CN211784398U

CN211784398U - Soil sampling device for land planning

Info

Publication number: CN211784398U
Application number: CN201922482479.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁晓丽
Original assignee: Ningxia Yuntu Survey Planning Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Yuntu Survey Planning Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil planning is with device that fetches earth, include backup pad, universal wheel, push away handle, box, get bin gate, balancing weight, the mechanism of fetching earth, second gear motor, dilatation blade and positioning mechanism, the top of universal wheel and the four corners department fixed connection of backup pad bottom surface, push away the bottom of handle and the top surface fixed connection of backup pad left end, the bottom of box and the center fixed connection of department of backup pad top surface, it is all articulated through the hinge to get the positive left end of bin gate and the positive left end of box. This soil planning is with device of fetching earth at first can accomplish the location to the device of fetching earth fast, just so can improve the steadiness of the device during operation of fetching earth, then can also carry the inside of box to the soil of taking out fast, just so improved the work efficiency of the device of fetching earth, can also carry out shredding to the soil of taking out at last, just so increased the storage space of box to soil.

Description

Soil sampling device for land planning

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil planning is with device that fetches earth especially relates to soil planning equipment field.

Background

Land planning refers to the long-term arrangement of reasonable use of land in a country or a certain region according to the prospect and the requirement of economic development. Aims to ensure that the land utilization can meet the requirements of proportional development of all departments of national economy.

At present, current soil planning is with device that fetches earth structure is complicated, and it is inconvenient to fetch earth, inconvenient use, and the inside crushing structure that lacks of device moreover has just so reduced the storage space of storage case to the practicality of device that fetches earth is used in the soil planning has further been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a soil planning is with device that fetches earth.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a soil sampling device for land planning, which comprises a supporting plate, universal wheels, a push handle, a box body, a material sampling door, a balancing weight, a soil sampling mechanism, a second speed reducing motor, a capacity expansion blade and a positioning mechanism, the top of the universal wheel is fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the push handle is fixedly connected with the top surface of the left end of the supporting plate, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with the center of the top surface of the supporting plate, the left end of the front surface of the material taking door is hinged with the left end of the front surface of the box body through a hinge, one surface of the two balancing weights close to each other is fixedly connected with the tops of the two side surfaces of the box body, the top end of the soil taking mechanism is fixedly connected with the center of the top surface of the box body, one end of the two second speed reducing motors, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two side surfaces of the box body, the capacity expansion blade is fixedly connected with the surface of the output shaft at one end, close to one end of the two second speed reducing motors, respectively.

Preferably, the soil taking mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder, a first speed reducing motor, a position fixing hole, a material conveying pipe, an electric push rod, a material conveying hole, a driving shaft, an auger blade, a drill bit and a baffle plate, wherein the top end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the center of the top surface of the box body, the top of the first speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting cylinder, the position fixing hole is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the box body and the center of the bottom surface of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the material conveying pipe is inserted into an inner cavity of the position fixing hole, the top end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the left end of the box body, the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top of the left side surface of the material conveying pipe, the two material conveying holes are formed in two side surfaces of the top end of the material conveying pipe, the top end of the driving, the top end of the drill bit is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving shaft, and the center of the baffle is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the driving shaft.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a position adjusting hole, a position adjusting rod, a crank and a positioning plate, the position adjusting hole is formed in the top surface of the left end of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the position adjusting rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the position adjusting hole, the bottom of the crank is fixedly connected with the top end of the position adjusting rod, and the center of the top surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the position adjusting rod.

Preferably, the outer ring surface of the bottom end of the conveying pipe is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the position-retaining hole, the position-retaining hole limits the moving direction of the conveying pipe, and the position-retaining hole can increase the stability of the conveying pipe during moving.

Preferably, the baffle is conical, the outer ring surface of the baffle is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the material conveying pipe, and the inclined surface at the bottom end of the baffle can play a role in guiding materials, so that the soil conveying speed can be increased.

Preferably, the surface of positioning rod and the inner wall threaded connection in positioning hole, the setting in positioning hole can control the direction that reciprocates of positioning rod at will to can conveniently move the locating plate to contact with the bottom surface, and then make the effect that the device of fetching earth reaches quick location.

Preferably, the first speed reduction motor and the second speed reduction motor are both ZWBPD 020020.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

1. through the arranged soil taking mechanism, firstly, the electric push rod is controlled to start, the electric push rod can drive the material conveying pipe to move downwards when being started, when the bottom of the material conveying pipe is contacted with the soil surface, then, the lifting cylinder and the first speed reducing motor can be controlled to start simultaneously, the lifting cylinder can drive the first speed reducing motor and the driving shaft to move downwards simultaneously when being started, the driving shaft can drive the auger blade and the drill bit to move downwards simultaneously when moving downwards, the auger blade can convey soil upwards and convey the soil to the inner part of the material conveying pipe through the rotation and the downward movement of the auger blade, then, the soil can be quickly conveyed to the inner part of the box body through the arranged material conveying holes, thus, the soil taking work is completed, and the soil taking mode avoids the scattering of the soil, meanwhile, the working efficiency of the soil taking device is greatly improved.

2. Through planning with the improvement of the device of fetching earth to the soil, can accomplish the location to the device of fetching earth at first fast, just so can improve the steadiness of the device during operation of fetching earth, then can also carry the inside of box to the soil of taking out fast, just so improved the work efficiency of the device of fetching earth, can also carry out shredding to the soil of taking out at last, just so increased the storage space of box to soil, simultaneously, also further increased the practicality of the device of fetching earth.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a push handle; 4. a box body; 5. a material taking door; 6. a balancing weight; 7. a soil taking mechanism; 701. a lifting cylinder; 702. a first reduction motor; 703. a position-retaining hole; 704. a delivery pipe; 705. an electric push rod; 706. a delivery hole; 707. a drive shaft; 708. a screw blade; 709. a drill bit; 711. a baffle plate; 8. a second reduction motor; 9. expanding the blade; 10. a positioning mechanism; 1001. a positioning hole; 1002. a positioning rod; 1003. a crank; 1004. and (7) positioning the plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-2, the soil sampling device for land planning comprises a supporting plate 1, universal wheels 2, a push handle 3, a box body 4 and a material sampling door 5, balancing weight 6, borrow mechanism 7, second gear motor 8, dilatation blade 9 and positioning mechanism 10, the top of universal wheel 2 and the four corners department fixed connection of 1 bottom surfaces of backup pad, push away the bottom of 3 and the top surface fixed connection of 1 left end of backup pad, the bottom of box 4 and the center department fixed connection of 1 top surface of backup pad, it is all articulated through the hinge with the positive left end of box 4 to get the positive left end of bin gate 5, the one side that two balancing weights 6 are close to each other and the top fixed connection of 4 both sides faces of box, the top of mechanism 7 of borrowing and the center department fixed connection of 4 top surfaces of box, the one end that two second gear motor 8 kept away from each other and the bottom fixed connection of 4 both sides faces of box, dilatation blade 9 is connected with the output shaft fixed surface that two second gear motor 8 are close to each other one end respectively.

The soil taking mechanism 7 comprises a lifting cylinder 701, a first reducing motor 702, a position-fixing hole 703, a material conveying pipe 704, an electric push rod 705, a material conveying hole 706, a driving shaft 707, auger blades 708, a drill 709 and a baffle 711, wherein the top end of the lifting cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with the center of the top surface of the box body 4, the top of the first reducing motor 702 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 701, the types of the first reducing motor 702 and the second reducing motor 8 are ZWBPD020020, the center of the bottom surface of the box body 4 and the center of the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1 are both provided with the position-fixing hole 703, the bottom end of the material conveying pipe 704 is inserted into the inner cavity of the position-fixing hole 703, the outer ring surface of the bottom end of the material conveying pipe 704 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the position-fixing hole 703, the top end of the electric push rod 705 is fixedly connected with the top of the left end of the box body 4, the bottom end of the electric push, the top end of a driving shaft 707 is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft at the bottom end of a first speed reducing motor 702 through a coupler, the center of a packing auger blade 708 is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom end of the driving shaft 707, the top end of a drill 709 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving shaft 707, the center of a baffle 711 is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the driving shaft 707, the baffle 711 is conical, and the outer ring surface of the baffle 711 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a material conveying pipe 704.

The positioning mechanism 10 comprises a positioning hole 1001, a positioning rod 1002, a crank 1003 and a positioning plate 1004, the positioning hole 1001 is formed in the top surface of the left end of the supporting plate 1, the bottom end of the positioning rod 1002 is inserted into an inner cavity of the positioning hole 1001, the surface of the positioning rod 1002 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the positioning hole 1001, the bottom of the crank 1003 is fixedly connected with the top end of the positioning rod 1002, and the center of the top surface of the positioning plate 1004 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning rod 1002.

When the device is used, firstly, the crank 1003 is rotated, the crank 1003 can drive the positioning rod 1002 and the positioning plate 1004 to move downwards simultaneously, when the bottom of the positioning plate 1004 is in full contact with the ground, the positioning of the whole soil taking device is completed, then the electric push rod 705 is controlled to be started, the electric push rod 705 is started to drive the material conveying pipe 704 to move downwards, when the bottom of the material conveying pipe 704 is in contact with the soil surface, the lifting cylinder 701 and the first speed reducing motor 702 can be controlled to be started simultaneously, the lifting cylinder 701 can be started to drive the first speed reducing motor 702 and the driving shaft 707 to move downwards simultaneously, the driving shaft 707 moves downwards to drive the auger blade 708 and the drill bit 709 to move downwards simultaneously, the auger blade 708 can be driven to rotate simultaneously by the starting of the first speed reducing motor 702, and the auger blade 708 can convey soil upwards by the rotation and the downward movement of the auger blade 708, and carry the inside of conveying pipeline 704, then just can be fast carry the inside of box 4 through the defeated material hole 706 that sets up again, the work of getting soil has just so been accomplished, at this moment the start-up of second gear motor 8 is controlled again, second gear motor 8 starts and just can drive dilatation blade 9 and rotate, just can smash the soil that enters into in the box 4 fast through the rotation of dilatation blade 9, just so improved the soil capacity of box 4, after getting soil, just can control lift cylinder 701 and electric putter 705 to start simultaneously, at this moment lift cylinder 701 and electric putter 705 will drive conveying pipeline 704 and drill bit 709 and get back to the initial position, thereby make things convenient for the secondary use.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil planning is with device that fetches earth, includes backup pad (1), universal wheel (2), pushes away (3), box (4), gets bin gate (5), balancing weight (6), borrowing mechanism (7), second gear motor (8), dilatation blade (9) and positioning mechanism (10), its characterized in that: the top of the universal wheel (2) is fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate (1), the bottom end of the push handle (3) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the left end of the supporting plate (1), the bottom of the box body (4) is fixedly connected with the center of the top surface of the supporting plate (1), the left end of the front surface of the material taking door (5) is hinged with the left end of the front surface of the box body (4) through hinges, one surface of the two balancing weights (6) close to each other is fixedly connected with the top parts of the two side surfaces of the box body (4), the top end of the soil sampling mechanism (7) is fixedly connected with the center of the top surface of the box body (4), one end of each second speed reducing motor (8) which is far away from each other is fixedly connected with the bottom of the two side surfaces of the box body (4), the capacity expansion blade (9) is fixedly connected with the surface of an output shaft at one end, close to one end of the two second speed reducing motors (8), respectively.

2. A soil sampling device for land planning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil taking mechanism (7) comprises a lifting cylinder (701), a first speed reducing motor (702), a position fixing hole (703), a material conveying pipe (704), an electric push rod (705), a material conveying hole (706), a driving shaft (707), auger blades (708), a drill bit (709) and a baffle (711), wherein the top end of the lifting cylinder (701) is fixedly connected with the center of the top surface of the box body (4), the top of the first speed reducing motor (702) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (701), the position fixing holes (703) are formed in the center of the bottom surface of the box body (4) and the center of the bottom surface of the supporting plate (1), the bottom end of the material conveying pipe (704) is inserted into an inner cavity of the position fixing hole (703), the top end of the electric push rod (705) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the left end of the box body (4), and the bottom end of the electric push rod (705) is fixedly connected with the top of the, two conveying holes (706) are opened on two side faces of the top end of a conveying pipe (704), the top end of a driving shaft (707) is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft at the bottom end of a first speed reducing motor (702) through a coupler, the center of an auger blade (708) is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom end of the driving shaft (707), the top end of a drill bit (709) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving shaft (707), and the center of a baffle plate (711) is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the driving shaft (707).

3. A soil sampling device for land planning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism (10) comprises a position adjusting hole (1001), a position adjusting rod (1002), a crank (1003) and a positioning plate (1004), the position adjusting hole (1001) is formed in the top surface of the left end of the supporting plate (1), the bottom end of the position adjusting rod (1002) is connected with an inner cavity of the position adjusting hole (1001) in an inserting mode, the bottom of the crank (1003) is fixedly connected with the top end of the position adjusting rod (1002), and the center of the top surface of the positioning plate (1004) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the position adjusting rod (1002).

4. A soil sampling device for land planning as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer ring surface at the bottom end of the material conveying pipe (704) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the position-retaining hole (703).

5. A soil sampling device for land planning as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the baffle (711) is conical, and the outer ring surface of the baffle (711) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the material conveying pipe (704).

6. A soil sampling device for land planning as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the positioning rod (1002) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the positioning hole (1001).

7. A soil sampling device for land planning as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first speed reduction motor (702) and the second speed reduction motor (8) are both ZWBPD020020 in model number.