CN211755701U

CN211755701U - Waste metal briquetting bale breaking device

Info

Publication number: CN211755701U
Application number: CN201922201973.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈默
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste metal briquetting unpacking device, which comprises a frame, an unpacking executive component arranged on the frame and a driving device thereof; the unpacking executive component is a rotating component, and a plurality of rectangular partition plates are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on a rotating shaft of the unpacking executive component; a plurality of corresponding fan-shaped fixture blocks are respectively arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the cambered surface part of each fan-shaped fixture block is provided with a trapezoidal notch, and the trapezoidal notch is provided with a claw block; the upper part of the hook block is crescent and the lower part is trapezoidal, and the lower part of the hook block is clamped on the corresponding trapezoidal notch; the claw tips of the claw blocks are in the same direction along the circumferential direction; two fan-shaped clamping blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the fan-shaped clamping block; the fan-shaped fixture blocks are fixedly connected with the two corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks; the cambered surface of each fan-shaped clamping block, the cambered surface of each fan-shaped clamping block and the outer side surface of each rectangular partition plate all fall on the same cylindrical contour surface; the whole distribution of all the claw blocks on the rotating component is in multi-head spiral distribution. Energy conservation and lower maintenance cost.

Description

Waste metal briquetting bale breaking device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, a useless metal briquetting bale breaking device is related to.

Background

The scrap metal recovered by various routes is typically pressed into briquettes for transport before being sent to the smelter. The scrap steel pressed block is used as an important raw material of a steel plant, and cannot be directly smelted due to the fact that the scrap steel pressed block is too large in size and a large amount of bricks, stones and other adulterants are mixed in the scrap steel pressed block. Therefore, before smelting, the scrap steel pressing block is torn, the scrap steel pressing block is split into small metal blocks, and adulterants mixed in the scrap metal pressing block are removed.

The structure forms of the scrap metal briquetting unpacking device in the prior art are different.

For example: an authorized publication number of CN2515122, named as a metal unpacking hydraulic machine, discloses special equipment for unpacking waste metal packing blocks, in particular to equipment specially designed for unpacking and unpacking packing blocks formed by extruding waste automobiles. The structure comprises a machine base part, a gripper part, a moving trolley, a drawing trolley and a drawing oil cylinder; the machine base part is provided with a machine frame, a machine frame platform, a longitudinal guide rail and a transverse guide rail are arranged on the machine frame, a moving trolley is arranged on the upper part of the transverse guide rail, and a drawing trolley and a drawing oil cylinder are arranged on the upper part of the longitudinal guide rail; the gripper part consists of a fixed gripper component and a movable gripper component, and the fixed gripper component comprises a fixed clamping jaw, a clamping oil cylinder, a fixed pull frame seat and a steering oil cylinder; the movable gripper part comprises a movable clamping jaw, a clamping oil cylinder, a movable pull frame seat and a steering oil cylinder.

The structure is relatively complex, but the simplification is summarized as follows: comprises a frame, an unpacking executive component arranged on the frame and a driving device thereof.

The waste metal pressing block unpacking device adopting the technology can be used certainly, but the structure is relatively complex, the hand grip part which directly acts on the execution part of the waste metal pressing block is easy to damage and inconvenient to replace, the maintenance cost is relatively high, the energy consumption is large, and the using effect is not ideal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a structure is simple relatively and direct action is in the execute part low cost relative replacement convenience of useless metal briquetting, and the maintenance cost is lower relatively, the less useless metal briquetting bale breaking device of energy consumption.

The utility model discloses a reach the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical purpose adopted and be: a bale breaking device for waste metal briquettes comprises a frame, a bale breaking executive component arranged on the frame and a driving device thereof; the unpacking executing component is a rotating component with the whole outer contour in a cylindrical shape; a plurality of rectangular partition plates are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating assembly; a plurality of corresponding fan-shaped fixture blocks are respectively arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the cambered surface part of each fan-shaped fixture block is provided with a corresponding trapezoidal notch, and the trapezoidal notch is provided with a corresponding claw block; the upper part of each hook claw block is in a crescent shape, the lower part of each hook claw block is in a corresponding trapezoid shape, and the lower part of each corresponding hook claw block is clamped on the corresponding trapezoid notch; the claw tips of the claw blocks are in the same direction along the circumferential direction; two corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the fan-shaped clamping block; the fan-shaped fixture blocks are fixedly connected with the three corresponding block bodies of the two fan-shaped clamping blocks through corresponding bolts; the cambered surface of each fan-shaped clamping block, the cambered surface of each fan-shaped clamping block and the outer side surface of each rectangular partition plate all fall on the same cylindrical contour surface; the whole distribution of all the claw blocks on the rotating component is in multi-head spiral distribution.

