CN211802444U - Color selector is with weight type loading attachment - Google Patents
Color selector is with weight type loading attachment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211802444U CN211802444U CN202020173199.9U CN202020173199U CN211802444U CN 211802444 U CN211802444 U CN 211802444U CN 202020173199 U CN202020173199 U CN 202020173199U CN 211802444 U CN211802444 U CN 211802444U
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- quantitative
- discharging
- blanking
- coffee beans
- appearance
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a weight type loading attachment for look selection appearance, including setting up quantitative blanking mechanism, one end that select appearance one side in look, set up in quantitative blanking mechanism under and the other end sets up in the quantitative feeding mechanism that select appearance directly over and set up in the feed inlet of look selection appearance and lie in the blanking funnel under the quantitative feeding mechanism, transversely be provided with flat deflector in the blanking funnel, the blanking mouth has been seted up to the bottom of blanking funnel; and the controlled ends of the quantitative blanking mechanism and the quantitative feeding mechanism are respectively connected with a PLC controller for controlling the overall operation of the device. The utility model discloses can adjust the conveying capacity of this device at every turn according to the precision of look selection appearance, avoid coffee beans to take place to block up in the look selection appearance effectively, guarantee that the falling speed of coffee beans can not be too fast in the look selection appearance, improve the look selection efficiency of look selection appearance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a coffee apparatus for producing technical field, more specifically relate to a look selects appearance to use weight type loading attachment.
Background
Coffee (coffee) is a beverage made from roasted coffee beans (seeds of plants of the genus coffea), which is one of the three major worldwide beverages and is an extremely personalized beverage. In the processing process of the coffee beans, the surface color needs to be classified and selected to remove impurities, defective particles, bad particles and other different color particles, and the quality requirements of the materials in the aspects of color, purity and the like are met. At present, the color sorter is adopted to carry out color sorting on coffee beans in the market.
However, when the conventional color sorter performs color sorting on coffee beans, the coffee beans are directly introduced into a hopper above the color sorter in a manual pouring mode, and the coffee beans are easy to block in the color sorter due to the fact that the quantity of the coffee beans poured each time is large and the pouring quantity of the coffee beans each time cannot be controlled, and the falling speed in the color sorter is too high, so that the color sorting efficiency of the coffee beans is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that needs to solve provides a look selects weight type loading attachment for appearance to solve present look and select the appearance to carry out the mode of empting through the manual work when the look selects coffee beans, and the problem that the look that leads to coffee beans selects inefficiency, in order to avoid coffee beans to take place to block up in the look selects the appearance, guarantee that coffee beans whereabouts speed can not be too fast in the look selects the appearance, in order to improve the look and select the efficiency of appearance.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
The quantitative feeding device for the color selector comprises a quantitative blanking mechanism, a quantitative feeding mechanism and a blanking funnel, wherein the quantitative blanking mechanism is arranged on one side of the color selector and used for containing coffee beans and quantitatively discharging the coffee beans, one end of the quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged right below the quantitative blanking mechanism, the other end of the quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged right above the color selector and used for feeding and conveying the quantitative blanking mechanism, the blanking funnel is arranged right above a feed port of the color selector and located right below the quantitative feeding mechanism, a flat guide plate used for guiding and tiling the coffee beans falling into the blanking funnel is transversely arranged in the blanking funnel, and a blanking port is formed in the bottom of the blanking funnel; and the controlled ends of the quantitative blanking mechanism and the quantitative feeding mechanism are respectively connected with a PLC controller for controlling the overall operation of the device.
Further optimize technical scheme, quantitative blanking mechanism includes that inside is the box of cavity form, runs through the flourishing material funnel that sets up in the box top, sets up in the box and be linked together and be located the blanking pipe directly over quantitative feed mechanism with flourishing material funnel and set up the solenoid valve on the blanking pipe, and the controlled end of solenoid valve is connected in the output of PLC controller.
According to the technical scheme, the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a support, two inclined positioning plates, two driving shafts and a conveying belt, wherein the two inclined positioning plates are fixedly arranged on the support, are parallel to each other and penetrate through the box body, the two driving shafts are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the top end of each inclined positioning plate through a bearing seat, the conveying belt is sleeved on the two driving shafts, a plurality of conveying hoppers used for receiving coffee beans falling from a material containing hopper and conveying the coffee beans to a discharging hopper are arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt at equal intervals, and the discharging hopper is positioned right below the uppermost conveying hopper; the one end that the drive shaft that is located the top stretches out the support is connected and is provided with the motor, and the controlled end of motor is connected in the output of PLC controller.
According to the technical scheme, the flat guide plate is a fan-shaped guide plate or a semicircular guide plate or a rectangular guide plate.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress.
