CN211745663U - A building structure for greening on the top of a building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structure, especially a building structure for building roof greening, does not have any protection mechanism to current building roof greening, and in bad weather such as heavy rain or hail, greenery plant is very easily flooded or pounded bad problem, the following scheme is proposed, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a planting groove and a water tank, both sides of the water tank are fixedly provided with a fixing plate, one side of the two fixing plates which are close to each other is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a box cover which is matched with the water tank, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a baffle which is positioned above the planting groove, the top of the baffle is provided with a water collecting groove, the utility model discloses can shelter the planting groove, prevent the plant in the planting groove from being damaged, meanwhile, rainwater can be collected, and the rainwater collecting device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

A building structure for greening on the top of a building

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building structure for greening the top surface of buildings.

Background technique

Greening on the top of buildings can be widely understood as a general term for gardening and planting trees and flowers on the roofs, terraces, rooftops, balconies or large artificial rockeries of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city walls, bridges, etc.

In the prior art, the greening on the top of the building does not have any protective mechanism. In severe weather such as heavy rain or hail, the greening plants are easily flooded or smashed. Therefore, we propose a building structure for greening on the top of the building. used to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that the greening on the top of the building does not have any protective mechanism, and the greening plants are easily flooded or smashed in bad weather such as heavy rain or hail. building structure.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A building structure for greening the top surface of a building, comprising a bottom plate, a planting tank and a water tank are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, fixed plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank, and one of the two fixed plates is close to each other. A first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are installed laterally, a box cover is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the box cover is matched with the water tank, a baffle plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the second rotating shaft, and the baffle plate is located in the planting groove The top of the baffle is provided with a water collecting tank, one end of the hose is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water collecting tank, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to the water tank.

Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of one of the two fixed plates, a motor is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the protective cover, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, a first cylindrical groove and a second cylindrical groove are provided on the sides of the two fixing plates that are close to each other, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is slidably connected with the side walls of the two first cylindrical grooves, and the second rotating shaft The outer side is slidably connected with the side walls of the two second cylindrical grooves.

Preferably, a cavity is formed on the fixing plate, the cavity is communicated with the first cylindrical groove and the second cylindrical groove, and the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with a sprocket located in the cavity , the two sprockets are meshed with the same chain.

Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, the top of the support plate is in contact with the bottom of the baffle plate, the water tank is provided with a sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is provided with a valve.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are:

(1) When this solution is used, in severe weather such as heavy rain, the motor is turned on by the switch, and the motor drives the second shaft to rotate. When the second shaft rotates, the first shaft rotates at the same time through the transmission of the sprocket and the chain, and the first shaft rotates through the first shaft. Drive the box cover to open, and drive the baffle from vertical to horizontal through the second rotating shaft. The baffle shields the planting trough to prevent the plants in the planting trough from being damaged. It flows into the water tank, and the tank cover can also be opened to collect rainwater. In fine weather, the motor is reversed, and the tank cover is closed to the water tank, reducing the evaporation of water in the water tank, and the baffle is erected to reduce The shading of the planting trough can enable the plants in the planting trough to perform photosynthesis;

(2) The utility model can shield the planting trough, prevent the plants in the planting trough from being damaged, and can collect rainwater at the same time, with simple structure and convenient use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of architectural structure for building top greening proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial top-view structural schematic diagram of a building structure for greening on the top surface of a building proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a building structure for greening on the top surface of a building proposed by the present invention.

In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 planting tank, 3 water tank, 4 fixed plate, 5 first rotating shaft, 6 second rotating shaft, 7 tank cover, 8 baffle plate, 9 water collecting tank, 10 hose, 11 sprocket, 12 chain, 13 protective cover, 14 motor.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this embodiment, but not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to Figures 1-3, a building structure for greening the top surface of a building includes a base plate 1, a planting tank 2 and a water tank 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank 3, A first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6 are rotatably installed on one side of the two fixing plates 4 that are close to each other, and a box cover 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 5. The box cover 7 is matched with the water tank 3, and the second rotating shaft 6 A baffle 8 is fixedly installed on the outside, the baffle 8 is located above the planting tank 2, a water collecting tank 9 is opened on the top of the baffle 8, and one end of the hose 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water collecting tank 9, and the other end of the hose 10 is connected. One end is in fixed communication with the water tank 3 .

In this embodiment, a protective cover 13 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the two fixed plates 4 , and a motor 14 is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the protective cover 13 . The output shaft of the motor 14 is connected to the second rotating shaft 6 One end is fixedly connected, and the motor 14 is used to drive the second rotating shaft 6 .

In this embodiment, a first cylindrical groove and a second cylindrical groove are provided on the sides of the two fixing plates 4 that are close to each other, and the outer side of the first rotating shaft 5 is slidably connected with the side walls of the two first cylindrical grooves. The outer side of the second rotating shaft 6 is slidably connected with the side walls of the two second cylindrical grooves. The arrangement of the first cylindrical groove and the second cylindrical groove enables the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate stably.

In this embodiment, the fixing plate 4 is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is communicated with the first cylindrical groove and the second cylindrical groove. The two sprockets 11 are meshed with the same chain 12. When the second rotating shaft 6 rotates, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates at the same time through the transmission action of the sprocket 11 and the chain 12.

