CN211777474U - Self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley and device thereof - Google Patents
Self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN211777474U CN211777474U CN201922499357.XU CN201922499357U CN211777474U CN 211777474 U CN211777474 U CN 211777474U CN 201922499357 U CN201922499357 U CN 201922499357U CN 211777474 U CN211777474 U CN 211777474U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-inclining type side wall template trolley, which relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and comprises a frame, wherein a template is adjustably arranged on one side of the frame, an adjusting device for adjusting the position of the template is arranged between the template and the frame, a wheel walking device for conveniently moving the position of the frame is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a self-inclining type demoulding device for pushing the frame to incline is also arranged at the bottom of the frame; the self-inclining demoulding device comprises a rotating mechanism and a pushing device which are respectively arranged on two sides of a frame. There is the problem of drawing of patterns difficulty to prior art, the utility model discloses with the frame slope setting, the position is placed to the follow-up frame dead weight recovery level that utilizes, realizes the drawing of patterns, improves drawing of patterns efficiency, and the operation requirement is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering construction technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a from formula of inclining side wall form trolley and device thereof.
Background
In the excavation construction process of the large-section open-cut tunnel, as the section form of the main structure of the tunnel is more, the side wall, the partition wall and the top plate need to be poured in a grading manner, the conventional full-section trolley is difficult to apply, and particularly, the side wall pouring needs to select a proper template trolley according to the actual condition of tunnel construction.
The prior art at present is divided into two types: 1. common construction methods include a support template method and a steel template and triangular supports. The support template method mainly adopts a full steel pipe support to set up a supporting system, square wood is used as a template keel, plywood is used as template support outside, and the support template method has the defects that splicing seams are more, the processes of support disassembly and assembly and oil cylinder demolding are complex, and manpower is consumed. The steel template is demoulded by adding the triangular supports, a large crane is needed to arrange the template, the template is influenced by a foundation pit supporting system, and the positioning is difficult. 2. A support system and walking equipment are added on the basis of a steel formwork, and a plurality of oil cylinders are adopted for adjusting and demoulding the formwork and the side wall.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
There is the problem of drawing of patterns difficulty to prior art, the utility model aims at providing a from inclining side wall template platform truck improves drawing of patterns efficiency, solves side wall template dismouting in the side wall template drawing of patterns process, removes and expends time and labour scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a self-inclining type side wall template trolley comprises a trolley frame, wherein a template is adjustably arranged on one side of the trolley frame, an adjusting device for adjusting the position of the template is arranged between the template and the trolley frame, a wheel walking device convenient for moving the position of the trolley frame is arranged at the bottom of the trolley frame, and a self-inclining type demoulding device for pushing the trolley frame to incline is further arranged at the bottom of the trolley frame;
the self-dumping demoulding device comprises a rotating mechanism and a pushing device which are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame.
Through the technical scheme, the wheel traveling device is utilized, so that the labor force of workers in the template moving process is reduced; during the use, thrustor jacking frame drives the frame slope, adjusts the template to required position of pouring, and after the material shaping of pouring, adopt unique drawing of patterns mode: the shrinkage pushing device rotates by taking the rotating mechanism as a rotating shaft under the action of the template trolley, so that the template is driven to move to finish demolding, the demolding mode is simplified, and the requirement on the operation technology is effectively reduced.
Further, the adjusting device comprises a coarse adjusting device and a fine adjusting device;
the coarse adjustment device comprises a telescopic oil cylinder which is fixed on the frame and used for driving the template to move.
Through the technical scheme, the adjusting device adopts the telescopic oil cylinder, the transverse length of the self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley is reduced, and the space required by construction is saved.
Furthermore, one end of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged to the frame, the other end of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged to the template, a sleeve is fixed to the frame, and the telescopic oil cylinder is arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode.
Through the technical scheme, the telescopic oil cylinder drives the joint of the telescopic oil cylinder and the template to move, and the position of the template is roughly adjusted.
