 3 and removes to first support 7 from transmission mainboard 5, and the both sides limit of conveyer belt 3 is close to conveying groove 2 inner walls, avoids the goods to drop from conveyer belt 3.

Specifically, the side groove 16 of the inside spout 18 of intercommunication is all seted up to transmission mainboard 5 and a side of receiving mainboard 6, just install the butterfly knob 17 that corresponds with slider 15 on the side groove 16, the bottom of butterfly knob 17 passes side groove 16 and twists in slider 15, and butterfly knob 17 serves and still fixes the cover and be equipped with the clamp plate outside side groove 16, and this clamp plate is the rubber slab, can compress tightly fixedly between butterfly knob 17 and transmission mainboard 5 or the receiving mainboard 6 through the clamp plate when butterfly knob 17 rotates, has both accomplished fixing to inside slider 15.

Specifically, embedded photosensitive sensor transmitting terminal towards 2 directions of transfer slot of installing on the slider 15 of transmission mainboard 5, embedded photosensitive sensor receiving terminal towards 2 directions of transfer slot of installing on the slider 15 of receiving mainboard 6, photosensitive sensor here is correlation type photoelectric sensor (arbitrary model can be selected for use in the in-service use), in information transfer to the computer that will gather, is controlled two sets of letter sorting motors by the computer.

Specifically, first water conservancy diversion subassembly includes the transmission shaft 11 with the coaxial fixed connection of first sorting motor 9 and the first guide plate 8 of the bottom fixed connection of transmission shaft 11, and first guide plate 8 inclines to set up during normal condition to tip is close to the inner wall of conveyer trough 2 when inclining, and 8 bottoms of first guide plate and conveyer belt 3 contactless.

Specifically, the second guide assembly includes a transmission shaft 11 and a second guide plate 12, wherein the transmission shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the second sorting motor 13 coaxially, the second guide plate 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transmission shaft 11, the transmission shaft 11 is respectively fixedly connected with one end of the first guide plate 8 and one end of the second guide plate 12, the length of the second guide plate 12 is half of the length of the first guide plate 8, the second guide plate 12 is not in contact with the conveyor belt 3, the normal condition is also in inclined setting, and the inclined direction is opposite to the inclined direction of the first guide plate 8.

The working principle of the logistics sorting device based on the computer control is that when the logistics sorting device is used, firstly, the height of a sliding block 15 on a first transmission main board 5 and a second receiving main board 6 is adjusted to enable the height of the sliding block 15 to be suitable for a batch of goods, a butterfly knob 17 is unscrewed in the adjusting process, the sliding block 15 slides on a sliding column 14, the butterfly knob 17 is screwed again after the sliding is completed, after the adjustment is completed, a transmission motor 4 is started to drive a conveyor belt 3 to work, the goods are placed on the conveyor belt 3, when the conveyor belt 3 passes through the transmission main board 5 and the second receiving main board 6, a photoelectric sensor on the sliding block 15 scans the height of the goods, when the goods shield the photoelectric sensors (at the moment, if the height of the goods shields both the photoelectric sensors, only the photoelectric sensor at the top end transmits information), the photoelectric sensors transmit the sensing information to the computer, and the computer controls the two sets of sorting, the working conditions are as follows: if the top sensor transmits signals, the first sorting motor 9 is controlled to rotate forwards by 150 degrees, the first guide plate 8 is overturned from one side to the other side to be close to the inner wall of the conveying groove 2, as shown in figure 1, at the moment, goods are transmitted out of the sorting conveying frame 1 from one side of the conveying belt 3 and enter other conveying devices, if the photoelectric sensor at the bottom transmits signals, the first sorting motor 9 is controlled to be immobile, the second sorting motor 13 rotates forwards by 150 degrees, so that the goods are transmitted out of the sorting conveying frame 1 from the other side of the conveying belt 3 and also enter other conveying devices, if the two groups of photoelectric sensors do not transmit signals, the two groups of sorting motors are immobile, at the moment, the goods are guided by the first guide plate 8 and the second guide plate 12, are transmitted out of the sorting conveying frame 1 from the middle of the conveying belt 3, and when the next group of goods are detected after the rotation of the first sorting motor 9 and the second sorting motor 13 is finished, all rotate forward or backward in the present state, ensuring that three goods with different heights are conveyed out from three positions of the conveyor belt 3 (as shown in fig. 2, three positions are arranged outside the dotted line).

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A commodity circulation sorting device based on computer control, includes letter sorting transfer rack (1), its characterized in that: the sorting and conveying frame (1) is of a U-shaped plate structure, a conveying groove (2) is formed in the upper end face of the sorting and conveying frame, a conveying belt (3) is installed in the conveying groove (2), a transmission main board (5) and a receiving main board (6) are installed on one side of the sorting and conveying frame (1) on the two sides of the conveying groove (2) respectively, and a first support (7) and a second support (10) which are of a U-shaped rod structure are installed on the other side of the sorting and conveying frame (1);

the transmission main board (5) and the receiving main board (6) are symmetrically arranged relative to the conveying groove (2), the size structures of the transmission main board and the receiving main board are the same, the transmission main board and the receiving main board are both rectangular plate structures, a sliding groove (18) is formed in one side surface, close to the conveying groove (2), of each plate structure, a vertical sliding column (14) is arranged in each sliding groove (18), and a plurality of groups of sliding blocks (15) are sleeved on each sliding column (14);

the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including first support (7), first branch position department fixed mounting have first sorting motor (9) on the first support (7), quarter position department fixed mounting on second support (10) upper end has second sorting motor (13), the bottom of first sorting motor (9) is connected with first water conservancy diversion subassembly, the bottom of second sorting motor (13) is connected with second water conservancy diversion subassembly.

2. The logistics sorting device based on computer control of claim 1, wherein: the outside fixed mounting of letter sorting conveying frame (1) has and drives inside conveyer belt (3) pivoted conveying motor (4), conveying motor (4) drive conveyer belt (3) and remove to first support (7) from transmission mainboard (5), and the both sides limit of conveyer belt (3) is close to conveying groove (2) inner wall.

3. The logistics sorting device based on computer control of claim 1, wherein: the side groove (16) of intercommunication inside spout (18) are all seted up to transmission mainboard (5) and a side of receiving mainboard (6), just install butterfly knob (17) that correspond with slider (15) on side groove (16), the bottom of butterfly knob (17) is passed side groove (16) and is twisted in slider (15), and butterfly knob (17) still fixed cover on one end outside side groove (16) is equipped with the clamp plate.

4. The logistics sorting device based on computer control of claim 1, wherein: the photosensitive sensor transmitting end towards the direction of the conveying groove (2) is embedded and mounted on the sliding block (15) of the transmission main board (5), and the photosensitive sensor receiving end towards the direction of the conveying groove (2) is embedded and mounted on the sliding block (15) of the receiving main board (6).

5. The logistics sorting device based on computer control of claim 1, wherein: the first flow guide assembly comprises a transmission shaft (11) coaxially and fixedly connected with the first sorting motor (9) and a first flow guide plate (8) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transmission shaft (11).

6. The logistics sorting device based on computer control of claim 1, wherein: the second guide assembly comprises a transmission shaft (11) and a second guide plate (12), the transmission shaft (11) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second sorting motor (13), the second guide plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transmission shaft (11), the transmission shaft (11) is respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the first guide plate (8) and one end of the second guide plate (12), and the length of the second guide plate (12) is half of that of the first guide plate (8).