CN211744880U - Component switching device - Google Patents

Component switching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211744880U
CN211744880U CN201922207316.9U CN201922207316U CN211744880U CN 211744880 U CN211744880 U CN 211744880U CN 201922207316 U CN201922207316 U CN 201922207316U CN 211744880 U CN211744880 U CN 211744880U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adapter
push rod
lower cover
supporting
top end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922207316.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Weikenton Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Weikenton Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Tianjin Weikenton Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Tianjin Weikenton Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN201922207316.9U priority Critical patent/CN211744880U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211744880U publication Critical patent/CN211744880U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a components and parts switching device, including mainboard, draw-in groove, compression spring, adapter lower cover and adapter upper cover, the top of mainboard is equipped with the adapter lower cover, and the inside of adapter lower cover is equipped with four group's catch bars to the both ends of catch bar all extend to the outside of adapter lower cover, the top of catch bar is fixed with the stopper, and the inside draw-in groove that is equipped with of mainboard of stopper below to the inside of draw-in groove is equipped with elastic buckle, elastic buckle's top and catch bar fixed connection, the catch bar surface cover of elastic buckle top is equipped with compression spring, and compression spring's top and adapter lower cover fixed connection, the adapter lower cover top of stopper one side is equipped with four adjustment mechanism of group. The utility model discloses not only realized the regulation of mainboard and electronic component interval, made things convenient for the electronic component of co-altitude not to carry out the switching, realized electronic component's quick heat dissipation, improved electronic component's life moreover.