Furthermore, the fine adjustment device comprises a plurality of telescopic lead screws, and two ends of each telescopic lead screw are respectively connected with the template and the frame.
Through the technical scheme, the inclination angle position of the template is further adjusted by adopting the telescopic lead screw.
Furthermore, the rotating mechanism is a spherical hinge, and the pushing device is a supporting oil cylinder.
Through the technical scheme, the spherical hinge is adopted to facilitate the inclination of the frame, the support oil cylinder pushes the frame to incline, and the self-weight demoulding is conveniently adopted in the follow-up process.
Furthermore, the wheel traveling device comprises a steel rail paved at the bottom of the frame, and the bottom of the frame is rotatably connected with a roller matched with the steel rail.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt the cooperation of sliding between gyro wheel and the rail, alleviate the workman labour of template removal in-process.
Furthermore, a balancing weight is arranged on one side of the frame close to the pushing device.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the loading dead weight balancing weight not only can prevent that the frame from turning on one's side, can also be convenient for the template with pour wall autosegregation, further simplify the drawing of patterns mode, effectively reduce the demand to operation technique.
The utility model provides a from formula of heeling side wall form trolley device, includes a plurality of foretell from formula of heeling side wall form trolley, and is adjacent can dismantle between the frame and be connected with and be convenient for drive a plurality ofly simultaneously the hinged joint module that the frame removed.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt the hinged joint module, be convenient for remove a plurality of frames simultaneously, increase and pour length.
Furthermore, the frame is provided with a connecting column, and a connecting screw rod for connecting the adjacent frames is arranged between the adjacent connecting columns on the frame.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, connect adjacent frame of lead screw connection, be convenient for adjacent template drawing of patterns simultaneously.
A use method of a self-dumping side wall formwork trolley device is based on the self-dumping side wall formwork trolley device and comprises the following steps:
step one, preparation before pouring: the self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley is driven to a specified position through a hoisting device, the self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley is jacked up, a self-inclining type demoulding device is installed at the bottom of a frame, the position of a formwork is changed through an adjusting device, and the pouring thickness is controlled;
step two, demolding: arranging a balancing weight on the frame, dismantling hinge connection modules between two adjacent groups of self-inclining type side wall template platform workshops, contracting a pushing device, and separating the cast wall and the template by using the self weight of the template trolley;
step three, finishing demoulding: and after demolding is completed, jacking the self-dumping type side wall template trolley, removing the self-dumping type demolding device, and moving the self-dumping type side wall template trolley to the next position for repeated operation.
Through the technical scheme, a unique demoulding mode is adopted: the pushing device is retracted, then the template trolley rotates by taking the rotating mechanism as a rotating shaft, so that the template is driven to move to complete demolding, the demolding mode is simplified, and the requirement on the operation technology is effectively reduced; the trolley units are assembled in groups, and demoulded in groups, so that bending loss possibly generated in the self-inclining and demould processes of the templates is prevented, and the control is convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) adopts a unique demoulding mode: the pushing device is retracted, then the template trolley rotates by taking the rotating mechanism as a rotating shaft, so that the template is driven to move to complete demolding, the demolding mode is simplified, and the requirement on the operation technology is effectively reduced;
(2) furthermore, by connecting the lead screw and the hinge connection module, the one-time demoulding distance can be ensured to be long enough, the distance between the templates can be shortened, the templates are prevented from being twisted and deformed in the demoulding process, and the working efficiency is improved;
(3) further, through setting up adjusting device into extending structure, reduce horizontal length, practice thrift the horizontal space of platform truck, can be through narrow and small space and guarantee to cast the wall precision.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a self-inclining side wall formwork trolley;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the template;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a self-inclining side wall formwork trolley device;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method of using a self-tilting sidewall form-work cart apparatus.
