CN211770883U

CN211770883U - Mud pressing machine

Info

Publication number: CN211770883U
Application number: CN201922497980.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周文琪; 吕旻修
Original assignee: Foshan Junou Precision Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Junou Precision Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mud press, which comprises an outer frame, wherein the bottom side of the outer frame is provided with a lower die, the outer frame and the lower die form a compression cavity, any side wall of the outer frame is sequentially provided with a pressure-resistant plate, a side wall filter layer and a protective net from outside to inside, the pressure-resistant plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower die is provided with a plurality of lower drainage holes along the vertical direction, the top surface of the lower die is provided with an upper filter layer, a first lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged above the compression cavity, the first lifting mechanism is provided with an upper die, the upper die is provided with a plurality of upper drainage holes along the vertical direction, the bottom surface of the upper die is provided with a lower filter layer, the utility model can ensure that the moisture in the mud flows out from the side surface, the top surface and the bottom surface simultaneously, and the moisture in the mud, and the extrusion is carried out under the pressure action of the upper die, so that the compression treatment efficiency is higher and the effect is better.

Description

Mud pressing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sludge treatment equipment especially relates to a mud press.

Background

Traditional mud press is the side pressure form, and the moisture in earth extrudes to all around when pressing mud, and water flows down, and this mud press form is because the rivers direction is single, distributes and can only follow the slow infiltration of single direction in earth everywhere, and the moisture that is located earth middle part is difficult to discharge to traditional moulding-die constant force pressure is on earth under actuating mechanism's drive, and the treatment effeciency is lower, and the effect is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mud press to solve one or more technical problem that exist among the prior art, provide a profitable selection or create the condition at least.

The utility model provides a solution of its technical problem is:

the utility model provides a mud press, includes outer frame, the bottom side of outer frame is provided with the lower mould, outer frame with the lower mould encloses into a compression cavity, any lateral wall of outer frame has set gradually resistance to compression board, lateral wall filter layer, protective screen from outer to inner, be provided with a plurality of through-hole on the resistance to compression board, be provided with a plurality of lower drainage hole along vertical direction on the lower mould, the top surface of lower mould is provided with the filter layer, the fixed first elevating system that is provided with in top of compression cavity, be provided with the mould on the first elevating system, first elevating system drives go up the mould along vertical direction up-and-down motion, it is provided with the drainage hole on the plurality of along vertical direction on the mould, the bottom surface of going up the mould is provided with down.

The technical scheme at least has the following beneficial effects: the compression device comprises a compression cavity, an upper die, a compression plate, a side wall filter layer, a protection net and a compression plate, wherein soil to be compressed is placed in the compression cavity, the upper die moves downwards under the driving of a first lifting mechanism to compress the soil, moisture in the soil can be discharged out of the compression cavity from multiple directions, and the first type of soil can sequentially pass through a through hole in the compression plate, the side wall filter layer and the protection net to be discharged; the second type can be discharged from the lower water discharge hole of the lower die after passing through the upper filter layer; the third kind can pass down the filter layer and discharge from the last hole of draining of last mould, and the moisture of earth can flow simultaneously from side, top surface, bottom surface in this compression cavity, and the inside moisture of earth can be from interior to exterior rapid infiltration play surface to extrude out under the pressure effect of last mould, compression treatment efficiency is faster, and the effect is better.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a pressure-resistant framework is arranged on the outer side of the pressure-resistant plate, the pressure-resistant framework comprises a rectangular outer frame and a plurality of rectangular inner frames arranged in the rectangular outer frame, and first reinforcing ribs and second reinforcing ribs which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged in the rectangular inner frames. The anti-pressure framework supports the outer side of the anti-pressure plate, the anti-pressure plate can provide stable supporting effect everywhere, the whole structure is more stable, and the outer frame is prevented from being broken by soil.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, a first water storage cover is arranged on the outer side of the pressure-resistant plate, a first water storage cavity is enclosed between the first water storage cover and the pressure-resistant framework, a first opening is formed in the bottom side of the first water storage cover, the first opening is communicated with the first water storage cavity, and a first drainage valve is arranged in the first opening. A first water storage cavity is formed between the first water storage cover and the pressure-resistant framework in a surrounding mode, and water discharged from the outer framework can flow into the first water storage cavity to be stored and is discharged from the first water discharging valve.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a second water storage cover is disposed on the bottom side of the lower die, a second water storage cavity is enclosed between the second water storage cover and the lower die, a second opening is disposed on the bottom side of the second water storage cover, the second opening is communicated with the second water storage cavity, and a second drain valve is disposed in the second opening. And by utilizing a second water storage cavity enclosed between the second water storage cover and the lower die, water discharged from the lower die can flow into the second water storage cavity for storage and is discharged from the second water discharge valve.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the side wall filter layer comprises side wall filter cloth, and the side wall filter cloth is fixedly arranged on the compression-resistant framework. The lateral wall filter cloth is directly connected and fixed on the compression-resistant framework, so that soil can be effectively filtered, and the through hole is prevented from being blocked.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the upper filter layer comprises an upper filter cloth, an upper fixing ring is arranged on the upper die, and the upper filter cloth is fixedly arranged between the upper fixing ring and the upper die. The upper filter cloth can be pressed or clamped on the upper die by the upper fixing ring, so that soil can be effectively filtered, and the water discharge hole is prevented from being blocked.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the lower filter layer comprises lower filter cloth, a lower fixing ring is arranged on the lower die, and the lower filter cloth is fixedly arranged between the lower fixing ring and the lower die. The lower filter cloth can be pressed or clamped on the lower die by the lower fixing ring, so that the mud can be effectively filtered, and the lower drainage hole is prevented from being blocked

