CN211756460U

CN211756460U - Automatic equipment for oiling crankshaft

Info

Publication number: CN211756460U
Application number: CN202020099859.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜伟清
Original assignee: Three And Mechatronics Ltd By Share Ltd
Current assignee: Three And Mechatronics Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile parts makes technical field, and discloses an automatic equipment of bent axle fat liquoring, comprising a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with support column of bottom plate upper end four corners department, four the common fixedly connected with mounting panel in upper end of support column, install first motor on the mounting panel, the output of first motor has the threaded rod through the coupling joint, the activity groove has been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel, activity inslot symmetry sliding connection has the movable block, two be equipped with the screw hole on the movable block, the threaded rod rotates through two first bearings and activity groove cell wall and connects, two the movable block threaded connection is on the threaded rod. The utility model discloses can wash it automatically before the bent axle fat liquoring, need not manual cleaning, improve the efficiency of bent axle fat liquoring, and after the bent axle fat liquoring, be convenient for get rid of unnecessary rust-resistant oil on the bent axle.

Description

Automatic equipment for oiling crankshaft

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automobile parts makes technical field, especially relates to an automatic equipment of bent axle fat liquoring.

Background

The crankshaft is the most important component in the engine. It takes the force from the connecting rod and converts it into torque to be output by the crankshaft and drive other accessories on the engine. Crankshaft oiling can be divided into two types: one method is that an air pump is adopted to atomize special anti-rust oil for the crankshaft in a spraying pot, and then the spraying pot is held by hand to spray the crankshaft on the whole material rack; the other is to directly soak the crankshaft in a container filled with rust preventive oil. Because the spraying crankshaft has a complex structure and more spraying dead angles, the crankshaft is mostly oiled by adopting a soaking method. However, the existing crankshaft oiling automation equipment still adopts manual crankshaft cleaning before crankshaft oiling, the automation degree of the crankshaft oiling automation equipment is low, the crankshaft oiling efficiency is reduced, and after crankshaft oiling, redundant antirust oil on the crankshaft is inconvenient to remove.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art the bent axle fat liquoring automation equipment can not self-cleaning bent axle, and the inconvenient problem of getting rid of unnecessary rust-resistant oil on the bent axle, and the automation equipment of a bent axle fat liquoring that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic device for oiling a crankshaft comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with support columns, four support columns are fixedly connected with a mounting plate together at the upper end of the support columns, a first motor is mounted on the mounting plate, the output end of the first motor is connected with a threaded rod through a coupler, a movable groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate, movable blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected in the movable groove, threaded holes are formed in the two movable blocks, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the wall of the movable groove through two first bearings, the two movable blocks are in threaded connection with the threaded rod, one end, close to the bottom plate, of the two movable blocks penetrates through a groove opening of the movable groove and extends downwards, a fixed plate is fixedly connected together, cylinders are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the fixed plate, movable plates are fixedly connected with the output ends, the output end of the second motor is connected with a rotating rod through a coupler, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a net cage, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a movable plate through a second bearing, a box cover is installed at an opening of the net cage, a cleaning box and an oiling box are fixedly connected to a bottom plate, water is filled in the cleaning box, antirust oil is filled in the oiling box, a sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the sleeve frame is slidably connected with the cleaning box and the oiling box.

Preferably, a plurality of group fixing sleeves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the wall of the net box and the box cover, openings are formed in opposite ends of the two fixing sleeves in the same group, and the box cover is connected with the net box through bolts.

Preferably, the oiling box is made of transparent materials, and scales are arranged on the vertical box wall of the oiling box.

Preferably, the bottom of the oiling box and the bottom of the cleaning box are both communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and a pipe valve is arranged on the pipe wall of the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with T-shaped supporting legs.

Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the rotating rod and the net cage.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automation equipment of bent axle fat liquoring possesses following beneficial effect:

the automatic device for oiling the crankshafts is characterized in that by arranging a mounting plate, a first motor, a threaded rod, a movable groove, a movable block, a fixed plate, cylinders, a movable plate, a second motor, a rotating rod, a net cage, a box cover, a cleaning box, an oiling box and a sleeve frame, when the crankshafts need to be oiled, a plurality of crankshafts are fixed in the net cage in order, the two cylinders are started to drive the movable plate to move downwards and contact with a box opening of the cleaning box, so that the net cage falls into water, the second motor is started to drive the rotating rod and the net cage to rotate, so that the crankshafts are washed clean by water in the cleaning box, the cylinders drive the movable plate to move upwards, the sleeve frame is arranged in the cleaning box, the net cage is arranged on the water surface, the second motor is started again, the net cage rotates to spin-dry water on the crankshafts, the first motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that, repeated crankshaft cleaning's operation, with the bent axle fat liquoring, can get rid of unnecessary antirust oil on the bent axle through the slow rotation of second motor, can wash it automatically before the bent axle fat liquoring, need not artifical washing, improved the efficiency of bent axle fat liquoring, and after the bent axle fat liquoring, be convenient for get rid of unnecessary antirust oil on the bent axle.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can wash it automatically before the bent axle fat liquoring, need not artifical the washing, improved the efficiency of bent axle fat liquoring, and the bent axle fat liquoring back, be convenient for get rid of unnecessary antirust oil on the bent axle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic device for oiling a crankshaft, which is provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a box with a net internal structure schematic diagram of automation equipment of bent axle fat liquoring.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, supporting columns 2, a mounting plate 3, a first motor 4, a threaded rod 5, a movable groove 6, a movable block 7, a fixed plate 8, a cylinder 9, a movable plate 10, a second motor 11, a rotating rod 12, a net cage 13, a box cover 14, a cleaning box 15, a oiling box 16, a sleeve frame 17, a fixed sleeve 18, a liquid discharge pipe 19 and supporting legs 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic device for coating oil on a crankshaft comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein support columns 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four support columns 2 together, a first motor 4 is mounted on the mounting plate 3, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected with a threaded rod 5 through a coupler, a movable groove 6 is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 3, movable blocks 7 are symmetrically and slidably connected in the movable groove 6, threaded holes are formed in the two movable blocks 7, the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected with the wall of the movable groove 6 through two first bearings, the two movable blocks 7 are in threaded connection with the threaded rod 5, one ends of the two movable blocks 7, which are close to the bottom plate 1, penetrate through the opening of the movable groove 6 and extend downwards, a fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected together, air cylinders 9, the upper end of the movable plate 10 is provided with a second motor 11, the output end of the second motor 11 is connected with a rotating rod 12 through a coupling, the other end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with a net cage 13, the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected with the movable plate 10 through a second bearing, a box cover 14 is arranged at an opening of the net cage 13, a cleaning box 15 and an oiling box 16 are fixedly connected on the bottom plate 1, water is filled in the cleaning box 15, antirust oil is filled in the oiling box 16, the bottom of the movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with a sleeve frame 17, the sleeve frame 17 is in sliding connection with the cleaning box 15 and the oiling box 16, when crankshafts need to be oiled, a plurality of crankshafts are neatly fixed in the net cage 13, two air cylinders 9 are started to drive the movable plate 10 to move downwards and contact with a box opening of the cleaning box 15, so that the net cage 13 falls into the water, the second motor 11 is started to drive the rotating rod 12, the cylinder 9 drives the movable plate 10 to move upwards, the sleeve frame 17 is arranged in the cleaning box 15, the net box 13 is arranged on the water surface at the moment, the second motor 11 is started again, the net box 13 rotates to spin-dry water on the crankshaft, the first motor 4 is started, the threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate, the movable block 7 slides in the movable groove 6, the net box 13 is driven to the position above the oiling box 16, the crankshaft cleaning operation is repeated, the crankshaft is oiled, redundant antirust oil on the crankshaft can be thrown away and removed through slow rotation of the second motor 11, the crankshaft can be automatically cleaned before oiling, manual cleaning is not needed, the crankshaft oiling efficiency is improved, and after oiling the crankshaft, the redundant antirust oil on the crankshaft is convenient to remove.

The box wall and the box cover 14 of the net box 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixing sleeves 18, the fixing sleeves 18 on the same side are uniformly arranged in a straight shape at equal intervals, openings are formed in opposite ends of the two fixing sleeves 18 in the same group, the box cover 14 and the net box 13 are connected through bolts, two ends of a crankshaft can be inserted into the fixing sleeves 18, the box cover 14 is connected with the net box 13, and the crankshafts are fixed in the net box 13 in order.

The oiling box 16 is made of transparent materials, and scales are arranged on the vertical box wall of the oiling box 16, so that the using condition of the anti-rust oil in the oiling box 16 can be observed conveniently.

The bottom of the oiling box 16 and the bottom of the cleaning box 15 are both communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 19, and the pipe wall of the liquid discharge pipe 19 is provided with a pipe valve, so that antirust oil and water in the oiling box 16 and the cleaning box 15 can be discharged when a crankshaft is not oiled.

The four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with T-shaped supporting legs 20, so that the device is placed stably.

A plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the rotating rod 12 and the net cage 13, so that the connection stability of the rotating rod 12 and the net cage 13 is improved.

In the utility model, when the crankshaft is required to be oiled, a plurality of crankshafts are neatly fixed in the net cage 13, two cylinders 9 are started to drive the movable plate 10 to move downwards and contact with the opening of the cleaning box 15, so that the net cage 13 falls into water, the second motor 11 is started to drive the rotating rod 12 and the net cage 13 to rotate, so that the crankshaft is washed clean by the water in the cleaning box 15, the movable plate 10 is driven by the cylinders 9 to move upwards, the sleeve frame 17 is arranged in the cleaning box 15, the net cage 13 is arranged on the water surface at the moment, the second motor 11 is started again, the net cage 13 rotates, the water on the crankshaft is dried, the first motor 4 is started to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the movable block 7 slides in the movable groove 6, the net cage 13 is driven to the position above the oiling box 16, the crankshaft cleaning operation is repeated, the crankshaft is oiled, the redundant antirust oil on the crankshaft can be thrown away through the slow rotation of the second, the crankshaft oiling machine can be automatically cleaned before crankshaft oiling, manual cleaning is not needed, crankshaft oiling efficiency is improved, and redundant antirust oil on a crankshaft is conveniently removed after crankshaft oiling.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic crankshaft oiling equipment comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (2) and four supporting columns (2) respectively, the upper ends of the supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (3) together, a first motor (4) is mounted on the mounting plate (3), the output end of the first motor (4) is connected with a threaded rod (5) through a coupler, the bottom of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a movable groove (6), the movable groove (6) is internally and symmetrically connected with movable blocks (7) in a sliding manner, threaded holes are formed in the two movable blocks (7), the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected with the groove wall of the movable groove (6) through two first bearings, the two movable blocks (7) are in threaded connection with the threaded rod (5), and one ends, close to the bottom plate (1), of the two movable blocks (7) penetrate through the groove, the cleaning device is characterized in that a fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected together, air cylinders (9) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (8), a movable plate (10) is fixedly connected together at the output ends of the two air cylinders (9), a second motor (11) is installed at the upper end of the movable plate (10), the output end of the second motor (11) is connected with a rotating rod (12) through a coupler, a net cage (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod (12), the rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected with the movable plate (10) through a second bearing, a box cover (14) is installed at an opening of the net cage (13), a cleaning box (15) and an oiling box (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), water is filled in the cleaning box (15), antirust oil is filled in the oiling box (16), and a sleeve frame (17) is fixedly connected to the, the sleeve frame (17) is connected with the cleaning box (15) and the oiling box (16) in a sliding mode.

2. An automatic crankshaft oiling device as defined in claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of fixing sleeves (18) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the box wall and the box cover (14) of the net box (13), an opening is formed in one end of each of the two fixing sleeves (18) in the same group, which is opposite to each other, and the box cover (14) and the net box (13) are connected through bolts.

3. An automated crankshaft oiling device according to claim 1, wherein the oiling box (16) is made of transparent material and the vertical wall of the oiling box (16) is provided with graduations.

4. An automatic crankshaft oiling device according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the oiling tank (16) and the cleaning tank (15) are communicated with a drain pipe (19), and a pipe wall of the drain pipe (19) is provided with a pipe valve.

5. An automatic crankshaft oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected with T-shaped supporting legs (20).

6. An automatic crankshaft oiling device as defined in claim 1, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the rotating rod (12) and the net cage (13).