Description

Component switching device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a switching device technical field specifically is a components and parts switching device.
Background
With the development of products towards miniaturization and high density, the height requirement of the module is smaller and smaller, so that for some electronic components, the vertical installation in the traditional sense cannot meet the actual requirements of the products, a switching device is needed to perform circuit connection on the electronic components, the utilization rate of a mainboard of the electronic components is improved, and some defects of the existing component switching device are still remained to be improved when the existing component switching device is reused.
The type of switching devices on the market today is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems include the following points:
(1) when the existing switching device is used, components are generally inconvenient to mount and dismount, so that the convenience degree of the switching device during use is seriously influenced;
(2) the height of components and a mainboard is generally inconvenient to adjust when the conventional switching device is used, so that the reliability of the switching device in use is greatly influenced;
(3) the existing switching device is not convenient to dissipate heat of components in use, thereby bringing great trouble to people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a components and parts switching device to propose switching device and be not convenient for install and dismantle components and parts among the above-mentioned background art, adjust the height of components and parts and mainboard, carry out radiating problem to components and parts.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a component switching device comprises a mainboard, clamping grooves, compression springs, an adapter lower cover and an adapter upper cover, wherein the adapter lower cover is arranged above the mainboard, four groups of push rods are arranged inside the adapter lower cover, two ends of each push rod extend to the outside of the adapter lower cover, a limiting block is fixed at the top end of each push rod, the clamping grooves are arranged inside the mainboard below the limiting blocks, elastic buckles are arranged inside the clamping grooves, the top ends of the elastic buckles are fixedly connected with the push rods, the compression springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the push rods above the elastic buckles, the top ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with the adapter lower cover, four groups of adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the top end of the adapter lower cover on one side of each limiting block, the adapter upper cover is arranged at the top end of each adjusting mechanism, an electronic element is arranged at the top end of the adapter upper cover, and condensing agents are arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the adapter upper cover, and a cooling plate is arranged on one side of the condensing agent far away from the upper cover of the adapter, and fan blades are arranged on one side of the cooling plate far away from the condensing agent.
Preferably, a delivery pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the upper cover of the adapter below the electronic element, and one end of the delivery pipe extends to the inside of the condensing agent.
Preferably, nut sleeve, internal thread, first external screw thread, first push rod, first supporting spring, first supporting block, first promotion piece, second supporting spring, second supporting block, second push rod and second external screw thread have set gradually in adjustment mechanism's inside, four groups of second push rods are installed to the adapter lower cover top of catch bar one side, and the top of second push rod is equipped with nut sleeve to nut sleeve's top is equipped with first push rod.
Preferably, the outer wall of the first push rod is uniformly provided with first external threads, the inner wall of the nut sleeve is provided with internal threads matched with the first external threads, the first external threads are in threaded connection with the internal threads, the outer wall of the second push rod is uniformly provided with second external threads, and the second external threads are in threaded connection with the internal threads.
Preferably, four groups of second supporting blocks are installed at the top end of the lower cover of the adapter on one side of the second push rod, a second pushing block is arranged at the top of the second supporting block, a second supporting spring is arranged at the bottom end of the second pushing block, and the second supporting spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second supporting block.
Preferably, the bottom end of the upper cover of the adapter above the second pushing block is provided with a first supporting block, the bottom end of the first supporting block is provided with a first pushing block, the top end of the first pushing block is provided with a first supporting spring, and the first supporting spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first supporting block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the switching device not only realizes the adjustment of the distance between the main board and the electronic element, is convenient for switching the electronic elements with different heights, realizes the quick heat dissipation of the electronic element, but also improves the service life of the electronic element;
(1) the push rod is placed in the lower cover of the adapter by holding the two ends of the elastic buckle by a worker, the push rod sequentially penetrates through the lower cover of the adapter and a compression spring fixed below the lower cover of the adapter, and then the elastic buckle is clamped in a clamping groove in the main board, so that the lower cover of the adapter is quickly and fixedly mounted, and can be quickly disassembled and maintained when in need of maintenance;
(2) through the rotation of the nut sleeve, under the matching of the internal thread, the first external thread and the second external thread, the first push rod and the second push rod move towards two ends, the adjustment of the distance between the lower cover of the adapter and the upper cover of the adapter is realized under the matching of four groups of adjusting mechanisms, meanwhile, the first supporting spring pushes the first pushing block to move in the first supporting block, the second supporting spring pushes the second pushing block to move in the second supporting block, the adjusting mechanism is supported, the adjustment of the distance between the main board and the electronic element is realized through the adjustment of the distance between the lower cover of the adapter and the upper cover of the adapter, and the electronic elements with different heights can be conveniently switched;
