CN211755774U

CN211755774U - Medical western medicine grinder

Info

Publication number: CN211755774U
Application number: CN202020362547.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴丽
Original assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Hefei
Current assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Hefei
Priority date: 2020-03-20
Filing date: 2020-03-20
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical western medicine grinder, including frame, medicine are driven, support, grinding unit and medicine are driven to the medicine and are driven lift control spare, the medicine is driven the support and is lifted and located on the support, the medicine is driven and is located on the support is driven to the medicine, grinding unit locates on the support, the medicine is driven the lift control spare and is located on the support; the support includes base and riser, the base lateral wall is located to the riser, grinding component includes gear motor, driving block, connecting rod, sways and dials the piece and roll the dish, gear motor establishes on the riser lateral wall, the gear motor output is located to the driving block, it locates on the riser to sway and dial the piece, connecting rod one end articulates on the driving block, the connecting rod other end articulates in swaying and dials the piece lower part, roll the dish rotatable locate on the riser. The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine, specifically indicate an imitative traditional manual grinding, can be to the medical western medicine grinder of the gentle high-efficient grinding of western medicine.

Description

Medical western medicine grinder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicine, specifically indicate a medical western medicine grinder.

Background

The medicine is a substance or preparation for preventing or treating or diagnosing human and livestock diseases, the medicine is divided into natural medicine and synthetic medicine according to the source, the medicine can also prevent diseases, treat diseases, reduce pain, improve health, or enhance the resistance of the organism to the diseases or help diagnose the diseases, and sometimes the western medicine needs to be ground and smashed according to the prescription of a doctor and the special administration dosage mode of a patient so as to be convenient for a user to take. Western medicine grinder in market either just manually grinds or just the machine grinds, and both all have the drawback, and the machine grinds because grind the too fast high temperature and cause the drug effect to influence to grind simultaneously and lead to the fact powder to run off easily for the fine, and manual grinding then grinds the time slow, and the problem that work efficiency is low, for this, we propose a medical western medicine grinder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an imitative traditional manual grinding can be to the medical western medicine grinder of the gentle high-efficient grinding of western medicine.

In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: a medical western medicine grinding device comprises a support, a medicine grinding support, a grinding assembly and a medicine grinding lifting control member, wherein the medicine grinding support is arranged on the support in a lifting mode, the medicine is arranged on the medicine grinding support and used for containing western medicines, the grinding assembly is arranged on the support and used for grinding the western medicines, and the medicine grinding lifting control member is arranged on the support and connected with the medicine grinding lifting control member to control the lifting of the medicine grinding so as to conveniently take out ground medicine powder; the grinding component comprises a speed reducing motor, a transmission block, a connecting rod, a swinging stirring block and a grinding disc, the speed reducing motor is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate, the transmission block is rotatably arranged on one side of the vertical plate, which is far away from the speed reducing motor, the transmission block is arranged at the output end of the speed reducing motor, the swinging stirring block is arranged on the vertical plate and is arranged at the same side of the transmission block, the swinging stirring block is arranged in a pendulum type structure, a fan-shaped groove is arranged at the upper part of the swinging stirring block, a clamping column is arranged at the bottom wall of the groove, one end of the connecting rod is hinged on the transmission block, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged at the lower part of the swinging stirring block, the grinding disc is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate and is arranged right above a medicine container, the grinding disc is arranged in an axe and axe type structure, a stirring groove is arranged at the upper part, the rocking shifting block is driven to reciprocate to perform pendulum motion through a connecting rod, a clamping column on the rocking shifting block is periodically embedded into and separated from a shifting groove on a rolling disc in the process of performing pendulum motion on the rocking shifting block, the clamping column is clamped into the shifting groove when the rocking shifting block moves to a certain angle, the rocking shifting block continues to rotate, the rolling disc is driven to rotate, the clamping column is separated from the shifting groove along with the continuous rotation of the rocking shifting block, then the rocking shifting block rotates in the direction, the clamping column is clamped into the shifting groove again, the rolling disc is driven to rotate in the reverse direction, finally, when the reducing motor rotates to drive the transmission block to rotate for one circle, the rolling disc rotates in a reciprocating manner once, and along with the continuous operation of the reducing motor, the rolling disc continuously rotates in a reciprocating manner, so that western medicines are ground.

Further, the supporting seat is driven to medicine includes supporting seat body and fixed block, the supporting seat body sets up for 90L type structures of anticlockwise rotation, the vertical lateral wall of supporting seat body is located to the fixed block, the fixed block evenly is equipped with the multiunit, and the multiunit setting of fixed block can prevent that the supporting seat deflection is driven to medicine and leads to the medicine to place and just, influences the grinding effect.

Further, the lifting control member for medicine extrusion comprises an embedding groove, a ball screw pair, a guide rod, a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear, wherein the embedding groove is arranged at the lower part of a vertical plate, the central line of the embedding groove is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of a rolling disc, the ball screw is arranged in the embedding groove and penetrates through a fixed block, the guide rod is arranged in the embedding groove and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the ball screw, the guide rod penetrates through the fixed block, the ball screw pair is sleeved on the ball screw and arranged at the lower wall of the fixed block, the driven gear is arranged at the bottom of the ball screw, the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the vertical plate and arranged at the same side of a speed reducing motor, one end of the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the rotating wheel, the other end of the, the rotating wheel is rotated to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the driven gear is driven to rotate, the ball screw is finally driven to rotate, the medicine grinding supporting seat is driven to lift and lower under the action of the ball screw pair, the medicine grinding height adjustment is realized, and the grinding grain diameter can be adjusted to a certain degree.

Further, a drug expelling chute is provided on the base, which is provided directly below the drug expelling chute, and when the grinding is completed, the carrier is driven down, the drug is ejected into the drug expelling chute and separated from the grinding pan, facilitating the removal of the ground drug powder.

The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a medical western medicine grinder, simple structure, reasonable in design, imitates traditional manual medicine and carries out the arrangement, replaces manually through mechanical transmission, relies on gear motor drive, can make western medicine grinding process comparatively mild, avoids local high temperature to lead to powder to lose the drug effect, and powder runs off because of violently grinding simultaneously; the arrangement of the lifting control member for drug expelling can control the proximity of drug expelling and grinding disc, can regulate the particle size of the ground drug powder to a certain extent, and can drive the drug expelling and the grinding disc to separate after the grinding is finished, thereby facilitating the taking out of the drug powder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a medical western medicine grinding device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the medical western medicine grinding device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the carrier is driven to medicine with the medical western medicine grinder of the present invention.

The grinding machine comprises a support 1, a support 2, a medicine extrusion support 3, a medicine extrusion support 4, a grinding assembly 5, a medicine extrusion lifting control part 6, a base 7, a riser 8, a speed reducing motor 9, a transmission block 10, a connecting rod 11, a swinging toggle block 12, a grinding disc 13, a groove 14, a clamping column 15, a toggle groove 16, a support seat body 17, a fixed block 18, an embedded groove 18, a ball screw 19, a ball screw pair 20, a ball screw pair 21, a guide rod 22, a rotating wheel 23, a rotating shaft 24, a driving gear 25, a driven gear 26 and a medicine extrusion chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments, and the technical features or the connection relations of the present invention, which are not described in detail, are the prior art adopted.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a medical western medicine grinding device, including support 1, medicine is driven 2, support 3 is driven away to the medicine, grinding unit 4 and medicine is driven lifting control piece 5, support 3 is driven away to the medicine is liftable and is located on support 1, medicine is driven 2 and is located on support 3, grinding unit 4 is located on support 1, medicine is driven lifting control piece 5 and is located on support 1 and is connected with medicine is driven lifting control piece 5; the support 1 comprises a base 6 and a vertical plate 7, the vertical plate 7 is arranged on the side wall of the base 6, the grinding component 4 comprises a speed reducing motor 8, a transmission block 9, a connecting rod 10, a swinging toggle block 11 and a grinding disc 12, the speed reducing motor 8 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate 7, the transmission block 9 is rotatably arranged on one side of the vertical plate 7, which is far away from the speed reducing motor 8, the transmission block 9 is arranged at the output end of the speed reducing motor 8, the swinging toggle block 11 is arranged on the vertical plate 7 and is arranged at the same side with the transmission block 9, the swinging toggle block 11 is arranged in a pendulum structure, a fan-shaped groove 13 is arranged at the upper part of the swinging toggle block 11, a clamping column 14 is arranged at the bottom wall of the groove 13, one end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged on the transmission block 9, the other end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged at the lower part of the swinging toggle block 11, the grinding disc 12 is rotatably, the upper part of the rolling disc 12 is provided with a poking groove 15.

Specifically, 2 supporting seats are driven to medicine includes supporting seat body 16 and fixed block 17, supporting seat body 16 is the setting of 90L type structure of anticlockwise rotation, the vertical lateral wall of supporting seat body 16 is located to fixed block 17, fixed block 17 evenly is equipped with the multiunit.

Specifically, the lifting control member 5 for drug expelling comprises an embedding groove 18, a ball screw 19, a ball screw pair 20, a guide rod 21, a rotating wheel 22, a rotating shaft 23, a driving gear 24 and a driven gear 25, wherein the embedding groove 18 is arranged at the lower part of a vertical plate 7, the center line of the embedding groove 18 and the rotating shaft 23 line of the rolling disc 12 are coaxially arranged, the ball screw 19 is arranged in the embedding groove 18 and penetrates through a fixed block 17, the guide rods 21 are arranged in the embedding groove 18 and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the ball screw 19, the guide rods 21 penetrate through the fixed block 17, the ball screw pair 20 is sleeved on the ball screw 19 and is arranged at the lower wall of the fixed block 17, the driven gear 25 is arranged at the bottom of the ball screw 19, the rotating wheel 22 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the vertical plate 7 and is arranged at the same side with the reducing motor 8, one end of the rotating shaft 23 is, the driving gear 24 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 23 far away from the rotating wheel 22, and the driving gear 24 is meshed with the driven gear 25.

Specifically, the base 6 is provided with a drug expelling chute 26, and the drug expelling chute 26 is provided directly below the drug expelling 2.

When the grinding machine is used specifically, western medicines to be ground are put into the medicine grinding machine 2, the rotating wheel 22 is rotated to drive the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driven gear 25 is driven to rotate, the ball screw 19 is finally driven to rotate, the supporting seat of the medicine grinding machine 2 is driven to ascend under the action of the ball screw pair 20, the inner wall of the medicine grinding machine 2 is close to the grinding disc 12, the reducing motor 8 is started, the reducing motor 8 rotates to drive the driving block 9 to rotate for 360 degrees, the connecting rod 10 drives the swinging poking block 11 to do reciprocating pendulum motion, so that the clamping columns 14 on the swinging poking block 11 are periodically clamped into and separated from the poking grooves 15 to drive the grinding disc 12 to do periodic reciprocating motion, when the reducing motor 8 rotates to drive the driving block 9 to rotate for one circle, the grinding disc 12 rotates for one time in a reciprocating manner, and the grinding disc 12 rotates in a reciprocating manner uninterruptedly along with the continuous operation of the; after the grinding of the medicine is completed, the runner 22 is rotated to cause the medicine 2 to be discharged into the medicine expelling chute 26, the top wall of the medicine 2 is controlled to be flush with the upper wall of the medicine 2, the medicine powder is taken out by means of a medicine spoon or a medicine brush and placed into a container, and then the medicine 2 is cleaned and dried.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical western medicine grinder which characterized in that: the device comprises a support, a drug-expelling support, a grinding assembly and a drug-expelling lifting control member, wherein the drug-expelling support is arranged on the support in a lifting manner, the drug-expelling support is arranged on the drug-expelling support, the grinding assembly is arranged on the support, and the drug-expelling lifting control member is arranged on the support and is connected with the drug-expelling lifting control member; the grinding assembly comprises a speed reduction motor, a transmission block, a connecting rod, a swinging stirring block and a grinding disc, the speed reduction motor is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate, the transmission block is rotatably arranged on one side, away from the speed reduction motor, of the vertical plate, the transmission block is arranged at the output end of the speed reduction motor, the swinging stirring block is arranged on the vertical plate and arranged on the same side of the transmission block, the swinging stirring block is arranged in a pendulum type structure, a fan-shaped groove is formed in the upper portion of the swinging stirring block, a clamping column is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the transmission block, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the lower portion of the swinging stirring block, the grinding disc is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate and arranged right above a medicine container, the grinding disc is arranged in an axe and toma type structure, and the.

2. The medical western medicine grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat for drug expelling comprises a supporting seat body and fixed blocks, wherein the supporting seat body is of an L-shaped structure which rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise, the fixed blocks are arranged on the vertical side wall of the supporting seat body, and multiple groups of the fixed blocks are uniformly arranged.

3. The medical western medicine grinding device according to claim 2, wherein: the drug-expelling lifting control part comprises an embedded groove, a ball screw pair, a guide rod, a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear, the tabling groove is arranged at the lower part of the vertical plate, the central line of the tabling groove is arranged coaxially with the rotation axis of the grinding disc, the ball screw is arranged in the embedding groove and penetrates through the fixing block, the guide rods are arranged in the embedding groove and are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the ball screw, the guide rod penetrates through the fixed block, the ball screw pair is sleeved on the ball screw and arranged on the lower wall of the fixed block, the driven gear is arranged at the bottom of the ball screw, the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the vertical plate and is arranged at the same side with the speed reducing motor, one end of the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the rotating wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the vertical plate and is arranged in the embedded groove, the driving gear is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating wheel, of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

4. The medical western medicine grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the base is provided with a drug expelling chute which is arranged right below the drug expelling.