Aperture-adjustable slag remover
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a scummer, especially a scummer in adjustable aperture belongs to the filter field.
Background
At present, in the compressed air condensate discharging process, an automatic drainer is generally used for discharging. Large-particle impurities mixed in the condensate easily cause the fault of the drain valve of the drainer. Therefore, a large particle impurity filter is required to be installed at the front end for filtering. Because of the lime set discharge process, there is partial compressed air to spout rapidly, when using traditional Y type filter to filter large granule impurity, because the runner of Y type filter is not smooth, forms the turbulent flow in filter screen department, and surperficial granule impurity is blown repeatedly, strikes the filter screen face, and this has seriously influenced the life of filter screen.
According to the structure, the filter screen is of a circular tube-shaped structure, the machining process is complex and high in cost, and the structure is large in size and less in residue which can be contained due to the structural problem of the shape of the structure, so that the slag discharging operation is required to be frequently carried out. The pipe filter screen intensity is low, and when having the sewage treatment of large granule residue, the filter screen damaged easily, needs often to change. Meanwhile, the aperture of the filter screen in the prior art is fixed, and the filter screen can only be replaced when residues with different sizes need to be filtered, so that the filter screen is very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a scummer in adjustable aperture is provided, can hold more residues and can adjust the size of filtering the residue as required.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
the utility model provides a scummer in adjustable aperture which characterized in that: comprises a shell, a filter assembly, an upper cover and a plug, wherein one side of the shell is provided with an inlet, the other side of the shell is provided with an outlet, the filter assembly is arranged in the shell and divides an inner cavity of the shell into an unfiltered cavity corresponding to the inlet and a filtered cavity corresponding to the outlet, the upper cover is fixed at the upper end of the shell, the lower end of the shell is provided with a slag discharge port communicated with the unfiltered cavity, the plug is detachably fixed on the slag discharge port, the filter assembly comprises a filter plate, an upper filter connecting plate and a lower filter connecting plate, the upper filter connecting plate and the lower filter connecting plate are respectively and vertically arranged with the filter plate, the lower side of the upper filter connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the filter plate, the upper side of the lower filter connecting plate is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the filter plate, the inner cavity of the shell is, the adjusting filter plate is arranged in the fixed filter plate in a sliding mode, a plurality of rhombic filter holes are formed in the fixed filter plate and the adjusting filter plate, and the rhombic filter holes are evenly distributed on the fixed filter plate and the adjusting filter plate in a rectangular array mode.
Further, the upper cover is locked and fixed at the upper end of the shell through a plurality of first bolts, and the first bolts are distributed on the upper cover in a circular mode at equal intervals.
Further, the end face of the upper end of the shell is provided with an annular groove matched with the first sealing ring, and the first sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove and is fixedly pressed through the upper cover.
Furthermore, the upper filtering connecting plate is locked and fixed on the lower side of the upper cover through second bolts, and the upper filtering connecting plate is a circular plate matched with the inner cavity of the shell.
Furthermore, the upper filter connecting plate is fixed at the upper end of the filter plate through a third bolt, and the lower filter connecting plate is fixed at the lower end of the filter plate through a fourth bolt.
Further, the lower extreme of casing inner chamber is provided with the bucket body structure that is used for collecting the large granule residue, and bucket body structure lower extreme downwardly extending to the row's cinder notch of casing lower extreme terminal surface, the end cap passes through screw locking to be fixed on arranging the cinder notch.
And a second sealing ring is arranged between the plug and the end face of the lower end of the shell.
Furthermore, one side of the fixed filter plate is provided with a groove arranged in the vertical direction, and the adjusting filter plate is arranged in the groove of the fixed filter plate in a sliding manner along the vertical direction.
Further, it has two spouts to open on the both sides cell wall of recess, adjusts the filter both sides and is provided with the slide that matches with the spout, adjusts the filter both sides and passes through the slide card and establish in two spouts, and fixed filter corresponds a spout position and is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole runs through fixed filter lateral wall and both ends communicate with the fixed filter outside and spout inner chamber respectively, and a locking bolt setting will adjust the filter plate locking and fix in the screw hole.
Furthermore, the fixed filter plate is provided with scales for displaying the aperture of the filter hole, and the adjusting filter plate is correspondingly provided with a pointer for indicating the scales on the fixed filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage and effect: the utility model has large holding cavity, can hold more residues and particles, and has larger aperture of the filter plate, thus having long maintenance period; the filter plate has high strength and long service life and does not need to be replaced; the aperture size of the filter plate can be adjusted as required, so that other filter plates do not need to be prepared, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the aperture-adjustable slag remover of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the aperture-adjustable slag remover of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a filter assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, the utility model discloses a scummer in adjustable aperture, contain casing 1, filtering component 2, upper cover 3 and end cap 4, 1 one side of casing is opened there is import 5, 1 opposite side of casing is opened there is export 6, the whole cylinder that comprises two big-end-up's of appearance of casing 1, import 5 and export 6 are seted up respectively at the great cylinder part of upside, and import 5 and export 6 set up the both sides at the cylinder along a radial line direction of cylinder respectively, guarantee from 5 medium that flow in of import can direct straight line direction from export 6 flows, can reduce the resistance to the medium like this.
