CN211737027U - Drill and drilling device - Google Patents
Drill and drilling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211737027U CN211737027U CN202020114832.7U CN202020114832U CN211737027U CN 211737027 U CN211737027 U CN 211737027U CN 202020114832 U CN202020114832 U CN 202020114832U CN 211737027 U CN211737027 U CN 211737027U
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Abstract
The application discloses drill bit and drilling equipment, the disclosed drill bit includes that mounting disc, drilling rod and rock drilling are integrated, the drilling rod has many, and every drilling rod passes through the integrated directness of rock drilling or indirect installation are on the mounting disc, and the drilling rod perpendicular to the parallel state is in between the mounting disc, rock drilling is integrated to be used for driving the drilling rod and carries out concertina movement. The disclosed drilling device comprises a lifting mast, an air compression assembly, an air transmission main pipe and a drill bit, wherein the drill bit is installed on the lifting mast, one end of the air transmission main pipe is communicated with the air compression assembly, and the other end of the air transmission main pipe is communicated with the rock drilling assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering equipment field especially relates to a drill bit and drilling equipment.
Background
At present, manual hole digging and forming are mainly completed by four main procedures of drilling, blasting, slag removal and supporting, wherein the drilling step is to carry out drilling operation by a worker holding an air gun under the guidance of a technician according to hole distribution parameters in a blasting design scheme; the drilling operation needs the blasting hole distribution parameters of the manual hole digging cast-in-place pile, 10-30 blast holes are generally arranged according to the diameter of the pile, and the drilling depth is generally 80-150 cm according to geological conditions and the diameter of the pile; during the drilling operation, workers hold the air guns to drill holes one by one, the drilling time is long, and the labor intensity is high; along with the increase of the hole digging depth, the dust content is increased, the working environment is severe, and the influence on the health of workers is very serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to above-mentioned problem, a drill bit and drilling equipment are proposed.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drill bit, is integrated including mounting disc, drilling rod and rock drilling, the drilling rod has many, and every drilling rod passes through the integrated direct or indirect installation of rock drilling is on the mounting disc, and the drilling rod perpendicular to be in parallel state between the mounting disc, the rock drilling is integrated to be used for driving the drilling rod and carries out concertina movement.
After the drill bit is installed on the rod, the rod is vertically placed on the ground needing to be drilled, then the rock drilling integration is started, the rock drilling integration can drive the drill rod to perform telescopic motion, a hole is drilled on the ground, and the drilling is convenient and fast.
After the drill bit is installed on the rod, the drill bit can drill holes on the ground through pneumatic rock drilling integration, the operation is convenient, and the drilling speed is higher.
Optionally, still include bracing piece and distance adjustment arm, part drilling rod is through integrated direct mount on the mounting disc of rock drilling, and part drilling rod is installed on the bracing piece, and the bracing piece does not install the integrated one end of rock drilling and articulates the cooperation with the mounting disc and be in the same place, and distance adjustment arm one end articulates together with the mounting disc, and the other end articulates the cooperation with the bracing piece and is in the same place.
Because the drilling rod has many, many drilling rods can bore a plurality of holes on the ground, and the distance between the hole is different when needs drilling each time, so design above-mentioned bracing piece and distance adjustment arm, adjust the distance between the adjacent bracing piece through bracing piece and distance adjustment arm.
Optionally, still include angle adjustment arm, the integrated rotation of rock drilling is installed on the bracing piece, angle adjustment arm one end with the integrated articulated cooperation of rock drilling is in the same place, the other end of angle adjustment arm with the articulated cooperation of mounting disc is in the same place.
Because the hole and the ground possibly need to keep a certain inclination angle during actual drilling, the angle adjusting arm is arranged, so that the angle between the drill rod and the ground can be conveniently adjusted, and simultaneously, when the drill rod is not used, the drill rod can be folded together under the action of the angle adjusting arm and the distance adjusting arm, so that the drill rod is convenient to transport, and the storage space is saved.
Optionally, a fixed connecting piece is arranged on the mounting disc, and the distance adjusting arm and the angle adjusting arm are hinged and matched with the fixed connecting piece.
Optionally, be provided with the gas distribution chamber on the mounting disc, the rock drilling is integrated pass through the gas-supply pipe with the gas outlet of gas distribution chamber meets.