The utility model discloses a select appearance one side to set up quantitative blanking mechanism, quantitative feed mechanism, select the mode directly over the feed inlet that the appearance was selected to the look directly over to set up the look, make the utility model discloses can adjust the every turn conveying capacity of this device according to the precision of look selection appearance, guarantee can not appear overload beans volume and get into the look selection appearance and cause the unsafe problem of look selection precision, avoided coffee beans to take place to block up in the look selection appearance effectively, guaranteed that coffee beans falling speed can not be too fast in the look selection appearance, improved the look selection efficiency of look selection appearance.
The utility model discloses the coffee beans that the flat deflector that sets up in the blanking funnel will fall into disperse the tiling, and the in-process that lets coffee beans whereabouts is the plane and falls into the look and selects the appearance, and then guarantees that coffee beans can the homodisperse to the look select in the appearance to the look of look selection appearance is selected efficiency has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially cut-away view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the quantitative blanking mechanism 11, the box body 12, the material containing hopper 13, the blanking pipe 14 and the electromagnetic valve; 2. the device comprises a quantitative feeding mechanism 21, a bracket 22, an inclined positioning plate 23, a conveying belt 24, a conveying hopper 25 and a motor; 3. a blanking funnel 31, a flat plate type guide plate 32 and a blanking port; 4. and (4) a color selector.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A component type feeding device for a color sorter is shown in a combined drawing from 1 to 3 and comprises a quantitative blanking mechanism 1, a quantitative feeding mechanism 2, a blanking funnel 3 and a PLC (programmable logic controller).
The controlled ends of the quantitative blanking mechanism 1 and the quantitative feeding mechanism 2 are respectively connected to the output end of the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is used for controlling the overall operation of the device.
The quantitative blanking mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the color sorter 4 and used for containing coffee beans and quantitatively discharging the coffee beans. The quantitative blanking mechanism 1 comprises a box body 11, a material containing hopper 12, a blanking pipe 13 and an electromagnetic valve 14.
The inside of the case 11 is hollow and rectangular. The material containing funnel 12 is arranged above the box body 11 in a penetrating way. The blanking pipe 13 is arranged in the box body 11, communicated with the material containing hopper 12 and positioned right above the quantitative feeding mechanism 2. The solenoid valve 14 is arranged on the blanking pipe 13, the controlled end of the solenoid valve 14 is connected to the output end of the PLC controller, and the quantity of coffee beans released each time is controlled by controlling the opening time and the opening interval of the solenoid valve 14.
One end of the quantitative feeding mechanism 2 is arranged right below the quantitative blanking mechanism 1, and the other end of the quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged right above the color sorter 4, so that the quantitative blanking mechanism 1 can be used for feeding and conveying. The quantitative feeding mechanism 2 includes a bracket 21, an inclined positioning plate 22, a driving shaft, a conveyor belt 23, a conveyor hopper 24, and a motor 25.
The two inclined positioning plates 22 are fixedly arranged on the bracket 21, are parallel to each other and penetrate through the box body 11. The two driving shafts are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the top end of the inclined positioning plate 22 through bearing seats. The conveyor belt 23 is sleeved on the two driving shafts. A plurality of conveying hoppers 24 are arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt 23 at equal intervals, and the conveying hoppers 24 are used for receiving coffee beans falling from the material containing hopper 12 and conveying the coffee beans into the material falling hopper 3. The blanking funnel 3 is located just below the uppermost conveying hopper 24. The motor 25 is connected with one end of the driving shaft arranged above and extending out of the bracket 21, and the controlled end of the motor 25 is connected with the output end of the PLC controller.
The blanking funnel 3 is arranged right above the feeding hole of the color sorter 4 and is positioned right below the quantitative feeding mechanism 2. A flat plate type guide plate 31 is transversely arranged in the blanking funnel 3 and used for guiding and tiling coffee beans falling into the blanking funnel 3, and a blanking port 32 is formed in the bottom of the blanking funnel 3.
The flat guide plate 31 is a fan-shaped guide plate or a semicircular guide plate or a rectangular guide plate.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows.
The conveying capacity of the device is adjusted according to the precision of the color sorter, so that the problem that the color sorting precision is inaccurate due to the fact that the overloaded bean quantity enters the color sorter is solved. Namely, the moving speed of the conveying hopper 24 in the quantitative feeding mechanism 2 and the opening time and the opening interval of the electromagnetic valve 14 are adjusted according to the accuracy of the color sorter.
The process of adjusting the moving speed of the conveying hopper 24 is as follows: the operation speed of the motor 25 is controlled by a PLC controller. The motor 25 drives the driving shaft to rotate, and then drives the conveying belt 23 to move, and the conveying belt 23 drives the conveying hopper 24 arranged on the conveying belt 23 to move when moving.
The opening time and opening interval process of the electromagnetic valve 14 are adjusted as follows: according to the moving speed of the conveying hoppers 24, the opening time of the electromagnetic valve 14 is controlled by the PLC controller, namely when one conveying hopper 24 moves to be right below the blanking pipe 13, the PLC controller controls the electromagnetic valve 14 to be opened, and controls the opening interval of the electromagnetic valve 14 according to the moving speed of the conveying belt 23 and the interval of the two adjacent conveying hoppers 24, so that during the opening process of the electromagnetic valve 14, coffee beans all fall into the conveying hoppers 24 from the blanking pipe 13, the PLC controller controls the electromagnetic valve 14 to be opened when each conveying hopper 24 moves to be right below the blanking pipe 13, and the PLC controller controls the electromagnetic valve 14 to be closed when the conveying hopper 24 located right below the blanking pipe 13 leaves.
The utility model discloses when carrying out the material loading to the coffee bean, the coffee bean falls into blanking pipe 13 from conveying hopper 24 in, open through PLC controller control solenoid valve 14, the coffee bean falls into conveying hopper 24, and along with conveyer belt 23 rebound, when removing to the peak of conveyer belt 23, when conveying hopper 24's opening down, conveying hopper 24 sends the coffee bean of inside into blanking funnel 3 in, the flat deflector 31 that sets up in blanking funnel 3 disperses the coffee bean that falls into tiling, the in-process that lets the coffee bean whereabouts is the plane and falls into look selection appearance 4, and then guarantee that the coffee bean can the homodisperse to look selection appearance 4 in, thereby the look selection efficiency of look selection appearance 4 has been improved.
Claims (4)
1. Look selects appearance to use weight type loading attachment, its characterized in that: the quantitative discharging device comprises a quantitative discharging mechanism (1) which is arranged on one side of a color sorter (4) and used for containing coffee beans and quantitatively discharging the coffee beans, a quantitative feeding mechanism (2) with one end arranged right below the quantitative discharging mechanism (1) and the other end arranged right above the color sorter (4) and used for feeding and conveying the quantitative discharging mechanism (1), and a discharging funnel (3) which is arranged right above a feeding hole of the color sorter (4) and located right below the quantitative feeding mechanism (2), wherein a flat guide plate (31) used for guiding and tiling coffee beans falling into the discharging funnel (3) is transversely arranged in the discharging funnel (3), and a discharging hole (32) is formed in the bottom of the discharging funnel (3); the controlled ends of the quantitative blanking mechanism (1) and the quantitative feeding mechanism (2) are respectively connected with a PLC controller for controlling the overall operation of the device.
2. The component type feeding device for the color sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: quantitative blanking mechanism (1) including inside for cavity form box (11), run through material containing funnel (12) of setting in box (11) top, set up in box (11) and with material containing funnel (12) be linked together and be located blanking pipe (13) directly over quantitative feed mechanism (2) and set up solenoid valve (14) on blanking pipe (13), the controlled end of solenoid valve (14) is connected in the output of PLC controller.
3. The component type feeding device for the color sorter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the quantitative feeding mechanism (2) comprises a support (21), two inclined positioning plates (22) which are fixedly arranged on the support (21) and are parallel to each other and penetrate through the box body (11), two driving shafts which are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the top end of each inclined positioning plate (22) through bearing seats, and a conveying belt (23) which is sleeved on the two driving shafts, wherein a plurality of conveying hoppers (24) which are used for receiving coffee beans falling from the material containing hopper (12) and conveying the coffee beans to the discharging hopper (3) are arranged on the outer surface of each conveying belt (23) at equal intervals, and the discharging hopper (3) is positioned under the uppermost conveying hopper (24); the end of the driving shaft above extending out of the support (21) is connected with a motor (25), and the controlled end of the motor (25) is connected with the output end of the PLC controller.
4. The component type feeding device for the color sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flat plate type guide plate (31) is a fan-shaped guide plate or a semicircular guide plate or a rectangular guide plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020173199.9U CN211802444U (en) | 2020-02-15 | 2020-02-15 | Color selector is with weight type loading attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020173199.9U CN211802444U (en) | 2020-02-15 | 2020-02-15 | Color selector is with weight type loading attachment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211802444U true CN211802444U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020173199.9U Active CN211802444U (en) | 2020-02-15 | 2020-02-15 | Color selector is with weight type loading attachment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160429A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-11 | 湖南省水稻研究所 | Method for sorting seeds based on appearance detection result |
-
2020
- 2020-02-15 CN CN202020173199.9U patent/CN211802444U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160429A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-11 | 湖南省水稻研究所 | Method for sorting seeds based on appearance detection result |
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