The filter assembly 2 is arranged in the shell 1 to divide the inner cavity of the shell 1 into an unfiltered cavity corresponding to an inlet and a filtered cavity corresponding to an outlet, the upper cover 3 is fixed at the upper end of the shell 1, the lower end of the shell 1 is provided with a slag discharge port communicated with the unfiltered cavity, the plug 4 is detachably fixed on the slag discharge port, the filter assembly 2 comprises a filter plate, an upper filter connecting plate 7 and a lower filter connecting plate 8, the upper filter connecting plate 7 and the lower filter connecting plate 8 are respectively and vertically arranged with the filter plate, the lower side of the upper filter connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the filter plate, the upper side of the lower filter connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the filter plate, the inner cavity of the shell 1 is a cylindrical cavity, the lower filter connecting plate 8 is a semicircular flat plate, the radius of the lower filter connecting plate 8 is matched with the inner diameter of the, a plurality of rhombic filter holes 11 are formed in the fixed filter plate 9 and the adjusting filter plate 10, and the rhombic filter holes 11 are uniformly distributed on the fixed filter plate 9 and the adjusting filter plate 10 in a rectangular array mode.
The upper cover 3 is fixed on the upper end of the shell 1 through a plurality of first bolt locks 12, and the plurality of first bolts 12 are distributed on the upper cover 3 in a circular shape at equal intervals. The upper end face of the shell 1 is provided with an annular groove matched with the first sealing ring 13, and the first sealing ring 13 is arranged in the annular groove and is pressed and fixed through the upper cover 3.
The upper filtering connecting plate 7 is locked and fixed at the lower side of the upper cover 3 through a second bolt 14, and the upper filtering connecting plate 7 is a circular plate matched with the inner cavity of the shell 1. The upper filtering connecting plate 7 is fixed at the upper end of the filtering plate through a third bolt, and the lower filtering connecting plate 8 is fixed at the lower end of the filtering plate through a fourth bolt.
During the installation, at first install filter assembly, then fix upper filter connecting plate 7 of filter assembly 2 on upper cover 3, then directly insert casing 1's appearance intracavity with filter assembly from casing 1 upper end opening downwards, filter assembly installs the back in place, then rotates filter assembly and makes lower filter connecting plate 8 towards one side of export 6, then fixes upper cover 3 lock in casing 1 upper end, accomplishes filter assembly's installation.
The lower extreme of 1 inner chamber of casing is provided with the bucket body structure that is used for collecting the large granule residue, and bucket body structure lower extreme downwardly extending to the row's cinder notch of casing lower extreme terminal surface, end cap 4 passes through screw thread locking to be fixed on row's cinder notch. A second sealing ring 15 is arranged between the plug 4 and the end face of the lower end of the shell 1.
One side of the fixed filter plate 9 is provided with a groove arranged in the vertical direction, and the adjusting filter plate 10 is arranged in the groove of the fixed filter plate 9 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction. Two sliding grooves are formed in the groove walls on two sides of the groove, sliding plates 16 matched with the sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the adjusting filter plate 10, the two sides of the adjusting filter plate 10 are clamped in the two sliding grooves through the sliding plates 16, a threaded hole is formed in the position, corresponding to one sliding groove, of the fixing filter plate 9, the threaded hole penetrates through the side wall of the fixing filter plate 9, two ends of the side wall of the fixing filter plate are communicated with the outer side of the fixing filter plate 9 and the inner cavity of the sliding groove respectively, and a locking bolt 17 is arranged. Through such structure, can guarantee to adjust filter 10 and can be in fixed filter 9 ground slip regulation steadily, when needing to adjust, as long as rotatory loosen locking bolt 17, just can reciprocate the position of adjusting filter 10 to through the dislocation of fixed filter 9 with the diamond hole of adjusting filter 10, realize the regulation of aperture size, the diamond hole is when carrying out the dislocation, can guarantee that the size in aperture can evenly pass through, make the smooth of the regulation of aperture size more.
The fixed filter plate 9 is provided with scales for displaying the aperture of the filter hole, and the adjusting filter plate 10 is correspondingly provided with a pointer for indicating the scales on the fixed filter plate. The size of adjusting the aperture is observed through the scale, can be more directly perceived to the regulation in aperture, adjust the aperture size of needs, and the position that will adjust the filter is fixed to the locking bolt 17 of screwing up again.
The Y type filter of prior art is because the size restriction of its Y type structure, so holds the chamber less, the utility model discloses inside appearance chamber is big, can hold more residue, granule. In addition, the filter screen with the circular tube structure in the prior art is generally formed by rolling a metal wire mesh, and the metal wire mesh is thin in thickness, low in strength and easy to damage. The utility model discloses directly adopt the filter of straight board form, cut apart through upper and lower connecting plate complex structure formation cavity, the filter aperture is great, so the maintenance cycle length, and filter intensity is high, need not to change. Simultaneously the utility model discloses a novel scummer import, filtering component, export have solved the turbulent problem of Y type filter on same straight line, have prolonged the life of filter screen. The utility model has large holding cavity, can hold more residues and particles, and has larger aperture of the filter plate, thus having long maintenance period; the filter plate has high strength and long service life and does not need to be replaced; the aperture size of the filter plate can be adjusted as required, so that other filter plates do not need to be prepared, and the cost is saved.
The above description in this specification is merely illustrative of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitute them in a similar manner without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the following claims.