CN211729584U - Waste material reducing mechanism for wood working - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood waste recovery, in particular to a waste crushing device for wood processing, which comprises a box body, a pressing cavity and a first motor, wherein the box body is internally provided with the crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is internally provided with a driving rolling gear and a driven rolling gear which are meshed with each other, the lower parts of the driving rolling gear and the driven rolling gear are provided with an inclined first sliding plate, the pressing cavity is positioned at one side of the crushing cavity, the top part of the crushing cavity is provided with a cylinder, the bottom part of a piston rod in the cylinder is provided with a pressing plate, the first motor is arranged at one side of the box body, an output shaft of the first motor extends into the box body, the output shaft is provided with a plurality of layers of rotary cutters which are positioned at the bottom end of the first sliding plate, the crushing cavity is internally provided with an inclined second sliding plate, the device ensures that wood waste is crushed twice, and the, the recovery of the wood waste at the later stage is facilitated.

Description

Waste material reducing mechanism for wood working

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a timber waste retrieves technical field, especially relates to a waste material reducing mechanism for wood working.

Background

The plank is the widely used material in fitment, the building trade, and splint or panel in the plank processing adopt the log material mostly, and at present, the woodwork manufacturing enterprise all can produce a large amount of timber sweeps and leftover bits in daily production process, and a lot of are directly burnt fire, not only the polluted environment, still extravagant material to current rubbing crusher, crushing effect is not thorough enough, is unfavorable for the recovery of wood waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste material crushing device for wood processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism for wood working, includes the box, compresses tightly chamber and first motor, be equipped with crushing chamber in the box, and be equipped with the initiative in the crushing chamber and roll gear and driven gear that rolls, and the initiative rolls the gear and meshes with driven gear that rolls mutually, the below that initiative rolled gear and driven gear that rolls is equipped with the first slide of slope, it is located one side of crushing chamber to compress tightly the chamber, and the top of smashing the intracavity is equipped with the cylinder, the bottom of piston rod is equipped with the clamp plate in the cylinder, first motor sets up in one side of box, and the output shaft of first motor extends to in the box, be equipped with multilayer shear knife on the output shaft, and multilayer shear knife is located the bottom of first slide.

Preferably, an inclined second sliding plate is arranged in the crushing cavity, and an outlet at the bottom end of the second sliding plate is arranged between the crushing cavity and the pressing cavity.

Preferably, the bottom in the compaction cavity is provided with a waste material box, and the waste material box is matched with the pressing plate.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the pressing cavity are provided with sliding grooves, and the two sides of the waste material box are provided with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the top of crushing chamber is equipped with the dog-house, and the dog-house is located the top that initiatively rolls the gear.

Preferably, the back of the box body is provided with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a rotating shaft in the driving rolling gear through a coupler.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this device makes timber waste process twice crushing process, and the kibbling more thoroughly of timber waste has made things convenient for the later stage to timber waste's recovery.

2. The cylinder drives the pressing plate to move, and the pressing plate is matched with the waste material box to compress the waste materials, so that the space is saved, and the collection of wood waste materials is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of a waste crushing device for wood processing according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a waste crushing device for wood processing at a position a;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the waste crushing device for wood processing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view structure diagram of the waste material crushing device for wood processing provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the automatic grinding machine comprises a box body 1, a grinding cavity 2, a compaction cavity 3, a feeding port 4, a driving grinding gear 5, a driven grinding gear 6, a first sliding plate 7, a multi-layer rotary cutting knife 8, a second sliding plate 9, a cylinder 10, a pressing plate 11, a waste material box 12, a sliding block 13, an outlet 14, a first motor 15, a second motor 16 and a sliding chute 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste material reducing mechanism for wood working, including box 1, compress tightly chamber 3 and first motor 15, be equipped with crushing chamber 2 in the box 1, and be equipped with in crushing chamber 2 and initiatively roll gear 5 and driven gear 6 that rolls, and initiatively roll gear 5 and driven gear 6 mesh that rolls, the below of initiatively rolling gear 5 and driven gear 6 is equipped with the first slide 7 of slope, it is located one side of crushing chamber 2 to compress tightly chamber 3, and the top in crushing chamber 2 is equipped with cylinder 10, the bottom of piston rod is equipped with clamp plate 11 in the cylinder 10, first motor 15 sets up the one side at box 1, and the output shaft of first motor 15 extends to in the box 1, be equipped with multilayer shear knife 8 on the output shaft, and multilayer shear knife 8 is located the bottom of first slide 7.

Wherein, be equipped with the second slide 9 of slope in smashing the chamber 2, and smash chamber 2 and compress tightly and be equipped with the export 14 that is located second slide 9 bottom between the chamber 3, smash the top in chamber 2 and be equipped with dog-house 4, and dog-house 4 is located the top that the gear 5 was rolled in the initiative.

Wherein, the bottom in compressing tightly the chamber 3 is equipped with waste material box 12, and waste material box 12 and clamp plate 11 phase-match, has seted up spout 17 on compressing tightly the both sides inner wall in chamber 3, and the both sides of waste material box 12 are equipped with spout 17 assorted slider 13.

The back of the box body 1 is provided with a second motor 16, an output shaft of the second motor 16 is connected with a rotating shaft in the driving rolling gear 5 through a coupler, the second motor 16 is started, the driving rolling gear 5 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16, and the driving rolling gear 5 is matched with the driven rolling gear 6 to perform first-step crushing on the input wood.

Example (b): open second motor 16, second motor 16 drive initiative rolls gear 5 and rotates, the initiative rolls gear 5 cooperation driven rolls gear 6 and carries out first step crushing to the timber that drops into, the timber that pulverizes passes through first slide 7 landing to multilayer shear knife 8 department, multilayer shear knife 8 further smashes timber, kibbling more thoroughly, the recovery to wood waste in later stage has been made things convenient for, wood waste passes through second slide 9 and export 14 landing to waste material box 12 in, open cylinder 10, cylinder 10 drives clamp plate 11 and removes, clamp plate 11 cooperates waste material box 12 to compress tightly the waste material, the space has been practiced thrift, the collection to wood waste has been made things convenient for, the back of finishing is collected, it can to pull out waste material box 12.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism for wood working which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the grinding device comprises a box body (1), wherein a grinding cavity (2) is formed in the box body (1), a driving grinding gear (5) and a driven grinding gear (6) are arranged in the grinding cavity (2), the driving grinding gear (5) is meshed with the driven grinding gear (6), and an inclined first sliding plate (7) is arranged below the driving grinding gear (5) and the driven grinding gear (6);

the compaction chamber (3) is positioned on one side of the crushing chamber (2), an air cylinder (10) is arranged at the top in the crushing chamber (2), and a pressing plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of a piston rod in the air cylinder (10); and

the automatic cutting machine comprises a first motor (15), wherein the first motor (15) is arranged on one side of a box body (1), an output shaft of the first motor (15) extends into the box body (1), a plurality of layers of rotary cutting knives (8) are arranged on the output shaft, and the plurality of layers of rotary cutting knives (8) are located at the bottom end of a first sliding plate (7).

2. The waste crushing apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined second sliding plate (9) is arranged in the crushing cavity (2), and an outlet (14) positioned at the bottom end of the second sliding plate (9) is arranged between the crushing cavity (2) and the pressing cavity (3).

3. The waste crushing apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the pressing cavity (3) is provided with a waste material box (12), and the waste material box (12) is matched with the pressing plate (11).

4. The waste crushing apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the two sides of the pressing cavity (3) are provided with sliding grooves (17), and the two sides of the waste material box (12) are provided with sliding blocks (13) matched with the sliding grooves (17).

5. The waste crushing apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the top of crushing chamber (2) is equipped with dog-house (4), and dog-house (4) are located the top that initiatively rolls gear (5).

6. The waste crushing apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the box body (1) is provided with a second motor (16), and an output shaft of the second motor (16) is connected with a rotating shaft in the driving rolling gear (5) through a coupler.

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