CN211786701U

CN211786701U - Building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication

Info

Publication number: CN211786701U
Application number: CN202020836243.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄永南
Original assignee: Guangzhou Enlang Electromechanical Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Enlang Electromechanical Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication, belonging to the technical field of intelligent buildings; the system comprises a cloud server, an upper computer, a layer interaction machine, an equipment controller and working equipment; and all the devices are connected through 5G communication; the control and parameter monitoring of each device in the building are realized; compared with the prior art, the utility model utilizes the ad hoc network and wireless advantages of the 5G communication for each floor, collects the real-time data information of each device or system, realizes the communication integration of each layer of devices, and realizes the integrated management among each layer; the 5G gateway transmits the state information of each device in the building to the upper computer and the cloud server, the communication speed is high, and the trouble of wired transmission is avoided; meanwhile, the cloud server can store data information transmitted by each device in the backup building, and when an upper computer is damaged due to emergency, each data of the building cannot be lost.

Description

Building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent building, concretely relates to building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication.

Background

The building automation system mainly aims to analyze, classify, process and judge the information of various electromechanical devices in a building, and adopt an optimized control means to carry out centralized monitoring and management on various system devices, so that various subsystem devices always operate in a state of orderly, coordinated, consistent, efficient and ordered; in a created high-efficiency, comfortable and safe working environment, the construction cost of each system is reduced, the energy consumption and the cost of daily management are saved as much as possible, and the system is ensured to fully operate, so that the high-level modern management and service of the intelligent building are improved, and the investment can be well returned. The building electromechanical equipment monitoring system is an important part of an intelligent building automation system, and is responsible for centralized detection and control of electromechanical equipment in a whole building, so that normal operation of all the equipment is ensured, and the optimal state is reached.

The existing building system has the following defects and shortcomings; the first is that the building system is huge, and processing delay exists when processing various equipment transmission signals; secondly, the existing wired signal transmission mode is troublesome to install, needs wiring and is high in cost; thirdly, in the prior art, the intelligent building system is built in a closed local area network mode, and the defects of no professional maintenance personnel, large maintenance workload, short information storage time, no abnormal backup disaster prevention measures and the like exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the technology, the utility model provides a building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication, which transmits the state information of each device in the building to an upper computer and a cloud server through a 5G gateway, has high communication speed and avoids the trouble of wire transmission; meanwhile, the cloud server can store data information transmitted by each device in the backup building.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication, which comprises a cloud server, an upper computer, a floor interaction machine arranged on each floor and a 5G gateway; the upper computer is in communication connection with the floor interaction machine 5G of each floor through a 5G gateway and receives data signals transmitted by the floor interaction machine or sends control signals to the floor interaction machine; the upper computer is in communication connection with the cloud server through 5G communication and uploads data to the cloud server or receives data issued by the cloud server; each floor of building is provided with a device controller and working equipment; the 5G gateway of each floor is in communication connection with a plurality of equipment controllers in each floor of building, and the 5G gateway receives information uploaded by the equipment controllers and control signals issued by the 5G gateway and controls each working equipment; wherein, the equipment controller is connected with the working equipment through 5G wireless communication.

The system further comprises a standby upper computer, and the standby upper computer is in 5G communication connection with the cloud server and the floor interaction machines of all floors.

Each working device in the building comprises a fire-fighting device, an anti-theft alarm device, an access control device and a building automatic control device; the fire-fighting equipment, the anti-theft alarm equipment, the entrance guard equipment and the building automatic control equipment receive control signals of the equipment controller and switch the working state; the building automatic control equipment comprises a fire-fighting device, an emergency device and a ventilation monitoring device.

Wherein, emergency device includes emergency lighting lamp and emergency camera, and emergency lighting lamp's front surface is provided with emergency prompt lamp, and emergency lighting camera sets up the one side at emergency lighting lamp.

The ventilation monitoring device comprises a regulation and monitoring device, air conditioning equipment and an alarm device, wherein the regulation and monitoring device obtains the operating parameters of the air conditioner and generates alarm information according to the obtained parameters to send the alarm information to the alarm device.

Wherein the fire fighting equipment comprises a smoke sensing device and a spray; the equipment control device receives the detection signal of the smoke sensing device and uploads the detection signal to the layer interaction machine; and the layer interaction machine sends a control signal to the equipment controller according to the detection signal, and the equipment controller controls the spraying work.

