Peeling mechanism for wood processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wood working equipment technical field especially relates to wood working removes skin mechanism.
Background
With the rapid development of architectural decoration and furniture industry, the demand of domestic wood is rapidly increased, the gap of wood supply is more and more prominent, and the wood raw material needs to be peeled when being exploited. But because the thickness degree of the log to be peeled is different, the equipment needs to be adjusted, the processing procedures are increased, manual feeding and blanking are needed, and the method is very troublesome and low in efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned proposition because the log thickness degree of waiting to peeld is different, need the adjustment equipment, increase manufacturing procedure to need artifical material loading unloading, trouble very, the problem of inefficiency.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
the peeling mechanism for wood processing comprises a protection box, a worktable mechanism and a cutting knife, wherein the worktable mechanism for peeling and the cutting knife for cutting wood are arranged in the protection box, the grabbing mechanism for grabbing and placing the wood and the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the cutting knife are also arranged in the protection box, the grabbing mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a connecting block, a first air cylinder, a first telescopic rod, a second air cylinder, a second telescopic rod, a clamping plate and a reinforcing protrusion, the first air cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box through a bolt, the first air cylinder is connected with the first telescopic rod, the tail end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the connecting block, the rotating motor is arranged on one side of the connecting block, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the second air cylinder, eight second telescopic rods are arranged on the second air cylinder, the end of the second telescopic rod is connected with the clamping plate, a reinforcing protrusion is arranged on the surface of one side of the clamping plate, the adjusting mechanism is installed on the workbench mechanism, and the cutting knife is installed on the adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes third mount pad, accommodate motor, installation axle, driving gear, driven gear, install on the third mount pad accommodate motor, accommodate motor's output is connected with the driving gear, be provided with on the driving gear with it intermeshing driven gear, accommodate motor top is provided with the installation axle, the installation axle runs through mount pad side shield is connected driven gear, install epaxial the installing the cutting sword.
So set up, the adjustment motor starts through the driving gear with driven gear drives the installation axle rotates to accomplish the cutting angle of cutting sword adjusts the regulation.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes third mount pad, accommodate motor, installation axle, driving pulley, driven pulleys, drive belt, install on the third mount pad accommodate motor, accommodate motor's output is connected with driving pulley, accommodate motor top is provided with the installation axle, the installation axle runs through mount pad side shield is connected driven pulleys, driving pulley with pass through between the driven pulleys drive connects, install epaxial the installing cutting sword.
According to the arrangement, the adjusting motor is started to drive the mounting shaft to rotate through the driving belt wheel, the driven gear and the conveying belt, so that the adjustment of the cutting angle of the cutting knife is completed.
Preferably, worktable mechenism includes working plate, stopper, first mount pad, live-rollers, second mount pad, upset roller, presss from both sides tight motor, the working plate is installed on the protection incasement wall, be provided with two on the working plate the second mount pad, install on the second mount pad the upset roller, second mount pad both sides are provided with two first mount pad, install in the middle of the first mount pad the live-rollers, the stopper with adopt sliding connection between the first mount pad, press from both sides tight motor and install first mount pad one side, the stopper bottom plate be provided with the gear groove with press from both sides the gear intermeshing of tight motor output.
According to the arrangement, the clamping motor is started to drive the limiting block to clamp wood, and the rotating roller and the overturning roller move to enable the wood to overturn above the workbench conveniently so as to complete rotary cutting and peeling.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the grabbing mechanism is used for carrying out loading and unloading processing on the wood, so that workers are liberated, and the peeling working efficiency can be effectively improved;
2. the cutting angle of the cutting tool is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism, so that the peeling treatment can be performed on the wood with different thicknesses, and the adjusting mechanism is simple in adjustment, time-saving and labor-saving.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a peeling mechanism for wood processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of the peeling mechanism for wood processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the embodiment 1 of the peeling mechanism for wood processing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the peeling mechanism for wood processing of the embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a grabbing mechanism of the peeling mechanism for wood processing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a grabbing mechanism of the peeling mechanism for wood processing of the present invention;
fig. 7 is the utility model discloses a peeling means's workstation mechanism spatial structure sketch map for wood working.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a protection box; 2. a grabbing mechanism; 21. a rotating electric machine; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a first cylinder; 24. a first telescopic rod; 25. a second cylinder; 26. a second telescopic rod; 27. a splint; 28. reinforcing the protrusion; 3. a table mechanism; 31. a working plate; 32. a limiting block; 33. a first mounting seat; 34. a rotating roller; 35. a second mounting seat; 36. a reverse roller; 37. clamping the motor; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 41. a third mounting seat; 42. adjusting the motor; 43. installing a shaft; 44. a driving gear; 45. a driven gear; 411. a driving pulley; 412. a driven pulley; 413. a transmission belt; 5. and (4) a cutting knife.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the peeling mechanism for wood processing comprises a protection box 1, a workbench mechanism 3 and a cutting knife 5, wherein the workbench mechanism 3 for peeling and the cutting knife 5 for cutting wood are arranged in the protection box 1, the grabbing mechanism 2 for grabbing and placing the wood and the adjusting mechanism 4 for adjusting the cutting knife 5 are further arranged, the grabbing mechanism 2 comprises a rotating motor 21, a connecting block 22, a first air cylinder 23, a first telescopic rod 24, a second air cylinder 25, a second telescopic rod 26, a clamping plate 27 and a reinforcing protrusion 28, the power is provided for grabbing the wood through the work of the first air cylinder 23 and the second air cylinder 25, the first air cylinder 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box 1 through bolts, the first air cylinder 23 is connected with the first telescopic rod 24, the connecting block 22 is connected to the tail end of the first telescopic rod 24, the rotating motor 21 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 22, the rotating motor 21 provides power for turning over the wood, the output of rotating electrical machines 21 is connected with second cylinder 25, is provided with eight second telescopic links 26 on the second cylinder 25, and second telescopic link 26 end-to-end connection has splint 27, and splint 27 one side is provided with on the surface and consolidates protruding 28, sets up and consolidates protruding 28 and in order to can more stably snatch timber, and adjustment mechanism 4 installs on worktable mechenism 3, and cutting sword 5 installs on adjustment mechanism 4.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5, 6 and 7, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a third mounting base 41, an adjusting motor 42, a mounting shaft 43, a driving gear 44 and a driven gear 45, the third mounting base 41 is provided with the adjusting motor 42, the output end of the adjusting motor 42 is connected with the driving gear 44, the driving gear 44 is provided with the driven gear 45 engaged with the driving gear 44, the mounting shaft 43 is arranged above the adjusting motor 42, the mounting shaft 43 penetrates through a baffle on one side of the mounting base and is connected with the driven gear 45, and the mounting shaft 43 is provided with the cutting blade 5; worktable mechenism 3 includes work board 31, stopper 32, first mount pad 33, live-rollers 34, second mount pad 35, upset roller 36, press from both sides tight motor 37, work board 31 is installed on protection box 1 inner wall, be provided with two second mount pads 35 on the work board 31, install upset roller 36 on the second mount pad 35, second mount pad 35 both sides are provided with two first mount pads 33, live-rollers 34 is installed to first mount pad 33 middle, adopt sliding connection between stopper 32 and the first mount pad 33, can guarantee through stopper 32 that timber can not drop in rotatory, press from both sides tight motor 37 and install first mount pad 33 one side, press from both sides tight motor 37 and provide power for stopper 32 removes, stopper 32 bottom plate is provided with the gear intermeshing of gear groove and tight motor 37 output.
The working principle and the using process are as follows: the wood is fixed on the worktable mechanism 3 through the grabbing mechanism 2, the wood is fixed through the limiting block 32, the adjusting motor 42 is started, the adjusting motor 42 drives the mounting shaft 43 to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the cutting knife 5, the rotating motor 21 is started, the wood is driven to rotate at a high speed, the surface of the wood is in contact with the cutting knife 5, and the bark on the surface is removed.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the adjusting motor 42, the driving gear 44 and the driven gear 45 which are adjusted by gear transmission are replaced by the adjusting motor 42, the driving pulley 411, the driven pulley 412 and the transmission belt 413 which are adjusted by transmission of the transmission belt, when the adjusting motor 42 is operated, the driving pulley 411 is driven to drive, the driven pulley 413 is driven by the transmission of the transmission belt 413 to rotate, the mounting shaft 43 is driven to rotate, the cutting knife 5 angle is changed, the cutting radius is changed, and the radius of the wood which can be peeled is also changed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.