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the first lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the upper die to move up and down along the vertical direction.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a second lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the outer frame, a mounting plate is arranged on the second lifting hydraulic cylinder, the second lifting hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting plate to move up and down in the vertical direction, and the outer frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. After the soil is compressed and squeezed, the outer frame can be lifted by the second lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the soil adhered in the outer frame is pushed out downwards, so that the use is very convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures represent only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from these figures without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression-resistant framework of the present invention.

In the drawings: 110-pressure-resistant plate, 120-side wall filter layer, 130-protective net, 140-pressure-resistant skeleton, 141-rectangular outer frame, 142-rectangular inner frame, 143-first reinforcing rib, 144-second reinforcing rib, 150-first water storage cover, 210-lower die, 220-lower water discharge hole, 230-upper filter layer, 240-upper fixing ring, 310-upper die, 320-upper water discharge hole, 330-lower filter layer, 340-lower fixing ring and 400-first lifting mechanism.

Detailed Description

The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection relations mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. All technical characteristics in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of not conflicting with each other.

Referring to fig. 1, a mud press comprises an outer frame, the bottom side of the outer frame is provided with a lower die 210, the outer frame with the lower die 210 encloses a compression cavity, any side wall of the outer frame has been set gradually anti-pressure plate 110, side wall filter layer 120, protection mesh 130 from outside to inside, be provided with a plurality of through-hole on the anti-pressure plate 110, be provided with a plurality of lower drainage hole 220 along vertical direction on the lower die 210, the top surface of lower die 210 is provided with upper filter layer 230, the fixed first elevating system 400 that is provided with in top of compression cavity, be provided with mould 310 on the first elevating system 400, first elevating system 400 drives mould 310 moves along vertical direction up-and-down, be provided with a plurality of upper drainage hole 320 along vertical direction on the mould 310, the bottom surface of last mould 310 is provided with lower filter layer 330.

As can be seen from the above, the soil to be compressed is placed in the compression cavity, the upper die 310 is driven by the first lifting mechanism 400 to move downward to compress the soil, the moisture in the soil can be discharged from the compression cavity from multiple directions, and the first type can sequentially pass through the through holes on the compression resistant plate 110, the sidewall filter layer 120 and the protection net 130 to be discharged; second, the water can pass through the upper filter layer 230 and then be discharged from the lower water discharge holes 220 of the lower mold 210; the third kind, can pass through lower filter layer 330 and discharge from the last hole 320 that drain of going up of last mould 310, the moisture of earth can flow out simultaneously from side, top surface, bottom surface in the cavity of so compressing, and the inside moisture of earth can be from interior to exterior rapid infiltration goes out the surface to extrude out under the pressure effect of last mould 310, compression treatment efficiency is faster, and the effect is better.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, a pressure-resistant frame 140 is disposed on an outer side of the pressure-resistant plate 110, the pressure-resistant frame 140 includes a rectangular outer frame 141, and a plurality of rectangular inner frames 142 disposed in the rectangular outer frame 141, and first reinforcing ribs 143 and second reinforcing ribs 144 disposed in the rectangular inner frames 142 and staggered with each other are disposed in the rectangular inner frames 142. The compression-resistant framework 140 is supported on the outer side of the compression-resistant plate 110, so that a stable supporting effect can be provided for all positions of the compression-resistant plate 110, the whole structure is more stable, and the outer frame is prevented from being broken by soil.

In some embodiments, the compression-resistant framework 140 includes a rectangular outer frame 141, and a support frame disposed inside the rectangular outer frame 141, wherein the support frame is honeycomb-shaped and can also provide a stable support function for the compression plate 110.

In some embodiments, a first water storage cover 150 is disposed on an outer side of the pressure-resistant plate 110, a first water storage cavity is defined between the first water storage cover 150 and the pressure-resistant frame 140, a first opening is disposed on a bottom side of the first water storage cover 150, the first opening is communicated with the first water storage cavity, and a first drainage valve is disposed in the first opening. The first water storage cavity is enclosed by the first water storage cover 150 and the pressure-resistant framework 140, and water drained from the outer frame can flow into the first water storage cavity for storage and is drained from the first drainage valve.

In some embodiments, a second water storage cover is disposed on the bottom side of the lower mold 210, a second water storage cavity is defined between the second water storage cover and the lower mold 210, a second opening is disposed on the bottom side of the second water storage cover, the second opening is communicated with the second water storage cavity, and a second drain valve is disposed in the second opening. By using the second water storage cavity enclosed between the second water storage cover and the lower mold 210, the water discharged from the lower mold 210 can flow into the second water storage cavity for storage and be discharged from the second water discharge valve.

In some embodiments, the sidewall filter layer 120 includes a sidewall filter cloth fixedly disposed on the compression-resistant framework 140. The side wall filter cloth is directly connected and fixed on the compression-resistant framework 140, so that soil can be effectively filtered, and the through holes are prevented from being blocked.

In some embodiments, the upper filter layer 230 includes an upper filter cloth, the upper mold 310 is provided with an upper fixing ring 240, and the upper filter cloth is fixedly disposed between the upper fixing ring 240 and the upper mold 310. The upper filter cloth can be pressed or clamped on the upper die 310 by the upper fixing ring 240, so that soil can be effectively filtered, and the upper water discharge hole 320 is prevented from being blocked.

In some embodiments, the lower filter layer 330 includes a lower filter cloth, and the lower mold 210 has a lower fixing ring 340 disposed thereon, and the lower filter cloth is fixedly disposed between the lower fixing ring 340 and the lower mold 210. The lower filter cloth can be pressed or clamped on the lower die 210 by the lower fixing ring 340, which can effectively filter the soil and avoid blocking the lower drainage hole 220

In some embodiments, the first lifting mechanism 400 includes a hydraulic cylinder, which drives the upper mold 310 to move up and down in the vertical direction.

In some embodiments, a second hydraulic lifting cylinder is arranged above the outer frame, a mounting plate is arranged on the second hydraulic lifting cylinder, the second hydraulic lifting cylinder drives the mounting plate to move up and down along the vertical direction, and the outer frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. After the soil is compressed and squeezed, the outer frame can be lifted by the second lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the soil adhered in the outer frame is pushed out downwards, so that the use is very convenient.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown, but is capable of various modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mud press which characterized in that: comprises an outer frame, a lower die (210) is arranged at the bottom side of the outer frame, the outer frame and the lower die (210) enclose a compression cavity, any side wall of the outer frame is sequentially provided with a pressure resistant plate (110), a side wall filtering layer (120) and a protective net (130) from outside to inside, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the pressure resistant plate (110), a plurality of lower drainage holes (220) are arranged on the lower die (210) along the vertical direction, an upper filter layer (230) is arranged on the top surface of the lower die (210), a first lifting mechanism (400) is fixedly arranged above the compression cavity, an upper die (310) is arranged on the first lifting mechanism (400), the first lifting mechanism (400) drives the upper die (310) to move up and down along the vertical direction, go up mould (310) and go up the vertical direction and be provided with drain hole (320) on a plurality of, the bottom surface of going up mould (310) is provided with down filter layer (330).

2. A mud press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the pressure-resistant plate (110) is provided with a pressure-resistant framework (140), the pressure-resistant framework (140) comprises a rectangular outer frame (141) and a plurality of rectangular inner frames (142) arranged in the rectangular outer frame (141), and first reinforcing ribs (143) and second reinforcing ribs (144) which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged in the rectangular inner frames (142).

3. A mud press as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the pressure-resistant plate (110) is provided with a first water storage cover (150), a first water storage cavity is defined between the first water storage cover (150) and the pressure-resistant framework (140), a first opening is formed in the bottom side of the first water storage cover (150), the first opening is communicated with the first water storage cavity, and a first drainage valve is arranged in the first opening.

4. A mud press as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom side of the lower die (210) is provided with a second water storage cover, a second water storage cavity is enclosed between the second water storage cover and the lower die (210), a second opening is formed in the bottom side of the second water storage cover and communicated with the second water storage cavity, and a second drain valve is arranged in the second opening.

5. A mud press as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side wall filtering layer (120) comprises side wall filtering cloth, and the side wall filtering cloth is fixedly arranged on the compression-resistant framework (140).

6. A mud press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up filter layer (230) including last filter cloth, go up to be provided with on mould (310) and fix ring (240), go up filter cloth fixed set up in go up fixed ring (240) with go up between mould (310).

7. A mud press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lower filter layer (330) is including lower filter cloth, be provided with down solid fixed ring (340) on lower mould (210), lower filter cloth is fixed set up in down solid fixed ring (340) with between lower mould (210).

8. A mud press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first lifting mechanism (400) comprises a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the upper die (310) to move up and down along the vertical direction.

9. A mud press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of outer frame is provided with second hydraulic cylinder, be provided with the mounting panel on the second hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting panel is along vertical direction up-and-down motion, outer frame fixed connection in on the mounting panel.