Background
At present, tea fermentation is a necessary process for processing a plurality of tea products, the fermentation of tea is simple, and the tea is only required to be placed into a tank body.
The utility model with the Chinese patent number of CN201811075049.8 provides a tea fermentation barrel, which comprises a barrel body, a cover, an air inlet pipe with a valve, an air outlet pipe, a drain pipe with a valve, support legs and a sieve plate. The invention adopts a small fermentation barrel, can adapt to various small-batch production modes, adopts the mode of introducing steam for heating and supplying moisture and oxygen, and can adjust the moisture through an air extractor and a spraying device, so that the tea can be oxidized at proper temperature and humidity, the circulation of the inside air and the outside air is sufficient, and the oxidation of polyphenol substances in the tea is facilitated; the invention has simple structure, convenient use and process saving, and is beneficial to improving the production efficiency and quality.
However, the device has the following defects in the actual use process:
1. the device is at the in-process of in-service use, and tealeaves is whole to be stacked at the fermentation vat inner chamber, is unfavorable for the contact of tealeaves and air, and it is slow to cause tealeaves and the insufficient fermentation speed of air contact.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a tea fermentation barrel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a tealeaves fermenter has solved the problem that proposes among the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tea fermentation barrel comprises a fermentation barrel, a barrel cover, a heating box and a filtering box;
the middle part of the right side face of the fermentation barrel is fixedly provided with a switch A and a switch B through screws, the bottoms of the switch A and the switch B are both connected with power lines, the middle part of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the fermentation barrel is vertically and fixedly welded with a fixed column, the bottom of the fermentation barrel is vertically penetrated through and provided with an air vent, the middle part of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel is provided with a fixed ring, the outer wall of the fixed ring is fixedly welded with a steel wire mesh disc, and the fixed column;
the fermentation vat bottom fixed welding has the heating box, heating box middle part fixed mounting has constant temperature heating silk screen, heating box bottom middle part fixed mounting has the fan, fan bottom fixed mounting has the filter box, the embedding of filter box inner chamber has the filtration sponge, the fermentation vat top is fixed to be covered with the bung, the fixed embedding in bung middle part has the dust screen.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the four corners of the bottom of the fermentation barrel are perpendicularly welded with supporting legs.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, a heat preservation layer is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the fermentation barrel.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner cavity of the heating box is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel through an air vent.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is two sets of the power cord respectively with switch a and switch B electric connection, switch a and switch B are respectively through wire and constant temperature heating silk screen and fan electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model relates to a tealeaves fermenter places tealeaves in the steel wire net dish, then overlaps solid fixed ring on the fixed column and puts into the fermenter inner chamber, for the contrast file, this device is at the in-process of in-service use for the tealeaves layering is placed in the fermenter inner chamber, and then makes tealeaves contact with the air that can be more abundant at the in-process of fermentation, makes each layer tealeaves be heated more evenly simultaneously, can effectually accelerate the fermented speed and the efficiency of tealeaves.
2. The utility model relates to a tealeaves fermenter, air current are through the in-process of filter cartridge inner chamber, and the filter sponge of filter cartridge inner chamber filters the air, and the dust that can carry in the effectual air of avoiding blows in the fermenter inner chamber and causes the pollution to tealeaves, and the dust screen can prevent that outside dust from falling into the fermenter, and the heat preservation can keep warm to the fermenter inner chamber, and then reduces thermal loss.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the utility model discloses in the model of providing with electrical apparatus only supplies the reference, to the ordinary technical personnel in this field, can change the different models that the function is the same according to the in service use condition and use electrical apparatus, to the ordinary technical personnel in this field, can the particular case understand that above-mentioned term is in the utility model provides a concrete meaning.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tea fermentation barrel comprises a fermentation barrel 7, a barrel cover 1, a heating box 12 and a filtering box 9;
a switch A15 and a switch B17 are fixedly mounted in the middle of the right side face of the fermentation barrel 7 through screws, power lines 16 are connected to the bottoms of the switch A15 and the switch B17, a fixed column 4 is fixedly welded in the middle of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 vertically, an air vent 8 is formed in the bottom of the fermentation barrel 7 in a vertically penetrating mode, a fixed ring 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7, a steel wire mesh disc 5 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the fixed ring 3, and the fixed column 4 vertically penetrates through the middle of;
7 fixed welding in bottom of fermentation vat has heating box 12, heating box 12 middle part fixed mounting has constant temperature heating wire net 13, 12 bottom middle part fixed mounting of heating box has fan 11, 11 bottom fixed mounting of fan has filter box 9, the embedding of filter box 9 inner chamber has filtration sponge 10, 7 tops of fermentation vat are fixed to be covered with bung 1, 1 middle part fixed embedding of bung has dust screen 2.
