CN211736812U

CN211736812U - Installation structure of buffer of sliding door and shower room

Info

Publication number: CN211736812U
Application number: CN201921581136.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭代峰
Original assignee: Zhongshan Succinct Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Succinct Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-20
Filing date: 2019-09-20
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a push-and-pull door buffer mounting structure and shower room, push-and-pull door include door frame and the door plant of slidable setting on the door frame, follow the distance between the both sides wall the bottom of spout to the spout setting that the opening direction of spout dwindled is on the door plant to set up in the spout with sliding two more than the slider. Because two sliders can slide and set up in the spout, adjust the distance between two sliders according to the length of buffer, after distance and the buffer specification and dimension adaptation that needs the installation between two sliders that be, utilize clamping mechanism cooperation door plant to press from both sides tight buffer jointly, make the buffer fix on the door plant. When the buffer needs to be replaced, the buffer is taken down by loosening the clamping mechanism, the distance between the two sliding blocks in the sliding groove is adjusted by sliding, the buffer is adapted to the buffers with different specifications and sizes, the universality of the buffer is improved, the door plate does not need to be drilled again, and the installation is convenient.

Description

Installation structure of buffer of sliding door and shower room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shower product technical field, in particular to push-and-pull door buffer mounting structure and shower room.

Background

In order to utilize the space more reasonably, the general bathroom can adopt the structure of a sliding door, the sliding door is provided with a buffer for preventing the door from being damaged by collision caused by too fast door panel speed when the door is opened and closed, but the parts such as a spring of the buffer have certain service life and need to be replaced usually for two to three years.

In the prior art, the specification size of the buffer is required to be obtained before installation, and then the hole is drilled in the door frame according to the corresponding size of the buffer and the buffer is locked on the door frame through a bolt assembly. However, when it is necessary to replace the dampers having different sizes or to adjust the installation position of the dampers, the conventional damper installation structure is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a push-and-pull door buffer mounting structure can be applicable to the not change installation of unidimensional specification buffer on the push-and-pull door and be convenient for adjust the mounted position of buffer.

The utility model also provides a push-and-pull door with above-mentioned push-and-pull door buffer mounting structure.

According to the utility model discloses a push-and-pull door buffer mounting structure of first aspect embodiment, buffer mounting structure includes:

the sliding chute is arranged on a door frame of the sliding door, the length direction of the sliding chute is parallel to the sliding direction of the door panel on the door frame, and the distance between two side walls of the sliding chute is reduced from the bottom of the sliding chute to the opening direction of the sliding chute; and

more than two sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on each sliding block and is configured to be used for clamping the buffer together with the door frame.

According to the utility model discloses push-and-pull door buffer mounting structure has following beneficial effect at least: the sliding door comprises a door frame and a door panel which is slidably arranged on the door frame, the distance between the two side walls is arranged on the door frame from the bottom of the sliding groove to the sliding groove which is reduced along the opening direction of the sliding groove, and more than two sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner. Because two sliders can slide and set up in the spout, adjust the distance between two sliders according to the length of buffer, after distance and the buffer specification and dimension adaptation that needs the installation between two sliders that be, utilize clamping mechanism cooperation door frame to press from both sides tight buffer jointly, make the buffer fix on the door frame. At the moment, the sliding block is fixed on the sliding groove under the combined action of the clamping mechanism and the sliding groove and cannot slide, and the sliding block is fixed in the sliding groove. Therefore, when the buffer needs to be replaced, the buffer is taken down by loosening the clamping mechanism, the distance between the two sliding blocks in the sliding groove is adjusted by sliding, the buffer is adapted to the buffers with different specifications and sizes, the universality of the buffer is improved, the door frame does not need to be drilled again, and the installation is convenient.

According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the clamping mechanism comprises:

the first connecting piece is arranged on the sliding block; and

a second connector detachably connected to the first connector, the second connector configured to clamp the bumper together with the door frame.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment of the first aspect still includes one of following:

the first connecting piece is a nut, and the second connecting piece is a bolt in threaded connection with the nut;

the first connecting piece is a bolt, and the second connecting piece is a nut in threaded connection with the bolt;

the first connecting piece is a connecting hole formed in the sliding block, and the second connecting piece is a connecting shaft in interference fit with the connecting hole.

