CN211799783U

CN211799783U - Environmental protection smoke purifier for factory building and workshop

Info

Publication number: CN211799783U
Application number: CN202020447348.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋广科
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection smoke and dust clarifier for factory building, workshop belongs to gaseous clarification plant technical field. The smoke dust purifier comprises a closed purifier shell, one end of the purifier shell is connected with a smoke dust input pipe, the other end of the purifier shell is connected with a purified gas discharge pipe, the smoke dust input pipe is communicated with the purified gas discharge pipe through the inside of the purifier shell, a plurality of filtering and purifying areas formed by filtering and purifying materials are arranged inside the purifier shell, and gaps are reserved between two ends of the filtering and purifying areas or among a plurality of groups of filtering and purifying areas to form a gas buffer area; a suction fan is arranged inside the connection part of the smoke input pipe and the purifier shell, and the front end of the smoke input pipe is provided with a smoke suction inlet; the purge gas discharge pipe end has a gas discharge port. Can effectively filter and purify smoke and dust and harmful gas in plants and workshops, reduce harm to people and protect indoor and outdoor environment.

Description

Environmental protection smoke purifier for factory building and workshop

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smoke and dust purifier that factory operation was used belongs to environmental protection clarification plant technical field.

Background

At present, a lot of works in factories such as various sand blasting, paint spraying, plastic spraying, welding, cutting and other operations can produce a large amount of smoke and dust and harmful gas in production workshops or workshops, and the whole operation space is filled with the smoke and dust and the harmful gas because of the large occupied space of the workshops or workshops, so that the whole operation space is greatly damaged by the smoke and dust and the harmful gas, and the indoor and outdoor air is greatly polluted. The prior art can generally adopt the air exhauster to discharge, but is difficult to carry out effective purification filtration, is unfavorable for safety in production and environmental protection work.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental protection smoke and dust clarifier for factory building, workshop can carry out effective filtration to the smoke and dust and harmful gas in factory building, workshop, reduces injury, the indoor outdoor environment of protection to the people.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: an environment-friendly smoke dust purifier for factory buildings and workshops comprises a closed purifier shell, wherein one end of the purifier shell is connected with a smoke dust input pipe, the other end of the purifier shell is connected with a purified gas discharge pipe, the smoke dust input pipe is communicated with the purified gas discharge pipe through the interior of the purifier shell, a plurality of filtering and purifying areas formed by filtering and purifying materials are arranged inside the purifier shell, and gaps are reserved between two ends of the filtering and purifying areas or among a plurality of groups of filtering and purifying areas to form a gas buffer area; a suction fan is arranged inside the connection part of the smoke input pipe and the purifier shell, and the front end of the smoke input pipe is provided with a smoke suction inlet; the purge gas discharge pipe end has a gas discharge port.

The water purifier is characterized in that an isolation supporting plate is arranged in the purifier shell, the front end of the purifier shell is separated by the isolation supporting plate to form a water atomization area, the upper portion of the isolation supporting plate is provided with a mesh and communicated with the gas buffer area, a water pump connected with a water pipe is arranged in the purifier shell, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water spray pipe, the water spray pipe extends into the upper portion inside the water atomization area and is used for forming water mist, a water level sensor is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the water atomization area, and a dust and slag.

The smoke and dust input pipe is a vertical pipe, and the smoke and dust suction inlet is an inclined opening facing to a smoke and dust generation area in the factory building.

And the upper end of the purifier shell is provided with a plurality of hoisting connecting parts matched with the hoisting pieces.

The filtering and purifying material is activated carbon.

One or more sets of smoke and dust clarifier is installed in the inside top of factory building, the clarifier casing is through a plurality of hoist and mount piece hoist and mount in the roof below, outside gas discharge port stretched out factory building, the lower part was installed and is joined in marriage the wind window in factory building's the wall body.

The top cover is arranged below the middle of the roof of the factory building, the top cover is a herringbone long-strip cover body structure with a middle ridge beam, the smoke input pipes are vertical pipes, the smoke suction inlets are inclined openings facing the smoke generation area inside the factory building, the smoke input pipes are uniformly arranged below the top cover, and the multiple groups of smoke purifiers are symmetrically fixed on two sides below the top cover along the middle ridge beam of the top cover.

The smoke purifier is installed outside a wall body of a factory building, the smoke input pipe is a vertical bent pipe, the smoke suction inlet is manufactured on the wall body, and the purifier shell and the gas discharge outlet are both arranged outside.