The cloud server comprises a cloud server and a first mobile terminal, wherein the first mobile terminal is used for receiving data of the cloud server.

The system also comprises a network firewall, wherein the network firewall is connected with the cloud server; and the cloud server data is connected with the upper computer and the standby upper computer through a network firewall.

The upper computer comprises a plurality of distributed computing devices.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses each floor utilizes the ad hoc network and the wireless advantage of 5G letter, gathers the real-time data information of each equipment or system to constantly upload host computer and cloud ware with these information, and can assign control command and send controlgear, realize the communication integration of each layer equipment, thereby realize the integrated management between each layer.

2. The 5G gateway transmits the state information of each device in the building to the upper computer and the cloud server, the communication speed is high, and the trouble of wired transmission is avoided.

3. Meanwhile, the cloud server can store data information transmitted by each device in the backup building, and when an upper computer is damaged due to emergency, each data of the building cannot be lost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a building automatic control system of the utility model;

fig. 2 the utility model discloses a remove the end and pass and prevent the schematic diagram that hot wall and cloud ware are connected.

The main element symbols are as follows:

1. a cloud server; 21. an upper computer; 22. a standby upper computer; 3. a layer interaction center; 4. a device controller; 5. a mobile terminal; 7. A 5G gateway; 6. a firewall.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication includes a cloud server 1, an upper computer 21, a floor interaction machine 3 disposed on each floor, and a 5G gateway 7; the upper computer 21 is in communication connection with the floor interaction machine 35G of each floor through the 5G gateway 7, and receives data signals transmitted by the floor interaction machine 3 or sends control signals to the floor interaction machine 3; the upper computer 21 is in communication connection with the cloud server 1 through 5G communication, and uploads data to the cloud server 1 or receives data issued by the cloud server 1; each floor of building is provided with a device controller 4 and working devices; the 5G gateway 7 of each floor is in communication connection with the plurality of equipment controllers 4 in each floor of building, and the 5G gateway 7 receives the information uploaded by the equipment controllers 4 and the control signals issued by the 5G gateway 7 and controls each working equipment; wherein, the equipment controller 4 is connected with the working equipment through 5G wireless communication.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses each floor utilizes the ad hoc network of 5G letter and wireless advantage, gathers the real-time data information of each equipment or system to constantly upload these information to host computer 21 and cloud server 1, and can reach control command and send controlgear, realize the communication integration of each layer equipment, thereby realize the integrated management between each layer; and the 5G gateway 7 transmits the state information of each device in the building to the upper computer 21 and the cloud server 1, so that the communication speed is high, and the trouble of wired transmission is avoided. Meanwhile, the cloud server 1 can store data information transmitted by each device in the backup building, and when the upper computer 21 is damaged due to an emergency, each data of the building cannot be lost.

According to the optimized scheme, the system further comprises a standby upper computer 22, and the standby upper computer 22 is in 5G communication connection with the cloud server 1 and the floor interaction machines 3 of all floors; when the upper computer 21 is damaged in an emergency, the cloud sends the stored data to the standby upper computer 22, and data communication is performed between the standby upper computer 22 and each layer of interaction machines 3, so that normal operation of a building system of the whole building is guaranteed.

In an optimized scheme, referring to fig. 2, the system further includes a mobile terminal 5, where the mobile terminal 5 is configured to receive data of the cloud server 1, so as to implement remote monitoring of the conditions of each floor in the building.

In the preferred scheme, the cloud server is connected with a network firewall 6; the cloud server data is connected with the upper computer 21 and the standby upper computer 22 through the network firewall 6; the mobile terminal 5 can perform data exchange with the cloud server 1 after being authenticated by the Network firewall 6 and the cloud server 1 through a PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network), 5G, a wireless Network and the like; the security of the mobile terminal 5 for accessing the cloud server 1 is increased by adding the firewall 6.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper computer 21 includes a plurality of distributed computing devices; the computing, storage and the like of data can be distributed on a large number of distributed computing devices; therefore, the upper computer 21 can switch the resources to the required application and access the computer and the storage system according to the requirements.

In this embodiment, each working device in the building comprises a fire-fighting device, an anti-theft alarm device, an access control device and a building automatic control device; the fire-fighting equipment, the anti-theft alarm equipment, the entrance guard equipment and the building automatic control equipment receive the control signal of the equipment controller 4 and switch the working state; the building automatic control equipment comprises a video monitoring device, a smoke monitoring device and an illumination monitoring device; air conditioner monitoring device, humiture monitoring device, elevator monitoring device, emergency device and ventilation monitoring device.

In the embodiment, the emergency device comprises an emergency illuminating lamp and an emergency camera, wherein an emergency prompt lamp is arranged on the front surface of the emergency illuminating lamp, and the emergency illuminating camera is arranged on one side of the emergency illuminating lamp; after an emergency occurs, the current scene can be recorded through the emergency camera and uploaded to the cloud through the equipment controller 4, the layer interaction machine 3 and the upper computer 21; the reason of the accident can be found through the image information acquired by the emergency lighting camera.

In the embodiment, the ventilation monitoring device comprises a regulation and monitoring device, air conditioning equipment and an alarm device, wherein the regulation and monitoring device acquires the operating parameters of the air conditioner, generates alarm information according to the acquired parameters and sends the alarm information to the alarm device; the alarm device can directly send out an alarm according to the adjusting and monitoring device, and the adjusting and monitoring device uploads the air conditioner parameters to the layer interaction machine 3.

In this embodiment, the fire fighting equipment comprises a smoke sensing device and a shower; the equipment control device receives the detection signal of the smoke sensing device and uploads the detection signal to the layer interaction machine 3; the layer interaction machine 3 sends a control signal to the equipment controller 4 according to the detection signal, and the equipment controller controls the spraying work.

The utility model has the advantages that:

4. The upper computer comprises a plurality of distributed computing devices; the computing, storage and the like of data can be distributed on a large number of distributed computing devices; therefore, the upper computer can switch resources to required applications and access the computer and the storage system according to requirements.

5. The emergency device comprises an emergency illuminating lamp and an emergency camera; after an emergency occurs, the current scene can be recorded through the emergency camera and uploaded to the cloud; the reason of the accident can be found through the image information acquired by the emergency lighting camera.

The above disclosure is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication is characterized by comprising a cloud server, an upper computer, a floor interaction machine arranged on each floor and a 5G gateway; the upper computer is in communication connection with the floor interaction machine 5G of each floor through a 5G gateway and receives data signals transmitted by the floor interaction machine or sends control signals to the floor interaction machine; the upper computer is in communication connection with the cloud server through 5G communication and uploads data to the cloud server or receives data issued by the cloud server; each floor of building is provided with a device controller and working equipment; the 5G gateway of each floor is in communication connection with a plurality of equipment controllers in each floor of building, and the 5G gateway receives information uploaded by the equipment controllers and control signals issued by the 5G gateway and controls each working equipment; wherein, the equipment controller is connected with the working equipment through 5G wireless communication.

2. The building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication of claim 1, further comprising a standby upper computer, wherein the standby upper computer is connected with the cloud server and the floor interaction machines of all floors in a 5G communication mode.

3. The building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication of claim 1, wherein each working device in the building comprises a fire fighting device, an anti-theft alarm device, an entrance guard device and a building automatic control device; the fire-fighting equipment, the anti-theft alarm equipment, the entrance guard equipment and the building automatic control equipment receive control signals of the equipment controller and switch the working state; the building automatic control equipment comprises a fire-fighting device, an emergency device and a ventilation monitoring device.

4. The building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication of claim 3, wherein the emergency device comprises an emergency lighting lamp and an emergency camera, the front surface of the emergency lighting lamp is provided with an emergency prompt lamp, and the emergency lighting camera is arranged on one side of the emergency lighting lamp.

5. The building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication of claim 3, wherein the ventilation monitoring device comprises a regulation and monitoring device, an air conditioning device and an alarm device, the regulation and monitoring device obtains the operation parameters of the air conditioner and generates alarm information according to the obtained parameters to send to the alarm device.

6. The building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication of claim 3, wherein the fire fighting device comprises a smoke sensing device and a shower; the equipment control device receives the detection signal of the smoke sensing device and uploads the detection signal to the layer interaction machine; and the layer interaction machine sends a control signal to the equipment controller according to the detection signal, and the equipment controller controls the spraying work.

7. The building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication of claim 1, further comprising a first mobile terminal, wherein the first mobile terminal is used for receiving data of the cloud server.

8. The building automatic control system based on 5G intelligent communication of claim 1, further comprising a network firewall, wherein the network firewall is connected with the cloud server; and the cloud server data is connected with the upper computer and the standby upper computer through a network firewall.

9. The building automation system based on 5G intelligent communication of claim 8, wherein the upper computer comprises a plurality of distributed computing devices.