CN211798936U

CN211798936U - Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN211798936U
Application number: CN202020111391.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马宇春; 朱玉洁; 刘佳妮; 束方荣
Original assignee: Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
Current assignee: Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical equipment technical field, and a traditional chinese medicine extraction element is disclosed, which comprises a tank body, connect a residue section of thick bamboo through the left end spiral shell at the cartridge filter, lower part at the cartridge filter sets up the filter screen, inside at the cartridge filter sets up pivot and flight, when motor drive pivot and flight rotate, the flight promotes liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction mixture left, thereby to left mixture pressurization in the cartridge filter, thereby filter the mixture of liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction fast, obtain the liquid medicine, very big improvement production efficiency, rotate through the flight, filter the dregs of a decoction that the filter screen crosses and push into a residue section of thick bamboo, avoid blockking up the filter screen, guarantee filtration efficiency, the accessible rotates the screw rod simultaneously and adjusts piston position, and then adjust a residue section of thick bamboo volume, be convenient for obtain comparatively dry residue, it is.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical equipment technical field specifically is a traditional chinese medicine extraction element.

Background

The chemical components of the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, and not only contain various effective components, but also have ineffective components and also contain toxic components. Extracting the effective components of the effective monomers, and further separating and purifying the effective components to obtain the effective monomers is an important content in the research field of traditional Chinese medicines. The traditional chinese medicine draws and is utilizing some technical furthest to draw active ingredient wherein for traditional chinese medicine preparation's inherent quality and clinical treatment effect improve, make the effect of traditional chinese medicine can furthest's performance, and the traditional chinese medicine extraction equipment of using the backflow extraction method that has now, the liquid medicine is comparatively thick, filters comparatively difficultly, causes production efficiency lower, consequently, specially proposes the utility model discloses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine extraction element possesses the filtration residue that can be quick, obtains the liquid medicine, and very big improvement production efficiency's advantage has solved that current equipment filters comparatively difficultly, the lower problem of production efficiency.

For realizing above-mentioned quick filtration residue, obtain the liquid medicine, improve production efficiency's purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device comprises a tank body, a bracket is welded at the bottom end of the tank body, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the middle part of the connecting pipe is provided with a valve body, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a filter cartridge, the left end of the filter cylinder is in threaded connection with a residue cylinder, the inner wall of the residue cylinder is in sliding connection with a piston, the left end of the residue cylinder is in threaded connection with a screw rod, the right end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the left side surface of the piston, the left end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, the lower part of the filter cartridge is provided with a filter screen, the right end of the filter cartridge is fixedly provided with a motor, the left output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the filter cylinder, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral sheet, and the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, the lower surface of cartridge filter seted up with filter screen assorted cell body, the outer wall of filter screen is pegged graft mutually with the inner wall of cell body, the L shape connecting plate has all been welded to the left end outer wall and the right-hand member outer wall of filter screen, and the screw fixed connection is passed through with the outside of cartridge filter to the upper surface of L shape connecting plate.

Preferably, the lower part of the filter cartridge corresponds to the filter screen and is fixedly connected with a diversion coaming plate, and the diversion coaming plate wraps the filter screen.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes the puddler, the upper portion outer wall of puddler rotates with the upper portion of the jar body to be connected, the upper surface of the jar body is provided with drive puddler pivoted power unit, the outer wall fixedly connected with stirring vane of puddler, the bottom fixedly connected with of puddler and the bottom inner wall matched with arc scraper blade of the jar body.

Preferably, the inner wall of the upper end of the tank body is fixedly connected with an annular pipe, the lower part of the annular pipe is provided with an annular fixedly connected with spray head, the upper part of the tank body is fixedly connected with a water pipe, and the bottom end of the water pipe penetrates through the tank body and is communicated with the upper part of the annular pipe.

Preferably, an electric heating mechanism is laid in the middle of the tank body and is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine extraction element possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, the residue cylinder is connected to the left end of the filter cylinder in a threaded mode, the filter screen is arranged on the lower portion of the filter cylinder, the rotating shaft and the spiral piece are arranged inside the filter cylinder, and when the rotating shaft and the spiral piece are driven to rotate by the motor, the spiral piece pushes the mixture of the liquid medicine and the medicine residues leftwards, so that the mixture on the left side in the filter cylinder is pressurized, the mixture of the liquid medicine and the medicine residues is filtered quickly, the liquid medicine is obtained, and the production efficiency is greatly improved;