In this embodiment, a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 3, the top of the support plate is in contact with the bottom of the baffle plate 8, the water tank 3 is provided with a sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is provided with a valve, and the support plate can support the baffle plate 8. By supporting, the sewage pipe can discharge sewage when cleaning the water tank 3 .

Embodiment 2

Referring to Figures 1-3, a building structure for greening on the top surface of a building includes a base plate 1, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly installed with a planting tank 2 and a water tank 3 by screws, and both sides of the water tank 3 are fixed and installed by screws. The fixing plate 4, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are rotatably installed on the side of the two fixing plates 4 that are close to each other, and the outer side of the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed with a box cover 7, and the box cover 7 is matched with the water tank 3 , the outer side of the second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly installed with a baffle 8 by screws, the baffle 8 is located above the planting tank 2, the top of the baffle 8 is provided with a water collection tank 9, and a hose 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water collection tank 9. One end of the hose 10 is in fixed communication with the water tank 3 .

In this embodiment, a protective cover 13 is installed on one side of one of the two fixed plates 4 by screws, and a motor 14 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the protective cover 13 by screws. The output shaft of the motor 14 is connected to the One end of the second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected, and the motor 14 is used to drive the second rotating shaft 6 .

In this embodiment, a first cylindrical groove and a second cylindrical groove are provided on the sides of the two fixing plates 4 that are close to each other, and the outer side of the first rotating shaft 5 is slidably connected with the side walls of the two first cylindrical grooves. The outer side of the second rotating shaft 6 is slidably connected with the side walls of the two second cylindrical grooves. The arrangement of the first cylindrical groove and the second cylindrical groove enables the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate stably.

In this embodiment, the fixing plate 4 is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is communicated with the first cylindrical groove and the second cylindrical groove. The two sprockets 11 are meshed with the same chain 12. When the second rotating shaft 6 rotates, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates at the same time through the transmission action of the sprocket 11 and the chain 12.

In this embodiment, a support plate is installed on one side of the water tank 3 by screws, the top of the support plate is in contact with the bottom of the baffle plate 8, the water tank 3 is provided with a sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is provided with a valve, and the support plate can block The plate 8 is supported, and the sewage pipe can discharge the sewage when the water tank 3 is cleaned.

In this embodiment, when in use, the floor 1 is fixed on the top surface of the building by screws. In severe weather such as heavy rain, the motor 14 is turned on by a switch, and the motor 14 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate. When the second rotating shaft 6 rotates, the sprocket passes through the 11 and the transmission of the chain 12 make the first shaft 5 rotate at the same time, the first shaft 5 drives the box cover 7 to open, the second shaft 6 drives the baffle 8 from vertical to horizontal, and the baffle 8 adjusts the planting trough. 2. Shade to prevent the plants in the planting tank 2 from being damaged. The rainwater is collected by the water collecting tank 9, and the rainwater flows into the water tank 3 through the hose 10. The tank cover 7 can also be opened to allow the water tank 3 to collect rainwater. In the weather, the motor 14 is reversed, and the tank cover 7 closes the water tank 3, which reduces the evaporation of water in the water tank 3, and the baffle 8 is erected to reduce the shielding of the planting tank 2, which can make the water in the planting tank 2. Plants perform photosynthesis.

The above descriptions are only preferred specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or modification of the technical solution and the utility model concept of the embodiment should be included within the protection scope of the present embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. A building structure for greening on the top surface of a building, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that a planting groove (2) and a water tank (3) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the water tank Both sides of (3) are fixedly installed with a fixing plate (4), and a first rotating shaft (5) and a second rotating shaft (6) are rotatably installed on the side of the two fixing plates (4) that are close to each other. A box cover (7) is fixedly installed on the outside of (5), the box cover (7) is matched with the water tank (3), and a baffle plate (8) is fixedly installed on the outside of the second rotating shaft (6). The baffle plate (8) ) is located above the planting tank (2), the top of the baffle plate (8) is provided with a water collecting tank (9), and the bottom inner wall of the water collecting tank (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the hose (10), the hose ( The other end of 10) is in fixed communication with the water tank (3). 2. A kind of building structure for greening on the top surface of buildings according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one side of one fixing plate (4) in the two fixing plates (4) is fixedly installed with a protective cover ( 13), a motor (14) is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the protective cover (13), and the output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft (6). 3. A kind of building structure for building top greening according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the one side of two fixing plates (4) that are close to each other is provided with the first column groove and the second column The outer side of the first rotating shaft (5) is slidably connected with the side walls of the two first cylindrical grooves, and the outer side of the second rotating shaft (6) is slidably connected with the side walls of the two second cylindrical grooves. 4. A building structure for greening the top surface of a building according to claim 1, wherein a cavity is provided on the fixing plate (4), and the cavity is connected with the first cylindrical groove and the second cylindrical groove. The cylindrical grooves are connected to each other, the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6) are fixedly sleeved with a sprocket (11) located in the cavity, and the two sprockets (11) are engaged with the same chain ( 12). 5. A building structure for greening the top of a building according to claim 1, wherein a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (3), and the top of the support plate and the baffle plate (8 ), the water tank (3) is provided with a sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is provided with a valve.

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