A drilling device comprises a lifting mast, an air compression assembly, an air transmission main pipe and a drill bit, wherein the drill bit is installed on the lifting mast, one end of the air transmission main pipe is communicated with the air compression assembly, and the other end of the air transmission main pipe is communicated with the rock drilling assembly.
The lifting mast corresponds to the pole described above. When drilling is carried out, the lifting mast is erected above the ground, and then the rock drilling on the pneumatic drill bit is integrated.
The specific gas transmission main pipe is communicated with the gas inlets on the gas distribution chambers, and the gas transmission main pipe supplies gas to all the rock drilling integration through the gas distribution chambers, so the rock drilling integration can be power equipment such as a cylinder.
Optionally, the lifting mast further comprises a frame rotation assembly, a mast support arm, and a mast support adjustment arm, wherein the lifting mast is mounted on the mast support arm, the mast support arm is directly or indirectly mounted on the frame rotation assembly, one end of the mast support adjustment arm is hinged to the mast support arm, and the other end of the mast support adjustment arm is directly or indirectly mounted on the frame rotation assembly.
The mast support arm functions to support the lifting mast, and the mast adjustment support arm functions to adjust the angle of the mast support arm, which adjusts the height of the lifting mast. The specific frame rotation integration is arranged on a walking integration, and a power integration and operation cab is also arranged on the walking integration.
Optionally, the lifting mast further comprises a first mast angle adjusting arm and a second mast angle adjusting arm, one end of the first mast angle adjusting arm is matched with the lifting mast, the other end of the first mast angle adjusting arm is directly or indirectly fixedly matched with the mast supporting arm, and two ends of the second mast angle adjusting arm are respectively directly or indirectly rotationally integrated with the frame and matched with the lifting mast.
The first mast angle adjustment boom functions to adjust the movement of the lifting mast to the left or right, and the second mast angle adjustment boom functions to adjust the movement of the lifting mast forward or backward.
Optionally, the gas transmission device further comprises a restraint device, wherein the restraint device is arranged on the mast and used for restraining the gas transmission main pipe.
The restraint device has the function of restraining the gas transmission main pipe, and the gas transmission main pipe is prevented from shaking everywhere to be knotted.
Optionally, the lifting mast further comprises a convolution high-pressure air supply pipe disc, the convolution high-pressure air supply pipe disc is arranged on the lifting mast, and the convolution high-pressure air supply disc is used for connecting the two main gas transmission pipes.
Because the gas circuit of whole device is longer, if only use a complete gas transmission house steward, then the winding phenomenon of knoing takes place easily, so set up the high-pressure air supply pipe dish that circles round, utilize the high-pressure air supply pipe dish that circles round to connect two gas transmission house stewards, can avoid the winding phenomenon of knoing that gas transmission house steward takes place in the use like this.
The utility model has the advantages that: after the drill bit is arranged on the rod, the drill bit can drill holes on the ground through pneumatic rock drilling integration, the operation is convenient, and the drilling speed is higher.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a drill bit configuration;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling apparatus.
The figures are numbered: 1. the drilling machine comprises a drill bit, 101, a drill rod, 102, a rock drilling assembly, 103, a gas pipe, 104, a gas outlet, 105, a gas inlet, 106, a mounting disc, 107, a gas distribution chamber, 108, a fixed connecting piece, 109, a distance adjusting arm, 1010, an angle adjusting arm, 1011, a supporting rod, 2, a restraint device, 3, a hydraulic supporting arm in a mast hole, 4, a gas transmission main pipe, 5, a rotary high-pressure gas supply pipe disc, 6, a lifting mast, 7, a first mast angle adjusting arm, 8, a mast supporting arm, 9, a second mast angle adjusting arm, 10, a mast supporting adjusting arm, 11, an operation cab, 12, an air compression assembly, 13, a power assembly, 14, a rack rotation assembly, 15 and a walking assembly.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a drill bit comprises a mounting plate 106, drill rods 101 and a drilling assembly 102, wherein the drill rods 101 are provided with a plurality of drill rods 101, each drill rod 101 is directly or indirectly mounted on the mounting plate 106 through the drilling assembly 102, the drill rods 101 are perpendicular to the mounting plate 106, the drill rods 101 are in a parallel state, and the drilling assembly 102 is used for driving the drill rods 101 to perform telescopic motion.