Reference numerals: 1. a section steel beam; 2. a side plate; 3. a top plate; 4. spherical hinge; 5. a support cylinder; 6. a telescopic lead screw; 7. a balancing weight; 8. a telescopic oil cylinder; 9. a sleeve; 10. connecting a lead screw; 11. a hinge connection module; 12. connecting columns; 13. a template; 14. a frame; 15. a steel rail; 16. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a from formula of inclining side wall form trolley, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including frame 14, frame 14 one side is adjustable to be provided with template 13, the vertical setting of template 13 is located frame 14 one side, be provided with the adjusting device who is used for adjusting template 13 position between template 13 and frame 14, frame 14 bottom is provided with the wheel running gear who is convenient for remove frame 14 position, wheel running gear is including laying the rail 15 in frame 14 bottom, frame 14 bottom is rotated and is connected with and rail 15 complex gyro wheel 16, alleviate the workman labour of template 13 removal in-process.
The bottom of the frame 14 is also provided with a self-inclining demoulding device for pushing the frame 14 to incline, the self-inclining demoulding device comprises a rotating mechanism and a pushing device which are respectively arranged at two sides of the frame 14, the rotating mechanism is a spherical hinge 4, and the pushing device is a supporting oil cylinder 5. And a counterweight 7 is arranged on one side of the frame 14 close to the pushing device, so that the frame 14 is prevented from turning over. The utility model discloses a unique drawing of patterns mode: through loading balancing weight 7, support cylinder 5 shrink back, frame 14 rotates with ball pivot 4 department, drives template 13 and pours the wall separation, makes the drawing of patterns mode simplify more, effectively reduces the demand to operation technique.
The adjusting device comprises a coarse adjusting device and a fine adjusting device, the coarse adjusting device comprises a telescopic oil cylinder 8 which is fixed on a frame 14 and used for driving a template 13 to move, a telescopic rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 8 is hinged on the frame 14, a cylinder body of the telescopic oil cylinder 8 is hinged with the template 13, a sleeve 9 is fixed on the frame 14, the cylinder body of the telescopic oil cylinder 8 is arranged in the sleeve 9 in a penetrating mode, the coarse adjusting device adopts the telescopic oil cylinder 8, the transverse length is reduced, and the space required by construction is saved. The fine adjustment device comprises a plurality of telescopic lead screws 6, and two ends of each telescopic lead screw 6 are respectively hinged with a template 13 and a frame 14.
The utility model provides a from formula of inclining side wall form platform truck device, as shown in fig. 3, including a plurality of foretell formula of inclining side wall form platform trucks, be provided with asynchronous shedder between adjacent frame 14, asynchronous shedder includes bolted connection has the hinged joint module 11 and the connecting screw 10 that are convenient for drive a plurality of frames 14 removal simultaneously, hinged joint module 11 adopts the hinge among the prior art, is convenient for spur a plurality of formula of inclining side wall form platform trucks simultaneously and removes to required position. Connecting columns 12 are fixed in the frames 14, and connecting screw rods 10 for connecting the adjacent frames 14 are arranged between the connecting columns 12 on the adjacent frames 14, so that the adjacent fixed frames 14 can synchronously move to complete demoulding; the trolley units are assembled in groups, the length of a once-poured wall body is increased, and meanwhile, the demoulding is carried out in groups, so that the bending loss possibly generated in the self-inclining and demoulding process of the template 13 is prevented, the loss of the template 13 group is reduced, and the control is convenient.
A method for using a self-tilting side wall form trolley device, as shown in fig. 4, based on the self-tilting side wall form trolley device, comprising the following steps:
step one, preparation before pouring: the self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley is driven to a specified position through a hoisting device, the self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley is lifted up, a spherical hinge 4 and a supporting oil cylinder 5 are installed at the bottom of a frame 14, a telescopic oil cylinder 8 extends out, a formwork 13 is pushed out, coarse adjustment is conducted on the formwork 13, a plurality of connecting screw rods 10 are installed between the formwork 13 and the frame 14, further fixation is conducted, accurate fixing position operation is completed, and pouring thickness is controlled;
step two, demolding: arranging a balancing weight 7 on a frame 14, disconnecting hinge connection modules 11 of two adjacent sets of workshops, connecting only by a connecting screw rod 10, contracting a tail supporting oil cylinder 5, and separating a casting wall and a template 13 by using the self weight of a template trolley;
step three, finishing demoulding: after demolding is completed, the spherical hinge 4 and the supporting oil cylinder 5 are removed by the aid of the jacking device, the trolley is driven to the next position, the spherical hinge 4 and the supporting oil cylinder 5 are replaced, and demolding is repeated.
In summary, the following steps:
the utility model discloses during the use, adopt unique drawing of patterns mode: the pushing device is retracted, then the frame 14 rotates by taking the rotating mechanism as a rotating shaft under the action of self weight, the template 13 is driven to move to complete demoulding, the demoulding mode is simplified, and the requirement on the operation technology is effectively reduced; by additionally arranging the asynchronous demoulding device, the one-time demoulding distance can be ensured to be long enough, the distance between the templates 13 can be shortened, the templates 13 are prevented from being twisted and deformed in the demoulding process, and the working efficiency is improved; through setting up adjusting device into extending structure, reduce horizontal length, practice thrift the horizontal space of platform truck, can be through narrow and small space and guarantee to cast the wall precision.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The self-dumping side wall template trolley comprises a trolley frame (14), and is characterized in that a template (13) is adjustably arranged on one side of the trolley frame (14), an adjusting device for adjusting the position of the template (13) is arranged between the template (13) and the trolley frame (14), a wheel walking device convenient for moving the position of the trolley frame (14) is arranged at the bottom of the trolley frame (14), and a self-dumping demoulding device for pushing the trolley frame (14) to tilt is further arranged at the bottom of the trolley frame (14);
the self-dumping demoulding device comprises a rotating mechanism and a pushing device which are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame (14).
2. The self-tilting sidewall form trolley of claim 1 wherein the adjustment means comprises coarse adjustment means and fine adjustment means;
the coarse adjustment device comprises a telescopic oil cylinder (8) which is fixed on the frame (14) and used for driving the template (13) to move.
3. The self-tilting side wall formwork trolley according to claim 2, wherein one end of the telescopic oil cylinder (8) is hinged to the frame (14), the other end of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged to the formwork (13), a sleeve (9) is fixed on the frame (14), and the telescopic oil cylinder (8) is arranged in the sleeve (9) in a penetrating manner.
4. A self-inclining side wall form trolley according to claim 2, wherein the fine adjustment means comprises a plurality of telescopic screws (6), both ends of the telescopic screws (6) being connected to the form (13) and the frame (14), respectively.
5. A self-tilting sidewall form trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that the turning mechanism is a ball joint (4) and the pushing means is a support cylinder (5).
6. The self-inclining side wall formwork trolley according to claim 1, wherein the wheel traveling device comprises a steel rail (15) laid on the bottom of the frame (14), and a roller (16) matched with the steel rail (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame (14).
7. A self-tilting sidewall formwork trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that a counterweight (7) is provided on the side of the frame (14) close to the thruster.
8. A self-tilting side wall form trolley device, characterized in that, a plurality of self-tilting side wall form trolleys according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are included, and a hinge connection module (11) which is convenient for driving a plurality of frames (14) to move simultaneously is detachably connected between adjacent frames (14).
9. The self-inclining side wall formwork trolley device according to claim 8, wherein connecting columns (12) are arranged on the frames (14), and connecting screw rods (10) for connecting the adjacent frames (14) are arranged between the connecting columns (12) on the adjacent frames (14).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922499357.XU CN211777474U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley and device thereof |
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CN201922499357.XU CN211777474U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Self-inclining type side wall formwork trolley and device thereof |
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