CN211770609U - Environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment - Google Patents
Environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211770609U CN211770609U CN201922366646.2U CN201922366646U CN211770609U CN 211770609 U CN211770609 U CN 211770609U CN 201922366646 U CN201922366646 U CN 201922366646U CN 211770609 U CN211770609 U CN 211770609U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment device, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the shell, a compression chamber is arranged below the feed inlet, the compression chamber is arranged on the shell, a compression mechanism is arranged in the compression chamber, the compression chamber is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of liquid seepage holes, a drainage plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the liquid seepage holes, an oil-water separator is arranged below the drainage plate, one end of the drainage plate is connected with the other end of the bottom plate of the compression chamber, the other end of the drainage plate is connected with an oil-water collecting box, one end of the compression chamber is provided with; be equipped with the water inlet on the oil water separator, the water inlet has the filter chamber, and the filter chamber sets up in oil water separator, and filter chamber one side and be equipped with first baffle, and first baffle one side is equipped with the second baffle, and oil water separator is arranged in collecting the waste oil in the domestic waste, compresses domestic waste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection, concretely relates to environment-friendly innoxious domestic waste treatment equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the conditions of land occupation, environmental pollution and the influence on the health of people by household garbage are more obvious. The increase of municipal domestic waste in a large amount makes the refuse treatment more and more difficult, and the environmental pollution scheduling problem that comes from this arouses the extensive concern of society each world gradually, and domestic waste is in the in-process of piling up, because the profit is too much, very easy emergence becomes rotten, produces the foul smell, and the profit is easy to leak to the oilwater content is too high, has the value of recycle, and domestic waste is usually too big, leads to needing more space of piling up to reduce the space utilization who transports the railway carriage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient domestic waste treatment equipment for solve the technical problem who exists among the prior art, if: the oil in the domestic garbage can not be recovered, the domestic garbage is too large in size, more stacking space is needed, and the space utilization rate of a transportation carriage is reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the shell, a compression chamber is arranged below the feed inlet and is arranged in the shell, a compression mechanism is arranged in the compression chamber, a bottom plate is arranged in the compression chamber and provided with a plurality of liquid seepage holes, a drainage plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the liquid seepage holes, an oil-water separator is arranged below the drainage plate, the oblique direction of the drainage plate enables oil and water to flow to the oil-water separator, a discharge port is formed in one end of the compression chamber, and a solid collecting box is arranged below the discharge port; the drainage plate is provided with an inwards-concave arc-shaped drainage groove, a first round hole is formed in the contact position of the drainage plate and the current buffering plate, and one end of the drainage groove points to the first round hole; the oil-water separator is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with a first round hole, a filtering cavity is arranged under the water inlet, the filtering cavity is arranged in the oil-water separator, a first baffle is arranged on one side of the filtering cavity, a second baffle is arranged on one side of the first baffle, a water outlet is arranged on the side of the oil-water separator far away from the filtering cavity, an oil outlet device is arranged between the first baffle and the second baffle, the oil outlet device comprises at least one oil outlet, an oil outlet pipeline and an oil collecting tank, the oil outlet is connected to one end of the oil outlet pipeline, and the other end of the oil outlet pipeline extends out of the oil-water separator and is connected with an oil collecting tank.
The technical scheme is that the compression mechanism comprises a telescopic hydraulic rod, a compression plate and a compressor, the telescopic hydraulic rod is arranged in the compression chamber, the compression plate is arranged at one end of the telescopic hydraulic rod, the other end of the telescopic hydraulic rod extends out of the compression chamber and is connected with the compressor, the discharge port is arranged at one end, far away from the compressor, in the compression chamber, the compressor drives the compression plate to compress the garbage through the telescopic hydraulic rod.
The further technical scheme is that the first baffle and the second baffle are equal in height, the height of the oil outlet in the filtering chamber is equal to that of the first baffle, the lower edge of the oil outlet is 1.5cm higher than that of the lower edge of the water outlet, oil is recovered by utilizing the principle of different oil-water densities, the oil floats on water, and the oil and the water are separated in a layering manner.
The further technical scheme is that a filter screen is arranged in the filter chamber and used for filtering impurities contained in water, so that water discharged from the water outlet cannot block a sewer.