After the drill bit 1 is installed on a rod, the rod is vertically placed on the ground needing to be drilled, then the rock drilling assembly 102 is started, the rock drilling assembly 102 can drive the drill rod 101 to perform telescopic motion, a hole is drilled on the ground, and drilling is convenient and fast.
After the drill bit 1 is installed on a rod, the pneumatic rock drilling assembly 102 can drill holes on the ground, the operation is convenient, and the drilling speed is higher.
As shown in fig. 1, the drilling machine further comprises a support rod 1011 and a distance adjusting arm 109, wherein a part of the drill rod 101 is directly mounted on the mounting plate 106 through the drilling assembly 102, a part of the drill rod 101 is mounted on the support rod 1011, one end of the support rod 1011, which is not provided with the drilling assembly 102, is hinged with the mounting plate 106, one end of the distance adjusting arm 109 is hinged with the mounting plate 106, and the other end of the distance adjusting arm 109 is hinged with the support rod 1011.
Since there are a plurality of drill rods 101, a plurality of drill rods 101 can be drilled on the ground, and the distance between the holes is different each time drilling is required, the support rods 1011 and the distance adjusting arms 109 are designed to adjust the distance between adjacent support rods 1011 through the support rods 1011 and the distance adjusting arms 109.
As shown in fig. 1, the rock drilling assembly 102 further comprises an angle adjusting arm 1010, the rock drilling assembly 102 is rotatably mounted on a support rod 1011, one end of the angle adjusting arm 1010 is hinged and matched with the rock drilling assembly 102, and the other end of the angle adjusting arm 1010 is hinged and matched with the mounting plate 106.
Because the hole and the ground may need to keep a certain inclination angle in actual drilling, the angle adjusting arm 1010 is arranged to facilitate adjustment of the angle between the drill rod 101 and the ground, and the drill rod 101 can be folded together under the action of the angle adjusting arm 1010 and the distance adjusting arm 109 when not in use, so that transportation is facilitated, and storage space is saved.
As shown in fig. 1, the mounting plate 106 is provided with a fixed connecting member 108, and the distance adjusting arm 109 and the angle adjusting arm 1010 are hinged to the fixed connecting member 108.
As shown in fig. 1, the mounting plate 106 is provided with a gas distribution chamber 107, and the drilling assembly 102 is connected with the gas outlet 104 of the gas distribution chamber 107 through a gas pipe 103.
As shown in fig. 2, the drilling device comprises a lifting mast 6, an air compression assembly 12, an air transmission main pipe 4 and a drill bit 1 shown in fig. 1, wherein the drill bit 1 is installed on the lifting mast 6, one end of the air transmission main pipe 4 is communicated with the air compression assembly 12, and the other end of the air transmission main pipe 4 is communicated with a rock drilling assembly 102.
The lifting mast 6 corresponds to the pole described above. When drilling, the lifting mast 6 is erected above the ground, and then the drilling assembly 102 on the pneumatic drill bit 1 is completed.
The gas transmission main 4 is communicated with the gas inlet 105 of the gas distribution chamber 107, and the gas transmission main 4 supplies gas to all the rock drilling assemblies 102 through the gas distribution chamber 107, so that the rock drilling assemblies 102 can be power equipment such as cylinders.
As shown in fig. 2, the lifting mast device further comprises a frame rotating assembly 14, a mast supporting arm 8 and a mast supporting adjusting arm 10, wherein the lifting mast 6 is mounted on the mast supporting arm 8, the mast supporting arm 8 is directly or indirectly mounted on the frame rotating assembly 14, one end of the mast supporting adjusting arm 10 is hinged and matched with the mast supporting arm 8, and the other end of the mast supporting adjusting arm 10 is directly or indirectly mounted on the frame rotating assembly 14.
The mast support arm 8 functions to support the lifting mast 6, and the mast adjustment support arm functions to adjust the angle of the mast support arm 8, which allows the height of the lifting mast 6 to be adjusted. Specifically, the frame rotating assembly 14 is mounted on the walking assembly 15, and the walking assembly 15 is also mounted with the power assembly 13 and the operation cab 11.
As shown in fig. 2, the mast device further comprises a first mast angle adjusting arm 7 and a second mast angle adjusting arm 9, wherein one end of the first mast angle adjusting arm 7 is matched with the lifting mast 6, the other end of the first mast angle adjusting arm 7 is directly or indirectly fixedly matched with the mast supporting arm 8, and two ends of the second mast angle adjusting arm 9 are respectively matched with the frame rotating assembly 14 and the lifting mast 6 directly or indirectly.
