CN211767779U

CN211767779U - Storage bin discharging device and packaging system

Info

Publication number: CN211767779U
Application number: CN202020216366.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王全林; 游顺球; 胡远梦; 陈孟飞; 汤海平; 贺勇
Original assignee: Hunan Kouweiwang Group Co ltd; Shenzhen Taowine Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Kouweiwang Group Co ltd; Shenzhen Taowine Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-26
Filing date: 2020-02-26
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-26

Abstract

A silo blanking device and a packaging system relate to the technical field of material storage. This storage silo unloader includes feed bin body and dredges material mechanism, and the feed bin body is including locating its inside storage cavity, locate the feed inlet of storage cavity one end and locate the play feed cylinder of the storage cavity other end, and feed inlet, storage cavity and play feed cylinder communicate in proper order, and it is the cylinder of smashing the material to dredge the material mechanism, smashes the material cylinder and connects on the outer wall of a feed cylinder, and the outer wall is equipped with the via hole, smashes the telescopic link of material cylinder and can pass in the via hole extends to a feed cylinder, and the telescopic link is used for dredging the material in the feed cylinder. The packaging system comprises the storage bin blanking device. The storage bin blanking device can effectively solve the problem of blockage in the material blanking process.

Description

Storage bin discharging device and packaging system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material storage technical field particularly, relates to a warehouse unloader and packaging system.

Background

In food, pharmaceutical and chemical production, various production and processing equipments are needed, and the production and processing equipments are organically connected through a processing process flow, so that the conversion from raw materials to products is realized, and the production automation degree is improved.

However, the material packaging link still mainly depends on manual work to be completed, the produced materials are uniformly placed in a loading bin and then bagged manually, so that the operation process is complicated, the labor cost is increased, and due to the uncertainty of manual operation, the risk of missing packaging or material sprinkling is likely to occur. In order to improve the production efficiency, the related technical personnel have researched and developed a material bagging automatic discharging mechanism, and bag rapidly through the automatic discharging mechanism, however, the existing automatic discharging mechanism is very easy to block at the discharging port, and the material is difficult to be continuously output from the discharging port.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a storage bin unloader and packaging system, this storage bin unloader and packaging system can effectively improve the jam problem of material unloading in-process.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model discloses an aspect provides a silo unloader, this silo unloader include the feed bin body and dredge the material mechanism, the feed bin body is including locating its inside storage chamber, locating the feed inlet of storage chamber one end and locating go out the feed cylinder of the storage chamber other end, the feed inlet the storage chamber and go out the feed cylinder and communicate in proper order, it is the cylinder of smashing to dredge the material mechanism, smash the material cylinder connect in go out on the outer wall of feed cylinder, the outer wall is equipped with the via hole, the telescopic link of smashing the material cylinder can pass the via hole extends to go out in the feed cylinder, the telescopic link is used for the mediation go out the material in the feed cylinder. The storage bin blanking device can effectively solve the problem of blockage in the material blanking process.

Optionally, the discharge barrel converges gradually from one end close to the feed inlet to one end far away from the feed inlet.

Optionally, a visible window is arranged on the discharging barrel.

Optionally, the silo discharging device further comprises a material sensor, and the material sensor is connected to the discharging barrel and used for monitoring the discharging state of the material.

Optionally, the quantity of play feed cylinder is a plurality of, a plurality of it all with the storage cavity intercommunication to go out the feed cylinder.

The utility model discloses an on the other hand still provides a packaging system, and this packaging system includes foretell storehouse unloader. This packaging system can effectively improve the jam problem of material unloading in-process.

Optionally, the packaging system further includes a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is correspondingly disposed below the discharge barrel of the silo discharging device and used for conveying the material output by the silo discharging device.

Optionally, the packaging system further includes a discharge baffle connected to a discharge barrel of the silo discharging device, and the discharge baffle is located at a discharge port of the discharge barrel and above a conveying passage of the conveying mechanism, and is used for adjusting the height of the material on the conveying mechanism.

