CN211769797U - Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance - Google Patents

Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211769797U
CN211769797U CN201922348221.9U CN201922348221U CN211769797U CN 211769797 U CN211769797 U CN 211769797U CN 201922348221 U CN201922348221 U CN 201922348221U CN 211769797 U CN211769797 U CN 211769797U
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
pin shaft
nuclear fuel
pin
lifting hook
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CN201922348221.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方哲
尤勇
黄帆
高春英
郑刚
欧阳时玮
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China Jianzhong Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd
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China Jianzhong Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201922348221.9U priority Critical patent/CN211769797U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoist is transported to nuclear fuel related subassembly, it includes rings, split pin, round pin axle, lifting hook and tongue piece. The lifting hook is connected with the lifting ring through a pin shaft. The tongue piece is fixed on the lifting hook through a bolt. The pin shaft respectively connects the lifting hook and the lifting ring together. The split pin is inserted on the pin shaft and is matched with the pin shaft for use. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: (1) the related components are safely and stably hung in/out of the hanging platform, and quick unhooking is realized; (2) no damage (including scratch and scratch) is caused during the process of hoisting related components into/out of the suspension platform; (3) the lifting device realizes that a plurality of related components can be lifted by using the same lifting tool; (4) the transport efficiency of related components is improved by 5 times; (5) the lifting rope is not needed to be used manually, so that the safety is ensured; (6) the split structure has higher universality and replaceability.

Description

Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to a hoist, concretely relates to hoist is transported to relevant subassembly of nuclear fuel.
Background
The utility model discloses mainly design with regard to the hoist that the relevant subassembly handling of nuclear fuel used. The components are core components in a nuclear power plant reactor, and comprise fuel components, related components and the like, wherein the fuel components provide nuclear energy for the nuclear reactor, the related components adjust the speed of the reactor, the related components need to be vertically hung on a component hanging platform of a production hall for convenient storage and taking after being produced, and corresponding hangers or lifting ropes need to be used before qualified related components are loaded into a transport container.
In the process of lifting related components abroad, countries including France, England and the like all have corresponding lifting appliances designed for different components, wherein the related components have a plurality of lifting appliances according to different functions and types, the types are more, the replacement is complicated, and the mistakes are easy to occur, domestic units such as the unit design a suspension platform according to the same foreign dimensions, but the size of a lifting hook is very small and is only 26mm, and the section size (general use) of a lifting hook of a common crane is at least more than 30mm, so that the lifting hook cannot pass through a clamping and locking groove, the components cannot be directly dropped into the groove, at present, only the lifting component can be lifted by a lifting rope, the lifting rope is adopted, the operation of personnel is complicated (the components must be correctly and repeatedly locked), certain dangerousness exists, the lifting rope is required to be fastened by manpower and taken out the components, and if the human negligence occurs, the situation that the components fall to, meanwhile, the lifting rope is difficult to operate, particularly when the assembly is stably and safely hung on the platform, the lifting rope can be taken out from the clamping and locking groove only by manual work, the taking-out process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, generally needs more than 5min, and needs to be completed by multiple persons in a matched mode. And (3) considering the design of a nuclear fuel related assembly transferring lifting appliance by combining the situations in foreign countries and domestic countries.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a nuclear fuel related component transferring lifting appliance, which can solve the problem that a lifting rope is difficult to lift related components into/out of a suspension platform; ensuring that no damage (including scratch and scratch) is generated in the process of hoisting the related components into/out of the suspension platform; hoisting related components of different types is realized; the frequency of replacing the lifting appliance is reduced, and the transfer efficiency of related components is improved; eliminating the safety risk caused by the use of a lifting rope.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: a nuclear fuel related transfer lifting appliance comprises a lifting ring, a cotter pin, a pin shaft, a lifting hook and a tongue piece.
The lifting hook is connected with the lifting ring through a pin shaft.
The tongue piece is fixed on the lifting hook through a bolt.
The pin shaft respectively connects the lifting hook and the lifting ring together.
The split pin is inserted on the pin shaft and is matched with the pin shaft for use.
The hanging ring is a circular ring with a section of 22mm, and a pin hole is formed in the joint of the lower portion of the circular ring.
The cotter pin is similar to a Chinese character 'ji'.
The pin shaft is a cone.
The lifting hook is in a flattened hook shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: (1) the related components are safely and stably hung in/out of the hanging platform, and quick unhooking is realized; (2) no damage (including scratch and scratch) is caused during the process of hoisting related components into/out of the suspension platform; (3) the lifting device realizes that a plurality of related components can be lifted by using the same lifting tool; (4) the transport efficiency of related components is improved by 5 times; (5) the lifting rope is not needed to be used manually, so that the safety is ensured; (6) the split structure has higher universality and replaceability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a nuclear fuel related component transfer hanger provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the nuclear fuel related component transfer hanger provided by the present invention.
In the figure, 1 lifting hook, 2 tongue pieces, 3 pin shafts, 4 split pins, 5 lifting rings, 6 lifting appliances, 7 related components transportation lifting hooks, 8 suspension platform supporting seats, 9 connectors and 10 related components.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the nuclear fuel related transfer hanger comprises a lifting ring 5, an opening pin 4, a pin shaft 3, a lifting hook 1 and a tongue piece 2. The lifting hook 1 is connected with the lifting ring 5 through a pin shaft 3. The tongue 2 is fixed to the hook 1 by a bolt. The pin shaft 3 respectively connects the lifting hook 1 and the lifting ring 5 together. The cotter pin 4 is inserted on the pin shaft 3 and is matched with the pin shaft for use.
The lifting ring 5 is a circular ring with a section of 22mm, and a pin hole is formed at the joint of the lower part of the circular ring; the cotter 4 is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji'; the pin shaft 3 is a cone; the hook 1 is in the shape of a flattened hook.
The utility model discloses a specifically use as follows:
the lifting hook 1 is used for lifting related components and is connected with a lifting ring 5 through a pin shaft 3. The tongue 2 is used to prevent the associated component from unhooking from the hook 1, and is fixed to the hook 1 by a bolt. The pin shaft 3 is connected to connect the lifting hook 1 and the lifting ring 5 together respectively. The cotter pin 4 prevents the pin shaft 3 from falling off, is inserted on the pin shaft 3 and is matched with the pin shaft for use.
The method of use as shown in fig. 2:
(1) passing a crane hook through a nuclear fuel related assembly transfer spreader lifting eye; (2) lifting the lifting appliance at a constant speed, and lifting the related components by using a lifting hook of the lifting appliance after the lifting appliance is tried to be lifted without problems; (3) uniformly hanging the components to a hanging platform, hanging the related components on the platform, and descending the crane by about 5mm when the related components are hung at the groove of the hanging platform, so that the lifting hook of the lifting appliance is not contacted with the related components; (4) opening the tongue and unhooking (disengaging the associated component from the spreader hook); (5) and lifting the lifting appliance to a safe place, and taking the lifting appliance down from the crane.
The utility model discloses an innovation point: (1) the lifting appliance is adopted to safely and stably lift the related components into/out of the suspension platform; (2) quickly unhooking; (3) compatible with lifting of various nuclear fuel related components; (4) the split structure has higher universality and replaceability.
The lifting appliance needs to meet two design requirements: a) the size requirement is that the lifting hook can enter the interior of the suspension platform; b) the versatility is required to ensure that the spreader can accommodate different size types of associated components. The lifting appliance adopts a split structure mode and is designed into five parts: lifting hook, rings and round pin axle, split pin and tongue piece. Considering the narrow space of the falling groove, the section size of the lifting hook is designed to be 22mm, the hook part at the tail end of the lifting hook is flattened to be 12mm, so that the lifting hook can be easily lifted into the clamping and locking groove by workers at a far position, and meanwhile, the lifting ring needs to be lengthened to ensure that the lifting hook can be lifted into the clamping and locking groove. The common crane is only provided with one lifting hook and does not have universality, the special lifting hook adopts a structure that the lifting ring is added with the lifting hook, the special lifting hook can be special and can be universal with other cranes or lifting appliances, the lifting ring and the lifting hook of the structure are positioned by adopting the cylindrical pin, the lifting ring and the lifting hook are convenient to disassemble, and the requirement on the universality is met.
Processing requirements
a) Before processing, a processing party needs to know specific use conditions on site and personnel and then processes; b) the hanger bearing part blank is subjected to nondestructive inspection, cracks or dense defects are not allowed to exist, and only individual defects with the equivalent diameter less than 0.5mm are allowed to exist; the defective part is not allowed to be reused after repair welding. c) The stainless steel forging should be subjected to heat treatment and nondestructive inspection, cracks or dense defects are not allowed to exist, and only defects with the individual equivalent diameter of less than 0.5mm are allowed to exist. d) All rotating parts must be flexible and reliable, and must not be stuck. e) The hanger needs to be subjected to a load test, and the test comprises two steps: firstly, rated load is 100Kg for 30 minutes; ② 150Kg 30 minutes which is 1.5 times of rated load, no crack or permanent deformation is required after unloading.