The lower part of the purifier shell is located on the ground, and the wall body is provided with an air distribution window.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, be convenient for installation and use, inside it utilized the suction fan to carry the clarifier casing to smoke and dust and harmful gas in factory building, the workshop, under the suction fan pressure effect, its smoke and dust and harmful gas were automatic to carry out filtration purification through one-level or multistage gas buffer area, filtration purification district, have purified the back basically completely, discharge to outdoor through gas discharge port. The water atomization area can be added and combined to increase the purifying and filtering effect.

The utility model discloses can constitute full position purifier with 1 group or multiunit smoke and dust clarifier according to the area in factory building or workshop. The device can be arranged and assembled in a mode of being hoisted at the indoor top or arranged outdoors according to the space characteristics of a factory building or a workshop, is convenient to use and install, is flexible in layout, and can adapt to different operation environments.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention installed on a roof;

FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the top flue gas cleaner arrangement of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention installed outside the plant.

In the figure, 1, a smoke purifier, 2, a gas buffer area, 3, a filtering and purifying area, 4, a hoisting connecting part, 5, a water spraying pipe, 6, a suction fan, 7, a smoke suction inlet, 8, a smoke input pipe, 9, a water atomizing area, 10, a water level sensor, 11, a dust and slag water discharge valve, 12, an isolation supporting plate, 13, a water pump, 14, a purifier shell, 15, a purified gas discharge pipe, 16, a gas discharge outlet, 17, a top cover, 18, a water pipe, 19, a hoisting part, 20, a factory building, 21, a roof, 22, a wall body, 23 and an air distribution window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art without developing the creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification as appropriate.

As shown in fig. 1, the smoke dust purifier 1 comprises a closed purifier housing 14, one end of the purifier housing 14 is connected with a smoke dust input pipe 8, the other end of the purifier housing 14 is connected with a purified gas discharge pipe 15, the smoke dust input pipe 8 is communicated with the purified gas discharge pipe 15 through the inside of the purifier housing 14, a plurality of filtering and purifying regions 3 made of filtering and purifying materials are arranged inside the purifier housing 14, and gaps are left between two ends of the filtering and purifying regions 3 or between a plurality of groups of filtering and purifying regions 3 to form a gas buffer region 2; a suction fan 6 is arranged inside the connection part of the smoke input pipe 8 and the purifier shell 14, and the front end of the smoke input pipe 8 is provided with a smoke suction inlet 7; the purge gas discharge pipe 15 has a gas discharge port 16 at an end thereof.

Further, the utility model discloses multiplicable water atomization district 9. Have in the clarifier casing 14 to keep apart backup pad 12, keep apart backup pad 12 and separate 14 front ends of clarifier casings and form water atomization district 9, keep apart backup pad 12 upper portion have the mesh with 2 intercommunications in the gas buffer district, be equipped with the water pump 13 of being connected with water pipe 18 in the clarifier casing 14, spray pipe 5 is connected to the water pump 13 output, and spray pipe 5 stretches into the inside top in water atomization district 9 is used for forming water smoke, water level sensor 10 is equipped with to water atomization district 9 lower part one side, and dust sediment water discharge valve 11 is equipped with to water atomization district 9 lower extreme. The opening and closing of the water pump 13 and the water spray pipe 5 can be controlled according to the signal of the water level sensor 10. The water discharge valve 11 for dust slag can discharge waste water and dust slag after being opened.

The smoke input pipe 8 can be a vertical pipe, and the smoke suction inlet 7 is an oblique opening facing to a smoke generation area inside the plant, so that smoke and harmful gas can be collected conveniently.

The upper end of the purifier shell 14 is provided with a plurality of hoisting connecting parts 4 matched with the hoisting pieces 19.

The filtering and purifying material can adopt active carbon and the like.

When the space above the factory building or workshop is enough, one or more groups of the smoke purifiers 1 can be installed above the inside of the factory building 20, the purifier shell 14 is hung below the roof 21 through a plurality of hanging pieces 19, and the gas discharge port 16 extends out of the factory building 20, as shown in fig. 2. The lower middle part of the wall 22 of the factory building 20 is provided with an air distribution window 23 which is beneficial to supplying fresh air.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a top cover 17 may be installed below the middle portion of the roof 21 of the factory building 20, and the top cover is a herringbone long cover body structure with a middle ridge beam, which can prevent the smoke and the harmful gas from further diffusing and has a certain collecting effect, so that the smoke purifier 1 can absorb the smoke and the harmful gas conveniently. The smoke and dust input pipe 8 is a vertical pipe, the smoke and dust suction inlet 7 is an inclined opening facing to a smoke and dust generation area in the factory building, the smoke and dust input pipe 8 is uniformly arranged below the top cover 17, and the multiple groups of smoke and dust purifiers 1 are symmetrically fixed on two sides below the top cover 17 along a middle ridge beam of the top cover 17.

