CN211770874U

CN211770874U - Dirty fermentation cylinder equipment of excrement

Info

Publication number: CN211770874U
Application number: CN202020092455.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文明; 韩延镇; 张威; 张庆
Original assignee: Shanxian Shuntian Special Car Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxian Shuntian Special Car Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dirty fermentation cylinder equipment of excrement, which comprises a housin, casing top fixedly connected with aeration pump, aeration pump and the inside intercommunication of casing, open at the casing top has the feed inlet, the inside bottom fixedly connected with motor of casing, the first gear of motor output end top fixedly connected with, the inside bottom of casing is rotated and is connected with the primary shaft, primary shaft outer peripheral face fixedly connected with second gear. The utility model discloses a companion's tropical heats excrement dirt to required temperature, provides suitable environment for the fermentation, and fermentation with higher speed provides oxygen for inside through the aeration pump, for the fermentation provides suitable oxygen concentration, drives the poking bar through the secondary shaft and still rotates around the primary shaft axis when around secondary shaft axis pivoted for excrement in the casing is dirty by more abundant of stirring, has improved the speed of fermentation.

Description

Dirty fermentation cylinder equipment of excrement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermentation cylinder technical field, concretely relates to dirty fermentation cylinder equipment of excrement.

Background

A fermenter refers to an apparatus used industrially for carrying out microbial fermentation. Generally, the main body is a main cylinder made of stainless steel plate, and the volume is from 1m to hundreds of m under thin-walled cultivation. The structure is strict and reasonable in design and processing. The steam sterilization can be endured, the operation flexibility is certain, the internal accessories are reduced as much as possible (dead angles are avoided), the material and energy transfer performance is strong, the regulation can be carried out to a certain extent so as to facilitate the cleaning and reduce the pollution, and the steam sterilization device is suitable for the production of various products and the reduction of energy consumption.

However, in actual use, the existing equipment has the main technical problems that most of the existing equipment only drives the stirring rod to rotate circularly through one shaft during stirring, the stirring is insufficient, and when the excrement is heated, the temperature at the heating equipment is too high, and the temperature far away from the heating equipment is too low, so that the fermentation rate is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fecal sewage fermentation tank apparatus to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a dirty fermentation cylinder equipment of excrement drives the poking bar through the secondary shaft and still rotates around the primary shaft axis when rotating around the secondary shaft axis, will stir and heat the dirty crowded middle part to of excrement after through the first board for the dirty quilt intensive mixing of the inside excrement of casing is heated, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technique.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fecal sewage fermentation tank device comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is fixedly connected with an aeration pump, the aeration pump is communicated with the inside of the shell, the top of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the bottom of the inside of the shell is rotatably connected with a first shaft, the outer peripheral surface of the first shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, one end of the first shaft, which is far away from the bottom of the inside of the shell, is fixedly connected with a third gear, the top of the third gear is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the bottom of the inside of the shell is provided with a first chute, the inside of the first chute is slidably connected with a second shaft, the outer peripheral surface of the second shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth gear, the inner peripheral surface of the shell, the top of the third gear is provided with a third sliding groove, a second sliding block is connected inside the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, the top of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a rotating disk, a second shaft penetrates through the rotating plate, the second shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a shell, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a first plate, the outer peripheral face of the second shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the inner peripheral face of the shell is fixedly connected with a heat tracing band.

Preferably, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, the third gear is engaged with the fourth gear, and the fourth gear is engaged with the internal gear ring.

Preferably, the first sliding groove is circular in cross section, the second sliding groove is circular in cross section, and the third sliding groove is circular in cross section.

Preferably, the number of the second shafts is four, and the four second shafts are annularly distributed in the shell.

Preferably, the number of the stirring rods is multiple, and the stirring rods are symmetrically distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the second shaft.

Preferably, the number of the first plates is four, and four first plates are distributed on the top of the rotating plate in an annular array.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the first slider is a circular ring, and the cross-sectional shape of the second slider is a circular ring.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

heat to the excrement through the companion tropical to required temperature, provide suitable environment for the fermentation, fermentation with higher speed, provide oxygen for inside through the aeration pump, provide suitable oxygen concentration for the fermentation, drive the poking bar through the secondary shaft and still rotate around the primary shaft axis when rotating around the secondary shaft axis, make the excrement in the casing dirty by the more abundant of stirring, the speed of fermentation has been improved, will stir and heat the excrement after crowded to the middle part through the primary plate, make the inside excrement of casing dirty by intensive mixing and heating, shell inner wall ambient temperature is too high can not appear, the condition that casing middle part temperature is crossed lowly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner structure of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a shell 1, an aeration pump 2, a feed inlet 3, a motor 4, a first gear 5, a first shaft 6, a second gear 7, a third gear 8, a rotating disc 9, a first chute 10, a second chute 11, a fourth gear 12, an internal gear ring 13, a second chute 14, a first slider 15, a third chute 16, a second slider 17, a rotating plate 18, a first plate 19, a stirring rod 20 and a heat tracing band 21.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a fecal sewage fermentation tank device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a shell 1, wherein the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an aeration pump 2, the aeration pump 2 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a feed inlet 3, the bottom of the inside of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the top end of the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first gear 5, the bottom of the inside of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a first shaft 6, the outer peripheral surface of the first shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a second gear 7, the end of the first shaft 6 far away from the bottom of the inside of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a third gear 8, the top end of the third gear 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 9, the bottom of the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a first chute 10, the inside of the first chute 10 is slidably connected with, an inner gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the shell 1, a second sliding groove 14 is formed in the top of the inner gear ring 13, a first sliding block 15 is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 14 in a sliding manner, a third sliding groove 16 is formed in the top of the third gear 8, a second sliding block 17 is connected to the inside of the third sliding groove 16 in a sliding manner, a rotating plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block 15, the bottom of the rotating plate 18 is fixedly connected to the second sliding block 17, the rotating plate 18 is rotatably connected to the rotating disc 9, the second shaft 11 penetrates through the rotating plate 18, the second shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 18, the rotating plate 18 is rotatably connected to the shell 1, a first plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 18, a stirring rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the second.

Further, in the above technical solution, the first gear 5 is engaged with the second gear 7, the third gear 8 is engaged with the fourth gear 12, the fourth gear 12 is engaged with the inner gear ring 13, and the stirring rod is rotated through gear transmission;

further, in the above technical solution, the cross-sectional shape of the first chute 10 is a circular ring, the cross-sectional shape of the second chute 14 is a circular ring, the cross-sectional shape of the third chute 16 is a circular ring, and the rotating plate 18 is made to rotate stably through the second chute 14 and the third chute 16;

further, in the above technical solution, the number of the second shafts 11 is four, the four second shafts 11 are annularly distributed in the housing 1, and the four second shafts 11 are arranged to improve the stirring efficiency;

furthermore, in the above technical solution, the number of the stirring rods 20 is set to be plural, the stirring rods 20 are symmetrically distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the second shaft 11, and the stirring is more sufficient through the plurality of stirring rods 20;

further, in the above technical solution, the number of the first plates 19 is four, four first plates 19 are distributed on the top of the rotating plate 18 in an annular array, and the stirred excrement is pushed to the center through the four first plates 19;

further, in the above technical solution, the cross-sectional shape of the first slider 15 is a circular ring, and the cross-sectional shape of the second slider 17 is a circular ring, so that the rotation of the rotating plate 18 is more stable through the first slider 15 and the second slider 17.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: pouring the excrement from the feeding hole 3, closing the feeding hole 3, starting the heat tracing band 21 and the aeration pump 2, heating the excrement in the shell 1 by the heat tracing band 21, sucking external air into the shell 1 by the aeration pump 2, heating the excrement to a required temperature by the heat tracing band 21 to provide a proper environment for fermentation, accelerating the fermentation, providing oxygen for the interior by the aeration pump 2 to provide proper oxygen concentration for the fermentation, then turning on the motor 4, driving the first gear 5 to rotate by an output shaft of the motor 4, driving the second gear 7 to rotate by the first gear 5, driving the first shaft 6 to rotate by the second gear 7, driving the third gear 8 to rotate by the first gear 8, driving the rotating disc 9 to rotate by the third gear 8, driving the fourth gear 12 to rotate by the second shaft 11 around a central axis of the second shaft 11, driving the second shaft 11 to rotate by the fourth gear 12 around the central axis of the first shaft 6, the second shaft 11 drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate, the stirring rod 20 rotates around the central axis of the second shaft 11, the stirring rod 20 stirs the excrement in the shell 1, the second shaft 11 drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate around the central axis of the first shaft 6 when rotating around the central axis of the second shaft 11, so that the excrement in the shell 1 is stirred more fully, the fermentation speed is improved, meanwhile, the second shaft 11 drives the rotating plate 18 to rotate around the central axis of the first shaft 6, the rotating plate 18 drives the first plate 19 to rotate around the central axis of the first shaft 6, the first plate 19 pushes the excrement stirred by the stirring rod 20 to the middle part, the excrement in the middle part of the shell 1 is squeezed to the periphery and then is heated while being stirred, the stirred and heated excrement is squeezed to the middle part by the first plate 19, so that the excrement in the shell 1 is fully stirred and heated, and the temperature around the inner wall of the shell 1 is not too high, the condition that casing 1 middle part temperature is crossed lowly, and this embodiment has specifically solved the existing equipment that exists among the prior art and has mostly only driven puddler 20 through a axle when the stirring and do the circumferential rotation, and the stirring is insufficient, when heating the excrement dirt moreover, heating equipment department temperature is too high can appear, and keeps away from the condition that heating equipment department temperature was crossed lowly, has influenced the problem of the speed of fermentation.

This practical theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, excrement is poured from a feeding hole 3, the feeding hole 3 is closed, a heat tracing band 21 and an aeration pump 2 are started, the heat tracing band 21 heats the excrement in the shell 1, the aeration pump 2 sucks external air into the shell 1, then a motor 4 is started, an output shaft of the motor 4 drives a first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 drives a second gear 7 to rotate, the second gear 7 drives a first shaft 6 to rotate, the first shaft 6 drives a third gear 8 to rotate, the third gear 8 drives a rotating disc 9 to rotate, meanwhile, the third gear 8 drives a fourth gear 12 to rotate, the fourth gear 12 drives a second shaft 11 to rotate around a central axis of the second shaft 11, the second shaft 11 drives a stirring rod 20 to rotate, the stirring rod 20 rotates around the central axis of the second shaft 11, and the stirring rod 20 stirs the excrement in the shell 1, meanwhile, the second shaft 11 drives the rotating plate 18 to rotate around the central axis of the first shaft 6, the rotating plate 18 drives the first plate 19 to rotate around the central axis of the first shaft 6, the first plate 19 pushes the excrement stirred by the stirring rod 20 to the middle, and the excrement in the middle of the shell 1 is squeezed to the periphery and is heated while being stirred.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A manure fermentation cylinder apparatus, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with an aeration pump (2), the aeration pump (2) is communicated with the inside of the shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is provided with a feed inlet (3), the bottom of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the top of the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first gear (5), the bottom of the inside of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a first shaft (6), the peripheral surface of the first shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a second gear (7), one end of the first shaft (6) far away from the bottom of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a third gear (8), the top of the third gear (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (9), the bottom of the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a first chute (10), the inside of the first chute (10) is slidably connected with a second shaft (11), the peripheral surface of, an inner gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the shell (1), a second sliding groove (14) is formed in the top of the inner gear ring (13), a first sliding block (15) is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (14) in a sliding manner, a third sliding groove (16) is formed in the top of the third gear (8), a second sliding block (17) is connected to the inside of the third sliding groove (16) in a sliding manner, a rotating plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block (15), the bottom of the rotating plate (18) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (17), the rotating plate (18) is rotatably connected with a rotating disk (9), the second shaft (11) penetrates through the rotating plate (18), the second shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the rotating plate (18), the rotating plate (18) is rotatably connected with the shell (1), a first plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (18), and a stirring rod (20) is fixedly connected to, the inner circumferential surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a heat tracing band (21).

2. A manure fermenter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (5) is meshed with the second gear (7), the third gear (8) is meshed with the fourth gear (12), and the fourth gear (12) is meshed with the inner gear ring (13).

3. A manure fermenter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of the first sliding chute (10) is circular ring shape, the cross-sectional shape of the second sliding chute (14) is circular ring shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the third sliding chute (16) is circular ring shape.

4. A manure fermenter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the second shafts (11) is four, and the four second shafts (11) are annularly distributed in the shell (1).

5. A manure fermenter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rods (20) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the stirring rods (20) are symmetrically distributed on the peripheral surface of the second shaft (11).

6. A manure fermenter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first plates (19) is four, and four first plates (19) are distributed on the top of the rotating plate (18) in an annular array.

7. A manure fermenter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the first sliding block (15) is circular, and the cross section of the second sliding block (17) is circular.