Claims (9)

1. Hoist is transported to nuclear fuel related subassembly, its characterized in that: the lifting hook comprises a lifting ring (5), a cotter pin (4), a pin shaft (3), a lifting hook (1) and a tongue piece (2).
2. The nuclear fuel-related assembly transfer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the lifting hook (1) is connected with the lifting ring (5) through a pin shaft (3).
3. The nuclear fuel-related assembly transfer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the tongue piece (2) is fixed on the lifting hook (1) through a bolt.
4. The nuclear fuel-related assembly transfer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the pin shaft (3) is used for connecting the lifting hook (1) and the lifting ring (5) together respectively.
5. The nuclear fuel-related assembly transfer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the split pin (4) is inserted on the pin shaft (3) and is matched with the pin shaft for use.
6. The nuclear fuel-related assembly transfer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the hanging ring (5) is a circular ring with a section of 22mm, and a pin hole is formed in the joint of the lower part of the circular ring.
7. The nuclear fuel-related assembly transfer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the cotter pin (4) is similar to a Chinese character 'ji'.
8. The nuclear fuel-related assembly transfer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the pin shaft (3) is a cone.
9. The nuclear fuel-related assembly transfer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the lifting hook (1) is in a shape of a flattened hook.
CN201922348221.9U 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance Active CN211769797U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922348221.9U CN211769797U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922348221.9U CN211769797U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211769797U true CN211769797U (en) 2020-10-27

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CN201922348221.9U Active CN211769797U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance

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CN (1) CN211769797U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113023552A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-25 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113023552A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-25 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 Nuclear fuel related component transfer lifting appliance

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