CN211776232U

CN211776232U - Ground ecological parking lot

Info

Publication number: CN211776232U
Application number: CN202020188416.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖婷; 李桐
Original assignee: Guangling College Of Yangzhou University
Current assignee: Guangling College Of Yangzhou University
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological parking area on ground, include: shading devices and soilless culture devices; the shade device includes: a bearing column and a top cover; the top cover is arranged at the top end of the bearing column; the soilless culture device includes: a reservoir, a water pump, a soilless culture pipe, a first drainage pipe and a water supply pipe; the water pump is arranged in the water storage tank; one end of the soilless culture pipe is connected with the water pump through a water supply pipe, and the other end of the soilless culture pipe is connected with the reservoir through a first drainage pipe; the soilless culture pipe is provided with at least two planting holes; the soilless culture pipe is arranged on the bearing column and the top cover. The utility model discloses an ecological parking area on ground combines soilless culture technique and open parking area, has avoided the vehicle to suffer sunshine insolate after the parking to combine soilless culture technique, the space of make full use of parking stall top and both sides increases the parking area afforestation area, alleviates city heat island effect.

Description

Ground ecological parking lot

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a parking area technical field on the ground, concretely relates to ecological parking area on ground.

Background

Along with the construction development of cities, the automobile holding amount is continuously increased, and the number of parking lots is larger and larger. The existing ground parking lot is mostly a concrete hard pavement or a hard paving pavement, and the problems of greening shortage and poor ecological benefit generally exist. Meanwhile, the urban heat island effect causes the high temperature of the pavement of the parking lot and the parked vehicles. The insulation of heat, air and moisture also destroys the ecosystem of the road surface, influences the normal circulation of heat, air and moisture, and breaks the balance of the local ecosystem. Besides the negative influence on the temperature, the road surface of the existing parking lot can also generate impurities such as dust and dust, which are not beneficial to absorbing SO in automobile exhaust₂And harmful gases such as CO are not beneficial to the recycling of the rainwater on the road surface.

In order to solve the contradiction between parking and greening environment and ecological benefit, a plurality of solutions are provided. Most of the existing ecological parking lots are used for planting grass and trees on the ground surface or beside the parking lots. However, the heat island effect cannot be completely solved, rainwater is discharged into a sewer through a ground drainage slope or an apparent ditch, and the rainwater can enter an urban underground drainage system only through surface runoff for a long distance before entering the sewer. In the process that rainwater flows to a drainage system, surface branches, stones and the like can be carried to block a drainage pipeline when serious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, this practical ground ecological parking area combines soilless culture technique and open parking area, has avoided the vehicle to suffer sunshine insolate after the parking to combine soilless culture technique, make full use of parking stall top and the space of both sides, increase the parking area afforestation area, alleviate city heat island effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, a technical solution adopted by the present application is:

an above-ground ecological parking lot comprising: shading devices and soilless culture devices; the shade device includes: a bearing column and a top cover; the parking lot is rectangular, and the four bearing columns are respectively positioned at four top corners of the rectangle; the top cover is arranged at the top end of the bearing column; the soilless culture device includes: a reservoir, a water pump, a soilless culture pipe, a first drainage pipe and a water supply pipe; the water pump is arranged in the water storage tank; one end of the soilless culture pipe is connected with the water pump through a water supply pipe, and the other end of the soilless culture pipe is connected with the reservoir through a first drainage pipe; the soilless culture pipe is provided with at least two planting holes; the soilless culture pipe is arranged on the bearing column and the top cover.

Further, the heights of two bearing columns positioned at the front part of the parking space are greater than the heights of the other two bearing columns; the shading device further comprises a water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is arranged on the first edge of the top cover, and the first edge is far away from the front portion of the parking space.

Furthermore, a second drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank, and one end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank through a through hole arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank; the other end of the second drain pipe extends into the water storage tank.