The frame is a square frame type vertical frame; the lower half part of the left side surface of the square frame type vertical frame is provided with a transmission rack, and a gearbox is arranged on the transmission rack; the lower half part of the rear side surface of the square frame type vertical frame is provided with a feeding rack, and the lower half part of the front side surface of the square frame type vertical frame is provided with a discharge hole; the rotating component is erected at a high position in the square frame type vertical frame body along the left-right direction; the output shaft of the gearbox is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the rotating component.

Six rectangular partition plates are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating assembly; three corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks, namely an A claw block, a B claw block and a C claw block, are arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

The rotating direction of the rotating component is that the claw tip part of the claw hook block rotates forwards.

The utility model has the advantages that: the unpacking executing component is a rotating component 4 with the whole outer contour being cylindrical; a plurality of rectangular partition plates 7 are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating assembly 4; a plurality of corresponding fan-shaped fixture blocks 11 are respectively arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates 7 at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the cambered surface part of each fan-shaped fixture block 11 is provided with a corresponding trapezoid notch 10, and the trapezoid notch 10 is provided with a corresponding claw block 6; the upper part of the hook block 6 is in a crescent shape, the lower part of the hook block 6 is in a corresponding trapezoid shape, and the lower part of the corresponding hook block 6 is clamped on the corresponding trapezoid notch 10; the claw tips of the claw blocks 6 are in the same direction along the circumferential direction; two corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fan-shaped clamping block 11; the fan-shaped fixture block 11 is fixedly connected with the three block bodies of the two corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks 8 through the corresponding bolts 9; the cambered surface of each fan-shaped fixture block 11, the cambered surface of each fan-shaped clamping block 8 and the outer side surface of each rectangular partition plate 7 all fall on the same cylindrical contour surface; the overall distribution of all the claw blocks 6 on the rotating assembly 4 is in a multi-head spiral distribution.

Therefore, when part of the quick-wear part claw block 6 is damaged, only the corresponding bolt 9 is loosened, the corresponding fan-shaped clamping block 8 is moved away, and a new claw block 6 is replaced and locked again. The use cost is relatively low, the replacement is convenient, the maintenance cost is relatively low, the hook claw blocks 6 are distributed on the rotating assembly 4 in a multi-head spiral shape, and the hook claw blocks 6 are sequentially cut into the scrap steel pressing blocks to continuously relay and cut and unpack the scrap metal pressing blocks, so that the circumferential dragging cutting and the axial continuous relay cutting dragging are realized, the labor is saved, the energy is saved, and the use effect is more ideal.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an axial schematic view of a portion of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the rotary assembly of the present invention with portions omitted;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the fixture block portion of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the drawings illustrate the following: gearbox 1, square frame type grudging post 2, feeding rack 3, rotating assembly 4, transmission rack 5, hook piece 6, first claw piece 6A, second claw piece 6B, third claw piece 6C, baffle 7, fan-shaped clamp splice 8, bolt 9, trapezoidal breach 10, fixture block 11

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, is a waste metal briquetting unpacking device, which comprises a frame, an unpacking executive component arranged on the frame and a driving device thereof; the unpacking executing part is a rotating component 4 with the whole outer contour in a cylindrical shape; a plurality of rectangular partition plates 7 are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating assembly 4; a plurality of corresponding fan-shaped fixture blocks 11 are respectively arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates 7 at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the cambered surface part of each fan-shaped fixture block 11 is provided with a corresponding trapezoid notch 10, and the trapezoid notch 10 is provided with a corresponding claw block 6; the upper part of the hook block 6 is in a crescent shape, the lower part of the hook block 6 is in a corresponding trapezoid shape, and the lower part of the corresponding hook block 6 is clamped on the corresponding trapezoid notch 10; the claw tips of the claw blocks 6 are in the same direction along the circumferential direction; two corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fan-shaped clamping block 11; the fan-shaped fixture block 11 is fixedly connected with the three block bodies of the two corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks 8 through the corresponding bolts 9; the cambered surface of each fan-shaped fixture block 11, the cambered surface of each fan-shaped clamping block 8 and the outer side surface of each rectangular partition plate 7 all fall on the same cylindrical contour surface; the overall distribution of all the claw blocks 6 on the rotating assembly 4 is in a multi-head spiral distribution.

