CN211783110U

CN211783110U - Device is destroyed to fireworks and firecrackers

Info

Publication number: CN211783110U
Application number: CN202020304946.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁明华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fireworks and firecrackers destroys device, including churn, drive arrangement, sieving mechanism, blevile of push and combustion chamber, welded fastening has crushing case on the both sides inner wall of churn, there is agitator motor through the bolt fastening on the right side outer wall of churn, agitator motor's output welded fastening has the (mixing) shaft, and welded fastening has the multiunit to smash the oar on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft, welded fastening has drive arrangement on the left side outer wall of churn, be equipped with the sieving mechanism in the churn of crushing case below, the bottom welded fastening of churn has blevile of push, blevile of push's right side is passed through discharging pipe welded fastening and is had the combustion chamber. This device is destroyed to fireworks and firecrackers not only can effectually avoid the surplus useless medicine of fireworks and firecrackers to cause the pollution to the environment, can also effectual reduction operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Description

Device is destroyed to fireworks and firecrackers

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fireworks and firecrackers processing apparatus, concretely relates to device is destroyed to fireworks and firecrackers.

Background

The fireworks and firecrackers are made of pyrotechnic material as main raw material, and can produce the effects of light, sound, colour, type and smoke by means of combustion or explosion after being ignited, and can be used for viewing and enjoying the articles which are inflammable and explosive. The harm of fireworks and firecrackers to the environment is mainly air pollution and noise pollution.

In the production process of fireworks and firecrackers, a large amount of waste chemicals can be produced. The waste chemical from fireworks still has the danger of hurting people due to explosion, so it needs to be disposed. At present, most of the destroying methods for the waste chemical of fireworks and firecrackers adopt burning, water immersion or direct pouring into rivers. The burning mode is adopted for treatment, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed; the ecological environment can be seriously influenced by adopting water immersion or directly pouring the water into a river for treatment, and potential safety hazards are left.

Therefore, in view of the current situation, it is urgently needed to design and produce a firework and firecracker destroying device so as to meet the requirements of practical use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is destroyed to fireworks and firecrackers to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a firework and firecracker destroying device, which comprises a mixing drum, a driving device, a screening device, a material pushing device and a combustion chamber, the inner walls of the two sides of the mixing drum are fixedly welded with a crushing box, the outer wall of the right side of the mixing drum is fixedly provided with a mixing motor through a bolt, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly welded with a stirring shaft which extends into the crushing box, and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box through a bearing, a plurality of groups of crushing paddles are welded and fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a driving device is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the mixing drum, a screening device is arranged in the mixing drum below the crushing box, the bottom of the mixing drum is fixedly welded with a material pushing device, the right side of the material pushing device is fixedly welded with a combustion chamber through a discharge pipe, an ignition device is fixed on the surface of a bottom plate of the combustion chamber through bolts, and a chimney is fixedly welded on the top of the combustion chamber.

Preferably, drive arrangement includes motor case and driving motor, there is driving motor through the bolt fastening in the motor case, driving motor's output welded fastening has the drive shaft, welded fastening has the dwang in driving motor's the drive shaft.

Preferably, the screening device includes guide block and screening box, the guide block is totally two sets ofly, and is two sets of the guide block welded fastening has respectively on the both sides inner wall of churn, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of guide block, there is the screening box through slider sliding connection in the spout of guide block bottom.

Preferably, blevile of push is including pushing away workbin and rotating electrical machines, it has rotating electrical machines to push away through the bolt fastening on the left side outer wall of workbin, rotating electrical machines's output welded fastening has the rotation axis, rotating electrical machines's rotation axis extends to in pushing away the workbin to rotate through the bearing and the right side inner wall that pushes away the workbin and be connected, welded fastening has helical blade on the outer wall of rotation axis, the bottom four corners welded fastening who pushes away the workbin has the supporting leg.