Further, the soilless culture pipe comprises a first culture pipe and a second culture pipe; the first cultivation pipe is arranged on the top cover, one end of the first cultivation pipe is connected with the water supply pipe through a pipe joint, and the other end of the first cultivation pipe is connected with the second cultivation pipe through a connecting pipe; the second cultivation pipe is at least two, the second cultivation pipe sets up the top cap and on the heel post, the second cultivation intertube passes through the connecting pipe is connected, last second cultivation pipe water outlet end with the drain pipe is connected.

Furthermore, the pipe joint is a three-way pipe joint, a water inlet of the three-way pipe joint is connected with the water supply pipe, and a water outlet of the three-way pipe joint is connected with the first cultivation pipe.

Further, the cistern sets up in the below ground, be equipped with the observation hole on the cistern.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model discloses an ecological parking area on ground combines soilless culture technique and open parking area, has avoided the vehicle to suffer sunshine insolate after the parking to combine soilless culture technique, the space of make full use of parking stall top and both sides increases the parking area afforestation area, alleviates city heat island effect.

(2) The utility model discloses an ecological parking area on ground, the top cap is provided with water catch bowl and water circulating system, conveniently collects the rainwater and is used for soilless culture with the rainwater of collecting. The utilization rate of rainwater is improved, and the in-process that rainwater flowed into the sewer has been avoided simultaneously, carries bulk stone and rubbish and blocks up sewer pipe.

(3) The utility model discloses an ecological parking area on ground shunts the water that the delivery pipe provided through tee bend coupling, can realize arranging the soilless culture pipe in the top and the side in parking area, and soilless culture intertube can use the connecting pipe to connect simultaneously, has increased the quantity of soilless culture pipe. The greening efficiency of the parking lot is improved, and the heat effect is further reduced.

(4) The overground ecological parking lot has the advantages of simple structure and lower cost, and is convenient to popularize to urban application with dense population.

Drawings

The technical solution and the advantages of the present invention will be made apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a structural view of an above-ground ecological parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the above-ground ecological parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the above-ground ecological parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a three-way pipe structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses an ecological parking area on ground, including hiding cloudy device and soilless culture device.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the shade device includes: heel post 11, top cap 12 and water catch bowl 13. The parking lot is rectangular, and the bearing columns 11 are four and are respectively located at four top corners of the rectangle. The top cover 12 is arranged at the top end of the bearing column 11. The height of two of the load-bearing columns 11 at the front 3 of the parking space is greater than the height of the other two load-bearing columns 11, so that the height of the roof 12 at the front 3 of the parking space is higher. The water collection trough 13 is disposed on a first edge 121 of the top cover 12, and the first edge 121 is away from the parking space front 3. The bottom of the water collecting tank 13 is provided with a second water discharging pipe 14, and one end of the second water discharging pipe 14 is communicated with the water collecting tank 13 through a through hole formed in the bottom of the water collecting tank 13. The other end of the second drain pipe 14 extends into the water reservoir 21. When it rains, the rainwater flows from the front portion 3 of the parking space to the rear portion of the parking space to the water collection tank 13.

The soilless culture device includes: a reservoir 21, a water pump 22, a soilless culture pipe 23, a first drain pipe 24 and a water supply pipe 25. The reservoir 21 is arranged below the ground, and the reservoir 21 is provided with an observation hole 211. The user can check the water level and the water quality of the reservoir 21 through the observation hole 211 so as to clean the reservoir 21 if necessary. The water level can be checked through the observation hole 211 under the drought condition, so that the water can be added conveniently. Nutrients required for soilless culture can also be added into the reservoir 21 through the observation hole 211.

The water pump 22 is disposed in the water reservoir 21. One end of the soilless culture pipe 23 is connected with the water pump 22 through a water supply pipe 232, and the other end of the soilless culture pipe 23 is connected with the water reservoir 21 through a first drain pipe 231. The soilless culture pipe 23 is provided with at least two planting holes, the planting holes can be used for planting flowers and plants or vegetables, and the soilless culture technology can adopt water culture or matrix culture. The soilless culture pipe 23 is provided on the bearing column 11 and the top cover 12.

