CN211750356U

CN211750356U - Shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing

Info

Publication number: CN211750356U
Application number: CN202020062348.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾瑞; 王宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shoulder fixing device is used in orthopedics nursing, including casing, hand wheel, pivot, solid fixed splint, rubber soft board and bearing, the outer wall both sides of casing all are provided with the hand wheel, the hand wheel is installed and is served at one of pivot, the other end of pivot passes the screw hole on the casing and is connected with the bearing, the bearing is installed in the mounting groove, one side outer wall central point that solid fixed splint was seted up to the mounting groove puts, gu fixed splint is located the inside of casing. The utility model solves the problems of complicated structure, high manufacturing cost and inconvenient use of the existing shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, low in manufacturing cost, the practicality is strong.

Description

Shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a shoulder fixing device is used in orthopedics nursing.

Background

Local pain and tenderness are caused on the fracture part of the shoulder, local swelling and ecchymosis are caused, the functional part of the limb is completely lost, limb deformity and abnormal activity can be caused on complete sclerotin, blood vessels of bone marrow, periosteum and surrounding tissues are ruptured and bleed during fracture, hematoma is formed at the fracture part, edema caused by soft tissue injury can cause serious swelling of the affected limb, even tension blister and subcutaneous ecchymosis are caused, the affected limb can be purple, cyan or yellow due to decomposition of hemoglobin, severe pain is caused on the local part of the fracture, particularly, the severe pain is increased when the affected limb is moved, the activity of the affected limb is limited due to local swelling and pain, for example, complete fracture can cause complete loss of the activity function of the injured limb.

When a patient with fracture or shoulder injury is nursed, the shoulder strap is firstly disassembled, but after the shoulder strap is disassembled, the shoulder of the patient cannot be fixed, the movement or the unconscious shaking of the arm can cause pain of the injured shoulder, the nursing work of the shoulder is hindered, and the nursing effect of the shoulder is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a shoulder fixing device is used in orthopedics nursing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing, includes casing, hand wheel, pivot, solid fixed splint, rubber soft board and bearing, the outer wall both sides of casing all are provided with the hand wheel, the hand wheel is installed and is served at the pivot, the other end of pivot passes the screw hole on the casing and is connected with the bearing, the bearing is installed in the mounting groove, one side outer wall central point that solid fixed splint was seted up to the mounting groove puts, gu fixed splint are located the inside of casing.

Preferably, the number of the threaded holes is two, and the two threaded holes are respectively arranged in the center positions of the outer walls of the two sides of the shell.

Preferably, the middle section of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, and the external thread on the outer wall of the rotating shaft is meshed with the internal thread on the hole wall of the threaded hole.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the center of the top of the shell.

Preferably, the bottom of the housing is provided with an opening.

Preferably, a rubber soft plate is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the fixed clamping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the utility model is arranged by matching a series of structures to fix the shoulders of a patient, medical staff sleeves the shell on the body of the patient, the head of the patient sequentially penetrates through the opening and the through hole on the shell, the head of the patient is positioned outside the shell, after the shell on the body of the patient is sleeved by the utility model, the medical staff rotates forwards or backwards through the hand wheel to ensure that the rotating shaft rotates forwards or backwards, because the external thread on the outer wall of the rotating shaft is meshed and connected with the internal thread on the wall of the threaded hole on the shell, the rotating shaft can ensure that the rotating shaft can perform linear motion leftwards or rightwards when rotating forwards or backwards, because the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the bearing, the rotating shaft can not drive the fixed splint to rotate in the rotating process, and when the rotating shaft performs linear motion leftwards or rightwards, the, thereby can adjust the interval between the adjacent solid fixed splint to can fix different size patients 'shoulder, can also adjust the power that patient's shoulder received, the too big and injured condition once more of shoulder that has avoided the power that the shoulder received takes place, and the too big and not good condition emergence of fixed effect of shoulder that leads to of power that has avoided the shoulder to receive, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, low in manufacturing cost, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a threaded hole; 102. a through hole; 103. an opening; 2. a hand wheel; 3. a rotating shaft; 301. an external thread; 4. fixing the clamping plate; 401. mounting grooves; 5. a rubber soft board; 6. and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing comprises a shell 1, hand wheels 2, a rotating shaft 3, fixing clamp plates 4, a rubber soft plate 5 and bearings 6, wherein the hand wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the shell 1, the hand wheels 2 are arranged on one end of the rotating shaft 3, the other end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through a threaded hole 101 in the shell 1 to be connected with the bearings 6, the bearings 6 are arranged in a mounting groove 401, the mounting groove 401 is arranged in the center of the outer wall of one side of each fixing clamp plate 4, the fixing clamp plates 4 are located in the shell 1, the number of the threaded holes 101 is two, and two screw holes 101 are respectively arranged at the central positions of the outer walls of two sides of the shell 1, the middle section of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with an external thread 301, the external thread 301 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 is meshed with an internal thread on the hole wall of the screw hole 101, the central position of the top of the shell 1 is provided with a through hole 102, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with an opening 103, and the outer wall of the other side of the fixed splint 4 is provided with a.

The working principle is as follows: when the shoulders of a patient are fixed, medical staff sleeve the shell 1 on the utility model on the body of the patient, the head of the patient sequentially passes through the opening 103 and the through hole 102 on the shell 1, the head of the patient is positioned outside the shell 1, after the shell 1 on the utility model is sleeved on the body of the patient, the medical staff rotate forward or reversely through the hand wheel 2 to make the rotating shaft 3 rotate forward or reversely, because the external thread 301 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 is meshed and connected with the internal thread on the hole wall of the threaded hole 101 on the shell 1, the rotating shaft 3 can make the rotating shaft 3 move linearly leftwards or rightwards when rotating forward or reversely, because the other end of the rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the bearing 6, the rotating shaft 3 can not drive the fixed splint 4 to rotate in the rotating process, and the rotating shaft 3 can drive the fixed splint 4 to do straight line left, thereby can adjust the interval between adjacent solid fixed splint 4 to can fix different size patients 'shoulder, can also adjust the power that patient's shoulder received, the too big and injured condition once more of shoulder that has avoided the power that the shoulder received takes place, and the too big and not good condition of fixed effect of shoulder that leads to of power that has avoided the shoulder to receive takes place, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, low in manufacturing cost, the practicality is strong.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shoulder fixing device is used in orthopedics nursing, includes casing (1), hand wheel (2), pivot (3), solid fixed splint (4), rubber soft board (5) and bearing (6), its characterized in that: the outer wall both sides of casing (1) all are provided with hand wheel (2), install on one end of pivot (3) hand wheel (2), the other end of pivot (3) passes screw hole (101) on casing (1) and is connected with bearing (6), install in mounting groove (401) bearing (6), one side outer wall central point that sets up at solid fixed splint (4) in mounting groove (401) puts, gu fixed splint (4) are located the inside of casing (1).

2. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the threaded holes (101) is two, and the two threaded holes (101) are respectively arranged in the center positions of the outer walls of the two sides of the shell (1).

3. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall interlude of pivot (3) is provided with external screw thread (301), external screw thread (301) on pivot (3) outer wall is connected with the internal thread meshing on screw hole (101) pore wall.

4. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top center of the shell (1) is provided with a through hole (102).

5. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: an opening (103) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1).

6. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rubber soft plate (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the fixed clamping plate (4).