A further technical scheme is that the filter screen includes first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen, the vertical setting of first filter screen is on the right side of water inlet, the vertical setting of second filter screen is on the right side of first filter screen, the vertical setting of third filter screen is on the right side of second filter screen, in the left side of first filter screen and the bottom of filtering the cavity is equipped with the waste residue export, the right side wall of filtering the cavity is provided with the three-layer filter screen for being equipped with the metal sheet that is netted second round hole, and the multilayer filter screen makes the filter effect better.
The mesh size of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen, and the mesh size of the second filter screen is larger than that of the third filter screen, so that meshes of the filter screens from top to bottom are gradually reduced, large particles in water are effectively filtered, and the meshes of the third filter screen on the lower layer are protected from being blocked by the large particles.
The further technical proposal is that the mesh number of the third layer of filter screen is 280 meshes.
The further technical scheme is that the number of the oil outlets is two, and the oil outlets with the number of two can quickly flow oil into the oil collecting tank.
The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
(1): the garbage compression device is characterized in that a feed port is arranged on the shell, a compression chamber is arranged below the feed port and is arranged in the shell, a telescopic hydraulic rod is arranged in the compression chamber, a compression plate is arranged at one end of the telescopic hydraulic rod, a compressor is connected with the other end of the telescopic hydraulic rod and extends out of the compression chamber, the compressor drives the compression plate to compress garbage through the telescopic hydraulic rod, oil and water in the garbage flow into the oil-water separator through a liquid seepage hole, the compressed garbage is conveyed into a solid collecting box through a discharge port to complete solid-liquid separation and compression treatment of the household garbage, the separated oil and water and the solid garbage are separately collected, the oil and water flowing into the oil-water separator from the liquid seepage hole passes through a filtering chamber to filter out larger particles in the water, a first baffle and a second baffle are arranged to separate the oil and water in the oil-water separator into different chambers, and the flowing, make the slow outflow oil-out of oil and water and delivery port, accomplish the filtration treatment to the collection of waste oil and waste water, the domestic waste volume after the compression treatment simultaneously reduces by a wide margin, does benefit to the transportation, and whole device simple structure can environmental protection innocent treatment domestic waste.
(2): the filter screen includes first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen, the vertical right side that sets up at the water inlet of first filter screen, the vertical right side that sets up at first filter screen of second filter screen, the vertical right side that sets up at the second filter screen of third filter screen, in the left side of first filter screen and the bottom of filtering the cavity is equipped with the waste residue export, the right side wall of filtering the cavity is provided with the three-layer filter screen for being equipped with the metal sheet that is netted second round hole, and the multilayer filter screen makes the filter effect better.
(3): the mesh size of first filter screen is greater than the mesh size of second filter screen, the mesh size of second filter screen is greater than the mesh size of third filter screen, makes the filter screen mesh from top to bottom reduce gradually, and both effectual filtered great particulate matter in aquatic, protected the third filter screen mesh of lower floor again by great particulate matter jam.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the environment-friendly harmless household garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the oily water treatment device of the environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the oily water treatment device of the environment-friendly harmless domestic garbage treatment equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows that the utility model relates to an environment-friendly innoxious domestic waste treatment equipment's slow flow board and drainage plate junction structural sketch.
Fig. 5 is a right side view of a metal plate of the environment-friendly harmless household garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a feed inlet, 3, a compression chamber, 4, a telescopic hydraulic rod, 5, a compression plate, 6, a compressor, 7, a discharge port, 8, a solid collecting box, 9, a bottom plate, 10, a liquid seepage hole, 11, a drainage plate, 12, an oil-water separator, 13, a water inlet, 14, a filtering chamber, 15, a first baffle, 16, a second baffle, 17, a water outlet, 18, an oil outlet, 19, a first filter screen, 20, a second filter screen, 21, a third filter screen, 22, a slow flow plate, 23, a drainage groove, 24, a first round hole, 25, an oil outlet pipeline, 26, an oil collecting tank, 27, a second round hole, 28, a metal plate, 29 and a waste residue outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-5 of the present invention, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
An environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment device comprises a shell 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the shell 1, a compression chamber 3 is arranged below the feed inlet 2, the compression chamber 3 is arranged in the shell 1, a compression mechanism is arranged in the compression chamber 3, the compression chamber 3 is provided with a bottom plate 9, the bottom plate 9 is provided with a plurality of liquid seepage holes 10, drainage plates 11 which are obliquely arranged are arranged below the liquid seepage holes 10, an oil-water separator 12 is arranged below the drainage plates 11, the inclination direction of the drainage plates 11 is that oil-water flows to the oil-water separator 12, a discharge port 7 is formed in one end of the compression chamber 3, and a solid collecting box 8 is arranged below the discharge port 7; the bottom of the drainage plate 11 is provided with a current-slowing plate 22, the drainage plate 11 is of an inwards-concave arc structure, the drainage plate 11 is provided with an inwards-concave drainage groove 23, the current-slowing plate 22 is provided with a first round hole 24 at the contact part with the drainage plate 11, and one end of the drainage groove 23 points to the first round hole 24; be equipped with water inlet 13 on oil water separator 12, water inlet 13 is connected with first round hole 24, water inlet 13 has filtering chamber 14, filtering chamber 14 sets up in oil water separator 12, filtering chamber 14 one side is equipped with first baffle 15, first baffle 15 one side is equipped with second baffle 16, oil water separator 12 is equipped with delivery port 17 at the side of keeping away from filtering chamber 14 be equipped with out oil device between first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16, it includes that quantity is at least one oil-out 18, oil outlet pipe 25 and oil collecting tank 26 to go out oil device, oil outlet pipe 25 one end is connected oil-out 18, the oil outlet pipe 25 other end stretches out outside oil water separator 12 and is connected with oil collecting tank 26.