The soilless culture pipe 23 includes a first culture pipe 231 and a second culture pipe 232. The first cultivation pipe 231 is disposed on the top cover 12, one end of the first cultivation pipe 231 is connected to the water supply pipe 25 through a pipe joint, and the other end of the first cultivation pipe 231 is connected to the second cultivation pipe 232 through a connection pipe 26. As shown in fig. 4, the pipe joint is a tee pipe joint 4, a water inlet 41 of the tee pipe joint 4 is connected to the water supply pipe 25, and a water outlet 42 of the tee pipe joint 4 is connected to the first cultivation pipe 231. The second cultivation tube 232 is at least two, the second cultivation tube 232 is arranged on the top cover 12 and the bearing column 11, the second cultivation tube 232 is connected through a connecting pipe 26, and the water outlet end of the last second cultivation tube 232 is connected with the first water drainage pipe 24.

The water circulation process of the above-ground ecological parking lot is as follows:

shading device: when it rains, rainwater drops on the top cover 12, and the rainwater on the top cover 12 flows from the parking space front 3 to the water collection tank 13. The water collection tank 13 flows the rainwater to the water reservoir 21 through the second drain pipe 14 through a through hole of the bottom.

A soilless culture device: the water in the water reservoir 21 flows through the water supply pipe 25, the water inlet 41, the water outlet 42, the first cultivation pipe 231, the connection pipe 26, the second cultivation pipe 232, and the first drain pipe 24 in sequence by the water pump 22, and finally circulates to the water reservoir 21. The soilless culture pipe 23 is supplied with water and nutrient substances required in the water circulation process, so that the growth of plants is ensured.

The above description is only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow transformations that may be implemented by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An above-ground ecological parking lot, comprising: shading devices and soilless culture devices;

the shade device includes: a bearing column (11) and a top cover (12); the parking lot is rectangular, and the four bearing columns (11) are respectively positioned at four top corners of the rectangle; the top cover (12) is arranged at the top end of the bearing column (11);

the soilless culture device includes: a reservoir (21), a water pump (22), a soilless culture pipe (23), a first drain pipe (24) and a water supply pipe (25); the water pump (22) is arranged in the water storage tank (21); one end of the soilless culture pipe (23) is connected with the water pump (22) through a water supply pipe (25), and the other end of the soilless culture pipe (23) is connected with the water storage tank (21) through a first drainage pipe (24); the soilless culture pipe (23) is provided with at least two planting holes; the soilless culture pipe (23) is arranged on the bearing column (11) and the top cover (12).

2. Overground ecological parking lot according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of two of said load-bearing columns (11) located at the front (3) of the parking space is greater than the height of the other two of said load-bearing columns (11); the shading device further comprises a water collecting tank (13), wherein the water collecting tank (13) is arranged on a first edge (121) of the top cover (12), and the first edge (121) is far away from the front part (3) of the parking space.

3. The above-ground ecological parking lot according to claim 2, wherein a second drain pipe (14) is provided at the bottom of the water collection tank (13), and one end of the second drain pipe (14) is communicated with the water collection tank (13) through a through hole provided at the bottom of the water collection tank (13); the other end of the second water discharge pipe (14) extends into the water storage tank (21).

4. The above-ground ecological parking lot according to claim 1, wherein the soilless culture pipe (23) includes a first culture pipe (231) and a second culture pipe (232); the first cultivation pipe (231) is arranged on the top cover (12), one end of the first cultivation pipe (231) is connected with the water supply pipe (25) through a pipe joint, and the other end of the first cultivation pipe (231) is connected with the second cultivation pipe (232) through a connecting pipe (26); the second cultivation pipe (232) is at least two, the second cultivation pipe (232) is arranged on the top cover (12) and the bearing column (11), the second cultivation pipe (232) is connected through the connecting pipe (26), and the water outlet end of the second cultivation pipe (232) is connected with the first drainage pipe (24).

5. The above-ground ecological parking lot according to claim 4, wherein the pipe joint is a tee pipe joint (4), a water inlet (41) of the tee pipe joint (4) is connected with the water supply pipe (25), and a water outlet (42) of the tee pipe joint (4) is connected with the first cultivation pipe (231).

6. The above-ground ecological parking lot according to claim 1, wherein the water reservoir (21) is disposed below the ground, and the water reservoir (21) is provided with a viewing hole (211).