(3) carry out primary cooling to it through the condensing agent, the heating panel absorbs the heat to the condensing agent, air flow through the outside, it is rotatory to drive the flabellum, accelerate the heat dissipation to the heating panel, connect the condensing agent at both ends together through the conveyer pipe, the condensing agent is liquid silicone grease, later carry out quick heat absorption heat conduction to electronic component through the condensing agent, carry out quick heat-conduction by the conveyer pipe to the condensing agent at both ends, electronic component's quick heat dissipation has been realized, electronic component's life has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main board; 2. a card slot; 3. a compression spring; 4. an adaptor lower cover; 5. a push rod; 6. A limiting block; 7. an adjustment mechanism; 701. a nut socket; 702. an internal thread; 703. a first external thread; 704. A first push rod; 705. a first support spring; 706. a first support block; 707. a first pushing block; 708. A second pushing block; 709. a second support spring; 710. a second support block; 711. a second push rod; 712. a second external thread; 8. a fan blade; 9. a heat dissipation plate; 10. a condensing agent; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. an electronic component; 13. an adaptor upper cover; 14. an elastic buckle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a component switching device comprises a mainboard 1, a clamping groove 2, a compression spring 3, an adapter lower cover 4 and an adapter upper cover 13, wherein the adapter lower cover 4 is arranged above the mainboard 1, four groups of push rods 5 are arranged inside the adapter lower cover 4, two ends of each push rod 5 extend to the outside of the adapter lower cover 4, a limiting block 6 is fixed at the top end of each push rod 5, the clamping groove 2 is arranged inside the mainboard 1 below the limiting block 6, an elastic buckle 14 is arranged inside the clamping groove 2, the top end of each elastic buckle 14 is fixedly connected with the corresponding push rod 5, the compression spring 3 is sleeved on the surface of each push rod 5 above the corresponding elastic buckle 14, and the top end of each compression spring 3 is fixedly connected with the adapter lower cover 4;
when the quick fixing device is used, the pushing rods 5 are placed into the lower cover 4 of the adapter by holding the two ends of the elastic buckles 14 by a worker, the pushing rods 5 sequentially penetrate through the lower cover 4 of the adapter and the compression spring 3 fixed below the lower cover 4 of the adapter, and then the elastic buckles 14 are clamped into the clamping grooves 2 in the main board 1, so that the quick fixing installation of the lower cover 4 of the adapter is realized, and the quick fixing device can be quickly detached and maintained when maintenance is needed;
four groups of adjusting mechanisms 7 are arranged at the top end of the lower cover 4 of the adapter at one side of the limiting block 6, a nut sleeve 701, an internal thread 702, a first external thread 703, a first push rod 704, a first supporting spring 705, a first supporting block 706, a first pushing block 707, a second pushing block 708, a second supporting spring 709, a second supporting block 710, a second push rod 711 and a second external thread 712 are sequentially arranged in the adjusting mechanisms 7, four groups of second push rods 711 are arranged at the top end of the lower cover 4 of the adapter at one side of the pushing rod 5, the nut sleeve 701 is arranged at the top end of the second push rod 711, the first push rod 704 is arranged at the top end of the nut sleeve 701, the first external thread 703 is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the first push rod 704, the internal thread 702 matched with the first external thread 703 is arranged on the inner wall of the nut sleeve 701, the first external thread 703 is in threaded connection with the internal thread 702, the second external thread 712 is, the second external thread 712 is in threaded connection with the internal thread 702, four groups of second supporting blocks 710 are mounted at the top end of the lower cover 4 of the adaptor on one side of the second push rod 711, a second pushing block 708 is arranged at the top of the second supporting block 710, a second supporting spring 709 is arranged at the bottom end of the second pushing block 708, the second supporting spring 709 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second supporting block 710, a first supporting block 706 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper cover 13 of the adaptor above the second pushing block 708, a first pushing block 707 is arranged at the bottom end of the first supporting block 706, a first supporting spring 705 is mounted at the top end of the first pushing block 707, and the first supporting spring 705 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first supporting block 706;
when the electronic component adapter is used, the nut sleeve 701 is rotated, the first push rod 704 and the second push rod 711 move towards two ends under the matching of the internal thread 702, the first external thread 703 and the second external thread 712, the adjustment of the distance between the adapter lower cover 4 and the adapter upper cover 13 is realized under the matching of the four groups of adjusting mechanisms 7, meanwhile, the first support spring 705 pushes the first pushing block 707 to move in the first support block 706, the second support spring 709 pushes the second pushing block 708 to move in the second support block 710, the adjusting mechanism 7 is supported, the adjustment of the distance between the main board 1 and the electronic component 12 is realized through the adjustment of the distance between the adapter lower cover 4 and the adapter upper cover 13, and the electronic components 12 with different heights are convenient to switch;
an adaptor upper cover 13 is arranged at the top end of the adjusting mechanism 7, an electronic element 12 is arranged at the top end of the adaptor upper cover 13, condensing agents 10 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the adaptor upper cover 13, a heat dissipation plate 9 is arranged on one side, away from the adaptor upper cover 13, of each condensing agent 10, fan blades 8 are arranged on one side, away from the condensing agents 10, of each heat dissipation plate 9, a conveying pipe 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the adaptor upper cover 13 below the electronic element 12, and one end of each conveying pipe 11 extends into the condensing agent 10;
carry out primary cooling to it through condensing agent 10 during the use, heating panel 9 absorbs heat to condensing agent 10, air flow through the outside, it is rotatory to drive flabellum 8, accelerate the heat dissipation to heating panel 9, connect the condensing agent 10 at both ends together through conveyer pipe 11, condensing agent 10 is liquid silicone grease, later carry out quick heat absorption heat conduction to electronic component 12 through condensing agent 10, carry out quick heat-conduction to the condensing agent 10 at both ends by conveyer pipe 11, the quick heat dissipation of electronic component 12 has been realized, electronic component 12's life has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the electronic device is used, an external power supply firstly puts an electronic element 12 into the interior of an upper cover 13 of an adapter through a worker, a bolt is rotated to fix the electronic element 12, then a push rod 5 is put into the interior of a lower cover 4 of the adapter through two ends of an elastic buckle 14 pinched by the worker, the push rod 5 sequentially passes through the lower cover 4 of the adapter and a compression spring 3 fixed below the lower