CN211762252U - Blank drawing machine for manufacturing height-adjustable black sand artware - Google Patents
Blank drawing machine for manufacturing height-adjustable black sand artware Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高度可调式黑砂工艺品制作用拉坯机,包括工作台、驱动电机和拉坯转盘,所述工作台的底部固定连接有贯穿工作台的升降滑筒,所述升降滑筒的内侧滑嵌有升降架,所述升降架的内侧顶部安装有驱动电机,且驱动电机的输出轴位于升降架的上方传动连接有拉坯转盘,所述升降架的内侧底部安装有步进电机。本实用新型中,首先,采用组合可调式结构,这种结构可实现拉坯机高度的调节处理,既便于不同人群的调节使用,同时也提升了拉坯机的适用性和使用舒适性,其次,内部设置有修坯结构,这种结构便于泥坯的修坯工作,既降低了操作人员的工作量,同时也提升了泥坯修坯处理的质量。
The utility model discloses a height-adjustable drawing machine for making black sand handicrafts, comprising a working table, a driving motor and a drawing turntable. A lift frame is slidably embedded on the inner side of the sliding cylinder, a drive motor is installed on the inner top of the lift frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor is located above the lift frame and is connected with a blank-drawing turntable, and a step is installed on the inner bottom of the lift frame. into the motor. In the utility model, firstly, a combined adjustable structure is adopted, which can realize the adjustment of the height of the blanking machine, which is not only convenient for the adjustment and use of different groups of people, but also improves the applicability and use comfort of the blanking machine, and secondly , There is a trimming structure inside, which is convenient for the trimming of the mud, which not only reduces the workload of the operator, but also improves the quality of the trimming of the mud.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及陶艺拉坯机技术领域,尤其涉及一种高度可调式黑砂工艺品制作用拉坯机。The utility model relates to the technical field of pottery drawing machines, in particular to a height-adjustable black sand handicraft drawing machine.
背景技术Background technique
陶艺,广泛讲是中国传统古老文化与现代艺术结合的艺术形式。从历史的发展可知,“陶瓷艺术”是一门综合艺术,经历了一个复杂而漫长的文化积淀历程。它与绘画、雕塑、设计、以及其他工艺美术等有着无法割舍的传承与比照关系。Ceramic art, broadly speaking, is an art form that combines traditional Chinese ancient culture with modern art. It can be seen from the historical development that "ceramic art" is a comprehensive art, which has experienced a complex and long process of cultural accumulation. It has an inseparable relationship of inheritance and comparison with painting, sculpture, design, and other arts and crafts.
然而现有的黑砂工艺品制作用拉坯机仍存在不足之处:首先,大多采用一体式结构,内部无设置调节结构,难以进行拉坯机高度的调节处理,不便于不同人群的调节使用,适用性较差,其次,内部无设置修坯结构,对泥坯进行修坯处理时,需要操作人员通过工具进行修整处理,操作起来费时费力,同时也易导致泥坯修坯不平整现象的产生。However, the existing black sand handicraft making machines still have shortcomings: firstly, most of them adopt an integrated structure, and there is no adjustment structure inside, so it is difficult to adjust the height of the drawing machine, and it is not convenient for different groups of people to adjust and use. The applicability is poor. Secondly, there is no trimming structure inside. When trimming the mud blank, the operator needs to perform the trimming treatment with tools, which is time-consuming and laborious to operate, and also easily leads to the unevenness of the mud blank trimming. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:为了解决传统的拉坯机内部无设置调节结构,难以进行拉坯机高度的调节处理,不便于不同人群的调节使用的问题,而提出的一种高度可调式黑砂工艺品制作用拉坯机。The purpose of the utility model is: in order to solve the problems that the traditional drawing machine does not have an adjustment structure inside, it is difficult to adjust the height of the drawing machine, and it is inconvenient for different groups of people to adjust and use, and a height-adjustable black sand is proposed. Drawing machine for handicraft production.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种高度可调式黑砂工艺品制作用拉坯机,包括工作台、驱动电机和拉坯转盘,所述工作台的底部固定连接有贯穿工作台的升降滑筒,所述升降滑筒的内侧滑嵌有升降架,所述升降架的内侧顶部安装有驱动电机,且驱动电机的输出轴位于升降架的上方传动连接有拉坯转盘,所述升降架的内侧底部安装有步进电机,且步进电机的输出轴传动连接有贯穿升降滑筒的螺杆。A height-adjustable drawing machine for making black sand handicrafts includes a worktable, a drive motor and a drawing turntable, the bottom of the worktable is fixedly connected with a lifting sliding cylinder penetrating the worktable, and the inner side of the lifting sliding cylinder slides. A lift frame is embedded, a drive motor is installed on the inner top of the lift frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor is located above the lift frame to drive and connect a blank-drawing turntable, and a stepper motor is installed on the inner bottom of the lift frame, and the stepper The output shaft of the feeding motor is connected with a screw that runs through the lifting sliding cylinder.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:
所述工作台的顶部位于升降架的外侧固定连接有限位环,且限位环的截面呈直角梯形结构。The top of the worktable is located at the outer side of the lifting frame and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the cross-section of the limiting ring is in a right-angled trapezoid structure.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:
所述升降滑筒的内部位于螺杆的外侧固定连接有螺套。A screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting sliding cylinder on the outer side of the screw rod.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:
所述工作台的顶部两侧对称固定连接有两组滑套,且两组滑套的内侧均滑嵌有竖杆,所述两组滑套的内侧位于竖杆的下方设置有挤压弹簧,所述两组竖杆的顶部均呈水平滑嵌有贯穿竖杆的横杆,且横杆的内端安装有修坯刮刀。Two sets of sliding sleeves are symmetrically and fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the workbench, and vertical rods are slidably embedded in the inner sides of the two sets of sliding sleeves, and a compression spring is arranged on the inner side of the two sets of sliding sleeves under the vertical rods. The tops of the two sets of vertical bars are horizontally slidably embedded with horizontal bars penetrating the vertical bars, and the inner ends of the horizontal bars are provided with a trimming scraper.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:
所述两组滑套的开口端外侧旋合连接有贯穿滑套的第一限位螺柱,所述两组竖杆的外部靠近横杆的一侧旋合连接有贯穿横杆的第二限位螺柱。The outer sides of the open ends of the two sets of sliding sleeves are screwed and connected with a first limit stud penetrating the sliding sleeves, and the outer sides of the two sets of vertical rods are connected with a second limit penetrating the horizontal rods on the side close to the horizontal rods. bit stud.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:
所述工作台的前端面中部安装有电控开关,且电控开关的输出端分别与驱动电机和步进电机的输入端电性连接。An electric control switch is installed in the middle of the front end surface of the worktable, and the output ends of the electric control switch are respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the driving motor and the stepping motor.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,采用组合可调式结构,在工作台上设置有升降滑筒和升降架,同时在升降架的内侧底部设置有步进电机和螺杆,在升降螺筒的内部设置有螺套,当步进电机工作时,便会带动螺杆进行转动,在螺套的作用下,升降架整体便会在升降滑筒内侧进行竖直方向的滑动,拉坯转盘的高度也会随之进行抬升或下降,这种结构可实现拉坯机高度的调节处理,既便于不同人群的调节使用,同时也提升了拉坯机的适用性和使用舒适性。1. In this utility model, a combined adjustable structure is adopted, a lifting slide and a lifting frame are arranged on the worktable, a stepping motor and a screw rod are arranged at the inner bottom of the lifting frame, and a screw is arranged inside the lifting screw barrel. When the stepping motor works, it will drive the screw to rotate. Under the action of the screw sleeve, the lifting frame as a whole will slide vertically on the inside of the lifting sliding cylinder, and the height of the drawing turntable will also follow. Lifting or lowering, this structure can realize the adjustment of the height of the blank drawing machine, which is not only convenient for different groups of people to adjust and use, but also improves the applicability and use comfort of the blank drawing machine.
2、本实用新型中,内部设置有修坯结构,在工作台的顶部两侧设置有滑套,同时在滑套上设置有竖杆、横杆和修坯刮刀,将竖杆在滑套内部进行竖直方向的滑动,便可进行修坯刮刀竖直方向的调节处理,将横杆在竖杆上进行水平方向的滑动,便可进行修坯刮刀水平方向的调节处理,当修坯刮刀接触到拉坯转盘上转动的泥坯时,便可将泥坯的外周进行旋转修整处理,这种结构便于泥坯的修坯工作,既降低了操作人员的工作量,同时也提升了泥坯修坯处理的质量。2. In the present utility model, a trimming structure is arranged inside, and sliding sleeves are arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench. At the same time, a vertical rod, a horizontal rod and a trimming scraper are arranged on the sliding sleeve. Sliding in the vertical direction can adjust the vertical direction of the trimming scraper. Slide the horizontal bar on the vertical bar to adjust the horizontal direction of the trimming scraper. When the trimming scraper touches When the mud billet rotating on the billet turntable is drawn, the outer circumference of the mud billet can be rotated and trimmed. This structure is convenient for the mud billet trimming work, which not only reduces the workload of the operator, but also improves the mud billet repair work. The quality of the blank handling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的结构示意图;1 shows a schematic structural diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的升降滑筒的内部结构示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a lifting slide provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的滑套的内部结构示意图。FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sliding sleeve provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、工作台;2、电控开关;3、升降滑筒;4、升降架;5、驱动电机;6、拉坯转盘;7、限位环;8、螺杆;9、螺套;10、滑套;11、竖杆;12、第一限位螺柱;13、横杆;14、第二限位螺柱;15、修坯刮刀;16、步进电机;17、挤压弹簧。1. Workbench; 2. Electric control switch; 3. Lifting slide; 4. Lifting frame; 5. Driving motor; 6. Billet turntable; 7. Limit ring; 8. Screw; Sliding sleeve; 11, vertical rod; 12, first limit stud; 13, cross bar; 14, second limit stud; 15, trim scraper; 16, stepper motor; 17, squeeze spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种高度可调式黑砂工艺品制作用拉坯机,包括工作台1、驱动电机5和拉坯转盘6,工作台1的底部固定连接有贯穿工作台1的升降滑筒3,升降滑筒3的内侧滑嵌有升降架4,升降架4的内侧顶部安装有驱动电机5,且驱动电机5的输出轴位于升降架4的上方传动连接有拉坯转盘6,升降架4的内侧底部安装有步进电机16,且步进电机16的输出轴传动连接有贯穿升降滑筒3的螺杆8。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a height-adjustable black sand handicraft making machine, comprising a worktable 1, a
具体的,如图1和图3所示,工作台1的顶部两侧对称固定连接有两组滑套10,且两组滑套10的内侧均滑嵌有竖杆11,两组滑套10的内侧位于竖杆11的下方设置有挤压弹簧17,两组竖杆11的顶部均呈水平滑嵌有贯穿竖杆11的横杆13,且横杆13的内端安装有修坯刮刀15,两组滑套10的开口端外侧旋合连接有贯穿滑套10的第一限位螺柱12,两组竖杆11的外部靠近横杆13的一侧旋合连接有贯穿横杆13的第二限位螺柱14,两组滑套10的设置,便于竖杆11和横杆13整体竖直方向的滑动调节处理,挤压弹簧17的设置,便于竖杆11使用后的复位处理,修坯刮刀15的设置,可将泥坯的外壁进行修整处理,同时第一限位螺柱12的设置,可限制竖杆11在滑套10内部竖直方向的滑动,第二限位螺柱14的设置,可限制横杆13在竖杆11内部进行水平方向的滑动调节处理。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , two sets of
具体的,如图1和图2所示,工作台1的顶部位于升降架4的外侧固定连接有限位环7,且限位环7的截面呈直角梯形结构,升降滑筒3的内部位于螺杆8的外侧固定连接有螺套9,工作台1的前端面中部安装有电控开关2,且电控开关2的输出端分别与驱动电机5和步进电机16的输入端电性连接,限位环7的设置,一方面提升了升降架4竖直方向运动的稳定性,另一方面降低了工作台1上的泥浆和杂质进入到升降架4和升降滑筒3的内侧,螺套9的设置,便于螺杆8的转动,以及对升降架4的抬升或下降运动,电控开关2的设置,便于驱动电机5和步进电机16的通电控制处理。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the top of the worktable 1 is located on the outside of the
工作原理:使用时,接通电源,根据操作人员的实际使用情况,需要调节拉坯转盘6的高度时,按动电控开关2,步进电机16便可带动螺杆8进行转动,在螺套9和螺杆8的传动作用下,升降架4整体便会在升降滑筒3内侧,进行竖直方向的滑动,同时拉坯转盘6的高度也会随之进行抬升或下降,调节到合适的高度后,便可停止按动电控开关2,将需要拉坯的泥坯放置在拉坯转盘6的中心位置处,按动电控开关2,驱动电机5便会带动拉坯转盘6进行转动,便可将泥坯进行拉坯处理,需要对泥坯进行修坯处理时,根据泥坯修整的实际需求,将竖杆11在滑套10内部,进行竖直方向的滑动,便可进行修坯刮刀15竖直方向的调节处理,可旋合第一限位螺柱12,将竖杆11竖直方向进行限位处理,将横杆13在竖杆11上进行水平方向的滑动,便可进行修坯刮刀15水平方向的调节处理,可旋合第二限位螺柱14,便可将横杆13水平方向进行限位处理,当修坯刮刀15接触到拉坯转盘6上转动的泥坯时,便可将泥坯的外周进行旋转修整处理,便完成了泥坯的拉坯加工处理。Working principle: When in use, turn on the power supply, and according to the actual use of the operator, when the height of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112318671A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽工商职业学院 | An intangible cultural heritage tea maker |
| CN113211595A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-06 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Non-heritage creates tea set preparation platform |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112318671A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽工商职业学院 | An intangible cultural heritage tea maker |
| CN113211595A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-06 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Non-heritage creates tea set preparation platform |
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Effective date of registration: 20250606 Address after: Room H461, 7th Floor, Unit 2, Building 1, Phase II, Liming Electromechanical Industrial Park, Changzui Village, Canglong Island Office, Jiangxia District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China 430223 Patentee after: Wuhan Youyiyue Network Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 625200 Sichuan Province, Ya'an City, Yingjing County, Yandao Town, Qingren Village, Group 1, No. 5 Patentee before: Yingjing Chai's Sand Culture Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
