A kind of grain mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to bitter buckwheat manufacture fields, and in particular, to a kind of grain mill.
Background technique
Bitter buckwheat is dual-purpose of drug and food crop very few in nature, and it is not medicine that bitter buckwheat seven major nutrient rolls into one completely,
It is not health care product, being can be when the food that meal is eaten can be to people because its special growing environment, bitter buckwheat itself are just rich in selenium
Body plays the role of nature Selenium Supplement, there is brilliant healthy nutritive value and outstanding dietotherapy effect.Remember according to Compendium of Material Medica
Carry: bitter buckwheat bitter, it is cold, can real stomach, benefiting energy continues spirit, and sharp knowledge, refining the five internal organs slag is dirty, Thousand Golden Prescriptions, " in
Medicine voluminous dictionary " and pertinent literature in it is all on the books to bitter buckwheat, can calm the nerves, lively atmosphere blood, the wide intestines of sending down abnormally ascending, heat-clearing swell wind pain, productization of dispelling
Stagnant, gut purge ease constipation, defaecation, cough-relieving, relievings asthma, is anti-inflammatory, antiallergy, heart tonifying, weight-reducing, beauty and other effects, after bitter buckwheat milling, more
Absorption conducive to people to influence, grain mill are the machines that bitter buckwheat is ground into powder, and existing bitter buckwheat is pulverized
The machine of last shape is relatively simple in structure, needs for the feed inlet for pouring into existing milling machine of bitter buckwheat to be successively milled, and
And such inefficiency, and it is time-consuming and laborious, therefore, we have proposed a kind of grain mills, set forth above in order to solve
The problem of.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of grain mill, the equipment can by bitter buckwheat high yield into
Row milling, and it is easy to operate, increase efficiency.
A kind of grain mill disclosed by the invention, including milling platform further include grinding press mechanism and pusher, described
Circular mill crush-cutting slot is offered at the top of milling platform, grinds and wears mouth equipped with circle at the center of crush-cutting slot, the side that circle wears mouth is set
There is the bar shaped for blanking to wear mouth, bar shaped is worn can extend the bar shaped gear rotated at mill crush-cutting groove center equipped with an one end in mouth
Plate, mill press mechanism include rotate horizontally mill pressure component, rotate horizontally mill pressure component include one can along mill crush-cutting slot in
The mill roller wheel that portion rotates and the driving assembly for driving mill pressing roller mobile, mill roller wheel are arranged in mill crush-cutting slot
Portion, and the outer ring for grinding roller wheel can be contradicted with the interior bottom portion of mill crush-cutting slot, and driving assembly includes rotation inner shaft and drive
Dynamic motor, driving motor are arranged in the lower section of milling platform, and driving motor is in being vertically arranged and output end is fixed with inner shaft is rotated
Connection, the one end for rotating inner shaft are worn mouth across circle and are upwardly extended, and the elongated end for rotating inner shaft is connect with roller driving, pusher
Structure includes the overturning component for the scraping wings of pusher and for driving scraping wings to overturn, and overturning component is fixedly mounted on rotation
The top of inner shaft, scraping wings are in the inside for being vertically arranged in molding grooving, and the length of scraping wings is equal to the radius of mill crush-cutting slot, pushes away
The bottom of flitch can be contradicted with the bottom of mill crush-cutting slot, and the top side of scraping wings and the working end of overturning component are fixed and connected
It connects.
Preferably, the circle of the mill crush-cutting slot, which is worn, is equipped with inside mouth in the outer loop bar being vertically arranged, and the one of strip-shaped baffle
The internal stretch for holding outside loop bar, the inside for the platform that is milled are equipped with the fan-shaped inside groove for moving for strip-shaped baffle, set on outer loop bar
There is the bar shaped escape port for avoiding strip-shaped baffle, the elongated end of strip-shaped baffle is equipped with a middle part loop bar, the middle part loop bar
Axis is identical as the axis of outer loop bar, and the inside of external loop bar is arranged in by first bearing for middle part loop bar, and rotation inner shaft passes through
The inside of middle part loop bar is arranged in second bearing.
Preferably, the bottom of the middle part loop bar extends to the bottom of milling platform, and the elongated end of middle part loop bar is equipped with secondary tooth
Wheel, pinion are fixedly connected with middle part loop bar, and the side of pinion is equipped with master gear, and master gear is engaged with pinion, secondary
The lower section of gear is equipped with hollow, rectangular frame, and the inside of rectangle rack is equipped with rotating electric machine, and the output end of rotating electric machine runs through rectangle rack
Top and the center of master gear at be fixedly connected, driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inside of rectangle rack, the output of driving motor
End is fixedly connected through the top of rectangle rack with the bottom of rotation inner shaft.
Preferably, the overturning component includes block set, overturning motor, rocking bar, guide rod and fixed link, and block set is in horizontal fixed
It is mounted on the top of rotation interior bar, overturning motor is fixedly mounted on the top of block set, top of the block set far from mill roller wheel in level
Portion one end, which is equipped with, overturns the inner ring across bearing block that the output end of motor can rotate in the bearing block that is vertically arranged to extension
It stretches, one end of rocking bar is fixedly connected with the output end of overturning motor, and the other end of loop bar is arranged in guide rod, and rocking bar is close to guide rod
One end, which is equipped with, stirs column, and guide rod is equipped with for the linear ramp for stirring column linear movement, and guide rod is set far from the side of rocking bar
There is L-type fixed frame, L-type fixed frame is equipped with 3rd bearing, and guide rod is equipped with hinge column close to one end of rocking bar, and hinge column, which is located at, leads
Side of the bar far from rocking bar, the inner ring for being inserted in 3rd bearing that one end of hinge column can rotate, one end of fixed link with lead
Bar is fixedly connected far from one end side wall of rocking bar, and the other end of fixed link is fixedly connected with top one end of scraping wings.
Preferably, the middle-end of the mill roller wheel is equipped with the circular perforations through two sides, and the inside of circular perforations, which is equipped with, leads
To fixed link, it is oriented to fixed link and passes through the inside that circular perforations are set that fourth bearing can rotate, guiding fixed link is close
The one end for rotating interior bar is equipped with fixed ring, and fixed ring is fixedly mounted in rotation interior bar, one end of fixed ring and guiding fixed link
One end be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the side bottom end of the scraping wings is equipped with oblique stripe, which is triangle body structure, inclination
Item is fixedly connected with the side wall of scraping wings.
Preferably, the lower section of the milling platform is equipped with blanking track, and the width of the blanking track is equal to the length that mouth is worn in bar shaped
Degree, the blanking track are arranged diagonally downward, which is fixedly connected with the bottom of milling platform.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of grain mill, when milling, by that manually the bitter buckwheat being milled will be needed to pour into mill crush-cutting slot
Interior, rotation inner shaft rotation drives fixed ring and guiding fixed link to rotate horizontally, and mill roller wheel is driven to move along molding grooving,
The bitter buckwheat being molded in grooving is subjected to milling operation, when bitter buckwheat milling finishes, starting rotating electric machine, rotating electric machine drives master gear
It is rotated with pinion, pinion drives middle part loop bar rotation, and middle part loop bar drives strip-shaped baffle moving in rotation, and strip-shaped baffle is mobile
When, strip-shaped baffle can be moved to fan-shaped inner tank interior, and bar shaped is unfolded wears mouth to carry out blanking, by the when middle part loop bar rotates
One bearing does not influence external loop bar rotation, does not influence middle part loop bar rotation by second bearing when rotation inner shaft rotates, works as bar shaped
When wearing mouth and being in unfolded state, starting overturning motor, overturning motor drives 90 degree of one end of rocking bar to rotate, the other end of rocking bar
Column of stirring contradict the linear ramp of guide rod, and drive guide rod rotated ninety degrees simultaneously, guide rod drives scraping wings by fixed link
90 degree of overturning simultaneously, at this moment the bottom of scraping wings contradicts the bottom of mill crush-cutting slot, and drives rotation by rotation inner shaft, will grind
The bitter buckwheat of milled in crush-cutting slot is elapsed.The oblique stripe of setting is in scraping wings pusher preferably by the bitter buckwheat powder of milled
It is pushed, the bitter buckwheat for grinding milled in crush-cutting slot is elapsed by scraping wings, and pushes it to the position that mouth is worn in bar shaped, will
The bitter buckwheat of all milleds wears mouth by bar shaped and is transplanted on blanking track progress blanking, which by bitter buckwheat high yield can grind
Powder, and it is easy to operate, increase efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen
Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view one in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view two in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side view in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the top view in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 4 in embodiment along A-A;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 4 in embodiment along B-B;
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 6 in embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the partial exploded view in embodiment;
Description of symbols: milling platform 1 grinds crush-cutting slot 2, and mouth 3 is worn in bar shaped, and strip-shaped baffle 4 grinds roller wheel 5, driving assembly 6, rotation
Turn inner shaft 7, driving motor 8, scraping wings 9 overturns component 10, outer loop bar 11, fan-shaped inside groove 12, bar shaped escape port 13, middle part set
Bar 14, pinion 15, master gear 16, rectangle rack 17, rotating electric machine 18, block set 19, overturning motor 20, rocking bar 21, guide rod 22, Gu
Fixed pole 23, bearing block 24 stir column 25, linear ramp 26, L-type fixed frame 27, hinge column 28, circular perforations 29, guiding fixation
Bar 30, fixed ring 31, oblique stripe 32, blanking track 33.
Specific embodiment
Multiple embodiments of the invention will be disclosed with schema below, as clearly stated, the details in many practices
It will be explained in the following description.It should be appreciated, however, that the details in these practices is not applied to limit the present invention.Also
It is to say, in some embodiments of the invention, the details in these practices is non-essential.In addition, for the sake of simplifying schema,
Some known usual structures and component will be painted it in the drawings in simply illustrative mode.
It further include mill press mechanism and pusher referring to figs. 1 to a kind of grain mill shown in Fig. 8, including milling platform 1
The top of structure, the milling platform 1 offers circular mill crush-cutting slot 2, grinds and wears mouth equipped with circle at the center of crush-cutting slot 2, circle is worn
The side of mouth, which is equipped with, wears mouth 3 for the bar shaped of blanking, and bar shaped, which wears to extend in mouth 3 equipped with an one end, grinds 2 center of crush-cutting slot
The strip-shaped baffle 4 of place's rotation, mill press mechanism include rotating horizontally to grind pressure component, and rotating horizontally mill pressure component being capable of edge including one
Mill crush-cutting slot 2 internal rotating mill roller wheel 5 and for drive mill pressing roller move driving assembly 6, grind roller wheel 5 set
It sets in the inside of mill crush-cutting slot 2, and the outer ring for grinding roller wheel 5 can be contradicted with the interior bottom portion of mill crush-cutting slot 2, driving assembly
6 include rotation inner shaft 7 and driving motor 8, and the lower section of milling platform 1 is arranged in driving motor 8, and driving motor 8 is in be vertically arranged
And output end is fixedly connected with rotation inner shaft 7, and one end of rotation inner shaft 7 is worn mouth across circle and upwardly extended, rotation inner shaft 7
Elongated end is connect with roller driving, and pusher includes for the scraping wings 9 of pusher and for driving turning over for the overturning of scraping wings 9
Turn component 10, overturning component 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of rotation inner shaft 7, and scraping wings 9 is in be vertically arranged in be molded the interior of grooving
Portion, the length of scraping wings 9 are equal to the radius of mill crush-cutting slot 2, and the bottom of scraping wings 9 can contradict with the bottom of mill crush-cutting slot 2, push away
The top side of flitch 9 is fixedly connected with the working end of overturning component 10, by the way that the bitter buckwheat for preparing milling is manually poured into mill pressure
In grooving 2, start driving motor 8, driving motor 8 drives rotation inner shaft 7 to rotate, and drives molding roller along in molding grooving
Portion is mobile, and the bitter buckwheat of institute's milling in need is carried out to squeeze milling operation, when milling finishes, opening strip-shaped baffle 4, and overturning group
Scraping wings 9 is turned in mill crush-cutting slot 2 by part 10, and driving motor 8 is in starting state at this time, and scraping wings 9 passes through rotation interior bar
The bitter buckwheat being molded in slot is simultaneously all moved into bar shapeds and wears and carry out blanking in mouth 3 by moving in rotation.
The circle of the mill crush-cutting slot 2, which is worn, to be equipped with inside mouth in the outer loop bar 11 being vertically arranged, one end of strip-shaped baffle 4 to
The internal stretch of outer loop bar 11, the inside of milling platform 1 are equipped with for the fan-shaped inside groove 12 mobile for strip-shaped baffle 4, outer loop bar 11
It is equipped with the bar shaped escape port 13 for avoiding strip-shaped baffle 4, the elongated end of strip-shaped baffle 4 is equipped with a middle part loop bar 14, should
The axis of middle part loop bar 14 is identical as the axis of outer loop bar 11, and middle part loop bar 14 is arranged in external loop bar by first bearing
Portion, the inside that middle part loop bar 14 is arranged in by second bearing for rotation inner shaft 7 can be by strip-shaped baffle 4 when strip-shaped baffle 4 is mobile
It is moved to inside fan-shaped inside groove 12, and bar shaped is unfolded and wears the progress blanking of mouth 3, pass through first bearing not shadow when middle part loop bar 14 rotates
External loop bar rotation is rung, middle part 14 rotation of loop bar is not influenced by second bearing when rotation inner shaft 7 rotates.
The bottom of the middle part loop bar 14 extends to the bottom of milling platform 1, and the elongated end of middle part loop bar 14 is equipped with pinion
15, pinion 15 is fixedly connected with middle part loop bar 14, and the side of pinion 15 is equipped with master gear 16, master gear 16 and pinion 15
It is engaged, the lower section of pinion 15 is equipped with hollow, rectangular frame 17, and the inside of rectangle rack 17 is equipped with rotating electric machine 18, rotating electric machine
18 output end is fixedly connected at the top and the center of master gear 16 of rectangle rack 17, and driving motor 8 is fixedly mounted on square
The output end of the inside of shape frame 17, driving motor 8 is fixedly connected through the top of rectangle rack 17 with the bottom of rotation inner shaft 7, when
Bitter buckwheat milling finishes, and starts rotating electric machine 18, and rotating electric machine 18 drives master gear 16 and pinion 15 to rotate, and pinion 15 drives
Middle part loop bar 14 rotates, and middle part loop bar 14 drives 4 moving in rotation of strip-shaped baffle.
The overturning component 10 includes that block set 19, overturning motor 20, rocking bar 21, guide rod 22 and fixed link 23, block set 19 are in
Level is fixedly mounted on the top of rotation interior bar, and overturning motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of block set 19 in level, and block set 19 is remote
Top one end from mill roller wheel 5 is equipped in the bearing block 24 being vertically arranged, and what the output end of overturning motor 20 can rotate wears
The inner ring for crossing bearing block 24 extends outwardly, and one end of rocking bar 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of overturning motor 20, and guide rod 22 is arranged
In the other end of loop bar, rocking bar 21 is equipped with close to one end of guide rod 22 and stirs column 25, and guide rod 22 is equipped with for for stirring column 25
The linear ramp 26 of linear movement, guide rod 22 are equipped with L-type fixed frame 27 far from the side of rocking bar 21, and L-type fixed frame 27 is equipped with
3rd bearing, guide rod 22 are equipped with hinge column 28 close to one end of rocking bar 21, and hinge column 28 is located at one of guide rod 22 far from rocking bar 21
Side, the inner ring for being inserted in 3rd bearing that one end of hinge column 28 can rotate, one end of fixed link 23 and guide rod 22 are far from shaking
One end side wall of bar 21 is fixedly connected, and the other end of fixed link 23 is fixedly connected with top one end of scraping wings 9, when mill crush-cutting slot
After bitter buckwheat milling in 2, starting overturning motor 20, overturning motor 20 drives 90 degree of one end rotation of rocking bar 21, rocking bar
The column 25 of stirring of 21 other end contradicts the linear ramp 26 of guide rod 22, and drives the rotated ninety degrees simultaneously of guide rod 22, guide rod 22
Scraping wings 9 is driven to overturn 90 degree simultaneously by fixed link 23, at this moment the bottom of scraping wings 9 contradicts the bottom of mill crush-cutting slot 2, and
Rotation is driven by rotation inner shaft 7, the bitter buckwheat for the milled ground in crush-cutting slot 2 is elapsed.
The middle-end of the mill roller wheel 5 is equipped with the circular perforations 29 through two sides, and the inside of circular perforations 29 is equipped with guiding
Fixed link 30, guiding fixed link 30 pass through the inside that circular perforations 29 are arranged in that fourth bearing can rotate, and are oriented to fixed link
30 are equipped with fixed ring 31 close to one end of rotation interior bar, and fixed ring 31 is fixedly mounted in rotation interior bar, one end of fixed ring 31
It is fixedly connected with one end of guiding fixed link 30, when milling, the rotation rotation of inner shaft 7 drives fixed ring 31 and guiding 30 water of fixed link
Flat rotation, and mill roller wheel 5 is driven to move along molding grooving, the bitter buckwheat being molded in grooving is subjected to milling operation.
The side bottom end of the scraping wings 9 is equipped with oblique stripe 32, which is triangle body structure, oblique stripe
32 are fixedly connected with the side wall of scraping wings 9, and the oblique stripe 32 of setting is in 9 pusher of scraping wings preferably by the bitter buckwheat powder of milled
It is pushed.
The lower section of the milling platform 1 is equipped with blanking track 33, and the width of the blanking track 33 is equal to the length that mouth 3 is worn in bar shaped
Degree, the blanking track 33 are arranged diagonally downward, which is fixedly connected with the bottom of milling platform 1, mill in mill crush-cutting slot 2
Good bitter buckwheat is elapsed by scraping wings 9, and pushes it to the position that mouth 3 is worn in bar shaped, and the bitter buckwheat of all milleds is passed through
Bar shaped wears mouth 3 and is transplanted on the progress blanking of blanking track 33.
Working principle: when milling, by manually the bitter buckwheat being milled will be needed to pour into mill crush-cutting slot 2, rotation inner shaft 7 rotates
It drives fixed ring 31 and guiding fixed link 30 to rotate horizontally, and mill roller wheel 5 is driven to move along molding grooving, grooving will be molded
Interior bitter buckwheat carries out milling operation, and when bitter buckwheat milling finishes, starting rotating electric machine 18, rotating electric machine 18 drives master gear 16 and pair
Gear 15 rotates, and pinion 15 drives middle part loop bar 14 to rotate, and middle part loop bar 14 drives 4 moving in rotation of strip-shaped baffle, bar shaped gear
When plate 4 is mobile, strip-shaped baffle 4 can be moved to inside fan-shaped inside groove 12, and bar shaped is unfolded and wears the progress blanking of mouth 3, middle part loop bar
External loop bar rotation is not influenced by first bearing when 14 rotation, middle part is not influenced by second bearing when rotation inner shaft 7 rotates
14 rotation of loop bar, when mouth 3 is worn in bar shaped is in unfolded state, starting overturning motor 20, overturning motor 20 drives the one of rocking bar 21
90 degree of rotations are held, the column 25 of stirring of the other end of rocking bar 21 contradicts the linear ramp 26 of guide rod 22, and drives guide rod 22 simultaneously
Rotated ninety degrees, guide rod 22 drive scraping wings 9 to overturn 90 degree simultaneously by fixed link 23, and at this moment the bottom of scraping wings 9 contradicts
The bottom of crush-cutting slot 2 is ground, and rotation is driven by rotation inner shaft 7, the bitter buckwheat for the milled ground in crush-cutting slot 2 is elapsed.If
The oblique stripe 32 set preferably pushes the bitter buckwheat powder of milled in 9 pusher of scraping wings, grinds the hardship of milled in crush-cutting slot 2
Buckwheat is elapsed by scraping wings 9, and pushes it to the position that mouth 3 is worn in bar shaped, and the bitter buckwheat of all milleds is worn by bar shaped
Mouth 3 is transplanted on blanking track 33 and carries out blanking.