2. this traditional chinese medicine extraction element rotates through the flight, pushes away the dregs of a decoction that the filter screen filtered out in a residue section of thick bamboo, avoids blockking up the filter screen, guarantees filtration efficiency, and the accessible rotates screw rod adjusting piston position simultaneously, and then adjusts a residue section of thick bamboo volume, is convenient for obtain comparatively dry residue, and it is extravagant to reduce the liquid medicine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the filter cartridge and the connection structure thereof according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right sectional view of the filter cartridge of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a support; 3. a stirring mechanism; 31. a power mechanism; 32. a stirring rod; 33. a stirring sheet; 34. an arc-shaped scraper plate; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a valve body; 6. a filter cartridge; 7. a residue cylinder; 8. a piston; 9. a screw; 10. a hand wheel; 11. a filter screen; 12. a motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a spiral sheet; 15. a trough body; 16. an L-shaped connecting plate; 17. a guide enclosing plate; 18. an annular tube; 19. a spray head; 20. a water pipe; 21. an electric heating mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device comprises a tank body 1, wherein the tank body 1 is a conventional reaction tank, the inner wall of the bottom end of the tank body 1 is arc-shaped, a support 2 is welded at the bottom end of the tank body 1, a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged inside the tank body 1, the stirring mechanism 3 is used for stirring liquid medicine to improve the reaction rate, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, a valve body 5 is mounted in the middle of the connecting pipe 4, the valve body 5 can be a ball valve, a filter cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4, a residue cylinder 7 is screwed at the left end of the filter cylinder 6, the filter cylinder 6 and the residue cylinder 7 are cylinders with the same diameter, the outer ends of the filter cylinder and the filter cylinder are sealed, a piston 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the residue cylinder 7, a screw 9 is screwed at the left end of the residue cylinder 7, the right end of the screw 9 is, further adjusting the volume of the right side of the residue cylinder 7, a filter screen 11 is arranged at the lower part of the filter cylinder 6, the filter screen 11 is an arc stainless steel filter screen plate, the filter cylinder 6 and the residue cylinder 7 form a closed cylinder, the filter screen 11 is the only liquid medicine outlet, the filter screen 11 can filter liquid medicine residues, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the filter cylinder 6, the model of the motor 12 is XD-5D120GN-C, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the left output end of the motor 12, the left end of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the filter cylinder 6, the left end is equal to the filter cylinder 6, a spiral sheet 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, the diameter of the spiral sheet 14 is in clearance fit with the filter cylinder 6, the motor 12 drives the spiral sheet 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, further, the mixture of the liquid medicine and, the liquid medicine is obtained, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a groove 15 matched with the filter screen 11 is formed in the lower surface of the filter cartridge 6, the top view of the groove 15 is square, the outer wall of the filter screen 11 is inserted into the inner wall of the groove 15, the inner walls of the groove and the groove are matched, L-shaped connecting plates 16 are welded to the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the filter screen 11, and the upper surface of each L-shaped connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the outside of the filter cartridge 6 through screws, so that the filter screen 11 is stably fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the filter cartridge 6 corresponding to the filter screen 11, the baffle 17 is a square baffle, the filter screen 11 is wrapped by the baffle 17, and the bottom end of the baffle 17 is 5cm lower than the bottom end of the filter screen 11.

Referring to fig. 1, the stirring mechanism 3 includes a stirring rod 32, an upper outer wall of the stirring rod 32 is rotatably connected to an upper portion of the tank body 1, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the tank body 1, a middle portion of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the stirring rod 32 through a bearing, so as to ensure stability of the stirring rod 32, a power mechanism 31 for driving the stirring rod 32 to rotate is disposed on an upper surface of the tank body 1, the power mechanism 31 is composed of a motor, a belt and a belt pulley, and is a conventional power mechanism, a stirring blade 33 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the stirring rod 32, the stirring blade 33 is a conventional stirring blade, an arc-shaped scraping blade 34 matched with an inner bottom wall of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the stirring rod 32, and the arc-shaped scraping blade 34 is an arc-.

Referring to fig. 1, an annular pipe 18 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of an upper end of a tank body 1, a plurality of nozzles 19 are fixedly connected to a lower portion of the annular pipe 18 in an annular shape, the nozzles 19 are atomizing nozzles, a plurality of nozzles are uniformly arranged, a water pipe 20 is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the tank body 1, a bottom end of the water pipe 20 penetrates through the tank body 1 and is communicated with an upper portion of the annular pipe 18, an external water source is connected through the water pipe 20, and clean water is sprayed out of the nozzles 19, so that the tank body 1 is.

Referring to fig. 1, an electric heating mechanism 21 is laid in the middle of the tank 1, the electric heating mechanism 21 is composed of an electric heating plate and a protective cover, and is a conventional heating mechanism, and the electric heating plate is electrically connected to an external power supply.

The working principle is as follows: when using this extraction element, close valve body 5, drop into jar body 1 with medicinal material and organic solvent in proportion, go on through electric heating mechanism 21 and rabbling mechanism 3 cooperation reaction, extract the liquid medicine, a period of time later, open valve body 5 and motor 12, then the mixture of liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction flows into cartridge filter 6 through connecting pipe 4, the liquid medicine flows into outside liquid medicine collecting cylinder that has put in advance after filtering through filter screen 11, motor 12 drives flight 14 through pivot 13 and rotates, and then promote liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction mixture left, thereby pressurize left mixture in cartridge filter 6, thereby filter the mixture of liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction fast, obtain the liquid medicine, very big improvement production efficiency, flight 14 rotates simultaneously, push the dregs of a decoction that filter screen 11 filters out in residue section of thick bamboo 7, avoid blockking up filter screen 11, guarantee filtration efficiency, along with filterable going on, the residue is accumulated in the residue cylinder 7, the residue is compressed, and the liquid medicine is discharged, so that dry residue is obtained, and the waste of the liquid medicine is reduced.

To sum up, this traditional chinese medicine extraction element, connect residue section of thick bamboo 7 through the left end spiral shell at cartridge filter 6, lower part at cartridge filter 6 sets up filter screen 11, inside at cartridge filter 6 sets up pivot 13 and flight 14, when motor 12 drives pivot 13 and flight 14 and rotates, flight 14 promotes liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction mixture left, thereby to left mixture pressurization in the cartridge filter 6, thereby the mixture of rapid filtration liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction, obtain the liquid medicine, very big improvement production efficiency, rotate through flight 14, push residue section of thick bamboo 7 with the dregs of a decoction that filter screen 11 filters out, avoid blockking up filter screen 11, guarantee filtration efficiency, simultaneously the accessible rotates screw rod 9 and adjusts piston 8 positions, and then adjust residue section of thick bamboo 7 volume, be convenient for obtain comparatively dry residue, it is extravagant to reduce the liquid medicine.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine extraction element, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom welding of the jar body (1) has support (2), the inside of the jar body (1) is provided with rabbling mechanism (3), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe (4) of the jar body (1), the mid-mounting of connecting pipe (4) has valve body (5), the bottom fixedly connected with cartridge filter (6) of connecting pipe (4), the left end spiro union of cartridge filter (6) has residue section of thick bamboo (7), the inner wall sliding connection of residue section of thick bamboo (7) has piston (8), the left end spiro union of residue section of thick bamboo (7) has screw rod (9), and the right-hand member of screw rod (9) is connected with the left surface rotation of piston (8), the left end fixedly connected with hand wheel (10) of screw rod (9), the lower part of cartridge filter (6) is provided with filter screen (11), the right-hand member fixed mounting of cartridge filter (6) has motor (12), the left side output end fixedly connected with pivot (13, and the left end of pivot (13) runs through cartridge filter (6), the outer wall fixedly connected with flight (14) of pivot (13), external power source is connected to motor (12) electricity.

2. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of cartridge filter (6) is seted up with filter screen (11) assorted cell body (15), the outer wall of filter screen (11) is pegged graft mutually with the inner wall of cell body (15), L shape connecting plate (16) have all been welded to the left end outer wall and the right-hand member outer wall of filter screen (11), and the screw fixed connection is passed through to the upper surface of L shape connecting plate (16) and the outside of cartridge filter (6).

3. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the filter cartridge (6) corresponds to the filter screen (11) and is fixedly connected with a flow guide surrounding plate (17), and the filter screen (11) is wrapped by the flow guide surrounding plate (17).

4. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: rabbling mechanism (3) are including puddler (32), the upper portion outer wall of puddler (32) rotates with the upper portion of the jar body (1) to be connected, the upper surface of the jar body (1) is provided with drive puddler (32) pivoted power unit (31), the outer wall fixedly connected with stirring piece (33) of puddler (32), the bottom fixedly connected with of puddler (32) and the bottom inner wall matched with arc scraper blade (34) of the jar body (1).

5. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a jar body, including jar body (1), upper end inner wall fixedly connected with ring pipe (18) of body, the lower part of ring pipe (18) is annular fixedly connected with shower nozzle (19), the upper portion fixedly connected with water pipe (20) of the body (1), and the bottom of water pipe (20) runs through the upper portion of the body (1) and ring pipe (18) and is linked together.

6. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electric heating mechanism (21) is laid in the middle of the tank body (1), and the electric heating mechanism (21) is electrically connected with an external power supply.