According to the utility model discloses a push-and-pull door buffer mounting structure of second aspect embodiment, buffer mounting structure includes:

the sliding door comprises a sliding chute, a sliding door and a sliding door frame, wherein the sliding chute is arranged on a door plate of the sliding door, the length direction of the sliding chute is parallel to the sliding direction of the door plate on the door frame, and the distance between two side walls of the sliding chute is reduced from the bottom of the sliding chute to the opening direction of the sliding chute; and

the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, and clamping mechanisms are arranged on the sliding blocks and are configured to be used for clamping the buffer together with the door plate.

According to the utility model discloses push-and-pull door buffer mounting structure has following beneficial effect at least: the sliding door comprises a door frame and a door panel which is arranged on the door frame in a sliding mode, the distance between the two side walls is arranged on the door panel from the bottom of the sliding groove to the opening direction of the sliding groove in a shrinking mode, and more than two sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. Because two sliders can slide and set up in the spout, adjust the distance between two sliders according to the length of buffer, after distance and the buffer specification and dimension adaptation that needs the installation between two sliders that be, utilize clamping mechanism cooperation door plant to press from both sides tight buffer jointly, make the buffer fix on the door plant. At the moment, the sliding block is fixed on the sliding groove under the combined action of the clamping mechanism and the sliding groove and cannot slide, and the sliding block is fixed in the sliding groove. Therefore, when the buffer needs to be replaced, the buffer is taken down by loosening the clamping mechanism, the distance between the two sliding blocks in the sliding groove is adjusted by sliding, the buffer is adapted to the buffers with different specifications and sizes, the universality of the buffer is improved, the door plate does not need to be drilled again, and the installation is convenient.

According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present invention, the clamping mechanism comprises:

the first connecting piece is arranged on the sliding block; and

a second connector detachably connected with the first connector, the second connector being configured to clamp the bumper together with the door panel.

According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, further comprising one of:

According to the utility model discloses a shower room of third aspect embodiment includes:

the sliding door comprises a door frame and a door plate, wherein the door plate is slidably arranged on the door frame;

a damper mounting structure according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention described above; and

the positioning pin is arranged on the door plate and is configured to touch the buffer to slow down the sliding speed of the door plate when passing through the buffer.

According to the utility model discloses shower room has following beneficial effect at least: the sliding door comprises a door frame and a door panel which is slidably arranged on the door frame, the distance between the two side walls is arranged on the door frame from the bottom of the sliding groove to the sliding groove which is reduced along the opening direction of the sliding groove, and more than two sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner. Because two sliders can slide and set up in the spout, adjust the distance between two sliders according to the length of buffer, after distance and the buffer specification and dimension adaptation that needs the installation between two sliders that be, utilize clamping mechanism cooperation door frame to press from both sides tight buffer jointly, make the buffer fix on the door frame. At the moment, the sliding block is fixed on the sliding groove under the combined action of the clamping mechanism and the sliding groove and cannot slide, and the sliding block is fixed in the sliding groove. Simultaneously, set up the locating pin on the door plant, when the door plant slided with the door frame relatively, locating pin and buffer are used for touching each other and slow down the sliding speed of door plant. When the buffer needs to be replaced, the buffer is taken down by loosening the clamping mechanism, the distance between the two sliding blocks in the sliding groove is adjusted by sliding, the buffer is adapted to buffers of different specifications and sizes, the universality of the buffer is improved, the door frame does not need to be drilled again, and the installation is convenient.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the door frame comprises an upper frame plate, and the upper end of the door plate is slidably connected to the upper frame plate;

the upper frame plate is sequentially provided with two buffers along the sliding direction of the door plate, and the upper end of the door plate is provided with two positioning pins which are used for being touched by the buffers to slow down the sliding speed of the door plate.