In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), through fixed column 4, solid fixed ring 3 and steel wire net dish 5's setting, place tealeaves in steel wire net dish 5, then with solid fixed ring 3 cover on fixed column 4 and put into 7 inner chambers of fermentation vat, for the comparison document, this device is at the in-process of in-service use, make tealeaves layering place in 7 inner chambers of fermentation vat, and then make tealeaves can be more abundant contact with the air at the in-process of fermentation, make each layer tealeaves be heated more evenly simultaneously, can effectual speed and the efficiency of accelerating the tealeaves fermentation.
Wherein, the four corners of the bottom of the fermentation barrel 7 are vertically and fixedly welded with supporting legs 14.
In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the support legs 14 can provide stable support for the fermentation vat 7 by the support legs 14.
Wherein, a heat preservation layer 6 is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 7.
In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the heat preservation layer 6 can preserve heat of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 by the heat preservation layer 6, so as to reduce heat loss.
Wherein, the inner cavity of the heating box 12 is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 through the vent hole 8.
In this embodiment (see fig. 1), through the arrangement of the vent hole 8, the air heated in the inner cavity of the heating box 12 can enter the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 through the vent hole 8.
The two groups of power cords 16 are respectively electrically connected with a switch a15 and a switch B17, and the switch a15 and the switch B17 are respectively electrically connected with the constant-temperature heating wire mesh 13 and the fan 11 through wires.
It should be noted that the utility model relates to a tea fermentation barrel, including bung 1, dust screen 2, solid fixed ring 3, fixed column 4, steel wire net dish 5, heat preservation 6, fermenter 7, air vent 8, filter box 9, filter sponge 10, fan 11, heating box 12, constant temperature heating wire net 13, supporting leg 14, switch A15, power cord 16, switch B17, the part is general standard component or the part that technical staff in the field knows, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach.
According to the working principle, the power line 16 is connected to an external power supply, when the device is used, tea leaves are placed in the steel wire mesh disc 5, then the fixing ring 3 is sleeved on the fixing column 4 and placed in the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7, compared with a comparison file, in the actual use process of the device, the tea leaves are placed in the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 in a layered mode, the tea leaves can be in contact with air more fully in the fermentation process, meanwhile, each layer of tea leaves are heated more uniformly, and the tea leaf fermentation speed and efficiency can be effectively increased; the constant-temperature heating wire mesh 13 and the fan 11 are respectively controlled to work through a switch A15 and a switch B17, the fan 11 sucks air in the external environment into the inner cavity of the filter box 9, then the air is blown into the inner cavity of the heating box 12, the constant-temperature heating wire mesh 13 in the inner cavity of the heating box 12 heats the air, then the heated air enters the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 through the vent hole 8, and the air in the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 flows out of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 7 through the dustproof mesh 2; the in-process of air current through the filter box 9 inner chambers, the filtration sponge 10 of filter box 9 inner chambers filters the air, can effectually avoid the dust that carries in the air to blow in 7 inner chambers of fermenter and cause the pollution to tealeaves, and dust screen 2 can prevent that outside dust from falling into in fermenter 7, and heat preservation 6 can keep warm 7 inner chambers of fermenter, and then reduces thermal loss.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.