CN211758765U

CN211758765U - Mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211758765U
Application number: CN202020341082.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-18
Filing date: 2020-03-18
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling device, which can effectively prevent the influence of the scraps on the transmission shaft processing by synchronously cooling and cleaning the transmission shaft and a milling cutter, reduce the processing resistance, prolong the service life of the milling cutter, simultaneously effectively prevent the high temperature from damaging the transmission shaft, improve the processing quality of the transmission shaft and improve the practicability and reliability; the lathe comprises a lathe bed, a main motor, a chuck, a transverse moving assembly, a support and a longitudinal moving assembly, wherein the top end of the lathe bed is communicated with and provided with a mounting groove, the main motor is arranged in the mounting groove, the chuck is arranged on the main motor, and the transverse moving assembly is positioned on the right rear side of the main motor; the device also comprises a storage tank, a first conduit, a fixed seat, a suction pump, a second conduit, a hose and a liquid distribution pipe.

Description

Mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment's technical field especially relates to a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface mills equipment.

Background

As is known, a surface milling device for a mechanical motion transmission shaft is an auxiliary device for milling the mechanical motion transmission shaft, and is widely used in the field of mechanical devices; the existing mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment comprises a lathe bed, a main motor, a chuck, a transverse moving assembly, a support and a longitudinal moving assembly, wherein the top end of the lathe bed is communicated with and provided with a mounting groove; when the existing mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment is used, one end of a transmission shaft is fixed through a chuck, a main motor is started, the main motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the chuck, a longitudinal movement assembly is started, the longitudinal movement assembly drives a gripper and a milling cutter to move downwards, the bottom end of the milling cutter is in contact with the surface of the transmission shaft and conducts milling treatment on the transmission shaft, a transverse movement assembly can move leftwards and rightwards on a machine body, the transverse movement assembly drives the milling cutter to move transversely through a support, the longitudinal movement assembly and the gripper, and the bottom end of the milling cutter can conduct transverse uniform milling treatment on the surface of the transmission shaft; present mechanical motion transmission shaft surface mills equipment and discovers in using, when milling the processing to the transmission shaft, produce more piece on the transmission shaft easily, the easy adhesion of piece is on transmission shaft and milling cutter, lead to equipment to mill the resistance increase easily, milling cutter breaks off and damages easily, lead to the easy frequent fault shutdown of equipment, when milling the transmission shaft simultaneously, milling cutter and transmission shaft produce high temperature easily, high temperature destroys milling cutter and transmission shaft body material easily, lead to milling cutter and transmission shaft to damage, transmission shaft body processingquality reduces, lead to practicality and reliability relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a through carrying out synchronous cooling cleaning to transmission shaft and milling cutter, can prevent effectively that the piece from causing the influence to the transmission shaft processing, reduce the processing resistance, extension milling cutter's life effectively prevents simultaneously that high temperature from causing the destruction to it, improves transmission shaft processingquality, improves the mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment of practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment, including the lathe bed, main motor, the chuck, the lateral shifting assembly, support and longitudinal movement assembly, the top intercommunication of lathe bed is provided with the mounting groove, main motor is installed in the fixed slot, the chuck is installed on main motor, the lateral shifting assembly is located the right back of main motor, the lateral shifting assembly slidable mounting is on the lateral shifting assembly, the support mounting is on the lateral shifting assembly, the longitudinal movement assembly is installed in the front side of support, the bottom of longitudinal movement assembly has set gradually tongs and milling cutter, the position of milling cutter corresponds with the position of chuck; the automatic milling cutter comprises a support, and is characterized by further comprising a storage box, a first guide pipe, a fixed seat, an absorption pump, a second guide pipe, a hose and a liquid distribution pipe, wherein the storage box and the fixed seat are both installed on the support, a cavity is formed in the storage box, the absorption pump is installed on the fixed seat and can be communicated with the interior of the cavity through the first guide pipe, the second guide pipe is installed on the right output end of the absorption pump, the lower output end of the second guide pipe penetrates through the support and extends into the lower side of the support, the hose is installed on the lower output end of the second guide pipe, the liquid distribution pipe is installed on the lower output end of the hose, a fixed frame is arranged on the upper side of the liquid distribution pipe, the left end of the fixed frame is installed on a gripper, two groups of nozzles are uniformly arranged; fixing one end of a transmission shaft through a chuck, turning on a main motor, driving the transmission shaft to rotate through the chuck by the main motor, turning on a longitudinal movement assembly, driving a hand grip and a milling cutter to move downwards by the longitudinal movement assembly, contacting the bottom end of the milling cutter with the surface of the transmission shaft and milling the transmission shaft, moving the transverse movement assembly left and right on a lathe bed, driving the milling cutter to move transversely by the transverse movement assembly through a support, the longitudinal movement assembly and the hand grip, milling the surface of the transmission shaft transversely and uniformly by the bottom end of the milling cutter, turning on an absorption pump, pumping out the uniformly mixed washing liquid in a storage tank through a first conduit and discharging the washing liquid into a liquid separating pipe through a second conduit and a hose, spraying the washing liquid in the liquid separating pipe through two groups of nozzles to treat the outside, and spraying the washing liquid sprayed by an upper side nozzle to the milling cutter so as to, the convenient temperature that makes milling cutter during operation reduces, the convenient winding piece that goes up milling cutter of while washes the clearance, downside shower nozzle spun washing liquid spouts to the transmission shaft on, thereby conveniently wash cooling treatment to the transmission shaft, conveniently make the processing temperature of transmission shaft reduce, the convenient piece that is above that clears up simultaneously, wash the treatment through carrying out synchronous cooling to transmission shaft and milling cutter, can conveniently clear up adhesion and winding piece above that, effectively prevent that the piece from causing the influence to transmission shaft processing, reduce the processing resistance, the life of extension milling cutter, guarantee equipment normal operating, the operating temperature of milling cutter and transmission shaft reduces simultaneously, effectively prevent that high temperature from causing its destruction, transmission shaft processingquality is improved, practicality and reliability are improved.

The utility model discloses a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment, still include base, hydro-cylinder, push rod and tip cone, the base is installed in the fixed slot, the hydro-cylinder is installed on the base, the push rod is installed on the hydro-cylinder, the tip cone is installed on the push rod, the left end position of tip cone corresponds with the position of chuck; open the hydro-cylinder, the hydro-cylinder promotes the tip cone through the push rod and moves left, and the contact of the left end of tip cone and the transmission shaft right-hand member of centre gripping on the chuck is carried out the extrusion processing to the transmission shaft, but the right-hand member of axis of rotation and the left end relative slip of tip cone to fix the transmission shaft right-hand member, prevent effectively that the transmission shaft from adding man-hour, its right-hand member takes place to rock, improves processingquality, improvement practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment still includes motor and pivot, and the motor is installed on the bin, and the pivot is located the cavity inside, and the top of pivot passes the cavity inner wall and installs on the downside output of motor, and pivot and bin rotatable coupling, the downside outer wall of pivot evenly is provided with multiunit stirring stick; open the motor, the motor drives multiunit stirring rod through the pivot and rotates, and multiunit stirring rod stirs the processing to the washing liquid in the bin to make the washing liquid be in mobile state, prevent effectively that the washing liquid from stewing the deposit, prevent that the upper and lower concentration of washing liquid from changing, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment, still include filtering storehouse, feed liquor pipe and first filter, filtering storehouse installs on the bin, filtering storehouse's bottom intercommunication is provided with the water conservancy diversion mouth, the bottom and the cavity inside intercommunication of water conservancy diversion mouth, the feed liquor pipe is installed on filtering storehouse, the upside input of feed liquor pipe is provided with the feed liquor valve, the slope of first filter is installed at water conservancy diversion mouth inner wall downside; open the feed liquor valve, in external washing liquid accessible feed liquor pipe got into the filtration storehouse and passed first filter inflow bin, first filter can carry out filtration treatment to the washing liquid, prevents that the impurity in the washing liquid from getting into inside the equipment, improves the washing liquid quality, improves the practicality.

The utility model discloses a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment, still include the apron, the left side wall intercommunication of water conservancy diversion mouth is provided with the clearance hole, and the apron lid is adorned on the clearance hole; the apron is opened to the left side gathering on the top of first filter is followed to the impurity of first filter interception, and impurity accessible clearance hole is discharged to the external world to the convenience is unified the processing to the impurity of first filter interception, improves the practicality.

The utility model relates to a surface milling device for a mechanical motion transmission shaft, which also comprises a liquid level meter, wherein the liquid level meter is arranged on a storage box; through setting up the level gauge, can conveniently carry out real-time supervision to the washing liquid volume of storage in the bin, conveniently supply at any time, improve the reliability.

The utility model discloses a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment, still include the fluid-discharge tube, the fluid-discharge tube is located the below of level gauge, the fluid-discharge tube is installed on bin, the downside output of fluid-discharge tube is provided with the flowing back valve; open the flowing back valve, remaining washing liquid accessible fluid-discharge tube discharges to the external world in the bin to the washing liquid of convenience in to the bin is changed, improves the reliability.

The utility model discloses a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment still includes second filter and liquid return pipe, and the bottom right side intercommunication of fixed slot is provided with the backward flow groove, and the second filter is installed at the inner wall upside of backward flow groove, and the upside input of liquid return pipe passes the lathe bed and communicates with the inside of backward flow groove, and the right side output of liquid return pipe is provided with the backward flow valve; two sets of shower nozzle spun washing liquid whereabouts to the fixed slot in and pass the second filter and flow in the backward flow inslot, the piece of second filter in to the washing liquid is intercepted, opens the backwash valve, and the washing liquid accessible return pipe of the collection in the backward flow inslot discharges to external collection device in to the convenience is retrieved and reuse washing liquid, saves the resource, improves practicality and reliability.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: fixing one end of a transmission shaft through a chuck, turning on a main motor, driving the transmission shaft to rotate through the chuck by the main motor, turning on a longitudinal movement assembly, driving a hand grip and a milling cutter to move downwards by the longitudinal movement assembly, contacting the bottom end of the milling cutter with the surface of the transmission shaft and milling the transmission shaft, moving the transverse movement assembly left and right on a lathe bed, driving the milling cutter to move transversely by the transverse movement assembly through a support, the longitudinal movement assembly and the hand grip, milling the surface of the transmission shaft transversely and uniformly by the bottom end of the milling cutter, turning on an absorption pump, pumping out the uniformly mixed washing liquid in a storage tank through a first conduit and discharging the washing liquid into a liquid separating pipe through a second conduit and a hose, spraying the washing liquid in the liquid separating pipe through two groups of nozzles to treat the outside, and spraying the washing liquid sprayed by an upper side nozzle to the milling cutter so as to, the convenient temperature that makes milling cutter during operation reduces, the convenient winding piece that goes up milling cutter of while washes the clearance, downside shower nozzle spun washing liquid spouts to the transmission shaft on, thereby conveniently wash cooling treatment to the transmission shaft, conveniently make the processing temperature of transmission shaft reduce, the convenient piece that is above that clears up simultaneously, wash the treatment through carrying out synchronous cooling to transmission shaft and milling cutter, can conveniently clear up adhesion and winding piece above that, effectively prevent that the piece from causing the influence to transmission shaft processing, reduce the processing resistance, the life of extension milling cutter, guarantee equipment normal operating, the operating temperature of milling cutter and transmission shaft reduces simultaneously, effectively prevent that high temperature from causing its destruction, transmission shaft processingquality is improved, practicality and reliability are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the longitudinal motion assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the storage box of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the filter cartridge of FIG. 3;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a bed body; 2. a main motor; 3. a chuck; 4. a lateral movement assembly; 5. a support; 6. a longitudinal movement assembly; 7. a gripper; 8. milling cutters; 9. a storage tank; 10. a first conduit; 11. a fixed seat; 12. a suction pump; 13. a second conduit; 14. a hose; 15. a liquid separating pipe; 16. a fixed mount; 17. a spray head; 18. a base; 19. an oil cylinder; 20. a push rod; 21. a tip cone; 22. a motor; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a stirring rod; 25. a filtering bin; 26. a liquid inlet pipe; 27. a first filter plate; 28. a cover plate; 29. a liquid level meter; 30. a liquid discharge pipe; 31. a second filter plate; 32. and a liquid return pipe.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the surface milling device for a mechanical motion transmission shaft of the present invention, when in operation, fixes one end of the transmission shaft through a chuck 3, opens a main motor 2, the main motor 2 drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the chuck 3, opens a longitudinal movement assembly 6, the longitudinal movement assembly 6 drives a gripper 7 and a milling cutter 8 to move downwards, the bottom end of the milling cutter 8 contacts with the surface of the transmission shaft and mills the transmission shaft, a lateral movement assembly 4 can move left and right on a bed body 1, the lateral movement assembly 4 drives the milling cutter 8 to move laterally through a bracket 5, the longitudinal movement assembly 6 and the gripper 7, the bottom end of the milling cutter 8 can perform lateral uniform milling treatment on the surface of the transmission shaft, opens a suction pump 12, the suction pump 12 sucks washing liquid mixed uniformly in a storage tank 9 through a first conduit 10, and discharges the washing liquid into a liquid distribution pipe 15 through a second conduit 13 and a hose 14, washing liquid in liquid distribution pipe 15 spouts through two sets of shower nozzles 17 and deals with the external world, upside shower nozzle 17 spun washing liquid spouts to milling cutter 8 on, thereby wash cooling treatment to milling cutter 8, the temperature that conveniently makes milling cutter 8 during operation reduces, simultaneously the convenient winding piece goes up milling cutter 8 and washes the clearance, downside shower nozzle 17 spun washing liquid spouts to the transmission shaft on, thereby conveniently wash cooling treatment to the transmission shaft, conveniently make the processing temperature of transmission shaft reduce, the convenient piece to it is above that clears up of while.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: the transmission shaft and the milling cutter are synchronously cooled and cleaned, so that the chips adhered and wound on the transmission shaft and the milling cutter can be conveniently cleaned, the influence of the chips on the transmission shaft machining is effectively prevented, the machining resistance is reduced, the service life of the milling cutter is prolonged, the normal operation of equipment is ensured, meanwhile, the working temperatures of the milling cutter and the transmission shaft are reduced, the high-temperature damage to the milling cutter and the transmission shaft is effectively prevented, and the machining quality of the transmission shaft is improved; the oil cylinder is opened, the oil cylinder pushes the tip cone to move leftwards through the push rod, the left end of the tip cone is in contact with the right end of the transmission shaft clamped on the chuck and extrudes the transmission shaft, so that the right end of the transmission shaft is fixed, the right end of the transmission shaft is effectively prevented from shaking during machining, and the machining quality is improved; the motor is started, the motor drives the stirring rods to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods stir the washing liquid in the storage tank, so that the washing liquid is in a flowing state, the washing liquid is effectively prevented from standing and depositing, and the upper concentration and the lower concentration of the washing liquid are prevented from changing; the liquid inlet valve is opened, external washing liquid can enter the filter bin through the liquid inlet pipe and flow into the storage tank through the first filter plate, and the first filter plate can filter the washing liquid, so that impurities in the washing liquid are prevented from entering the equipment, and the quality of the washing liquid is improved; impurities intercepted by the first filter plate are gathered towards the left side along the top end of the first filter plate, the cover plate is opened, and the impurities can be discharged to the outside through the cleaning holes, so that the impurities intercepted by the first filter plate can be conveniently treated in a unified manner; by arranging the liquid level meter, the amount of the washing liquid stored in the storage tank can be conveniently monitored in real time, and the washing liquid can be conveniently supplemented at any time; the liquid discharge valve is opened, and the residual washing liquid in the storage tank can be discharged to the outside through the liquid discharge pipe, so that the washing liquid in the storage tank can be conveniently replaced; two sets of shower nozzle spun washing liquid whereabouts to the fixed slot in and pass the second filter and flow in the backward flow inslot, the piece of second filter in to the washing liquid is intercepted, opens the backwash valve, and the washing liquid accessible return pipe of the collection in the backward flow inslot discharges to external collection device in to the convenience is retrieved and reuse washing liquid, saves the resource, improves practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a mechanical motion transmission shaft surface mills equipment, wherein lateral shifting assembly and longitudinal movement assembly all can adopt parts such as motor, lead screw, swivel nut, guide rail and slider to assemble the completion.

The surface milling equipment for the mechanical motion transmission shaft of the utility model adopts common mechanical modes, such as installation mode, connection mode or setting mode, and can be implemented as long as beneficial effects can be achieved; the transverse moving assembly, the longitudinal moving assembly, the hand grip, the milling cutter and the oil cylinder can be purchased in the market.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The surface milling equipment for the transmission shaft of the mechanical motion comprises a lathe bed (1), a main motor (2), a chuck (3), a transverse moving assembly (4), a support (5) and a longitudinal moving assembly (6), wherein the top end of the lathe bed (1) is communicated with and provided with a mounting groove, the main motor (2) is mounted in the mounting groove, the chuck (3) is mounted on the main motor (2), the transverse moving assembly (4) is positioned at the right rear side of the main motor (2), the transverse moving assembly (4) is slidably mounted on the transverse moving assembly (4), the support (5) is mounted on the transverse moving assembly (4), the longitudinal moving assembly (6) is mounted at the front side of the support (5), the bottom end of the longitudinal moving assembly (6) is sequentially provided with a gripper (7) and a milling cutter (8), and the position of the milling cutter (8) corresponds to the position of the chuck (3); characterized in that the utility model also comprises a storage box (9), a first conduit (10), a fixed seat (11), a suction pump (12), a second conduit (13), a hose (14) and a liquid distributing pipe (15), wherein the storage box (9) and the fixed seat (11) are both arranged on the bracket (5), a cavity is arranged inside the storage box (9), the suction pump (12) is arranged on the fixed seat (11) and can be communicated with the cavity through the first conduit (10), the second conduit (13) is arranged on the right side output end of the suction pump (12), the lower side output end of the second conduit (13) passes through the bracket (5) and extends into the lower side of the bracket (5), the hose (14) is arranged on the lower side output end of the second conduit (13), the liquid distributing pipe (15) is arranged on the lower side output end of the hose (14), the upper side of the liquid distributing pipe (15) is provided with a fixed frame (16), the left end of the fixed frame (16) is arranged on the gripper (7), two groups of spray heads (17) are uniformly arranged at the left lower part of the liquid distribution pipe (15), the position of the upper spray head (17) corresponds to the position of the milling cutter (8), and the position of the lower spray head (17) corresponds to the fixed position of the transmission shaft.

2. The surface milling equipment for the transmission shaft with the mechanical motion as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising a base (18), an oil cylinder (19), a push rod (20) and an apex cone (21), wherein the base (18) is installed in the fixing groove, the oil cylinder (19) is installed on the base (18), the push rod (20) is installed on the oil cylinder (19), the apex cone (21) is installed on the push rod (20), and the left end position of the apex cone (21) corresponds to the position of the chuck (3).

3. The surface milling equipment for the transmission shaft of the mechanical motion as recited in claim 2, further comprising a motor (22) and a rotating shaft (23), wherein the motor (22) is installed on the storage box (9), the rotating shaft (23) is located inside the cavity, the top end of the rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the inner wall of the cavity and is installed on the lower output end of the motor (22), the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the storage box (9), and the outer wall of the lower side of the rotating shaft (23) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of stirring rods (24).

4. The mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment as recited in claim 3, further comprising a filtering bin (25), a liquid inlet pipe (26) and a first filter plate (27), wherein the filtering bin (25) is installed on the storage tank (9), the bottom end of the filtering bin (25) is communicated with a flow guide port, the bottom end of the flow guide port is communicated with the inside of the cavity, the liquid inlet pipe (26) is installed on the filtering bin (25), the upper side input end of the liquid inlet pipe (26) is provided with a liquid inlet valve, and the first filter plate (27) is obliquely installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the flow guide port.

5. The mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment as recited in claim 4, characterized in that, further comprises a cover plate (28), the left side wall of the diversion port is provided with a cleaning hole in communication, and the cover plate (28) is covered on the cleaning hole.

6. A mechanical motion drive shaft face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a fluid level gauge (29), the fluid level gauge (29) being mounted on the storage tank (9).

7. The mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling device as recited in claim 6, characterized by further comprising a drain pipe (30), wherein the drain pipe (30) is positioned below the liquid level meter (29), the drain pipe (30) is mounted on the storage tank (9), and the output end of the lower side of the drain pipe (30) is provided with a drain valve.

8. The mechanical motion transmission shaft surface milling equipment as recited in claim 7, characterized in that, the equipment further comprises a second filter plate (31) and a liquid return pipe (32), the bottom right side of the fixed groove is communicated with a backflow groove, the second filter plate (31) is installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the backflow groove, the upper side input end of the liquid return pipe (32) passes through the machine body (1) and is communicated with the inside of the backflow groove, and the right side output end of the liquid return pipe (32) is provided with a backflow valve.