According to the utility model discloses a shower room of fourth aspect embodiment includes:

the damper mounting structure according to any one of the embodiments of the second aspect of the present invention described above; and

the positioning pin is arranged on the door frame and is configured to touch the buffer to slow down the sliding speed of the door panel when passing through the buffer.

According to the utility model discloses shower room has following beneficial effect at least: the sliding door comprises a door frame and a door panel which is arranged on the door frame in a sliding mode, the distance between the two side walls is arranged on the door panel from the bottom of the sliding groove to the opening direction of the sliding groove in a shrinking mode, and more than two sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. Because two sliders can slide and set up in the spout, adjust the distance between two sliders according to the length of buffer, after distance and the buffer specification and dimension adaptation that needs the installation between two sliders that be, utilize clamping mechanism cooperation door plant to press from both sides tight buffer jointly, make the buffer fix on the door plant. At the moment, the sliding block is fixed on the sliding groove under the combined action of the clamping mechanism and the sliding groove and cannot slide, and the sliding block is fixed in the sliding groove. Meanwhile, the positioning pin is arranged on the door frame, and when the door plate slides relative to the door frame, the positioning pin and the buffer are used for mutually touching and reducing the sliding speed of the door plate. When the buffer needs to be replaced, the buffer is taken down by loosening the clamping mechanism, the distance between the two sliding blocks in the sliding groove is adjusted by sliding, the buffer is adapted to the buffers with different specifications and sizes, the universality of the buffer is improved, the door plate does not need to be drilled again, and the installation is convenient.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the door frame comprises an upper frame plate, and the upper end of the door plate is slidably connected to the upper frame plate;

the upper frame plate is sequentially provided with two positioning pins along the sliding direction of the door plate, and the upper end of the door plate is provided with two buffers which are used for being touched by the positioning pins to slow down the sliding speed of the door plate.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shower room according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of one view angle of a sliding door of the sliding door buffer mounting structure according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a sliding door of the sliding door buffer mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper pulley and the locating pin at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the sliding door according to the buffer mounting structure of the sliding door of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the structure taken along line A-A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an upper frame plate of a buffer mounting structure for a sliding door according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an upper frame plate of a sliding door buffer mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

reference numerals:

the sliding door 100, the door panel 110, the upper pulley 111, the positioning pin 112, the upper frame plate 121, the sliding chute 1211, the upper sliding rail 1212, the lower frame plate 122, the left frame plate 123, the right frame plate 124, the slider 300, the nut 310, the buffer 400, the mounting portion 410, and the bolt 500.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

The first embodiment:

referring to fig. 8 and 9, the buffer mounting structure of the sliding door in this embodiment includes a sliding chute 1211 and two sliding blocks 300, the sliding chute 1211 is disposed on a door frame of the sliding door 100, a length direction of the sliding chute 1211 is parallel to a sliding direction of the door panel 110 on the door frame, and a distance between two sidewalls of the sliding chute 1211 decreases from a bottom of the sliding chute 1211 to an opening direction of the sliding chute 1211; the slider 300 is slidably disposed within the slide slot 1211, and a clamping mechanism is disposed on the slider 300 and configured to clamp the bumper 400 together with the doorframe.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the sliding direction of the door panel 110 is defined as the left-right direction, the length direction of the sliding slot 1211 is also the left-right direction, that is, the slot of the sliding slot 1211 extends along the left-right direction, the width of the sliding block 300 in the sliding slot 1211 is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the sliding slot 1211, and the width of the sliding block 300 in the sliding slot 1211 is greater than the width of the slot, so as to ensure that the sliding block 300 does not fall out of the slot when the sliding block 300 slides in the sliding slot 1211 along the.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, a dovetail groove or a T-shaped groove is used to reduce the distance between the two sidewalls of the sliding groove 1211 from the bottom of the sliding groove 1211 to the opening of the sliding groove 1211, and accordingly, the slider 300 is a wedge-shaped block matching the shape of the dovetail groove or a T-shaped slider 300 matching the shape of the T-shaped groove. In other embodiments, the slide 1211 can be a C-shaped channel and the corresponding slider 300 can be a slider 300 with a circular cross-section.

