CN211735661U

CN211735661U - Decontamination shunting device for preventing and treating agricultural non-point source pollution

Info

Publication number: CN211735661U
Application number: CN202020143922.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖爱云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-22
Filing date: 2020-01-22
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent and treat clear dirty diverging device of agricultural non-point source pollution, which comprises a housin, be equipped with the reposition of redundant personnel chamber in the casing, the fixed water inlet that is equipped with on the lateral wall of casing, the water inlet sets up with reposition of redundant personnel chamber intercommunication, still be equipped with the reaction chamber in the casing, the reaction chamber is close to the reposition of redundant personnel chamber setting, it is equipped with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism to reposition of redundant personnel the intracavity, be equipped with microorganism sludge bed in the reaction chamber, the reposition of redundant personnel intracavity is equipped with precipitate ejecting device, the upper wall fixedly connected with gas outlet of casing, the gas outlet sets up with the reaction chamber intercommunication. The utility model discloses can effectually carry out the reposition of redundant personnel of decontaminating to agricultural face polluted water source, the log raft that will not contain floater and precipitate is discharged, reacts to floating pollutant and precipitate simultaneously and obtains marsh gas, when effectually polluting agricultural face source and control, has obtained clean energy, has improved the utilization ratio of resource greatly, has protected the environment.

Description

Decontamination shunting device for preventing and treating agricultural non-point source pollution

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a non-point source pollution control technical field especially relates to a prevent and treat clear dirty diverging device of agricultural non-point source pollution.

Background

The non-point source pollution is generally pollution caused by surface runoff which is generated along with the rainfall process and carries soil silt particles, nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrient substances, pesticides, various atmospheric particulates and the like to enter water, soil or the atmospheric environment, the non-point source pollution is particularly serious in agriculture, the attention degree of people on the non-point source pollution is higher and higher along with the continuous development of production and life, and the control demand on the agricultural non-point source pollution is higher and higher.

However, in the prior art, when the area source pollution is controlled, the filter screen is usually used to directly block the sediment and the floating object to reduce the area source pollution, the drainage pipe is easily blocked by the mode, the daily agricultural operation is affected, and the sediment and the floating object are still left in the ditch pipe and are difficult to clean, the agricultural water is affected, and the area source pollution cannot be fundamentally treated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: the filter screen is directly used for filtering and discharging polluted water sources, sediment and floating objects are difficult to clean, a drain pipe is easy to block, daily agricultural production operation is affected, and non-point source pollution cannot be fundamentally treated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a prevent and treat clear dirty diverging device of agricultural non-point source pollution, includes the casing, be equipped with the reposition of redundant personnel chamber in the casing, the fixed water inlet that is equipped with on the lateral wall of casing, the water inlet sets up with reposition of redundant personnel chamber intercommunication, still be equipped with the reaction chamber in the casing, the reaction chamber is close to the reposition of redundant personnel chamber setting, it is equipped with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism to reposition of redundant personnel intracavity, be equipped with the microorganism sludge bed in the reaction chamber, the reposition of redundant personnel intracavity is equipped with precipitate ejecting device, the upper wall fixedly connected with gas outlet of casing, the gas outlet sets up with the reaction chamber intercommunication, set up the clearance mouth that corresponds with the reaction chamber on the lateral wall of casing, and rotate on.

Preferably, the shunting mechanism includes drain pipe and two drain outlets, the drain pipe is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of casing, and the drain pipe sets up with the downside intercommunication in reposition of redundant personnel chamber, the one end that the drain pipe is close to the casing is equipped with the stagnant water valve, two the drain outlet symmetry sets up the upper and lower both ends at reposition of redundant personnel chamber one side lateral wall, just the reposition of redundant personnel chamber sets up through two drain outlets and reaction chamber intercommunication, two drain outlet department all is equipped with stop device.

Preferably, the blocking device comprises two baffles, the baffles are arranged in the sewage draining port in a sliding mode, the two sliding grooves corresponding to the baffles are formed in the upper wall of the sewage draining port, the two sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the baffle, a push rod is fixedly and fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the baffle, the push rod penetrates through the side wall of the shell, bar-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the two push rods are formed in the side wall of the shell, fixing buckles are arranged on the lower sides of the bar-shaped sliding openings in a rotating mode, and openings corresponding to the push rods are formed in the fixing buckles.

Preferably, precipitate ejecting device includes the push pedal, the push pedal is the setting of L type, the hypoplastron of push pedal corresponds the setting with the drain of downside, it is provided with the threaded rod still to rotate in the reposition of redundant personnel chamber, the threaded rod runs through the push pedal setting, be equipped with the screw hole that corresponds with the threaded rod in the push pedal, the one end of threaded rod runs through casing lateral wall fixedly connected with turning handle.

Preferably, the joint of the threaded rod and the shell and the outer side wall of the baffle are sleeved with sealing gaskets.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the cooperation of threaded rod and push pedal, realized pushing the precipitate in the reaction chamber, through setting up stagnant water valve and baffle, realized the control to drain pipe and drain switch, realized shunting contaminated water source through the cooperation of drain pipe with the drain, with floater and precipitate from the aquatic separation, effectual face source pollution is controlled, through be equipped with microorganism sludge bed in the reaction chamber, the floater and the precipitate of discharging into in the drain react, convert the pollutant into marsh gas, fundamentally administers face source pollution, the environment is protected, the resource has been practiced thrift.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sewage disposal and distribution device for preventing and treating agricultural non-point source pollution provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the sewage disposal and distribution device for preventing and treating agricultural non-point source pollution of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 casing, 2 reposition of redundant personnel chambeies, 3 water inlets, 4 turning handles, 5 threaded rods, 6 push pedals, 7 drain pipes, 8 reaction chambers, 9 baffles, 10 push rods, 11 stagnant water valves, 12 gas outlets, 13 apron, 14 fixed knot, 15 drain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a decontamination shunting device for preventing agricultural non-point source pollution, comprising a shell 1, a shunting cavity 2 arranged in the shell 1, a water inlet 3 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell 1, a reaction cavity 8 arranged in the shell 1, a shunting mechanism arranged in the shunting cavity 2 and comprising a drain pipe 7 and two sewage outlets 15, wherein the drain pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell 1, the drain pipe 7 is communicated with the lower side of the shunting cavity 2, a water stop valve 11 is arranged at one end of the drain pipe 7 close to the shell 1, the two sewage outlets 15 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the shunting cavity 2, the shunting cavity 2 is communicated with the reaction cavity 8 through the two sewage outlets 15, the shunting of polluted water source is realized through the cooperation of the drain pipe 7 and the sewage outlets 15, the floating objects and the sediments are separated from the water, the surface source pollution is effectively controlled, blocking devices are arranged at two sewage outlets 15 respectively and comprise two baffle plates 9, the baffle plates 9 are arranged in the sewage outlets 15 in a sliding mode, sliding chutes corresponding to the baffle plates 9 are formed in the upper walls of the two sewage outlets 15 respectively, push rods 10 are fixedly connected to the side walls of one sides of the two baffle plates 9 respectively, the push rods 10 penetrate through the side walls of the shell 1, strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the two push rods 10 are formed in the side walls of the shell 1, fixing buckles 14 are rotatably arranged on the lower sides of the strip-shaped sliding openings respectively, openings corresponding to the push rods 10 are formed in the two fixing buckles 14 respectively, the opening and closing of the drain pipe 7 and the sewage outlets 15 are controlled by arranging water stop valves 11 and the baffle plates 9, a microbial sludge bed is arranged in the reaction cavity 8, the floating objects and the sediments discharged from the sewage outlets 15 are reacted by arranging the microbial sludge bed in the reaction cavity 8, the device converts pollutants into methane, fundamentally treats non-point source pollution, protects the environment and saves resources, a precipitate pushing device is arranged in the shunting cavity 2, the precipitate pushing device comprises a push plate 6, the push plate 6 is arranged in an L shape, the lower plate of the push plate 6 is arranged corresponding to a sewage discharge port 15 on the lower side, a threaded rod 5 is also rotatably arranged in the shunting cavity 2, the threaded rod 5 penetrates through the push plate 6, a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rod 5 is arranged on the push plate 6, the precipitate is pushed into the reaction cavity 8 through the matching of the threaded rod 5 and the push plate 6, one end of the threaded rod 5 penetrates through the side wall of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 4, an air outlet 12 is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the shell 1, the air outlet 12 is communicated with the reaction cavity 8, a cleaning port corresponding to the reaction cavity 8 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1, and the sludge in the reaction cavity 8 is cleaned and, ensuring the normal operation of the reaction; and the cleaning port is rotatably provided with a cover plate 13, the joint of the threaded rod 5 and the shell 1 and the outer side wall of the cover plate 13 are respectively sleeved with a sealing gasket, and the problem that liquid leaks from the device is effectively solved by arranging the sealing gasket.

In the utility model, the worker only needs to inject the polluted water source to be shunted into the shunting cavity 2 through the water inlet 3, after standing and precipitating for a period of time, the push rod 10 at the upper side of the shell 1 is pushed, the baffle 9 at the upper side sewage discharge outlet 15 is opened, the floater in the water flows into the reaction cavity 8 through the upper side sewage discharge outlet 15, when the upper side sewage discharge outlet 15 does not discharge the sewage any more, the water stop valve 11 on the drain pipe 7 is opened, after the water without the sediment and the floater is discharged, the push rod 10 corresponding to the lower side sewage discharge outlet 15 is pushed to open the lower side sewage discharge outlet 15, the rotating handle 4 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, thereby the push plate 6 is pushed to move, the sediment is pushed into the reaction cavity 8 from the lower side sewage discharge outlet 15, the baffle 9 on the two sewage discharge outlets 15 is put down, after the fixing buckle 14 is rotated to fix, the reaction in the reaction, the agricultural non-point source pollution cleaning and shunting is completed, and the non-point source pollution is treated.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trash removal and distribution device for preventing agricultural non-point source pollution comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that, a diversion cavity (2) is arranged in the shell (1), a water inlet (3) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), the water inlet (3) is communicated with the flow dividing cavity (2), a reaction cavity (8) is also arranged in the shell (1), the reaction cavity (8) is arranged close to the flow dividing cavity (2), a flow dividing mechanism is arranged in the flow dividing cavity (2), a microbial sludge bed is arranged in the reaction cavity (8), a sediment push-out device is arranged in the diversion cavity (2), the upper wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet (12), the air outlet (12) is communicated with the reaction cavity (8), a cleaning opening corresponding to the reaction cavity (8) is formed in the side wall of the shell (1), and a cover plate (13) is rotatably arranged on the cleaning opening.

2. The trash removal and distribution device for preventing and treating agricultural non-point source pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that the distribution mechanism comprises a drain pipe (7) and two drain outlets (15), the drain pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), the drain pipe (7) is communicated with the lower side of the distribution cavity (2), one end, close to the shell (1), of the drain pipe (7) is provided with a water stop valve (11), the two drain outlets (15) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of one side of the distribution cavity (2), the distribution cavity (2) is communicated with the reaction cavity (8) through the two drain outlets (15), and blocking devices are arranged at the positions of the two drain outlets (15).

3. The trash removal and distribution device for preventing and treating agricultural non-point source pollution according to claim 2, characterized in that the blocking device comprises two baffles (9), the baffles (9) are slidably arranged in the trash outlets (15), sliding grooves corresponding to the baffles (9) are formed in the upper walls of the two trash outlets (15), push rods (10) are fixedly and evenly connected to the side wall of one side of each baffle (9), the push rods (10) penetrate through the side wall of the shell (1), bar-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the two push rods (10) are formed in the side wall of the shell (1), fixing buckles (14) are rotatably arranged on the lower sides of the bar-shaped sliding openings, and openings corresponding to the push rods (10) are formed in the fixing buckles (14).

4. The trash removal and distribution device for preventing and treating agricultural non-point source pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that the sediment ejecting device comprises a push plate (6), the push plate (6) is arranged in an L shape, the lower plate of the push plate (6) is arranged corresponding to a drain outlet (15) on the lower side of the push plate, a threaded rod (5) is further rotatably arranged in the distribution cavity (2), the threaded rod (5) penetrates through the push plate (6), a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rod (5) is formed in the push plate (6), and one end of the threaded rod (5) penetrates through a side wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (4).

5. The trash removal and distribution device for preventing and treating agricultural non-point source pollution according to claim 4, wherein sealing gaskets are sleeved on the joint of the threaded rod (5) and the shell (1) and the outer side wall of the cover plate (13).