Optionally, the ejection of compact separation blade is the arc, the convex surface orientation of arc go out the feed cylinder the discharge gate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model include:

according to the silo discharging device, the material smashing cylinder is arranged, and the through hole is formed in the outer wall of the discharging barrel through the telescopic rod corresponding to the material smashing cylinder, so that when the materials in the discharging barrel need to be dredged, the telescopic rod of the material smashing cylinder can extend into the discharging barrel, and the blocked materials are dredged through the reciprocating extension and retraction of the telescopic rod; when the material that need not in to going out the feed cylinder is dredged, the telescopic link that makes to smash the material cylinder remains throughout to contract the state of contracting (the telescopic link contracts to go out the feed cylinder promptly) outside, prevents that the telescopic link from causing the influence to the normal unloading of going out the feed cylinder. Therefore, the storage bin blanking device provided by the application can effectively improve the blockage problem in the material blanking process, so that the material blanking efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a silo blanking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the material dredging mechanism and the stock bin body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a second schematic structural view of a silo blanking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a third schematic structural view of a silo blanking device provided by the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a discharge blocking piece and a bin body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 100-a silo blanking device; 10-a bin body; 11-a material storage cavity; 12-a feed inlet; 13-discharging barrel; 131-a visible window; 132-a discharge port; 133-outer wall; 20-material thinning mechanism; 21-a telescopic rod; 30-discharge baffle plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3 in combination, this embodiment provides a silo unloader 100, this silo unloader 100 includes a silo body 10 and a material dredging mechanism 20, the silo body 10 includes a storage cavity 11 disposed inside thereof, a feed inlet 12 disposed at one end of the storage cavity 11 and a discharge barrel 13 disposed at the other end of the storage cavity 11, the feed inlet 12, the storage cavity 11 and the discharge barrel 13 are sequentially communicated, the material dredging mechanism 20 is a material smashing cylinder, the material smashing cylinder is connected to an outer wall 133 of the discharge barrel 13, the outer wall 133 is provided with a via hole, an expansion link 21 of the material smashing cylinder can pass through the via hole and extend into the discharge barrel 13, and the expansion link 21 is used for dredging materials in the discharge barrel 13.

It should be noted that, first, the silo blanking device 100 of this embodiment may be applied to the preorder link of the packaging system, that is, before packaging the material, the silo blanking is performed on the material processed from the preorder process, so that the processed material is discharged from the discharge tube 13 uniformly, and then the material is packaged integrally, thereby completing the material packaging. Besides, the silo blanking device 100 provided by the embodiment can also be applied to automatic discharging of bagged products or bottled products. The specific use is not limited, and the person skilled in the art can use the composition after correspondingly modifying the composition according to the requirements.

Secondly, in this embodiment, the storage bin body 10 has a cavity structure, the cavity is a storage cavity 11, and the storage cavity 11 is used for storing materials. One end of the storage cavity 11 is provided with a feeding hole 12, and the other end is provided with a discharging barrel 13, so that the material entering from the feeding hole 12 can reach the discharging barrel 13 through the storage cavity 11 and is discharged from a discharging hole 132 of the discharging barrel 13. It should be understood that the inlet 12, the storage chamber 11, and the outlet barrel 13 are in serial communication.

Thirdly, the silo discharging device 100 further comprises a material dredging mechanism 20, wherein the material dredging mechanism 20 is used for dredging the materials in the discharging barrel 13 and preventing the materials from being blocked in the discharging barrel 13, so that the normal discharging of the materials is influenced.

For example, this dredge mechanism 20 can be for smashing the material cylinder, in order to prevent to smash the normal unloading that the material cylinder influences the material, should smash the material cylinder and connect on the outer wall 133 of play feed cylinder 13, and the outer wall 133 of play feed cylinder 13 is equipped with the via hole, smashes the telescopic link 21 of material cylinder and can pass this via hole and extend to in going out feed cylinder 13 to dredge the material in going out feed cylinder 13. It should be understood that the telescopic rod 21 of the ramming cylinder is contracted when the material dredging is not needed, that is, the telescopic rod 21 can be retracted out of the discharging barrel 13 when the material dredging is not needed; when the material is required to be dredged, the telescopic rod 21 can extend into the discharging barrel 13 through the through hole.

For example, in other embodiments, the material dredging mechanism 20 of the silo blanking device 100 can also impact the outer wall 133 of the discharging barrel 13 to dredge the material through vibration, and in this case, the discharging barrel 13 may not be provided with a through hole.

In summary, the silo blanking device 100 provided by the application is provided with the material smashing cylinder, and the telescopic rod 21 corresponding to the material smashing cylinder is provided with the through hole on the outer wall 133 of the discharge cylinder 13, so that when the material in the discharge cylinder 13 needs to be dredged, the telescopic rod 21 of the material smashing cylinder can extend into the discharge cylinder 13, and the blocked material is dredged through the reciprocating extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 21; when the material that need not go out in the feed cylinder 13 dredges, make the telescopic link 21 that smashes the material cylinder remain throughout to retract the state (telescopic link 21 retracts outside feed cylinder 13 promptly), prevent that telescopic link 21 from causing the influence to the normal unloading of feed cylinder 13. Therefore, the silo unloader 100 that this application provided can effectively improve the jam problem in the material unloading process to improve material unloading efficiency.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, the discharging cylinder 13 gradually converges from an end close to the feeding hole 12 to an end far from the feeding hole 12. Namely, the discharging barrel 13 is arranged in an inverted triangle. Thus, when the material is discharged from the discharge barrel 13, the discharging can be smoother, the discharge barrel 13 gradually converging can be formed, the material can be restrained, the material can be concentrated in one range, and the material is prevented from being scattered. Here, the discharge port 132 of the discharge cylinder 13 is sized, and can be set by a person skilled in the art according to requirements, and is not limited herein.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a visible window 131 is disposed on the discharging barrel 13. Thus, the staff can master the material blanking condition in real time through the visual window 131.

In addition, in this embodiment, the silo discharging device 100 further includes a material sensor connected to the discharging barrel 13 for monitoring the discharging state of the material. The material sensor can adopt the material sensor in the prior art, and the structural form of the material sensor is not limited. Preferably, in this embodiment, the material sensor may be an infrared correlation sensor. Correspondingly, the silo blanking device 100 can be additionally provided with an alarm, and when the infrared correlation sensor detects that the discharging barrel 13 does not discharge materials, the corresponding alarm sends out an alarm signal to remind a worker to process and investigate in time.

It should be understood that the material sensor, the alarm or the material ramming cylinder are electrically connected with the controller respectively to control the respective operations.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the number of the discharging barrels 13 is plural, the discharging barrels 13 are all communicated with the material storage cavity 11, and the discharging barrels 13 are arranged side by side. So, the material of feeding from feed inlet 12 can be respectively the unloading in a plurality of play feed cylinders 13 to make the material can improve ejection of compact speed through the ejection of compact of a plurality of play feed cylinders 13 ejection of compact, and reduced the discharge pressure of the ejection of compact of a play feed cylinder 13.

The present embodiment further provides a packaging system, which includes the silo blanking device 100, and since the structure and the advantages of the silo blanking device 100 are described in detail above, the detailed description is omitted here.

Further, the packaging system further comprises a conveying mechanism, which is correspondingly arranged below the discharging barrel 13 of the silo discharging device 100 and used for conveying the material output by the silo discharging device 100. In this way, after the material is discharged from the discharge barrel 13, the material can be conveyed to the packaging process through the conveying mechanism to be uniformly packaged.

Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the packaging system further includes a discharge baffle 30 connected to the discharge barrel 13 of the silo discharging device 100, the discharge baffle 30 is disposed at the discharge port 132 of the discharge barrel 13 and above the conveying passage of the conveying mechanism for adjusting the height of the material on the conveying mechanism.

It should be noted that, firstly, the discharging blocking piece 30 is connected to the side wall of the discharging barrel 13 and is located above the conveying passage of the conveying mechanism. Namely, the discharging baffle 30 is positioned at one side of the discharging barrel 13 close to the next process. Thus, when the materials are conveyed on the conveying mechanism, the discharging blocking piece 30 can smooth the materials on the conveying mechanism to enable the materials to be at the specified height, and the materials are prevented from scattering and separating from the conveying mechanism when being conveyed on the conveying mechanism due to the fact that the materials are too high. Specifically, the setting height between the discharging blocking sheet 30 and the conveying mechanism can be set according to the height of the material on the conveying mechanism.

Of course, in other embodiments, the discharging blocking sheet 30 may be slidably disposed on the sidewall of the discharging barrel 13, so that the height between the discharging blocking sheet 30 and the conveying mechanism can be adjusted as required.

Specifically, in this embodiment, a first mounting hole is formed in the discharging blocking piece 30, and a second mounting hole is formed in the side wall of the discharging barrel 13 corresponding to the first mounting hole, wherein the second mounting hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the connecting member sequentially passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, so that the discharging blocking piece 30 is connected to the discharging barrel 13. Because the second mounting hole is a waist-shaped hole, when the setting height of the discharging separation blade 30 needs to be adjusted, the discharging separation blade can be fixed at any height of the second mounting hole through the connecting piece. Preferably, in this example, the first mounting holes include three that are arranged side by side, and the second mounting holes are also three that are arranged side by side.

Secondly, in this embodiment, the discharging blocking plate 30 is an arc-shaped plate, and a convex surface of the arc-shaped plate faces the discharging hole 132 of the discharging barrel 13. Thus, the discharging baffle 30 can be prevented from scratching the material. Alternatively, in other embodiments, a soft layer may be coated on the discharging blocking sheet 30, or the material of the discharging blocking sheet 30 may be made of a flexible material. Specifically, the setting mode is selected by those skilled in the art according to the material condition.

The above description is only an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a silo unloader, its characterized in that includes feed bin body and dredge material mechanism, the feed bin body is including locating its inside storage cavity, locating the feed inlet of storage cavity one end and locating the play feed cylinder of the storage cavity other end, the feed inlet the storage cavity and go out the feed cylinder and communicate in proper order, it is the cylinder of smashing to dredge material mechanism, smash the material cylinder connect in go out on the outer wall of feed cylinder, the outer wall is equipped with the via hole, the telescopic link of smashing the material cylinder can pass the via hole extends to go out in the feed cylinder, the telescopic link is used for the mediation material in the feed cylinder.

2. The silo blanking device of claim 1 wherein the take-off barrel converges from an end proximate to the feed opening to an end distal from the feed opening.

3. The silo blanking device of claim 1 wherein the take-off barrel is provided with a visible window.

4. The silo blanking device of claim 1 further comprising a material sensor connected to the discharge bin for monitoring the discharge status of the material.

5. The silo blanking device of claim 1 wherein the number of the discharge barrels is plural, and the plural discharge barrels are all in communication with the storage chamber.

6. A packaging system comprising the silo blanking device of any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. The packaging system of claim 6, further comprising a conveying mechanism disposed below the discharge barrel of the silo discharging device for conveying the material output by the silo discharging device.

8. The packaging system of claim 7, further comprising a discharge flap connected to a discharge barrel of the silo discharge, the discharge flap being positioned at a discharge opening of the discharge barrel and above a transfer passage of the transfer mechanism for adjusting a height of the material on the transfer mechanism.

9. The packaging system of claim 8, wherein the discharge flap is an arcuate plate having a convex surface facing the discharge opening of the discharge barrel.