As shown in fig. 4, when the space above the factory or workshop is not wide enough, the smoke purifier 1 can be installed outside the wall 22 of the factory building 20, the smoke input pipe 8 is a vertical bent pipe, the smoke suction inlet 7 is made on the wall 22, and the purifier housing 14 and the gas discharge outlet 16 are both arranged outside. The lower part of the purifier shell 14 is located on the ground, and the wall 22 is provided with an air distribution window 23, which is beneficial to supplying fresh air.

The utility model discloses a reference application method:

1. several sets of smoke purifiers 1 are determined according to the area of a factory building or a workshop and are arranged and installed.

2. The cables of a plurality of sets of smoke purifiers 1 are connected in parallel with one or two switches.

3, opening a plurality of air distribution windows 23 at proper positions at the bottom of the peripheral wall of the factory building or workshop.

4, when the smoke purifier 1 needs to be started, the switch is directly opened.

The above description is only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection smoke and dust clarifier for factory building, workshop which characterized in that: the smoke dust purifier (1) comprises a closed purifier shell (14), one end of the purifier shell (14) is connected with a smoke dust input pipe (8), the other end of the purifier shell (14) is connected with a purified gas discharge pipe (15), the smoke dust input pipe (8) is communicated with the purified gas discharge pipe (15) through the interior of the purifier shell (14), a plurality of filtering and purifying areas (3) formed by filtering and purifying materials are arranged in the purifier shell (14), and gaps are reserved between two ends of the filtering and purifying areas (3) or among a plurality of groups of filtering and purifying areas (3) to form a gas buffer area (2); a suction fan (6) is arranged inside the connection part of the smoke input pipe (8) and the purifier shell (14), and the front end of the smoke input pipe (8) is provided with a smoke suction inlet (7); the end of the purge gas discharge pipe (15) is provided with a gas discharge port (16).

2. The environment-friendly smoke purifier for plants and workshops according to claim 1, wherein: have isolation backup pad (12) in purifier casing (14), keep apart backup pad (12) and separate formation water atomization district (9) with purifier casing (14) front end, keep apart backup pad (12) upper portion have the mesh with gas buffer district (2) intercommunication is equipped with water pump (13) of being connected with water pipe (18) in purifier casing (14), and spray pipe (5) are connected to water pump (13) output, and spray pipe (5) stretch into water atomization district (9) inside top is used for forming water smoke, water level sensor (10) are equipped with to water atomization district (9) lower part one side, and dirt sediment water discharge valve (11) are equipped with to water atomization district (9) lower extreme.

3. The environment-friendly smoke purifier for plants and workshops according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the smoke input pipe (8) is a vertical pipe, and the smoke suction inlet (7) is an oblique opening facing to a smoke generation area in the factory building.

4. The environment-friendly smoke purifier for plants and workshops according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the upper end of the purifier shell (14) is provided with a plurality of hoisting connecting parts (4) matched with the hoisting pieces (19).

5. The environment-friendly smoke purifier for plants and workshops according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the filtering and purifying material is activated carbon.

6. The environment-friendly smoke purifier for plants and workshops according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: one or more sets of smoke and dust clarifier (1) is installed in factory building (20) inside top, the hoist and mount of clarifier casing (14) are in roof (21) below through a plurality of hoist and mount pieces (19), outside gas discharge port (16) stretch out factory building (20), wind distribution window (23) are installed to the lower part in wall body (22) of factory building (20).

7. The environment-friendly smoke purifier for plants and workshops of claim 6, wherein: top hood (17) are equipped with to the roof (21) middle part below of factory building (20), and the top hood is the rectangular cover body structure of chevron shape of ridge roof beam in the middle of the area, smoke and dust input tube (8) are vertical pipe, smoke and dust sunction inlet (7) are towards the inside smoke and dust of factory building and take place regional slant opening, smoke and dust input tube (8) equipartition is put in top hood (17) below, and the middle ridge roof beam symmetry of top hood (17) is followed in multiunit smoke and dust clarifier (1) is fixed on top hood (17) below both sides.

8. The environment-friendly smoke purifier for plants and workshops according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the smoke purifier (1) is arranged outside a wall body (22) of a factory building (20), the smoke input pipe (8) is a vertical bent pipe, the smoke suction inlet (7) is formed in the wall body (22), and the purifier shell (14) and the gas discharge outlet (16) are arranged outside.

9. The environment-friendly smoke purifier for plants and workshops according to claim 8, wherein: the lower part of the purifier shell (14) is located on the ground, and an air distribution window (23) is arranged on the wall body (22).