The principle of the utility model is that: the garbage treatment device is characterized in that a feed port 2 is arranged on the shell 1, a compression chamber 3 is arranged below the feed port 2, the compression chamber 3 is arranged in the shell 1, a telescopic hydraulic rod 4 is arranged in the compression chamber 3, a compression plate 5 is arranged at one end of the telescopic hydraulic rod 4, the other end of the telescopic hydraulic rod extends out of the compression chamber 3 and is connected with a compressor 6, the compressor 6 drives the compression plate 5 through the telescopic hydraulic rod 4 to compress garbage, oil and water in the garbage flow into the oil-water separator 12 through a liquid seepage hole 10, the compressed garbage is conveyed into a solid collection box 8 through a discharge hole 7 to complete solid-liquid separation and compression treatment of the garbage, the separated oil and water and solid garbage are separately collected, the oil and water flowing into the oil-water separator 12 from the liquid seepage hole 10 flow into the oil-water separator 12 through a filtering chamber 14 to filter larger particles in the water, a first baffle 15 and a second baffle 16 are arranged to separate the, the profit that flows in has abundant time to carry out the layering, makes the oil-out 18 and the delivery port 17 of slowly flowing of oil and water, accomplishes the filtration treatment to the collection of waste oil and waste water, and the domestic waste volume after the compression treatment reduces by a wide margin simultaneously, does benefit to the transportation, and whole device simple structure can environmental protection innocent treatment domestic waste.
The compression mechanism comprises a telescopic hydraulic rod 4, a compression plate 5 and a compressor 6, the telescopic hydraulic rod 4 is arranged in the compression chamber 3, the compression plate 5 is arranged at one end of the telescopic hydraulic rod 4, the other end of the telescopic hydraulic rod extends out of the compression chamber 3 and is connected with the compressor 6, the discharge port 7 is arranged at one end, far away from the compressor 6, in the compression chamber 3, and the compressor 6 drives the compression plate 5 to compress garbage through the telescopic hydraulic rod 4. The first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 are equal in height, the oil outlet 18 is equal in height to the first baffle 15 in the filtering chamber 14, the lower edge of the oil outlet 18 is 1.5cm higher than the lower edge of the water outlet 17, oil is recovered by using the principle of different oil-water densities, the oil floats on water, and the oil and the water are separated by layers. A filter screen is arranged in the filter chamber 14 and is used for filtering impurities contained in water, so that water discharged from the water outlet 17 cannot block a sewer. The filter screen includes first filter screen 19, second filter screen 20 and third filter screen 21, the vertical right side that sets up at water inlet 13 of first filter screen 19, the vertical right side that sets up at first filter screen 19 of second filter screen 20, the vertical right side that sets up at second filter screen 20 of third filter screen 21, in first filter screen 19 the left side and the bottom of filtering cavity 14 is equipped with waste residue export 29, the right side wall of filtering cavity 14 is provided with the three-layer filter screen for being equipped with the metal sheet 28 that is netted second round hole 27, and the multilayer filter screen makes the filter effect better, and waste residue after the filtration is discharged from waste residue export 29. The mesh size of first filter screen 19 is greater than the mesh size of second filter screen 20, the mesh size of second filter screen 20 is greater than the mesh size of third filter screen 21, makes the filter screen mesh from top to bottom reduce gradually, and both the effectual great particulate matter that has filtered aquatic has protected the third filter screen 21 mesh of lower floor again to be blockked up by great particulate matter. The mesh number of the third layer of filter screen is 280 meshes. Preferably, the number of the oil outlets is two, and the two oil outlets can quickly flow oil into the oil collecting tank.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a shell (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the shell (1), a compression chamber (3) is arranged below the feed inlet (2), the compression chamber (3) is arranged in the shell (1), a compression mechanism is arranged in the compression chamber (3), a bottom plate (9) is arranged in the compression chamber (3), a plurality of liquid seepage holes (10) are formed in the bottom plate (9), a drainage plate (11) which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the liquid seepage holes (10), an oil-water separator (12) is arranged below the drainage plate (11), the oil-water flows to the oil-water separator (12) in the oblique direction of the drainage plate (11), a discharge port (7) is formed in one end of the compression chamber (3), and a solid collecting box (8) is arranged below the discharge port (7);
