CN211732562U

CN211732562U - Induction type pre-sorting domestic refuse collecting and conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN211732562U
Application number: CN201921621511.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹霈川
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an induction type is domestic rubbish of classification collection shifter in advance comprises the garbage receptacle of a plurality of endotheca plastic bags, can also include variable size container including fixed big or small container, and variable size container can conveniently contract or expand, and its big or small capacity can change when using to adapt to family's parking space. All or most of the containers can be provided with covers capable of being automatically closed, and a semi-sealed state is formed when the containers are not put in; the structure and the installation form of the cover arranged on the main container enable the cover not to be easily opened, and 4 optional cover opening mechanisms are arranged on the cover, so that the cover can be conveniently opened and put in a classified mode by the cover opening mode designed by the patent; the container or the cover and the cover opening device are provided with reminding and induction classification marks for reminding and induction classification; classified voice broadcasting can also be set. The problem that the garbage is put in a random and non-classified mode and is manually classified on site at a garbage station because of lack of convenient and effective household garbage classified collection and storage.

Description

Induction type pre-sorting domestic refuse collecting and conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an induction type is domestic refuse collection of classification in advance and is moved sender.

Background

Recently, the government has also developed a policy of forcing garbage classification, and how to promote the masses to change the habit of putting garbage randomly without classification and practice garbage classification is a subject to be deeply researched. In addition to propaganda and education and punishment, research is needed on how to provide effective facilities and equipment for people to conveniently classify garbage, so that the people can conveniently implement garbage classification, the garbage classification can become the conscious action of the public, and the garbage classification policy can be effectively promoted.

The existing traditional household garbage collection, storage and transfer mode is that a garbage container with an inner plastic bag is prepared at home, the garbage container is put into a garbage station randomly without classification when the garbage container is put in the household garbage collection, storage and transfer mode, the garbage container or the plastic bag in the garbage container is carried to the garbage station by hands when the garbage is dumped, the garbage is put into a public garbage can randomly without classification before the garbage classification policy is out of the household garbage collection, storage and transfer mode is that the garbage is put into the public garbage station manually and classified on site after the. The manual classified delivery on site is troublesome and unsanitary, the delivery time is prolonged, and conflicts can be caused when a plurality of people wait for delivery at the same time, so that the public is easy to generate the conflict emotion on the classified delivery policy, and the policy implementation is not facilitated; the reason for manual classification on site is that no pre-classification is done at home. Therefore, the garbage can is preferably improved to realize convenient pre-classification at home, so that garbage of different classes which are pre-classified in advance are only required to be put into corresponding garbage boxes at a garbage station, and the trouble of manual classification at the garbage station is avoided. Besides the lack of the garbage classification consciousness and the long-term habit, the other reason is the lack of convenient and effective household garbage classification collection and storage equipment. If the pre-classification is realized at home, only one garbage container is insufficient in the original traditional home, if a plurality of containers are prepared and arranged at home, the problems that the occupied space is greatly increased and the containers are messy are caused, and in addition, the existing traditional collecting and storing device has single function and does not have the function of inhibiting the random non-classification putting.

Therefore, a new instrument with the following functional characteristics is needed:

(1) the garbage classification collector is provided with a plurality of containers, is relatively centralized in position and saves space as much as possible;

(2) the number of the containers is increased, the occupied space is increased, and troubles and conflict on garbage classification can be caused, so that the size of the container can be adjusted to adapt to the limitation of the household storage space;

(3) in addition, in order to solve the problems of lack of garbage classification consciousness and long-term formation of the conventional non-classified throwing habit, the garbage classification collector should have a certain mechanism for inhibiting, avoiding the non-classified throwing, inducing, reminding and even recessive forced classification throwing.

(4) Originally, when not classifying generally only one plastic bag when falling rubbish, the classification policy is after the platform the disposal bag that falls rubbish and transport increases, and traditional collector transports inconveniently, therefore the rubbish classification collector should possess can laborsaving, conveniently once only transport the function of multiple rubbish.

(5) The existing household garbage storage mode is generally dry-wet separation, the garbage is difficult to process and unsanitary when being thrown in a garbage station after forced classification throwing, and the garbage classification collector needs to consider the problems of processing and storing wet garbage to realize the dry-wet separation.

(6) The mode of the traditional household garbage can sleeve plastic bag is that sometimes the plastic bag can slide into the can to cause the garbage to scatter or leak, which is not sanitary, pollutes the environment and influences the garbage transfer, and an anti-slip mechanism is required to be improved.

An object of the utility model is to provide a family's garbage classification collects, stores, transfers apparatus, utilizes the following function that this apparatus possesses to realize following corresponding multi-level purpose: (1) the garbage classification system is provided with a plurality of containers, the positions of the containers are relatively centralized, the sizes of partial containers can be adjusted, the space is saved as much as possible, the problems of space and position for classifying and storing garbage at home after the garbage classification policy is out of the office are solved, and the purposes of promoting the realization of garbage family pre-classification, facilitating classified putting, reducing the difficulty and the trouble of manual classified putting at a garbage station and reducing the conflict to the garbage classification policy are achieved; (2) the system has a mechanism of restraining, avoiding random non-classified delivery and inducing, reminding and even implicit forced pre-classification, so as to achieve the purpose of promoting the change of the random non-classified delivery habit; (3) the garbage separating device has the function of separating dry garbage from wet garbage so as to achieve the purpose of separating the dry garbage from the wet garbage; (4) the garbage collector has the function of facilitating the transfer of various garbage so as to solve the problems that the number of garbage bags conveyed is increased and the conventional collector is inconvenient to transfer after the classification policy goes out; (5) the garbage leakage is avoided as much as possible, so that the purposes of environmental protection and sanitation are achieved; (6) the household garbage pre-sorting device is convenient and practical as much as possible and facilitates the pre-sorting of household garbage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an induction type is domestic refuse collection of classification in advance and is moved ware to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the technical scheme 1 is that the induction type pre-classification household garbage collecting and conveying device comprises a plurality of garbage containers which are internally provided with plastic bags and the number of the garbage containers is more than 4 of classification number specified by a garbage classification rule, and the containers are reasonably arranged to save space as much as possible to form a compact assembly (1) which can meet various garbage classification schemes at the present stage and in the future and can ensure that garbage after being pre-classified at home is concentrated, ordered and classified for storage;

principle of container layout scheme:

[1] in view of the fact that daily household garbage is abundant in foldable packing garbage such as kitchen garbage and plastic bags, the most main container (2) is used for storing foldable plastic packing garbage such as kitchen garbage and plastic bags. A detachable main container grid (20) is arranged at the top end of the container, the container can be divided into two parts, the size of the container can be selectively changed, and the number of the containers can be increased; respectively sleeved into a plastic bag to form two containers: the right half of the main container is a kitchen waste container, and the left half of the main container is a foldable plastic packaging material garbage container. The purpose of this design is: space occupation is reduced as much as possible, use flexibility is improved, and the method is suitable for selection of different people.

The upper ends of the inner side and the outer side of the main container are respectively provided with a plastic bag clamping needle mounting rod (90), and the rods and the upper surface of the main container grillwork (20) are provided with a plurality of small holes for inserting the small rods for hanging the plastic bag opening.

[2] Two groups of variable-size containers can be respectively arranged on two sides of the main container in [1], and the following can be adopted: the size capacity of the hinge connection structure a (30) or the hinge connection structure b (40) or the telescopic connection structure a (50) or the telescopic connection structure b (60) can be changed when in use. After plastic bags are sleeved on the inner side of the garbage can, non-wet garbage can be stored, such as: pop-top cans, glass bottles, plastic bottles, waste paper, and the like. The top ends of the two groups of containers are respectively provided with a detachable variable-size container grid (21) which can divide the containers into two parts, selectively change the sizes of the containers and increase the number of the containers; respectively sleeved into a plastic bag to form two containers. The design purpose is as described in [1 ]. Whether to set variable-size containers is optional, if the variable-size containers are not set, the product structure is simpler, but only the main container grid can adjust the size and the number of the containers, and the adjusting function is weak.

[3] The harmful garbage container comprises two containers: the waste battery container and the waste medicine container are positioned in front of the main container, have the same structure as the waste book and newspaper box container, are different in size, are sleeved into small plastic bags, and store waste batteries and waste medicines.

[4] Another used books and newspapers box container is located in front of the main container, and is arranged side by side with the harmful garbage container, and is used for storing clean garbage types selected by the user, such as: books and newspapers that can sell waste products, etc.

If the cover is arranged, the cover of the main container and the cover of the variable-size container can be connected with the respective containers through a shaft, the shaft of the variable-size container is arranged on a shaft seat (34) of the cover of the variable-size container, the shaft of the main container is arranged on the main container, a cover (25) of the waste book and newspaper box and two sides of the covers of the two harmful garbage containers respectively protrude one axon (26), and the axon can replace the independent shaft.

[5] In order to meet the requirement of electrically opening the cover, a power circuit box can be arranged below the waste book and newspaper box container and used for installing a control circuit and a battery.

[6] A sieve-leaking container (23) is arranged in a main container (2) in the fixed containers, the caliber of the sieve-leaking container is equivalent to that of a kitchen waste container, a bottom plate of the sieve-leaking container is provided with a plurality of holes, the kitchen waste can be thrown in together with the kitchen waste when the kitchen waste is thrown at home, liquid can leak into a plastic bag below the sieve-leaking container, the dry waste with the moisture discharged out can be bagged before the waste is poured, the dry waste can also be left in the sieve-leaking container to be directly poured, and the moisture in the plastic bag below the sieve-leaking container is poured into.

The connection mode and layout of the containers can be adjusted according to the number and the size of the containers.

The design of the technical scheme 1 solves the problem that the household garbage pre-classification lacks a garbage classification collector which is provided with a plurality of containers, has relatively centralized positions and saves space as much as possible, can meet various garbage classification schemes in the present stage and in the future, can ensure that the garbage after the household pre-classification is stored in a centralized, ordered and classified manner, and is beneficial to realizing the household pre-classification of the garbage; the design also solves the problem of wet waste disposal. The scheme can realize the multi-level purposes (3) and (5), and can also realize the purpose (1) if a container with variable size is arranged.

The plurality of containers comprise fixed size containers and variable size containers, and the variable size containers adopt a structure which can be conveniently contracted or expanded, such as: the size and the capacity of the hinge connecting structure a (30), the hinge connecting structure b (40), the telescopic connecting structure a (50) and the telescopic connecting structure b (60) can be changed when the household storage space is used (figure 2), (figure 4), (figure 6) and (figure 7) so as to adapt to the household storage space.

The hinge connection structure a part comprises: the hinge structure comprises a structure rod shaft (31), a hinge connection structure a connecting piece (32) and a connection fixing piece a (33), wherein the connecting piece and the connection fixing piece a are sleeved on the structure rod shaft and connected together to form a hinge frame, the two hinge frames are fixed on a main container (2) through the connection fixing piece a (33) to form a hinge connection structure a (30) (figure 1), the two sides of the main container (2) are respectively provided with the hinge connection structure a and sleeved into a plastic bag to form two hinge connection structure a type variable-size containers; when the structure is not contracted, a variable-size container lattice (21) can be arranged at the upper end of a structural rod shaft in the middle, the container is divided into two parts and is respectively sleeved in a plastic bag to form two containers. The variable-size container grid (21) is provided with a variable-size container grid fixing pin (27) which can adjust the installation position in a sliding way on the variable-size container grid, and the variable-size container grid fixing pin can be inserted into a hole at the upper end of a shaft of the structural rod. The sections EF, FG, IH, IJ (fig. 12) of the hinge connection a can be rotated inward or outward to fold it to contract or expand it, if EF, IH are rotated inward 90 degrees to form the partially contracted configuration (3) of the hinge connection a on the right side (fig. 2), if FG, IJ are rotated inward 90 degrees, FE, IH are rotated outward nearly 90 degrees to form the fully contracted configuration (95) of the hinge connection a on the left side (fig. 2), achieving a smaller container.

The hinge connection b (40) feature comprises: the hinge connection structure b is a cantilever part (41) which is connected with a fixing part b (42), the hinge connection structure b is used for fastening a connecting part (43), and the cantilever part is connected by the fastening connecting part to form a complete cantilever; the fastening connecting piece can be replaced by a bolt; in order to prevent the cantilever part from loosening and rotating, fixing rods can be inserted into holes at two ends of the cantilever part to fix the cantilever part, and a locking rib design can also be adopted (figure 51); two complete cantilevers are fixed on the main container (2) by connecting and fixing parts b (42) to form a hinge connecting structure b (40) (figure 3), two sides of the main container (2) are respectively provided with the hinge connecting structures b, and the hinge connecting structures b are sleeved into a plastic bag, so that two hinge connecting structure b type variable-size containers are formed. The two ends of the cantilever part are provided with notches, when the structure is not contracted, a variable-size container grillwork (21) can be arranged at the notches above the fastening connecting piece in the middle, the container is divided into two parts, and the two parts are respectively sleeved in plastic bags to form two containers. The cantilever part of the hinge connection structure b can rotate downwards, if the cantilever part at the front end rotates downwards by 90 degrees, the partially contracted configuration (4) of the hinge connection structure b at the right side (figure 4) can be formed, and all the cantilever parts rotate downwards by 90 degrees, the fully contracted configuration (96) of the hinge connection structure b at the left side (figure 4) can be formed, so that the container is reduced.

The telescopic connection structure a (50) part comprises: a sliding plate (51) of a telescopic connection structure a, a fixed plate (52) of the telescopic connection structure a, a structure rod shaft (31) and a connecting fixing piece a (33). The sliding plate, the fixing plate and the connecting fixing piece a are sleeved on a structural rod shaft (31) and connected together to form a telescopic frame, the two telescopic frames are fixed on the main container (2) through the connecting fixing piece a (33) to form a telescopic connecting structure a (50) (figure 5), the two sides of the main container (2) are respectively provided with the telescopic connecting structure a, and the telescopic connecting structure a is sleeved into a plastic bag to form two telescopic connecting structure a type containers with variable sizes. When the structure is not contracted, a variable-size container lattice (21) can be arranged at the upper end of a structural rod shaft in the middle, the container is divided into two parts and is respectively sleeved in a plastic bag to form two containers. The variable-size container grid (21) is provided with a variable-size container grid fixing pin (27) which can adjust the installation position in a sliding way on the variable-size container grid, and the variable-size container grid fixing pin can be inserted into a hole at the upper end of a shaft of the structural rod. The sliding plate (51) of the telescopic connection structure a (50) can slide along the sliding groove on the fixed plate (52) of the telescopic connection structure a, if the sliding plate slides to the side of the connecting fixing part a (33), the partial contraction configuration (5) of the telescopic connection structure a at the right side (figure 6) can be formed, the sliding plate (51) of the telescopic connection structure a and the fixed plate (52) of the telescopic connection structure a rotate inwards by nearly 90 degrees together, the full contraction configuration (97) of the telescopic connection structure a at the left side (figure 6) can be formed, and the container is reduced.

The telescopic connection structure b (60) part comprises: telescopic link structure b telescopic link a (61), telescopic link structure b telescopic link b (62), telescopic link structure b dead lever (63), cup joint these 3 parts together, just can constitute a complete cantilever, fix two complete cantilever dead levers one end on main container (2), constitute telescopic link structure b (60) (fig. 7) promptly, respectively adorn a telescopic link structure b in main container (2) both sides to embolia the plastic bag, form two telescopic link structure b type variable size containers promptly. When the structure is not contracted, the variable-size container grillwork (21) can be arranged on the telescopic rod b (62) of the telescopic connecting structure b in the middle, the container is divided into two parts and is respectively sleeved in the plastic bags to form two containers. The telescopic rod b of the telescopic connection structure b is provided with mounting holes, and the variable-size container grid (21) is provided with variable-size container grid fixing pins (27) which can be inserted into the mounting holes. Telescopic link a (61) of telescopic connection structure b, telescopic link b (62) of telescopic connection structure b are slidable, change telescopic connection structure b's length, if slide to telescopic connection structure b dead lever (63) one side, can form (fig. 7) the telescopic connection structure b shrink configuration (6) on right side, realize that the container diminishes.

The hinge connection structure a, the hinge connection structure b, the telescopic connection structure a and the telescopic connection structure b are only frames, and the containers can be formed only by sleeving plastic bags. The plastic bags are hung on the variable-size container grillwork (21) and the plastic bag clamping needle mounting rods (90), the plastic bag clamping needle mounting rods (90) are respectively mounted at the upper ends of the inner side and the outer side of the main container, the plastic bag clamping needle mounting rods are respectively mounted at the inner sides of the front ends of the left cover frame (91) and the right cover frame, and a plurality of small holes are formed in the upper surfaces of the variable-size container grillwork (21) and the plastic bag clamping needle mounting rods (90) and can be inserted into the small rods to be used for hanging the plastic bag openings. When the plastic bag is sleeved in the container, the edge of the opening of the bag can be easily punched by pressing the edge of the opening of the bag towards the small rod, so that the bag opening is fixed on the small rod, and the bag is prevented from falling off. The plastic bag latch needle mounting bar (90) on the cover frame (91) can be replaced with another variable size container grid without the cover and cover frame. When the variable-size container lattice is in a hinge connection structure a or a telescopic connection structure a, the variable-size container lattice can be mounted at the top end of a structural rod shaft (31) at the outermost end of the hinge connection structure a or the telescopic connection structure a, and a fixed pin (27) of the variable-size container lattice can be inserted into a hole at the upper end of the structural rod shaft; when the variable-size container grillwork adopts the hinge connection structure b, the variable-size container grillwork can be arranged at a notch arranged at the front end of the front end cantilever part (41); when the size-variable container lattice is adopted, the size-variable container lattice can be mounted at the front end of the telescopic rod a (61) of the telescopic connecting structure b. Thus, two sets of variable size container racks, 4 in total, should be provided without the cover and cover frame.

Technical scheme 2 adopts the design of variable size, has solved the garbage container singleness in the family, lacks convenient effectual family's rubbish classification collection, stores the limited problem of apparatus, the space of depositing, is favorable to realizing rubbish at the family presorting. The multilayer objects (1), (3) and (5) can be realized by matching the technical scheme 1 and the technical scheme 2.

Technical scheme 3, all or most containers can be provided with covers, and the covers and the cover opening devices are marked with reminding and induction classification marks. An elastic component (22) is arranged under the cover, and can be automatically closed after being thrown in, and the cover is in a closed state at ordinary times; the main container cover is not provided with a device which can be opened conveniently, and the cover is laid in the container or the cover frame, so that the cover edge is not exposed, and the cover is not easy to open conveniently;

since the four variable-sized containers have no hard-boundary container frame, a cover frame (91) is additionally provided in order to prevent the cover edge from being exposed when the cover is laid in the container (fig. 22, 23, 24, and 25). The cover frame includes: the front cover frame (74), the rear cover frame (75), the cover frame connector (71), the cover frame connecting rod (72), the cover frame fixing part (73), the cover frame front supporting rod (70) and the cover frame fixing pin (93), wherein the front cover frame and the rear cover frame are respectively provided with a cover frame connector, the front cover frame, the rear cover frame, the front cover frame connector, the rear cover frame connector and the cover frame connector are connected through the cover frame connecting rod, and the front cover frame, the rear cover frame, the front cover frame connector and the cover frame connecting rod are fixed together through 4 screws on two sides of the cover frame to form a complete cover frame (. The cover frame fixing pin and the cover frame front support rod are respectively connected with the front cover frame and the rear cover frame through nuts with threads, the front cover frame and the rear cover frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the cover frame fixing pin and the cover frame front support rod can slide on the sliding grooves so as to adjust the installation position; the cover frame fixing pin is inserted into the cover frame fixing part hole and connected with the cover frame fixing part, and the cover frame fixing part is connected to the main container (2) to realize connection of the cover frame and the main container.

The size-variable container can be contracted, if a cover is arranged, the cover and the cover frame are also contracted when the size-variable container is contracted, therefore, the size-variable container is provided with a front cover frame (74), a rear cover frame (75), a front cover (76) of the size-variable container and a rear cover (77) of the size-variable container, the front cover is inserted into a slot (98) on the rear cover and is fixed by screws, 4 screws for connecting and fixing the cover frame are dismounted during the contraction, the rear cover frame and the cover frame connecting rod can be removed, the front cover is pulled out from the rear cover and can be removed, the front cover frame and the rear cover are matched for use, and a set of reduced cover frame and cover (99) are formed (figure 7). The front cover frame also has cover frame fixing pins (93) which can be inserted into the cover frame fixing member holes.

The cover and the cover resetting elastic component are added to enable the garbage container to be in a semi-sealed state when not thrown, the cover edge is not exposed, a device capable of being opened conveniently is not arranged, the garbage container can be restrained from being thrown at any time to a great extent, in addition, the reminding and the induction of classification marks are marked, and the formation of habit of classified throwing can be induced.

The design is beneficial to changing the traditional random non-classified putting habit and reducing the odor diffusion;

technical scheme 3 makes the domestic rubbish of presorting collect and transfer the utensil and restrain, avoids the function of throwing in of no classification of hand, is favorable to promoting to change traditional hand and puts in rubbish of no classification, provides warning, induction, recessive forced classification and puts in the mechanism, is favorable to realizing rubbish presorting at the family. The multilayer meshes (1), (2), (3) and (5) can be realized by matching the technical scheme 1, the technical scheme 2 and the technical scheme 3.

Technical solution 4. the combination can be provided with a plurality of optional uncovering mechanisms (18) if the combination is provided with a cover (fig. 28 and 29), and the combination comprises: the user presses the cover by a foot and a hand, the button triggers the electric cover, and the voice instruction triggers 4 optional cover opening mechanisms of the electric cover for selective adoption; the pedal of the cover opening mechanism and the keyboard button are respectively marked with garbage category names so as to be convenient for identification and induction; the button triggering and voice instruction triggering mode can be used for setting voice playing of the selected garbage types so as to remind and confirm correct classification; the pedal or hand pressing mode can also be provided with voice playing, but a playing switch is added;

[1] the pedal and hand-press cover opening mode adopts a lever and pull rope cover opening mechanism or a pulley or slide bar and pull rope cover opening mechanism (figure 28 and figure 29). The covers of several kinds of garbage containers are respectively connected with a lever and pull rope cover opening mechanism or a pulley or slide rod and pull rope cover opening mechanism, a pedal is fixed at the outer end of the mechanism, the garbage kinds of the corresponding containers are marked on the pedal, when the garbage container cover opening mechanism is used, the pedal is pressed by feet or hands, the mechanism can pull the pull rope, one end of the pull rope (12) is connected with the rear tail end of a cover shaft, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the lever of the lever and the pedal (17), or the pull rope sequentially penetrates through pull rope limiters (10) of the front and rear pulley or slide rod and pull rope cover opening mechanisms of a combined body, bypasses a pulley or a slide rod (11), is connected with the pedal mechanism of the pulley or; after the device is put in, the pedal is released, and the cover is closed under the traction of a spring below the cover.

The adhesive tapes marked with the garbage type name, the size and the shape of the adhesive tapes are the same as those of the pedal, so that a user can paste the corresponding adhesive tapes on the corresponding pedal, and the adhesive tapes are convenient to identify and use.

[2] The button triggering electric cover opening mechanism adopts an electromagnet (14), an electric cover opening mechanism pull rope (13), a single board computer signal control chip and a control keyboard (24), and a voice broadcasting chip is arranged for voice broadcasting; one end of the pull rope is tied to the rear tail end of the controlled cover shaft, and the other end is tied to the electromagnet (14); a control keyboard (24) is arranged on the outer side of the combined body, a plurality of buttons are arranged on the control keyboard, corresponding container numbers are obviously marked on the buttons, and adhesive tapes for marking garbage types can be pasted on the buttons and respectively correspond to the garbage container covers of corresponding types; when the garbage can is used, the type of garbage to be thrown is selected, the corresponding button is pressed, the corresponding electromagnet is started, and the pull rope is pulled to open the corresponding cover; the electromagnet keeps the pulling force for a few seconds, a user puts in the electromagnet within the few seconds, the pulling force disappears after the few seconds to loosen the pull rope, and the cover is closed under the traction of the elastic component below the cover; if the voice broadcast is set, after the corresponding button is pressed, the voice broadcast is started, the garbage type corresponding to the button is broadcast, and a user is helped to check whether the button is correctly selected; the function can also play garbage classification publicity words, and plays a role in reminding, publicizing and promoting the formation of garbage classification consciousness and habit;

[3] the voice instruction triggers the electric cover opening mechanism to adopt a microphone, a voice recognition chip, a voice broadcasting chip, an electromagnet (14) and an electric cover opening mechanism pull rope (13); one end of the pull rope is tied to the rear tail end of the controlled cover shaft, and the other end is tied to the electromagnet (14); a microphone is arranged on a control keyboard on the outer side of the combined body, when the combined body is used, a user sends a voice command to speak the type of garbage to be thrown in, a voice recognition chip recognizes the voice command, sends a corresponding command to start a corresponding electromagnet, and pulls a pull rope to open a corresponding cover; the electromagnet keeps the pulling force for a few seconds, a user puts in the electromagnet within the few seconds, the pulling force disappears after the few seconds to loosen the pull rope, and the cover is closed under the traction of the elastic component below the cover; the voice instruction can start voice broadcast of the garbage type corresponding to the instruction, and help a user to check whether the sent instruction is correct in selection; the voice instruction preset by the voice recognition chip is as follows: the corresponding container is fixed and can not be changed by users. If the instruction setting of requesting the after-sales service organization of the product manufacturer to change the voice recognition chip needs to be changed.

The purpose of setting up multiple optional mechanism of uncapping is for convenience of customers, supplies the people of different habits to select the mode of liking, and this is favorable to masses' habits, accepts the rubbish classification, reduces the conflict to classification policy. As to the mode, the manufacturer using the patent determines that the manufacturer can produce several products in different modes and can concentrate several cover opening modes on the same product.

Technical scheme 4 cooperates technical scheme 3, when making the domestic rubbish collection of induced presorting move the utensil and restrain, avoid the function of throwing in of convenient not categorised, provides the convenient categorised input of multiple mode of uncapping, reminds, the categorised sign of induced classification can remind, the categorised input of induced, and pronunciation broadcast has the warning classification, confirms the selecting action, is favorable to developing the categorised custom of throwing in, is favorable to realizing rubbish and realizing presorting at the family.

Technical solutions 1, 2, 3 and 4 are used in combination to achieve the aforementioned multi-level objectives (1), (2), (3), (5) and (6).

According to the technical scheme 5, the pre-classification household garbage collecting and conveying device is provided with a tugboat (9) and a mop (8), wherein the tugboat (9) is arranged on the bottom frame (7) and can be used for dragging and conveying garbage, so that labor is saved, convenience is realized, and various kinds of garbage can be conveyed at one time.

Technical scheme 5 solves the problem that the garbage bags that transport when dumping garbage after the classification policy is out of service increase and are inconvenient to transport, is favorable for realizing the pre-classification of the garbage at home, and is convenient for the masses to reduce the conflict on the classification policy. The foregoing multi-level objective (4) can be achieved.

Drawings

[1] FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are a front perspective view and a front perspective view of an assembly of the hinge connection structure a

[2] Fig. 3 and 4 are a front perspective view and a front shrinking perspective view of the assembly of the hinge connection structure b

[3] Fig. 5 and 6 are a front perspective view and a front perspective view of the assembly of the telescopic connection structure a

[4] FIG. 7 is a front perspective view of the assembly of the retractable connecting structure b

[5] FIG. 8, FIG. 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 11, FIG. 12 are the front view, the left view, the top view, the back view, the bottom view of the assembly of the hinge connection structure a

[6] FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15 are the front view, the right side view, and the bottom view of the hinge connection structure b assembly

[7] FIG. 16, FIG. 17, and FIG. 18 are a front view, a side view, and a bottom view of the entire assembly of the telescopic connection structure a

[8] FIG. 19, FIG. 20, and FIG. 21 are a front view, a side view, and a bottom view of the entire assembly of the telescopic connection structure b

[9] FIG. 22, FIG. 23, FIG. 24 and FIG. 25 are the perspective view, the front view, the right view and the bottom view of the cover frame

[10] FIGS. 26 and 27 are perspective views of the front and rear covers of the variable-size container and front views of the rear cover of the variable-size container in this order

[11] FIG. 28 is a bottom view of the lid opening mechanism, and FIG. 29 is a partial front view of the lid opening mechanism with a pulley or a slide bar and a pull cord

[12] FIG. 30A perspective view of a master container grid

[13] FIG. 31 is a drawing of a waste book and newspaper box and a cover

[14] FIG. 32 is a perspective view of the main container, and FIG. 33 is a perspective view of the strainer container

[14] FIG. 34, FIG. 35, FIG. 36 are front, left and top views of a variable size container grid in that order

[15] Fig. 37, 38 and 39 are a front view, a left view and a top view of the connecting fixture a in sequence

[16] FIG. 40 and FIG. 41 are a front view and a top view of a connecting member of the hinge connection structure a

[17] FIG. 42, FIG. 43, FIG. 44 are the pedal mechanism with the pulley or the slide bar and the pull rope cover opening mechanism, the front view, the left view, the top view of the pedal mechanism

[18] FIG. 45, FIG. 46, FIG. 47, FIG. 48 are front view, left view, bottom view, top view of the pull rope limiter of the cover opening mechanism with the pulley or the slide rod and the pull rope

[19] FIG. 49 is a perspective view of a main container lid

[20] FIG. 50 is a perspective view of a slide bar

[21] FIG. 51 is a perspective view of the design of the cantilever locking rib of the hinge connection structure b

[22] FIG. 52 is a perspective view of the cantilever and the cantilever member of the hinge connection structure b

[23] FIG. 53 is a perspective view of the hinge connection structure b and the connection fixture b

[24] FIG. 54 is a perspective view of a slide plate and a fixing plate with a telescopic connection structure

[25] FIG. 55 is a perspective view of the cantilever of the telescopic connection structure b

Since the main parts are all reflected by separate figures, fig. 1 to 21 are not engineering drawings, and only show the situation of one view angle, and do not reflect the details inside the assembly.

[28] The numerals in the figures denote the meanings: 32 hinge connecting structure a connecting piece;

1, assembling a body; 33 connecting the fixing piece a;

2 a main vessel; 34 variable size container lid seat;

3 the hinge connection structure a is in a partially contracted configuration; 40 hinge connecting structures b;

4, the hinge connection structure b is partially contracted; 41 hinge connection structure b cantilever part;

5, the telescopic connecting structure a is in a partially contracted configuration; 42 connecting the fixing piece b;

6, the telescopic connecting structure b is in a contracted configuration; 43 hinge connecting structure b fastening connecting piece;

7, a chassis; 50 a telescopic connecting structure a;

8, a mop; 51, a sliding plate with a telescopic connection structure a;

9, towing wheels; 52 telescopic connecting structure a fixed plate;

10 pulley or slide bar and stay cord uncap mechanism stay cord stopper; 60 telescopic connecting structures b;

11 pulleys or slide bars; 61 telescopic connecting structure b telescopic rod a;

12 pulling a rope; 62, a telescopic connecting structure b, a telescopic rod b;

13 electric cover opening mechanism pull rope; 63 a telescopic connection structure b for fixing the rod;

14 an electromagnet; 70 cover the front support bar of the frame;

15 lever shaft seats; 71 a cover frame connector;

16 is a pedal machine 72 cover frame connecting rod of a pulley or slide bar and pull rope cover opening mechanism;

a cover frame fixing part of the structure and pedal 73;

17 is a lever and a pedal of a lever and pull rope cover opening mechanism; 74 a front cover frame;

18 a lid opening mechanism; 75 rear cover frame;

19 a slide bar; 76 a front cover;

20 a primary container grid; 77 a rear cover;

21 a variable size container grid; 90 plastic bag clamping needle mounting rods;

22 an elastic member; 91 cover the frame;

23, a sieve container; 93 cover frame fixing pins;

24 control of the keyboard; the 95 hinge connection structure a is in a fully contracted configuration;

25 waste newspaper box cover; 96 hinge connection structure b fully contracted configuration;

26 axons; 97 the telescopic connecting structure a is in a fully contracted configuration;

27 variable size container grid retaining pins; 98 slots on the rear cover;

30 hinge connecting structures a; 99 reduced cover frame and cover;

31 a structural rod axis;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and signs in the specification of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the description and embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by anyone skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1. an induction type pre-sorting domestic garbage collecting and transferring device comprises a combined body (1) formed by combining a plurality of garbage containers with inner plastic bags, the number of the garbage containers is more than 4 classification numbers specified by garbage classification laws and regulations; the combination comprises a fixed size container and a variable size container; the fixed size container includes: a main container (2), 2 harmful garbage containers and 1 waste book and newspaper box container; the harmful garbage container is positioned in front of the main container, has the same structure as the waste book and newspaper box container, and is different in size, one is used for storing waste batteries, and the other is used for storing waste medicines; the useless books and newspapers case container is located the main container front, and is abreast with harmful rubbish container for deposit the clean rubbish kind that the user selected by oneself, if: books and newspapers that can sell waste products, etc.; the fixed size containers are connected together to form a combined body, the variable size containers are connected to the main container without a cover or a cover opening mechanism, only the reminding and inducing classification marks are marked on the containers to remind and induce classification, and voice broadcasting is not arranged.

The container of the combined body part adopts a structure which can be conveniently contracted or expanded, such as a hinge connection structure a (30) or a hinge connection structure b (40) or a telescopic connection structure a (50) or a telescopic connection structure b (60); the main container and the variable-size containers in the assembly are respectively provided with a main container grid (20) and a variable-size container grid (21), the two containers can be divided into two parts to form two containers, and the size of the containers can be selectively changed and the number of the containers can be increased; the size and the capacity of the variable-size container can be changed when the variable-size container is used so as to adapt to a household storage space;

the induction type pre-classification household garbage collecting and conveying device is provided with a tugboat (9) and a mop (8) and can pull and convey garbage.

A sieve-leaking container (23) is arranged in the main container (2) of the fixed containers, a bottom plate of the sieve-leaking container is provided with a plurality of holes and used for storing wet garbage, and liquid can leak into a plastic bag below the sieve-leaking container;

the mouth parts of the main container and the variable-size container are provided with plastic bag clamping and hanging devices which are used for clamping the mouth parts of plastic bags sleeved in the containers and preventing the plastic bags from sliding into the containers; the device is designed as follows: the plastic bag sealing device is characterized in that a main container framework (20), a variable-size container framework (21) and plastic bag clamping needle mounting rods (90) are adopted, and a plurality of small holes are formed in the upper surface of the main container framework and used for being inserted with a plurality of small rods and used for clamping plastic bag openings sleeved in containers to prevent the plastic bag openings from sliding into the containers and preventing leakage; when the plastic bag is sleeved in the container, the edge of the opening of the bag can be easily punched by pressing the edge of the opening of the bag towards the small rod, so that the bag opening is fixed on the small rod, and the bag is prevented from falling off.

The embodiment provides a garbage collecting and conveying device which is provided with a plurality of containers, has relatively centralized positions and saves space as much as possible, can solve the problem of lack of convenient and effective household garbage classified collection and storage devices, and can solve the problems that only one garbage container in the original traditional house cannot deal with classified storage, and if a plurality of containers are prepared by self to be arranged in the house, the occupied space is possibly increased greatly and the containers are disordered; the size of the container is adjustable, and the container can adapt to the limitation of household storage space; the sieve leakage container solves the problem of separating dry garbage from wet garbage. The garbage bags conveyed by the conventional collector are increased when garbage is dumped after the classification policy is out of the station, and the conventional collector is inconvenient to convey. The reminding and inducing classification marks can inhibit random classified putting to a certain extent, remind and induce classified putting, and are favorable for forming classification habits. The anti-slip mechanism is beneficial to improving the problems of insanitation, environmental pollution and influence on garbage transfer caused by garbage scattering or leakage.

The present embodiment can solve most of the problems of the conventional methods, realize the multi-layer mesh (1), (3), (4) and (5), and has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost. However, since the cover is not arranged, the suppression force for the convenient putting is not strong enough, and only the reminding and inducing classification marks can play a certain role in reminding, inducing classification and suppressing the convenient putting.

Embodiment 2. an induction type pre-sorting domestic garbage collecting and transferring device, which has the same main structure as embodiment 1, but is provided with a cover and a cover opening mechanism. The cover opening device only adopts a pedal mode and a hand mode to open the cover without voice broadcast.

Elastic members (22) are arranged below a plurality of arranged covers, and the covers are automatically closed immediately after being thrown in, and are in a closed state at ordinary times; the main container cover is not provided with a device capable of being opened conveniently, the cover edge of the main container cover lies in the container and is not exposed, the cover of the container with variable size is provided with a cover frame, and the cover lies in the cover frame and is not exposed, so that the cover is not easy to open conveniently. The design is beneficial to changing the traditional random non-classified putting habit and reducing the odor diffusion;

providing a lever and pull rope cover opening mechanism and a pulley or slide bar and pull rope cover opening mechanism, and adopting the design of the technical scheme 4[1 ]; one end of the pull rope (12) is connected with the rear tail end of the controlled cover shaft, the other end of the pull rope (12) is connected with the outer end of the lever, or the pull rope sequentially penetrates through pull rope limiters (10) of the cover opening mechanism of the front and the back pulleys or the slide bars and the pull rope, bypasses the pulleys or the slide bars (11), is connected with a pedal of the cover opening mechanism of the pulleys or the slide bars and the pull rope, the pull rope is driven by pressing the pedal by foot or hand, and the;

the lever is provided with a pull rope cover opening mechanism, the lever is installed on a lever shaft seat (15), the upper end of a pull rope (12) is connected with the rear end of a controlled cover shaft, the lower end of the pull rope is connected with the outer end of the lever, and the pull rope is tied well for debugging.

The cover opening mechanism comprises a pulley or a slide bar and a pull rope, the upper end of a pull rope (12) is connected with the rear end of a controlled cover shaft, the other end of the pull rope sequentially penetrates through two pulley or slide bar and pull rope opening mechanisms pull rope limiters (10) to bypass a pulley or a slide bar (11), a pedal of the pulley or slide bar and pull rope opening mechanism is connected, the pull rope is tied, and debugging is performed.

The pedal of the cover opening mechanism with the pulley or the slide bar and the pull rope and the lever pedal are marked with reminding and inducing classification marks so as to identify and induce pre-classification.

To simplify manufacture, the pulley or the pulley of the slide bar plus pull cord lid opening mechanism may be replaced by a slide bar (19).

The present embodiment can solve most of the problems of the conventional methods, and can achieve the multi-layer objects (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5), and has a relatively simple structure and low manufacturing cost. Besides the functions of reminding and inducing the classified marks, the cover which is not easy to open conveniently and the device which automatically closes the cover are arranged, so that the suppression force for the convenient putting is strong. Because voice broadcasting is not set, a confirmation link for classification correctness and a propaganda function of frequently broadcasting voice for classification delivery are lacked.

Embodiment 3. an induction type pre-sorting domestic garbage collecting and transferring device, which has the same main structure as embodiment 1, but is provided with a cover and a cover opening mechanism. The cover opening device is provided with a pedal, a hand-press cover opening mode and a button-triggered electric cover opening mode, and voice broadcasting is arranged.

The manner of opening the cover by foot or hand is the same as that of embodiment 2. The button triggers electronic uncapping mode should add in addition: (1) signal control chip, voice broadcast chip, (2) a plurality of groups electro-magnet and corresponding relay, the group number is decided by the lid quantity that will control, (3) control keyboard (24).

The button triggers the electric cover opening mechanism, one end of the electric cover opening mechanism is connected with the rear tail end of the controlled cover shaft by using another pull rope, the other end of the electric cover opening mechanism is connected with the electromagnet (14), and the electric cover opening mechanism is connected with the control keyboard, the chip, the electromagnet and the relay, tied with the pull rope and debugged. The electromagnet is started by pressing a button of the keyboard to pull the pull rope, and the pull rope pulls the cover to open;

the built-in control program of the chip needs to be programmed, a common singlechip software engineer can solve the problem that the programming needs to be specially made according to the selection of a manufacturer because the manufacturer selects different controlled covers.

Each container may be labeled with a number: 1. 2, 3, also mark the serial number on the button of control keyboard: 1. and 2, 3, providing adhesive tapes marked with garbage type names, sizes and shapes and the same as the buttons together with the products, and sticking the adhesive tapes on the corresponding buttons.

The button triggers an electric cover opening mode, voice broadcasting is set, and the selected garbage category is played so as to remind correct classification;

the pedal or hand pressing mode can also be provided with voice playing, but a playing switch is additionally arranged.

The design is beneficial to inhibiting the random and non-classified delivery, and the traditional random and non-classified delivery habit is changed;

the present embodiment can solve most problems of the prior art, and can achieve the multi-level objects (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6), and besides the warning and inducing classification marks can play a certain role, the present embodiment has strong suppression force for the convenient throwing because of the cover which is not easy to be opened conveniently and can be closed automatically. Due to the fact that voice broadcasting is arranged, the classification correctness is reminded and confirmed, and the voice is often played to play a propaganda role in classification putting.

The button triggers electronic mode of uncapping, and human limbs action is more convenient for a short time when uncapping, probably more welcome by the consumer, and the shortcoming is: the special button needs to be searched on the button keyboard when the cover is opened, the special button is possibly not popular with the old with bad eyesight, in addition, the manufacture is slightly complicated, and the cost is slightly higher.

Embodiment 4. an induction type pre-sorting domestic garbage collecting and transferring device, which has the same main structure as embodiment 1, but is provided with a cover and a cover opening mechanism. The uncovering device is provided with a pedal, a hand-press uncovering mode, a button-triggered electric uncovering mode, a voice instruction-triggered electric uncovering mode and a voice broadcast.

Pedal, hand press the mode of uncapping, the electronic mode of uncapping of button trigger respectively with embodiment 2, 3, voice command triggers the electronic mode of uncapping and should add in addition: and a voice recognition chip.

The installation and operation are the same as those of embodiment 3 except for the voice recognition portion, which inputs command keywords in the voice recognition chip according to the cover to be controlled and the corresponding trash type set by the manufacturer, such as: kitchen waste, plastic, metal and the like, and the debugging should be carried out after the installation.

The button triggers electronic mode of uncapping, and human limbs action is more convenient for a short time when uncapping, probably more welcome by the consumer, and the shortcoming is: when the cover is opened, a user needs to search for a specific button on the button keyboard, and the user is probably not welcomed by the old with poor eyesight.

The voice instruction triggers the electric uncovering mode, the password can be simply sent out to realize uncovering, the method is the fastest, convenient and most convenient, but the manufacture is repeated slightly, the cost of the voice recognition chip is slightly increased, the voice recognition chip is possibly not popular with consumers with low income and frugal property, and the voice recognition chip is more suitable for lazy and handy people or disabled people.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an induction type is domestic rubbish of classification collection conveyer in advance, includes the garbage receptacle of endotheca plastic bag which characterized in that: comprises a combined body (1) formed by combining a plurality of garbage containers internally provided with plastic bags; the combination may include fixed size containers and variable size containers;

the fixed-size container includes: the garbage can comprises a main container (2), a plurality of harmful garbage containers, 1 waste newspaper box, and a power circuit box, wherein the power circuit box can be arranged in an electric cover opening mode; the containers with fixed sizes are connected together to form a combined body, and the connection mode and the layout can be adjusted according to the quantity and the size of the containers; a detachable main container grid frame (20) is arranged at the top end of the main container, and the container can be divided into two parts, one part is a kitchen waste container, and the other part is a foldable plastic packaging garbage container; the main container grid can selectively change the size of the containers and increase the number of the containers; a sieve-leaking container (23) is arranged in the main container (2), the caliber of the sieve-leaking container is equivalent to that of a kitchen waste container, a bottom plate of the sieve-leaking container is provided with a plurality of holes, and liquid in wet garbage can leak into a plastic bag below the sieve-leaking container to realize the separation of dry garbage and wet garbage;

the size-variable container can use a hinge connection structure a (30) or a hinge connection structure b (40) or a telescopic connection structure a (50) or a telescopic connection structure b (60), and the size capacity of the size-variable container can be changed in use; the variable-size container is connected with the main container and forms the combined body (1) together with the fixed-size container; the parts of the hinge connection structure a (30) include: the structure comprises a structure rod shaft (31), a hinge connection structure a connecting piece (32) and a connection fixing piece a (33), wherein the connecting piece and the connection fixing piece a are sleeved on the structure rod shaft and connected together to form a hinge frame, and the two hinge frames are fixed on a main container (2) through the connection fixing piece a (33); the parts of the hinge connection structure b (40) include: the cantilever part (41) of the hinge connection structure b, the connection fixing part b (42) and the fastening connecting part (43) of the hinge connection structure b are connected by the fastening connecting part or a bolt to form a complete cantilever, and the two complete cantilevers are fixed on the main container (2) by the connection fixing part b (42); the middle fastening connecting piece (43) can adopt a bolt with a rotary handle so as to adjust the tightness; in order to prevent the cantilever part from loosening and rotating, fixing rods can be inserted into holes at two ends of the cantilever part and fixed, and a locking rib design can also be adopted; the parts of the telescopic connection structure a (50) comprise: the telescopic structure a comprises a sliding plate (51), a telescopic connecting structure a fixing plate (52), a structure rod shaft (31) and a connecting fixing piece a (33), wherein the sliding plate, the fixing plate and the connecting fixing piece a are sleeved on the structure rod shaft (31) and connected together to form a telescopic frame, and the two telescopic frames are fixed on the main container (2) through the connecting fixing piece a (33); the parts of the telescopic connection structure b (60) comprise: the telescopic rod a (61) of the telescopic connecting structure b, the telescopic rod b (62) of the telescopic connecting structure b and the fixing rod (63) of the telescopic connecting structure b are sleeved together to form a complete cantilever, and one end of each of the two fixing rods of the complete cantilever is fixed on the main container (2); the top end of the variable-size container is provided with a detachable variable-size container grid (21) which can divide the container into two parts, selectively change the size of the container and increase the number of the containers;

all or most of the containers can be provided with covers capable of being automatically closed, the cover closing device can adopt an elastic component (22) arranged below, the elastic component is automatically closed immediately after the containers are put in, and the covers are in a closed state at ordinary times; the main container and the variable-size container cover are not provided with devices which can be opened conveniently; the cover edge of the main container cover is not exposed when the main container cover is laid into the container, the cover of the container with variable size is provided with a cover frame (91), and the cover edge of the cover is not exposed when the cover is laid into the cover frame, so that the cover is not easy to open by hand; the cover of the main container and the cover of the variable-size container can be connected with the respective containers through a shaft, and the axons (26) respectively protrude from the two sides of the cover (25) of the waste book and newspaper box and the cover of the harmful garbage container and can replace the separate shafts;

if a cover is provided, 4 optional cover opening mechanisms (18) are arranged on the cover, and each cover opening mechanism comprises: the cover opening mechanism comprises a lever and pull rope cover opening mechanism, a pulley or slide bar and pull rope cover opening mechanism, a button triggered electric cover opening mechanism and a voice instruction triggered electric cover opening mechanism, and covers can be conveniently opened and classified to be put in only by using the 4 cover opening mechanisms; each cover opening mechanism can also be provided with voice broadcast to broadcast the selected garbage types and garbage classification publicity;

the lever adds stay cord mechanism of uncapping includes: the side surface of the main container is provided with a lever shaft seat (15) for installing a lever of a cover opening mechanism, one end of the pull rope is tied to the rear tail end of a controlled cover shaft, the other end of the pull rope is tied to the outer end close to the lever, the outer end of the lever is provided with a garbage type identifier corresponding to the container provided with the cover opening mechanism of the lever and the pull rope, and the pull rope is pulled to open the cover by pedaling or pressing the pedal of the lever by hand;

the pulley or slide bar adds stay cord mechanism of uncapping includes: the cover opening mechanism comprises a pedal mechanism and a pedal (16), a pull rope (12), a pulley or a slide rod (11), a pulley or a slide rod and pull rope cover opening mechanism pull rope limiter (10), wherein one end of the pull rope is tied to the rear tail end of a controlled cover shaft, the other end of the pull rope sequentially penetrates through the pull rope limiters (10) of the front and rear pulley or slide rod and pull rope cover opening mechanism of the combined body, bypasses the pulley or the slide rod (11), is tied to the pedal mechanism of the pulley or slide rod and pull rope cover opening mechanism and the pedal of the pedal (16), and is pulled to open the cover by the pedal;

the electronic mechanism of uncapping of button trigger includes: the control circuit is arranged on a power circuit box, one end of the pull rope is tied to the rear tail end of a controlled cover shaft, the other end of the pull rope is tied to the electromagnet (14), the control circuit is triggered to send a control signal by pressing a button of the control keyboard by hand, and the electromagnet is started to pull the pull rope to open the cover;

pronunciation instruction triggers electronic mechanism of uncapping includes: the control circuit is arranged on a power circuit box, the microphone is arranged on a control keyboard (24), one end of the pull rope is tied to the rear tail end of a controlled cover shaft, the other end of the pull rope is tied to the electromagnet (14), a person sends a voice command to trigger the control circuit to send a control signal, and the electromagnet is started to pull the pull rope to open the cover.

2. The induced pre-sorted domestic waste collection conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the hinge connection structure a connecting piece (32) and the connection fixing piece a (33) of the hinge connection structure a (30) are sleeved on a structure rod shaft (31) and connected together to form two hinge frames, the connection fixing piece a (33) is fixed on the main container (2) and sleeved into a plastic bag to form the container, and the two side parts of the middle structure rod shaft of the hinge frames can rotate inwards or outwards to realize the contraction or expansion of the container; the side of the connecting and fixing part a (33) which is not connected is rotated inwards by 90 degrees to form a partially contracted configuration (3) of the hinge connecting structure a, the side of the connecting and fixing part a (33) is rotated inwards by 90 degrees, the side of the connecting and fixing part a (33) which is not connected is rotated outwards by 90 degrees to form a fully contracted configuration (95) of the hinge connecting structure a, and the container is reduced;

the cantilever parts (41) of the hinge connection structure b are connected by a fastening connecting part (43) of the hinge connection structure b to form two complete cantilevers, are fixed on the main container (2) by a connecting and fixing part b (42), and are sleeved in a plastic bag to form the container; the cantilever parts can rotate downwards, if the cantilever part at the front end rotates downwards by 90 degrees, a partially contracted configuration (4) of the hinge connection structure b can be formed, and all the cantilever parts rotate downwards by 90 degrees, a fully contracted configuration (96) of the hinge connection structure b can be formed, so that the container is reduced;

a sliding plate (51) of a telescopic connecting structure a of the telescopic connecting structure a, a fixed plate (52) of the telescopic connecting structure a and a connecting fixing piece a are sleeved on a structural rod shaft (31) and connected together to form two telescopic frames, the connecting fixing piece a (33) is fixed on a main container (2), and the connecting fixing piece a is sleeved in a plastic bag to form a container; the sliding plate (51) of the telescopic connection structure a can slide along a sliding groove on the fixed plate (52) of the telescopic connection structure a, if the sliding plate slides to the side of the connecting and fixing part a (33), a partial contraction structure (5) of the telescopic connection structure a can be formed, the sliding plate (51) of the telescopic connection structure a and the fixed plate (52) of the telescopic connection structure a rotate inwards by nearly 90 degrees together, a full contraction structure (97) of the telescopic connection structure a can be formed, and the container is reduced;

the telescopic connecting structure b of the telescopic connecting structure b is characterized in that a telescopic rod a (61), a telescopic rod b (62) and a fixed rod (63) of the telescopic connecting structure b are sleeved together to form two complete cantilevers, one end of the fixed rod is fixed on the main container (2), and the fixed rod is sleeved into a plastic bag to form the container; telescopic link a (61) of telescopic connection structure b, telescopic link b (62) slidable of telescopic connection structure b change telescopic connection structure b's length, if slide to telescopic connection structure b dead lever (63) one side, can form telescopic connection structure b shrink configuration (6), realize that the container diminishes.

3. The induced pre-sorted domestic waste collection conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover frame includes: the device comprises a front cover frame (74), a rear cover frame (75), a cover frame connector (71), a cover frame connecting rod (72), a cover frame fixing piece (73), a cover frame front supporting rod (70) and a cover frame fixing pin (93); the front cover frame and the rear cover frame are respectively provided with a cover frame connector, the front cover frame, the rear cover frame, the front cover frame and the rear cover frame are connected by a cover frame connecting rod, and the front cover frame, the rear cover frame and the cover frame connecting rod are respectively connected and fixed together by 4 screws at two sides of the cover frame to form a complete cover frame (91); the cover frame fixing pin and the cover frame front support rod are respectively connected with the front cover frame and the rear cover frame through nuts with threads, the front cover frame and the rear cover frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the cover frame fixing pin and the cover frame front support rod can slide on the sliding grooves so as to adjust the installation position; the cover frame fixing pin is inserted into the cover frame fixing piece hole and connected with the cover frame fixing piece, and the cover frame fixing piece is connected to the main container to realize the connection of the cover frame and the main container;

the size-variable container can be contracted, if a cover is arranged, the cover and the cover frame are also contracted when the size-variable container is contracted, therefore, the size-variable container is provided with a front cover frame (74), a rear cover frame (75), a front cover (76) and a rear cover (77), the front cover is inserted into an inserting groove (98) on the rear cover and is fixed by screws, the rear cover frame and the cover frame connecting rod can be removed by removing 4 screws for connecting and fixing the cover frame during contraction, the front cover is pulled out from the rear cover and can be removed, and the front cover frame and the rear cover are used in a matching way to form a set of reduced cover frame and cover (99); the front cover frame also has cover frame fixing pins (93) which can be inserted into the cover frame fixing member holes.

4. The induced pre-sorted domestic waste collection conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: and reminding and induction classification marks are arranged on the containers, the cover opening mechanism pedal and the control keyboard button.

5. The induced pre-sorted domestic waste collection conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the induction type pre-classification household garbage collecting and conveying device is provided with a tug (9) and a mop (8), wherein the tug (9) is arranged on the bottom frame (7) and can pull and convey garbage, so that the device is labor-saving and convenient and can convey various kinds of garbage at one time.

6. The induced pre-sorted domestic waste collection conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main container, but the variable size container is equipped with card and hangs plastic bag device, install plastic bag card needle installation pole (90) respectively in main container inside and outside both sides upper end, respectively install plastic bag card needle installation pole (90) in two lid frame (91) front end inboards about, main container grillage (20), but variable size container grillage (21), plastic bag card needle installation pole (90) upper surface is equipped with a plurality of apertures, can insert the little pole, be used for hanging the plastics sack, when the cover plastic bag in the container, as long as with sack oral area edge toward little pole upper pressure, just can easily punch at the sack edge, thereby make the sack fix on the little pole, prevent that the sack from droing.