The first mast angle adjusting arm 7 functions to adjust the movement of the lifting mast 6 to the left or right, and the second mast angle adjusting arm 9 functions to adjust the movement of the lifting mast 6 forward or backward.
As shown in fig. 2, the device further comprises a restraint device 2, the restraint device 2 is arranged on the mast, and the restraint device 2 is used for restraining a gas transmission main pipe 4.
The restraint device 2 plays a role in restraining the gas transmission main pipe 4, and prevents the gas transmission main pipe 4 from shaking everywhere and knotting.
As shown in the attached figure 2, the air conditioner also comprises a convolution high-pressure air supply pipe disc 5, wherein the convolution high-pressure air supply pipe disc 5 is arranged on the lifting mast 6 and is used for connecting two air transmission main pipes 4.
Because the gas circuit of whole device is longer, if only use a complete gas transmission house steward 4, then the winding phenomenon of knoing takes place easily, so set up the high-pressure air supply pipe dish 5 that circles round, utilize the high-pressure air supply pipe dish 5 that circles round to connect two gas transmission house steward 4, can avoid the winding phenomenon of knoing that gas transmission house steward 4 takes place in the use like this.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not therefore the limit the patent protection scope of the present invention, all applications the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention is directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a drill bit, its characterized in that, is integrated including mounting disc, drilling rod and rock drilling, the drilling rod has many, and every drilling rod passes through the integrated direct or indirect installation of rock drilling is on the mounting disc, and the drilling rod perpendicular to be in parallel state between the mounting disc, the rock drilling is integrated to be used for driving the drilling rod and carries out concertina movement.
2. The drill bit as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a support rod and a distance adjusting arm, wherein a part of the drill rod is directly mounted on the mounting plate through the rock drilling assembly, a part of the drill rod is mounted on the support rod, and one end of the support rod, which is not provided with the rock drilling assembly, is hinged with the mounting plate, and one end of the distance adjusting arm is hinged with the mounting plate, and the other end of the distance adjusting arm is hinged with the support rod.
3. The drill bit of claim 2, further comprising an angle adjustment arm, wherein the rock drilling assembly is rotatably mounted on a support rod, one end of the angle adjustment arm is in hinged fit with the rock drilling assembly, and the other end of the angle adjustment arm is in hinged fit with the mounting plate.
4. The drill bit of claim 3, wherein the mounting plate is provided with a fixed connector, and the distance adjusting arm and the angle adjusting arm are both in hinged fit with the fixed connector.
5. The drill bit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting disc is provided with an air distribution chamber, and the drilling assembly is connected with an air outlet of the air distribution chamber through an air conveying pipe.
6. A drilling device, comprising a lifting mast, an air compression assembly and a gas transmission manifold, wherein the drilling device further comprises a drill head according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the drill head is mounted on the lifting mast, one end of the gas transmission manifold is communicated with the air compression assembly, and the other end of the gas transmission manifold is communicated with the rock drilling assembly.
7. The drilling apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a frame rotation assembly, a mast support arm, and a mast support adjustment arm, wherein the lift mast is mounted to the mast support arm, the mast support arm is mounted directly or indirectly to the frame rotation assembly, the mast support adjustment arm is pivotally coupled at one end to the mast support arm, and the mast support adjustment arm is mounted directly or indirectly to the frame rotation assembly at the other end.
8. The drilling apparatus as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a first mast angle adjustment boom having one end coupled to the lift mast and the other end fixedly coupled directly or indirectly to the mast support arm, and a second mast angle adjustment boom having two ends coupled directly or indirectly to the frame rotation assembly and the lift mast, respectively.
9. The drilling apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a restraint disposed on the mast for restraining the gas manifold.
10. The drilling apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a convolute high pressure air supply coil disposed on the lift mast, the convolute high pressure air supply coil for connecting two air delivery manifolds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020114832.7U CN211737027U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Drill and drilling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020114832.7U CN211737027U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Drill and drilling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211737027U true CN211737027U (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Family
ID=72879731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020114832.7U Active CN211737027U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Drill and drilling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211737027U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-01-17 CN CN202020114832.7U patent/CN211737027U/en active Active
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