the bottom of the drainage plate (11) is provided with a current-reducing plate (22), the drainage plate (11) is of an inwards-concave arc-shaped structure, an inwards-concave drainage groove (23) is formed in the drainage plate (11), a first round hole (24) is formed in the contact position of the current-reducing plate (22) and the drainage plate (11), and one end of the drainage groove (23) points to the first round hole (24);
the oil-water separator (12) is provided with a water inlet (13), the water inlet (13) is connected with the first round hole (24), a filtering chamber (14) is arranged below the water inlet (13), the filtering chamber (14) is arranged in the oil-water separator (12), a first baffle (15) is arranged on one side of the filtering chamber (14), a second baffle (16) is arranged on one side of the first baffle (15), a water outlet (17) is arranged on the side edge of the oil-water separator (12) far away from the filtering chamber (14), an oil outlet device is arranged between the first baffle plate (15) and the second baffle plate (16), the oil outlet device comprises at least one oil outlet (18), an oil outlet pipeline (25) and an oil collecting tank (26), one end of the oil outlet pipeline (25) is connected with the oil outlet (18), and the other end of the oil outlet pipeline extends out of the oil-water separator (12) and is connected with the oil collecting tank (26).
2. The environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the compression mechanism comprises a telescopic hydraulic rod (4), a compression plate (5) and a compressor (6), the telescopic hydraulic rod (4) is arranged in the compression chamber (3), one end of the telescopic hydraulic rod (4) is provided with the compression plate (5), the other end of the telescopic hydraulic rod extends out of the compression chamber (3) and is connected with the compressor (6), and the discharge port (7) is arranged in the compression chamber (3) and is far away from one end of the compressor (6).
3. The environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first baffle (15) and the second baffle (16) are equal in height, the height of the oil outlet (18) in the filtering chamber (14) is equal to that of the first baffle (15), and the lower edge of the oil outlet (18) is 1.5cm higher than that of the lower edge of the water outlet (17).
4. The environment-friendly harmless household garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen is provided in the filter chamber (14).
5. The environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment according to claim 4, wherein the filter screen comprises a first filter screen (19), a second filter screen (20) and a third filter screen (21), the first filter screen (19) is vertically arranged on the right side of the water inlet (13), the second filter screen (20) is vertically arranged on the right side of the first filter screen (19), the third filter screen (21) is vertically arranged on the right side of the second filter screen (20), the left side of the first filter screen (19) is provided with a waste residue outlet (29) at the bottom of the filter chamber (14), and the right side wall of the filter chamber (14) is provided with a metal plate (28) which is a net-shaped second round hole (27).
6. The environment-friendly harmless household garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the mesh size of the first filter (19) is larger than the mesh size of the second filter (20), and the mesh size of the second filter (20) is larger than the mesh size of the third filter (21).
7. The environment-friendly harmless household garbage disposal apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein the number of meshes of said third filter screen (21) is 280 meshes.
8. The environmental friendly harmless household garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the number of said oil outlets (18) is two.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922366646.2U CN211770609U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922366646.2U CN211770609U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211770609U true CN211770609U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201922366646.2U Active CN211770609U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN211770609U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201922366646.2U patent/CN211770609U/en active Active
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Address after: No.1-1-12-1, Hongyu building, Guangming New Town, Gusong Town, Xingwen County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Tongyi Environmental Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.1-1-12-1, Hongyu building, Guangming New Town, Gusong Town, Xingwen County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Sichuan Tongyi Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |