CN211793242U - Greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification - Google Patents

Greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211793242U
CN211793242U CN202020205091.3U CN202020205091U CN211793242U CN 211793242 U CN211793242 U CN 211793242U CN 202020205091 U CN202020205091 U CN 202020205091U CN 211793242 U CN211793242 U CN 211793242U
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China
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ventilation
greenhouse
skylight
window frame
fixed window
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CN202020205091.3U
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Inventor
蒋学勤
赵玮
温学萍
徐苏萌
梁朴
杨俊丽
田淑霞
廖小蓉
金鑫
李伟
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Ningxia Xinqidian Modern Agricultural Equipment Technology Co ltd
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Horticultural Technology Promotion Station
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Ningxia Xinqidian Modern Agricultural Equipment Technology Co ltd
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Horticultural Technology Promotion Station
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Priority to CN202020205091.3U priority Critical patent/CN211793242U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model provides a warmhouse booth convenient to aeration cooling dehumidification, including the big-arch shelter body, be provided with a plurality of ventilation skylight on the big-arch shelter body, including fixed window frame, skylight body and intelligent ware of windowing, fixed window frame is fixed to be set up on the big-arch shelter body, and intelligence ware fixed mounting of windowing is on fixed window frame, and one side of skylight body articulates connects fixed window frame, and the output of intelligence ware of windowing is connected to the opposite side, and intelligence ware of windowing has the remote control module. When this internal temperature of big-arch shelter, humidity are too high, need carry out the ventilation, can realize opening the ventilation skylight through remote control module and ventilate for the ventilation operation is more convenient, realizes warmhouse booth's timely aeration cooling. The fixed window frame and the skylight body are sealed in a covering mode, and after the fixed window frame and the skylight body are used for a long time, the greenhouse body is tightly sealed. In the opening or closing process of the ventilation skylight, the state of the greenhouse film is kept unchanged, so that the service life of the greenhouse film is prolonged.

Description

Greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment facility, concretely relates to warmhouse booth convenient to aeration cooling dehumidification.
Background
With the development of economy in China and the adjustment of the structure of rural planting industry, greenhouse cultivation is rapidly developed. The greenhouse is used for cultivating crops such as vegetables, so that the economic benefit of vegetable farmers is improved, and the social benefit is very obvious. The sunlight greenhouse is a unique greenhouse type in northern areas of China, when sunlight is sufficient in the daytime, the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse can reach higher levels, the growth of crops is not facilitated, and at the moment, the greenhouse needs to be ventilated and cooled.
In the greenhouse provided in the prior art, partial greenhouse films are rolled up mainly through the film rolling device, so that the ventilation and cooling of the greenhouse are realized. However, the film rolling device mainly has two problems, one is that the long film rolling shaft is easy to bend and deform, and the long-term use of the film rolling device can cause that the greenhouse can not be strictly sealed. And the second step is that the film rolling shaft is driven by a motor, and the greenhouse film is rolled and covered outside the film rolling shaft, so that when ventilation is needed, the film rolling speed is slow, timely ventilation cannot be realized, and the greenhouse film is rolled for a long time, so that the aging of the greenhouse film is accelerated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a warmhouse booth convenient to aeration cooling dehumidification to solve the warmhouse booth ventilation that exists among the prior art untimely, use for a long time and easily appear sealed not tight, the ageing technical problem of canopy membrane.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a plurality of ventilation skylights are arranged on the greenhouse body along the length direction of the greenhouse body; the ventilating skylight comprises a fixed window frame, a skylight body and an intelligent window opener, wherein the fixed window frame is fixedly arranged on the greenhouse body, the intelligent window opener is fixedly arranged on the fixed window frame, one side of the skylight body is hinged with the fixed window frame, the other side of the skylight body is connected with the output end of the intelligent window opener, and the intelligent window opener can push away one side of the skylight body in the direction away from the fixed window frame;
the intelligent window opener is provided with a remote control module, and the remote control module can receive a remote control signal within a preset distance range and control the intelligent window opener to start or stop.
Preferably, the sealing strips are arranged around the fixed window frame, the sealing rubber rings are arranged on the sealing strips, the skylight body comprises a covering part and a sealing part, the covering part can be covered with the fixed window frame, the sealing part is arranged on the outer side of the covering part and is close to the upper surface of the covering part, and the sealing part can be overlapped with the sealing strips.
Preferably, the skylight body has a length of 150 cm-230 cm and a width of 50 cm-80 cm, and the opening angle of the skylight body is less than 85 degrees.
Preferably, the distance between two adjacent ventilating skylights is 200-500 cm.
Preferably, the covering part comprises a covering frame and a heat preservation film fixedly arranged in the covering frame.
Preferably, a sealing film is adhered to the side walls of the fixed window frame and the covering part.
Preferably, the greenhouse body is further provided with a heat preservation quilt, and the heat preservation quilt can cover the ventilation skylight.
Preferably, warmhouse booth convenient to aeration cooling dehumidification still includes ventilation control device, ventilation control device including set up in this internal a plurality of temperature sensor, humidity transducer and central controller of big-arch shelter, temperature sensor with humidity transducer electric connection the signal input part of central controller, the signal output part electric connection of central controller the remote control module of ware is windowed to intelligence.
Preferably, the ventilation control apparatus further comprises a user terminal in communication with the central controller.
Preferably, the ventilation control device further comprises a skylight state monitoring instrument, and the skylight state monitoring instrument is communicated with the user terminal.
According to the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a warmhouse booth convenient to aeration cooling dehumidification, its beneficial effect is: set up on warmhouse booth's the big-arch shelter body ventilation skylight, including fixed mounting in fixed window frame on the big-arch shelter body, one side with skylight body and the intelligent ware of windowing that fixed window frame is articulated to be connected, the intelligence ware of windowing has remote control module, remote control module can accept remote control signal in the predetermined distance within range, and control the intelligence ware of windowing starts or stops. When the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse body are too high and ventilation needs to be performed, the ventilation skylight can be opened to ventilate in a remote control range through the remote control module. On the one hand, the ventilation operation is more convenient and quicker, and the timely ventilation and cooling of the greenhouse are realized. On the other hand, the fixed window frame and the skylight body are sealed in a covering mode, and after long-term use is ensured, the greenhouse body is tightly sealed. In the opening or closing process of the ventilation skylight, the state of the greenhouse film is kept unchanged, so that the service life of the greenhouse film is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a greenhouse for facilitating aeration, cooling and dehumidification.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a ventilation skylight.
Fig. 6 is a control schematic diagram of the ventilation control device.
In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 10 convenient for ventilation, temperature reduction and dehumidification, a greenhouse body 100, a ventilation skylight 200, a fixed window frame 210, a sealing strip 211, a skylight body 220, a covering part 221, a covering frame 2211, a heat insulation film 2212, a sealing part 222, an intelligent window opener 230, a heat insulation quilt 300, a ventilation control device 400, a temperature sensor 410, a humidity sensor 420, a central controller 430, a user terminal 440 and a skylight state monitor 450.
Detailed Description
The following combines the drawings of the utility model to further elaborate the technical scheme and technical effect of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment, a greenhouse 10 convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification includes a greenhouse body 100, and a plurality of ventilation skylights 200 are disposed on the greenhouse body 100 along a length direction of the greenhouse body 100. The ventilation skylight 200 comprises a fixed window frame 210, a skylight body 220 and an intelligent window opener 230, wherein the fixed window frame 210 is fixedly arranged on the greenhouse body 100, the intelligent window opener 230 is fixedly arranged on the fixed window frame 210, one side of the skylight body 220 is hinged to the fixed window frame 210, the other side of the skylight body is connected with the output end of the intelligent window opener 230, and the intelligent window opener 230 can push one side of the skylight body 220 away from the direction of the fixed window frame 210. The intelligent window opener 230 has a remote control module, and the remote control module can receive a remote control signal within a preset distance range and control the intelligent window opener 230 to start or stop.
When the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse body 100 are too high and ventilation is needed, the ventilation skylight 200 can be opened for ventilation through the remote control module in a remote control range. On the one hand, the ventilation operation is more convenient and quicker, and the timely ventilation and cooling of the greenhouse are realized. On the other hand, the fixed window frame 210 and the skylight body 220 are sealed in a covering manner, so that the greenhouse body is tightly sealed after long-term use. In the process of opening or closing the ventilation skylight 200, the state of the greenhouse film is kept unchanged, thereby being beneficial to prolonging the service life of the greenhouse film.
For example, the length of the skylight body is 150cm to 230cm, and the width of the skylight body is 50cm to 80cm, and preferably, the length of the skylight body is 200cm and the width of the skylight body is 60cm, so that the ventilating skylight is easily opened or closed on the basis of ensuring the ventilating efficiency.
For example, the distance between two adjacent ventilation skylights 200 is 200cm to 500cm, and preferably, the distance between two adjacent ventilation skylights 200 is 300cm, so as to ensure effective ventilation at all positions inside the greenhouse body 100.
In an embodiment, in order to ensure the sealing performance of the ventilation skylight 200, a sealing strip 211 is disposed around the fixed window frame 210, a sealing rubber ring is disposed on the sealing strip 211, the skylight body 220 includes a covering portion 221 and a sealing portion 222, the covering portion 221 can be covered with the fixed window frame 210, the sealing portion 222 is disposed outside the covering portion 221 and close to the upper surface of the covering portion 221, and the sealing portion 222 can be overlapped with the sealing strip 211. When the ventilation skylight 200 is closed, the covering part 221 is in clearance fit with the fixed window frame, that is, the covering part 221 can be installed in a space formed by the fixed window frame 210, and the sealing part 222 is overlapped with the sealing strip 211 to realize tight sealing. And with the lapse of time, even if the fixed window frame 210 or the closing portion 222 is deformed, the sealing portion 222 and the sealing strip 211 can maintain the sealability of the greenhouse body 100.
Further, a sealing film is adhered to the side walls of the fixed window frame 210 and the covering portion 222, and the sealing film is a lubricating oil film, so that the ventilation skylight can be opened or closed conveniently to prevent jamming, and the sealing effect of the ventilation skylight 200 is promoted.
Further, the covering portion 221 includes a covering frame 2211 and a heat insulation film 2212 fixedly disposed in the covering frame 2211, that is, the middle portion of the skylight body 220 is made of the same material as the greenhouse body 100, so that when the skylight body 220 is closed, a larger illumination area is obtained, and the heat collection efficiency of the greenhouse body 100 is improved.
Further, a heat preservation quilt 300 is further arranged on the greenhouse body 100, and the heat preservation quilt 300 can cover the ventilation skylight 200 to realize heat preservation and sealing.
Referring to fig. 6, in a preferred embodiment, the greenhouse 10 facilitating ventilation, temperature reduction and dehumidification further includes a ventilation control device 400, the ventilation control device 400 includes a plurality of temperature sensors 410, humidity sensors 420 and a central controller 430 disposed in the greenhouse body 100, the temperature sensors 410 and the humidity sensors 420 are electrically connected to a signal input terminal of the central controller 430, and a signal output terminal of the central controller 430 is electrically connected to the remote control module of the intelligent window opener 230. The temperature sensor 410 and the humidity sensor 420 acquire temperature and humidity data inside the greenhouse body 100 and upload the temperature and humidity data to the central controller 430, the central controller 430 compares and judges the temperature data and the humidity data and controls the intelligent window opener 230 to act so as to open or close the ventilation skylight 200 and also control the opening degree of the ventilation skylight 200 so as to realize intelligent control of the temperature and the humidity of the greenhouse body 100.
Further, the ventilation control device 400 further includes a user terminal 440, and the user terminal 440 communicates with the central controller 430 to acquire temperature or humidity data and manually input a control command to the central controller 430. The user terminal 440 includes a mobile terminal and a PC terminal, so as to implement remote, real-time and on-line monitoring.
Further, the ventilation control device 400 further includes a skylight state monitor 450, and the skylight state monitor 450 communicates with the user terminal 440 to obtain a real-time state of the ventilation skylight 200 on site, so as to monitor whether the ventilation skylight 200 has a fault. The skylight state monitor 450 is a monitoring device with a wireless data transmission module.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification comprises a greenhouse body and is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation skylights are arranged on the greenhouse body along the length direction of the greenhouse body; the ventilating skylight comprises a fixed window frame, a skylight body and an intelligent window opener, wherein the fixed window frame is fixedly arranged on the greenhouse body, the intelligent window opener is fixedly arranged on the fixed window frame, one side of the skylight body is hinged with the fixed window frame, the other side of the skylight body is connected with the output end of the intelligent window opener, and the intelligent window opener can push away one side of the skylight body in the direction away from the fixed window frame;
the intelligent window opener is provided with a remote control module, and the remote control module can receive a remote control signal within a preset distance range and control the intelligent window opener to start or stop.
2. The greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification as claimed in claim 1, wherein sealing strips are arranged around the fixed window frame, sealing rubber rings are arranged on the sealing strips, the skylight body comprises a covering portion and a sealing portion, the covering portion can be covered with the fixed window frame, the sealing portion is arranged on the outer side of the covering portion and is close to the upper surface of the covering portion, and the sealing portion can be overlapped with the sealing strips.
3. The greenhouse booth convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the skylight body has a length of 150cm to 230cm and a width of 50cm to 80cm, and the opening angle of the skylight body is less than 85 °.
4. The greenhouse convenient for ventilation, temperature reduction and dehumidification as claimed in claim 3, wherein the distance between two adjacent ventilation skylights is 200 cm-500 cm.
5. The greenhouse convenient for ventilation, temperature reduction and dehumidification as claimed in claim 2, wherein the covering part comprises a covering frame and a heat preservation film fixedly arranged in the covering frame.
6. The greenhouse of claim 2, wherein the fixed window frame and the side wall of the covering part are adhered with sealing films.
7. The greenhouse convenient for ventilation, temperature reduction and dehumidification as claimed in claim 3, wherein the greenhouse body is further provided with a heat preservation quilt, and the heat preservation quilt can cover the ventilation skylight.
8. The greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising a ventilation control device, wherein the ventilation control device comprises a plurality of temperature sensors, humidity sensors and a central controller which are arranged in the greenhouse body, the temperature sensors and the humidity sensors are electrically connected with a signal input end of the central controller, and a signal output end of the central controller is electrically connected with the remote control module of the intelligent window opener.
9. The greenhouse of claim 8, wherein the ventilation control device further comprises a user terminal, and the user terminal is in communication with the central controller.
10. The greenhouse of claim 9, wherein the ventilation control device further comprises a skylight status monitor, and the skylight status monitor is in communication with the user terminal.
CN202020205091.3U 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification Active CN211793242U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020205091.3U CN211793242U (en) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020205091.3U CN211793242U (en) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Greenhouse convenient for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification

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CN211793242U true CN211793242U (en) 2020-10-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114097495A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-01 北京极星农业有限公司 Full-automatic skylight structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114097495A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-01 北京极星农业有限公司 Full-automatic skylight structure

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