Preferably, the bottom plate of the crushing box is provided with a discharge port, the bottom plates of the crushing boxes on two sides of the discharge port are provided with chutes, the chutes on the bottom plates of the crushing boxes are internally and slidably connected with baffle plates through slide blocks, and the baffle plates extend out of the stirring barrel.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the device for destroying the fireworks and the firecrackers is characterized in that residual waste firework powder is poured into a mixing drum, a mixing motor drives a crushing paddle to rotate, the residual waste firework powder can be crushed, the crushed residual waste firework powder falls into a screening box, the screening box is driven to reciprocate in the mixing drum through a driving motor, the residual waste firework powder is screened, the later treatment efficiency of the residual waste firework powder is improved, the screened residual waste firework powder falls into a material pushing box, a rotating motor drives a helical blade to rotate, the residual waste firework powder is pushed into a combustion chamber, the residual waste firework powder is destroyed through an ignition device, and the environment pollution is avoided; meanwhile, the device avoids manual destruction of the waste firework and firecracker chemicals, reduces the labor intensity of work, can effectively avoid pollution of the waste firework and firecracker chemicals to the environment, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of operators.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the screening box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 mixing drum, 2 crushing box, 3 mixing motor, 4 crushing paddle, 5 driving device, 6 screening device, 7 pushing device, 8 combustion chamber, 9 ignition device, 10 motor box, 11 driving motor, 12 guide block, 13 screening box, 14 pushing box, 15 rotating motor and 16 helical blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless the direction is defined separately, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. referred to herein are the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. in the drawings of the present invention, and are herein incorporated by reference.

The utility model provides a device is destroyed to fireworks and firecrackers as shown in fig. 1-3, including churn 1, drive arrangement 5, sieving mechanism 6, blevile of push 7 and combustion chamber 8, welded fastening has crushing case 2 on the both sides inner wall of churn 1, the roof welded fastening of churn 1 has the feeder hopper, and the feeder hopper is linked together with crushing case 2, there is agitator motor 3 through the bolt fastening on the right side outer wall of churn 1, agitator motor 3's model is: Y80M1-2, agitator motor 3's output welded fastening has the (mixing) shaft, and the (mixing) shaft extends to in smashing case 2 to rotate with the left side inner wall of smashing case 2 through the bearing and be connected, welded fastening has multiunit crushing oar 4 on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft, welded fastening has drive arrangement 5 on the left side outer wall of churn 1, be equipped with sieving mechanism 6 in the churn 1 of smashing case 2 below, the bottom welded fastening of churn 1 has blevile of push 7, the right side of blevile of push 7 is passed through discharging pipe welded fastening has combustion chamber 8, it is connected with the chamber door to rotate through the pivot on the combustion chamber 8, is convenient for clear up in the combustion chamber 8, the bottom plate surface of combustion chamber 8 has ignition 9 through the bolt fastening, ignition 9's model is: 100QF-B, a chimney is fixedly welded at the top of the combustion chamber 8, and the outer wall of the right side of the mixing drum 1 is fixedly provided with a chimney through bolts, wherein the chimney is of the type: a controller (not shown in the figure) of KY12S for controlling the electrical equipment on the device.

Specifically, drive arrangement 5 includes motor case 10 and driving motor 11, there is driving motor 11 through the bolt fastening in the motor case 10, driving motor 11's model is: and YZ-7124, a driving shaft is fixedly welded at the output end of the driving motor 11, and a rotating rod is fixedly welded on the driving shaft of the driving motor 11.

Specifically, sieving mechanism 6 includes guide block 12 and screening box 13, guide block 12 is two sets of altogether, and is two sets of guide block 12 welded fastening respectively has on the both sides inner wall of churn 1, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of guide block 12, there is screening box 13 through slider sliding connection in the spout of guide block 12 bottom.

Specifically, blevile of push 7 is including pushing away workbin 14 and rotating electrical machines 15, it has rotating electrical machines 15 to push away through the bolt fastening on the left side outer wall of workbin 14, rotating electrical machines 15's model is: 86BYG120, the output welded fastening of rotating electrical machines 15 has the rotation axis, the rotation axis of rotating electrical machines 15 extends to in pushing away workbin 14 to rotate through bearing and the right side inner wall that pushes away workbin 14 and be connected, welded fastening has helical blade 16 on the outer wall of rotation axis, the bottom four corners welded fastening who pushes away workbin 14 has the supporting leg.