cover 4 of the adapter, then the elastic buckle 14 is clamped into a clamping groove 2 in a main board 1, four groups of elastic buckles 14 are sequentially clamped into the clamping groove 2 according to a sequential principle to realize the rapid fixed installation of the lower cover 4 of the adapter, when maintenance is needed, the rapid disassembly and maintenance can be realized, then a nut sleeve 701 is rotated, a first push rod 704 and a second push rod 711 move towards two ends under the matching of an inner thread 702 and a first outer thread and a second outer thread 712, the adjustment of the distance between the lower cover 4 of the adapter and the upper cover 13 of the adapter is realized under the matching of four groups of adjusting, meanwhile, the first supporting spring 705 pushes the first pushing block 707 to move inside the first supporting block 706, the second supporting spring 709 pushes the second pushing block 708 to move inside the second supporting block 710, the adjusting mechanism 7 is supported, the adjustment of the distance between the main board 1 and the electronic element 12 is realized by adjusting the distance between the adaptor lower cover 4 and the adaptor upper cover 13, the adjustment of the distance between the main board 1 and the electronic element 12 is realized, the electronic elements with different heights can be conveniently switched, when the electronic element 12 works, a large amount of heat can be generated and is primarily cooled by the condensing agent 10, the heat dissipation plate 9 absorbs the heat of the condensing agent 10, the fan blades 8 are driven to rotate by the external air flow, the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation plate 9 is accelerated, the condensing agents 10 at two ends are connected together by the conveying pipe 11, the condensing agent 10 is liquid silicone grease, and then the electronic element 12 is rapidly absorbed and conducted heat by the condensing agent 10, the conveying pipe 11 conducts heat quickly to the condensing agents 10 at the two ends, so that heat of the electronic element 12 is dissipated quickly, the service life of the electronic element 12 is prolonged, and the use work of the switching device is completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a components and parts switching device, includes mainboard (1), draw-in groove (2), compression spring (3), adapter lower cover (4) and adapter upper cover (13), its characterized in that: an adapter lower cover (4) is arranged above the main board (1), four groups of push rods (5) are arranged inside the adapter lower cover (4), two ends of each push rod (5) extend to the outside of the adapter lower cover (4), a limiting block (6) is fixed at the top end of each push rod (5), a clamping groove (2) is arranged inside the main board (1) below each limiting block (6), an elastic buckle (14) is arranged inside each clamping groove (2), the top end of each elastic buckle (14) is fixedly connected with each push rod (5), a compression spring (3) is sleeved on the surface of each push rod (5) above each elastic buckle (14), the top end of each compression spring (3) is fixedly connected with the adapter lower cover (4), four groups of adjusting mechanisms (7) are arranged at the top end of the adapter lower cover (4) on one side of each limiting block (6), and an adapter upper cover (13) is arranged at the top end of each adjusting mechanism (7), and electronic component (12) are installed to the top of adapter upper cover (13), all install condensing agent (10) on the inner wall of adapter upper cover (13) both sides, and condensing agent (10) keep away from one side of adapter upper cover (13) and install heating panel (9), and fan blade (8) are installed to one side that condensing agent (10) were kept away from to heating panel (9).
2. A component changeover device according to claim 1, wherein: and a conveying pipe (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper cover (13) of the adapter below the electronic element (12), and one end of the conveying pipe (11) extends to the inside of the condensing agent (10).
3. A component changeover device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (7) is internally provided with a nut sleeve (701), an internal thread (702), a first external thread (703), a first push rod (704), a first supporting spring (705), a first supporting block (706), a first pushing block (707), a second pushing block (708), a second supporting spring (709), a second supporting block (710), a second push rod (711) and a second external thread (712) in sequence, wherein four groups of second push rods (711) are installed at the top end of the adaptor lower cover (4) on one side of the pushing rod (5), the top end of the second push rod (711) is provided with the nut sleeve (701), and the top of the nut sleeve (701) is provided with the first push rod (704).
4. A component changeover device according to claim 3, wherein: first external threads (703) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the first push rod (704), internal threads (702) matched with the first external threads (703) are arranged on the inner wall of the nut sleeve (701), the first external threads (703) are in threaded connection with the internal threads (702), second external threads (712) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the second push rod (711), and the second external threads (712) are in threaded connection with the internal threads (702).
5. A component switching device according to claim 4, wherein: four groups of second supporting blocks (710) are mounted at the top end of the lower adapter cover (4) on one side of the second push rod (711), a second pushing block (708) is arranged at the top of each second supporting block (710), a second supporting spring (709) is arranged at the bottom end of each second pushing block (708), and the second supporting springs (709) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the second supporting blocks (710).
6. A component switching device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the adaptor upper cover (13) above the second pushing block (708) is provided with a first supporting block (706), the bottom end of the first supporting block (706) is provided with a first pushing block (707), the top end of the first pushing block (707) is provided with a first supporting spring (705), and the first supporting spring (705) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first supporting block (706).
CN201922207316.9U 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Component switching device Expired - Fee Related CN211744880U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922207316.9U CN211744880U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Component switching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922207316.9U CN211744880U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Component switching device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211744880U true CN211744880U (en) 2020-10-23

Family

ID=72874744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922207316.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211744880U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Component switching device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211744880U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201023

Termination date: 20211210

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee