CN211433589U

CN211433589U - Special splint are used in orthopedics nursing

Info

Publication number: CN211433589U
Application number: CN202020094901.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于英楠; 刘美霞; 翟田敏; 聂晓英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special splint are used in orthopedics nursing, including cavity cylinder board, the outside of cavity cylinder board is provided with circular rotor plate, circular rotor plate is installed and is served in one of pivot, the other end of pivot passes the screw hole on the cavity cylinder board and is connected with the bearing, the pivot is installed in the mounting groove, one side outer wall central point that fixed splint was seted up to the mounting groove puts. The utility model solves the problem that the prior special splint for orthopedic nursing has poor fixing effect on patients; the utility model discloses can fix the shank and the hand of different thickness, can also adjust the fixation clamp power that the patient received, improve the travelling comfort when fixed to the patient, simple structure, convenient to use, the practicality is strong.

Description

Special splint are used in orthopedics nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics fixing device technical field specifically is a special splint are used in orthopedics nursing.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced with time. When limb bones are wounded, a fixer is needed to fix a patient.

However, the existing special splint for orthopedic nursing generally fixes the hands and the legs of a patient through the two semicircular arc-shaped plates, because the thicknesses of the hands and the legs of the patient are changed, the thicknesses are better than those of the big arms and the small arms, and the thicknesses of the arms or the feet are irregular, so that the hands and the legs of the patient are fixed through the two semicircular arc-shaped plates, the situation that partial parts are extruded to cause secondary injury of the patient easily occurs, and the fixing effect is poor; therefore, the existing use requirements are not satisfied.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a special splint is used in orthopedics nursing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special splint are used in orthopedics nursing, includes the cavity cylinder board, the outside of cavity cylinder board is provided with circular rotor plate, circular rotor plate is installed in one of pivot and is served, the other end of pivot passes the screw hole on the cavity cylinder board and is connected with the bearing, the pivot is installed in the mounting groove, one side outer wall central point at solid fixed splint is seted up to the mounting groove puts.

Preferably, the number of the circular rotating plates is eight, and the eight circular rotating plates are distributed on the outer side of the hollow cylindrical plate in an annular array.

Preferably, the fixing splint is located inside the hollow cylindrical plate.

Preferably, the number of the threaded holes is eight, and the eight threaded holes are arranged on the outer wall of the hollow cylindrical plate in an annular array.

Preferably, the middle section of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, and the external thread on the rotating shaft is meshed with the internal thread on the wall of the threaded hole.

Preferably, the sponge rubber pad is installed on the other side outer wall of the fixed splint.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is arranged by matching a series of structures, when fixing hands and legs of patients, medical staff places the hands or legs of the patients inside the hollow cylindrical plate, the medical staff rotates the circular rotating plate to rotate forward or backward, the circular rotating plate rotates forward or backward to drive the rotating shaft to rotate forward or backward, because the external thread on the rotating shaft is meshed with the internal thread on the wall of the threaded hole on the hollow cylindrical plate, the rotating shaft can do forward and backward linear motion when rotating forward or backward, the rotating shaft does forward and backward linear motion to drive the fixed splint to do forward and backward linear motion, the fixed splint does forward and backward linear motion to adjust the distance between the fixed splint and the hands or legs of the patients, the distance between the fixed splint and the hands or legs of the patients can be adjusted, thereby the utility model can fix the hands or legs with different thicknesses, can also adjust the fixation clamp power of solid fixed splint to patient's hand or shank, improve fixed effect, avoid the local position of patient's hand or shank to be extruded and lead to the wounded condition of patient secondary to take place, improved the travelling comfort, the utility model discloses on be provided with eight solid fixed splint, thereby the utility model discloses can carry out the multiple spot to patient's hand and shank and fix, improve once more and fix the effect, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hollow cylindrical plate; 101. a threaded hole; 2. a rotating shaft; 201. an external thread; 3. a circular rotating plate; 4. a sponge rubber pad; 5. fixing the clamping plate; 501. mounting grooves; 6. and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the special clamping plate for orthopedic nursing comprises a hollow cylindrical plate 1, wherein a circular rotating plate 3 is arranged on the outer side of the hollow cylindrical plate 1, the circular rotating plate 3 is installed at one end of a rotating shaft 2, the other end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through a threaded hole 101 in the hollow cylindrical plate 1 to be connected with a bearing 6, the rotating shaft 2 is installed in an installation groove 501, the installation groove 501 is formed in the center of the outer wall of one side of a fixed clamping plate 5, the number of the circular rotating plates 3 is eight, the eight circular rotating plates 3 are distributed on the outer side of the hollow cylindrical plate 1 in an annular array mode, the fixed clamping plate 5 is located on the inner side of the hollow cylindrical plate 1, the number of the threaded holes 101 is eight, the eight threaded holes 101 are formed in the outer wall of the hollow cylindrical plate 1 in an annular array mode, external threads 201 are arranged in the middle section of the outer wall of the rotating, and a sponge rubber pad 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the fixed splint 5.

The working principle is as follows: when fixing the hands and the legs of a patient, the medical staff places the hands or the legs of the patient on the inner side of the hollow cylindrical plate 1, the medical staff rotates the circular rotating plate 3 to rotate positively or negatively, the circular rotating plate 3 rotates positively or negatively to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate positively or negatively, because the external thread 201 on the rotating shaft 2 is meshed with the internal thread on the hole wall of the threaded hole 101 on the hollow cylindrical plate 1, the rotating shaft 2 can do linear motion back and forth when rotating positively or negatively, the rotating shaft 2 does linear motion back and forth to drive the fixed splint 5 to do linear motion back and forth, the fixed splint 5 does linear motion back and forth to adjust the distance between the fixed splint 5 and the hands or the legs of the patient, the distance between the fixed splint 5 and the hands or the legs of the patient can be adjusted, thereby the utility model can fix the hands or the legs with different thicknesses, can also adjust the fixation clamp power of solid splint 5 to patient's hand or shank, improve fixed effect, avoid the local position of patient's hand or shank to be extrudeed and lead to the emergence of the wounded condition of patient secondary, improve the travelling comfort, the practicality is strong.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special splint are used in orthopedics nursing, includes cavity cylinder board (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of cavity cylinder board (1) is provided with circular rotor plate (3), install in the one end of pivot (2) circular rotor plate (3), the other end of pivot (2) passes screw hole (101) on cavity cylinder board (1) and is connected with bearing (6), install in mounting groove (501) pivot (2), one side outer wall central point that fixed splint (5) were seted up in mounting groove (501) puts.

2. The special splint for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the circular rotating plates (3) is eight, and the eight circular rotating plates (3) are distributed on the outer side of the hollow cylindrical plate (1) in an annular array.

3. The special splint for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed splint (5) is positioned on the inner side of the hollow cylindrical plate (1).

4. The special splint for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the threaded holes (101) is eight, and the eight threaded holes (101) are arranged on the outer wall of the hollow cylindrical plate (1) in an annular array.

5. The special splint for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall interlude of pivot (2) is provided with external screw thread (201), external screw thread (201) on pivot (2) are connected with the internal thread meshing on screw hole (101) pore wall.

6. The special splint for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sponge rubber pad (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the fixed splint (5).