Specifically, the discharge gate has been seted up on the bottom plate of crushing case 2, has seted up the spout on the bottom plate of the crushing case 2 of discharge gate both sides, there is the baffle through slider sliding connection in the spout of crushing case 2 bottom plate, the baffle extends to outside the churn 1.

Specifically, when the device is used, the residual waste firework powder is poured into the mixing drum 1 through the feeding hopper, the mixing motor 3 is started, the mixing motor 3 drives the crushing paddle 4 to rotate, the residual waste firework powder is crushed, the residual waste firework powder is extracted out of the mixing drum 1 and the baffle plates on the crushing box 2 after being crushed, the residual waste firework powder falls into the screening box 13, the driving motor 11 is started, the driving motor 11 drives the screening box 13 to reciprocate in the mixing drum 1 through the rotating rod and the connecting rod, the residual waste firework powder is screened, the post-treatment efficiency of the residual waste firework powder is higher, the residual waste firework powder after being screened falls into the material pushing box 14, the rotating motor 15 is started, the spiral blade 16 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 15, and the residual waste firework powder is pushed into the combustion chamber 8, starting the ignition device 9 and destroying the residual waste chemicals of the fireworks and firecrackers.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is destroyed to fireworks and firecrackers, includes churn (1), drive arrangement (5), sieving mechanism (6), blevile of push (7) and combustion chamber (8), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that crushing boxes (2) are welded and fixed on inner walls of two sides of a stirring drum (1), a stirring motor (3) is fixed on an outer wall of the right side of the stirring drum (1) through bolts, a stirring shaft is welded and fixed at an output end of the stirring motor (3) and extends into the crushing boxes (2), the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the crushing boxes (2) through bearings, a plurality of groups of crushing paddles (4) are welded and fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a driving device (5) is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the stirring drum (1), a screening device (6) is arranged in the stirring drum (1) below the crushing boxes (2), a material pushing device (7) is welded and fixed at the bottom of the stirring drum (1), a combustion chamber (8) is welded and fixed on the right side of the material pushing device (7) through a discharge pipe, and an, and a chimney is fixedly welded at the top of the combustion chamber (8).

2. A fireworks and firecrackers destruction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive arrangement (5) include motor case (10) and driving motor (11), there are driving motor (11) through the bolt fastening in motor case (10), the output welded fastening of driving motor (11) has the drive shaft, welded fastening has the dwang in the drive shaft of driving motor (11).

3. A fireworks and firecrackers destruction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: sieving mechanism (6) are including guide block (12) and screening box (13), guide block (12) are two sets of altogether, and are two sets of guide block (12) welded fastening respectively is equipped with on the both sides inner wall of churn (1), the spout has been seted up to the bottom of guide block (12), there are screening box (13) through slider sliding connection in the spout of guide block (12) bottom.

4. A fireworks and firecrackers destruction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: blevile of push (7) are including pushing away workbin (14) and rotating electrical machines (15), it has rotating electrical machines (15) to push away on the left side outer wall of workbin (14) through bolt fastening, the output welded fastening of rotating electrical machines (15) has the rotation axis, the rotation axis of rotating electrical machines (15) extends to in pushing away workbin (14) to rotate through the bearing and the right side inner wall that pushes away workbin (14) and be connected, welded fastening has helical blade (16) on the outer wall of rotation axis, the bottom four corners welded fastening who pushes away workbin (14) has the supporting leg.

5. A fireworks and firecrackers destruction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge gate has been seted up on the bottom plate of smashing case (2), the spout has been seted up on the bottom plate of the crushing case (2) of discharge gate both sides, there is the baffle through slider sliding connection in the spout of crushing case (2) bottom plate, the baffle extends outside churn (1).