The frame is a square frame type vertical frame 2; the lower half part of the left side surface of the square frame type vertical frame 2 is provided with a transmission rack 5, and the transmission rack 5 is provided with a gearbox 1; the lower half part of the rear side surface of the square frame type stand 2 is provided with a feeding rack 3, and the lower half part of the front side surface of the square frame type stand 2 is provided with a discharge hole; the rotating component 4 is erected in the high position in the frame body of the square frame type vertical frame 2 along the left-right direction; the output shaft of the gearbox 1 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the rotating component 4.

Six rectangular partition plates 7 are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating component 4; three corresponding fan-shaped fixture blocks 11, namely a first claw block 6A, a second claw block 6B and a third claw block 6C, are arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates 7 at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

The rotating direction of the rotating component 4 is that the claw tip part of the claw hook block 6 rotates forwards.

Three corresponding fan-shaped fixture blocks 11, namely a first claw block 6A, a second claw block 6B and a third claw block 6C, are arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates 7 at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the relative deflection angles of the first claw block 6A, the second claw block 6B and the third claw block 6C are different, and the difference of the deflection angles can be realized by the difference of the opening positions of the trapezoidal notches 10 on the corresponding claw hooks 6.

Six groups of corresponding claw blocks 6 in the interval divided by the six rectangular partition plates 7 are relatively staggered along the axial direction of the rotating assembly 4, so that the overall distribution of all the claw blocks 6 on the rotating assembly 4 is in multi-head spiral distribution.

When part of the quick-wear part claw block 6 is damaged, only the corresponding bolt 9 is loosened, the corresponding fan-shaped clamping block 8 is moved away, and a new claw block 6 is replaced and locked again. The use cost is relatively low, the replacement is convenient, the maintenance cost is relatively low, the hook claw blocks 6 are distributed on the rotating assembly 4 in a multi-head spiral shape, and the hook claw blocks 6 are sequentially cut into the scrap steel pressing blocks to continuously relay and cut and unpack the scrap metal pressing blocks, so that the circumferential dragging cutting and the axial continuous relay cutting dragging are realized, the labor is saved, the energy is saved, and the use effect is more ideal.

Claims

1. A bale breaking device for waste metal briquettes comprises a frame, a bale breaking executive component arranged on the frame and a driving device thereof; the method is characterized in that: the unpacking executing component is a rotating component with the whole outer contour in a cylindrical shape; a plurality of rectangular partition plates are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating assembly; a plurality of corresponding fan-shaped fixture blocks are respectively arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the cambered surface part of each fan-shaped fixture block is provided with a corresponding trapezoidal notch, and the trapezoidal notch is provided with a corresponding claw block; the upper part of each hook claw block is in a crescent shape, the lower part of each hook claw block is in a corresponding trapezoid shape, and the lower part of each corresponding hook claw block is clamped on the corresponding trapezoid notch; the claw tips of the claw blocks are in the same direction along the circumferential direction; two corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the fan-shaped clamping block; the fan-shaped fixture blocks are fixedly connected with the three corresponding block bodies of the two fan-shaped clamping blocks through corresponding bolts; the cambered surface of each fan-shaped clamping block, the cambered surface of each fan-shaped clamping block and the outer side surface of each rectangular partition plate all fall on the same cylindrical contour surface; the whole distribution of all the claw blocks on the rotating component is in multi-head spiral distribution.

2. The scrap metal compact unpacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame is a square frame type vertical frame; the lower half part of the left side surface of the square frame type vertical frame is provided with a transmission rack, and a gearbox is arranged on the transmission rack; the lower half part of the rear side surface of the square frame type vertical frame is provided with a feeding rack, and the lower half part of the front side surface of the square frame type vertical frame is provided with a discharge hole; the rotating component is erected at a high position in the square frame type vertical frame body along the left-right direction; the output shaft of the gearbox is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the rotating component.

3. The scrap metal compact unpacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: six rectangular partition plates are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating assembly; three corresponding fan-shaped clamping blocks, namely an A claw block, a B claw block and a C claw block, are arranged between every two adjacent rectangular partition plates at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

4. A scrap metal compact unpacking device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the rotating direction of the rotating component is that the claw tip part of the claw hook block rotates forwards.