The clamping mechanism has two functions in the locked state, wherein the first aspect is to press the bumper 400 against the doorframe to fix the bumper 400. On the other hand, since the forces are mutually acting, regarding the clamping mechanism on the slider 300 as a whole with the slider 300, the force direction applied to the buffer 400 by the clamping mechanism is directed from the notch of the chute 1211 to the bottom of the chute 1211 in the force analysis. Therefore, the force applied to the clamping mechanism by the damper 400 is directed from the groove bottom of the slide groove 1211 to the notch of the slide groove 1211, and when the clamping mechanism on the slider 300 is viewed as a whole with the slider 300, the slider 300 receives a force directed from the groove bottom of the slide groove 1211 to the notch of the slide groove 1211. Under this force, the slider 300 tends to be separated from the notch of the slide groove 1211, but since the width of the notch of the slide groove 1211 is smaller than the width of the portion of the slider 300 located in the slide groove 1211, the slider 300 is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism and the notch of the slide groove 1211 together, thereby achieving the fixed installation of the bumper 400 on the door frame.

From the above analysis, the clamping mechanism is a mechanical structure having a clamping force that can be provided to the cushioning device to press against the doorframe, and includes, but is not limited to, the following: the two ends of the buffer 400 can be respectively fixed on the two sliding blocks 300 through the bolt assembly, and the buffer 400 is pressed on the door frame through the bolt assembly to realize a clamping mechanism; both ends of the buffer 400 may be fixed to the two sliders 300 by rivets, respectively, and the buffer 400 is pressed against the doorframe by the rivets to implement a clamping mechanism.

Since the clamping mechanism is disposed on the two sliding blocks 300, and the distance between the two sliding blocks 300 can be adjusted by the two sliding blocks 300 sliding in the sliding groove 1211, the installation and replacement of the buffers 400 with different specifications are facilitated, and the efficiency of replacement and installation is improved. It is contemplated that the number of sliders 300 may also include, but is not limited to, three, four, etc.

In some embodiments, the clamping mechanism includes a first connector and a second connector, wherein the first connector is disposed on the slider 300; the second connector is removably coupled to the first connector and is configured to clamp the damper 400 in conjunction with the doorframe. The clamping mechanism generally comprises a fixed part and a movable part, and the clamping force of the clamping mechanism on the workpiece is adjusted by approaching or separating the movable part from the fixed part. In this embodiment, the first connecting member belongs to the fixed portion, and the second connecting member belongs to the movable portion, and the structure that the second connecting member can be detached from the first connecting member is adopted, so that the clamping mechanism can be maintained and replaced conveniently. And the detachably connected clamping mechanism has a greater range of clamping adjustment and greater versatility for different sizes of bumpers 400.

As shown in fig. 7 and 9, in some embodiments, the clamping mechanism is implemented by a bolt assembly, the first connector is a nut 310, the second connector is a bolt 500 screwed with the nut 310, and when the bolt 500 is coupled with the nut 310, the bolt 500 approaches the nut 310, so that the buffer 400 generates a force pressing against the doorframe. Or the first connecting member is a bolt 500, the second connecting member is a nut 310 screwed with the bolt 500, and when the nut 310 is connected with the bolt 500, the nut 310 approaches the bolt 500, so that the buffer 400 generates a force pressing against the doorframe. The clamping mechanism realized by the bolt assembly is simple in structure, convenient to disassemble and capable of providing large clamping force.

In other embodiments, the clamping mechanism is implemented by an interference fit manner, the first connecting member is a connecting hole formed in the slider 300, the second connecting member is a connecting shaft in interference fit with the connecting hole, a ring extending outwards along the circumferential direction of the connecting shaft is arranged at the end of the connecting shaft away from the connecting hole, and the connecting shaft is in interference fit with the connecting hole along the axial direction to drive the ring to approach the connecting hole so as to provide a force for the buffer 400 to compress the door frame. The clamping mechanism realized by interference fit has simple structure and is convenient to produce.

Referring to fig. 1, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides a shower room, which includes a sliding door 100, a buffer 400 mounting structure of any one of the above embodiments of the first aspect, and a positioning pin 112; the mounting structure comprises a sliding groove 1211 arranged on the door frame, two sliding blocks 300 movably connected in the sliding groove 1211, and a clamping mechanism arranged on the sliding blocks 300 and used for clamping and fixing the buffer 400 on the door frame; the sliding door 100 includes a door frame and a door panel 110, the door panel 110 being slidably disposed on the door frame; the positioning pin 112 is disposed at the door panel 110, and the positioning pin 112 is configured to contact the bumper 400 to slow down the sliding speed of the door panel 110 when passing through the bumper 400.

As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the door frame includes an upper frame plate 121, a lower frame plate 122, a left frame plate 123 and a right frame plate 124, the upper frame plate 121, the lower frame plate 122, the left frame plate 123 and the right frame plate 124 together enclose to form a square door frame, an upper sliding rail 1212 extending along the left-right direction is disposed on the upper frame plate 121, a lower sliding rail extending along the left-right direction is disposed on the lower frame plate 122, an upper pulley 111 is disposed at the upper end of the door panel 110, a lower pulley is disposed at the lower end of the door panel 110, the upper pulley 111 is slidably connected with the upper sliding rail 1212, and the lower pulley is slidably connected with the lower sliding rail. In specific use, the lower frame plate 122 is installed on the floor, the left frame plate 123 and the right frame plate 124 are respectively fixed on the wall, and the upper frame plate 121 is fixed by the left frame plate 123 and the right frame plate 124.

The slide groove 1211 and the upper slide rail 1212 are both provided on the upper frame plate 121, and thus the slide groove 1211 and the upper slide rail 1212 are required to be located at different horizontal heights on the upper frame plate 121, and the specific positions set the heights of the slide groove 1211 and the upper slide rail 1212 according to the specific heights of the positioning pin 112 and the upper pulley 111. The specific structure of the buffer 400 and the positioning pin 112 are conventional and will not be described herein. Because this embodiment has adopted the buffer 400 mounting structure of the first aspect embodiment, on the basis of having its whole beneficial effects, still be convenient for the assembly of shower room, can promote the efficiency of equipment.

The sliding of the door panel 110 toward the left frame plate 123 is defined as a door closing operation, and the sliding of the door panel 110 away from the left frame plate 123 is defined as a door opening operation.

In this embodiment, in consideration of the safety hazard in the operation of opening the door, two buffers 400 are sequentially disposed on the upper frame plate 121 along the sliding direction of the door panel 110, and two positioning pins 112 for contacting with the buffers 400 to slow down the sliding speed of the door panel 110 are disposed at the upper end of the door panel 110. The distance between the positions of the two dampers 400 for contact with the positioning pins 112 should be greater than the width of the door panel 110 in the left-right direction, so that the dampers 400 can ensure a damping effect even when the door opening operation is performed.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A sliding door bumper mounting structure, the bumper mounting structure comprising:

2. A sliding door damper mounting arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises:

the first connecting piece is arranged on the sliding block; and

3. A sliding door damper mounting arrangement according to claim 2, further comprising one of:

4. A sliding door bumper mounting structure, the bumper mounting structure comprising:

5. A sliding door damper mounting arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises:

the first connecting piece is arranged on the sliding block; and

6. A sliding door damper mounting arrangement according to claim 5, further comprising one of:

7. A shower room is characterized by comprising:

a bumper mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3; and

8. A shower cubicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: the door frame comprises an upper frame plate, and the upper end of the door plate is connected with the upper frame plate in a sliding manner;

9. A shower room is characterized by comprising:

the bumper mounting structure according to any one of claims 4 to 6; and

10. A shower enclosure as claimed in claim 9, characterised in that: the door frame comprises an upper frame plate, and the upper end of the door plate is connected with the upper frame plate in a sliding manner;