CN211721798U

CN211721798U - Peanut huller capable of thoroughly separating shells

Info

Publication number: CN211721798U
Application number: CN201821698622.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘三娣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-10-19
Filing date: 2018-10-19
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2028-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut peel machine that can thoroughly shell separation, its structure includes the chassis, the screening frame, first screen cloth, the second screen cloth, a housing, first motor and crutcher blade, through having set up separator, the second motor drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang drives the spliced pole and rotates, make the blade rotate, thereby make the blade drive the peanut and rub with the hourglass circle, reach the beneficial effect that can thoroughly separate the shell of peanut, inconvenient to rinse mechanical inside for solving, make subsequent use produce inconvenient problem, this design proposes belt cleaning device, the water pump starts, absorb the water in the water tank, the inside water of water tank flows into the collector pipe behind the water pipe, and from the shower nozzle blowout, can carry out abluent beneficial effect to mechanical inside from reaching.

Description

Peanut huller capable of thoroughly separating shells

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peanut huller technical field, concretely relates to peanut huller that can thoroughly shell separation.

Background

Peanuts, namely original groundnuts, which are nuts with abundant yield and wide eating in China, are named as 'long fruits', 'mud beans', and the like, belong to Rosales, leguminous annual herbaceous plants, have upright or creeping stems and 30-80 cm lengths, are separated from keel petals, have 2-5 cm lengths and 1-1.3 cm widths, are expanded and have thick pods, are distributed in Brazil, China, Egyptian and other places in the flower and fruit period of 6-8 months, can be used as raw materials of cosmetics such as soap making, hair growing oil and the like, are widely applied along with the wide application of peanut machinery and the continuous development of markets, the peanut huller is also widely applied along with the continuous development of the markets, namely, the peanut huller removes peanut shells through a machine rotating at high speed, keeps the peanut complete machine, and is also technically improved along with the rapid development of scientific technology, but the prior art is inconvenient to completely separate the peanut shells, the work efficiency is poor, the interior of the machine is inconvenient to clean, and the subsequent use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, the peanut huller that can thoroughly shell separation is proposed at present to solve inconvenient thoroughly to separate the shell of peanut, make work efficiency relatively poor, inconvenient washs the inside of machinery, makes subsequent use produce inconvenient problem, reaches and can thoroughly separate the shell of peanut, can carry out abluent beneficial effect to the inside of machinery.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a peanut sheller capable of thoroughly separating shells, which comprises a bottom frame, a screening frame, a first screen, a second screen, a shell, a first motor, a crushing blade, a rotating block, a pouring hopper, a vibrator, a control switch, a power line, a separating device and a cleaning device, wherein the middle part of the inner side of the bottom frame is in sliding connection with the screening frame, the top part of the inner side of the screening frame is in threaded connection with the first screen, the lower part of the middle side of the inner part of the screening frame is in threaded connection with the second screen, the inner side of the top part of the screening frame is in threaded connection with the shell, the rear side of the shell is in threaded connection with the first motor, the output end of the front side of the first motor is in transmission connection with the crushing blade, the front side of the crushing blade penetrates through the middle part of the front side of the shell, the front side of the crushing blade is in rotating connection with the rotating block, casing top left side and pouring hopper carry out the vertical welding, chassis top right side carries out threaded connection with belt cleaning device, screening frame bottom middle side carries out threaded connection with the vibrator, chassis top front side carries out threaded connection with control switch, separator comprises second motor, separation casing, rotor plate, dwang, spliced pole, blade and hourglass circle, second motor front side carries out threaded connection with the separation casing, separation casing right side and casing carry out horizontal welding, second motor front side output runs through in the separation casing to second motor front side output carries out the transmission through rotor plate and dwang and is connected, dwang outside surface carries out horizontal welding through spliced pole and blade, the inside bottom side of separation casing carries out threaded connection with hourglass circle, belt cleaning device is by water tank, water pump, Connecting pipe, water pipe, collector pipe and shower nozzle are constituteed, the water tank bottom carries out threaded connection with the chassis, water tank right side front portion carries out threaded connection with the water pump, water pump right side delivery port carries out threaded connection through connecting pipe and water pipe, the water pipe front side is pegged graft with the collector pipe, the collector pipe front side inlays in hopper left side middle part, the collector pipe front portion middle part is provided with the shower nozzle, first motor, vibrator, control switch, second motor and water pump all carry out the electricity with the power cord and are connected.

Further, the bottom of the underframe is provided with a rubber sheet, and the thickness of the rubber sheet is 3 cm.

Further, a handle is arranged on the right side of the top of the first screen, and a corrugated stripe is arranged on the surface of the handle.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the bottoms of the first screen and the second screen are both provided with bearing blocks, and the length of each bearing block is 10 cm.

Further, a water filling port is arranged at the top of the right side of the water tank, and a water discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the water tank.

Further, the mesh diameter of the first screen is smaller than the mesh diameter of the second screen, and the difference diameter is 1 cm.

Furthermore, a microprocessor is arranged in the control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the first motor, the vibrator, the second motor and the water pump through the microprocessor.

Further, the first motor and the second motor are both stepping motors.

Further, the vibrator is a YZDP-0.7-2 vibrator.

Further, the water pump is a QDX15-7-0.55 water pump.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) the nut shell of peanut thoroughly separates for solving inconveniently, makes the relatively poor problem of work efficiency, and separator is proposed in this design, and the second motor drives the dwang and rotates, and the dwang drives the spliced pole and rotates, makes the blade rotate to make the blade drive the peanut and rub with hourglass circle, reach the beneficial effect that can thoroughly separate the nut shell of peanut.

2) The utility model discloses a washing machine, including the water tank, the water tank is equipped with the water collecting pipe, the water collecting pipe is flowed into behind the water pipe to the water that the water tank was inside, for solving inconvenient inside to wash mechanical, make subsequent use produce inconvenient problem, this design provides belt cleaning device, and the water pump starts, absorbs the water in the water tank, and the water of water tank inside flows into the water collecting pipe behind the water pipe to from the shower nozzle blowout, from reaching can carry out abluent beneficial effect to.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the screening frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the separating apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a bottom frame-1, a screening frame-2, a first screen-3, a second screen-4, a shell-5, a first motor-6, a crushing blade-7, a rotating block-8, a separating device-9, a material pouring hopper-10, a cleaning device-11, a vibrator-12, a control switch-13, a power line-14, a second motor-91, a separating shell-92, a rotating sheet-93, a rotating rod-94, a connecting column-95, a blade-96, a leakage ring-97, a water tank-111, a water pump-112, a connecting pipe-113, a water pipe-114, a water collecting pipe-115 and a spray head-116.

Detailed Description

In the technical scheme:

separator 9, belt cleaning device 11, second motor 91, separation casing 92, rotor plate 93, dwang 94, spliced pole 95, blade 96, hourglass circle 97, water tank 111, water pump 112, connecting pipe 113, water pipe 114, collector pipe 115 and shower nozzle 116 do the utility model discloses contain the essential innovative component.

Chassis 1, screen frame 2, first screen cloth 3, second screen cloth 4, casing 5, first motor 6, stirring piece 7, turning block 8, fall hopper 10, vibrator 12, control switch 13 and power cord 14 are for realizing the utility model discloses the essential connectivity component of technical scheme.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention provides a peanut sheller capable of thoroughly separating shells: comprises a chassis 1, a screening frame 2, a first screen 3, a second screen 4, a shell 5, a first motor 6, a crushing blade 7, a rotating block 8, a dumping hopper 10, a vibrator 12, a control switch 13, a power cord 14, a separating device 9 and a cleaning device 11, wherein the middle part of the inner side of the chassis 1 is in sliding connection with the screening frame 2, the top part of the inner side of the screening frame 2 is in threaded connection with the first screen 3, the lower part of the inner side of the screening frame 2 is in threaded connection with the second screen 4, the inner side of the top part of the screening frame 2 is in threaded connection with the shell 5, the rear side of the shell 5 is in threaded connection with the first motor 6, the output end of the front side of the first motor 6 is in transmission connection with the crushing blade 7, the front side of the crushing blade 7 penetrates through the middle part of the front side of the shell 5, the front side of the crushing blade 7 is in rotating connection with the rotating block 8, the left side of the top of the shell 5 is vertically welded with the material pouring hopper 10, the right side of the top of the bottom frame 1 is in threaded connection with the cleaning device 11, the middle side of the bottom of the screening frame 2 is in threaded connection with the vibrator 12, the front side of the top of the bottom frame 1 is in threaded connection with the control switch 13, the separating device 9 comprises a second motor 91, a separating shell 92, a rotating sheet 93, a rotating rod 94, a connecting column 95, a blade 96 and a leakage ring 97, the front side of the second motor 91 is in threaded connection with the separating shell 92, the right side of the separating shell 92 is horizontally welded with the shell 5, the output end of the front side of the second motor 91 penetrates through the separating shell 92, the output end of the front side of the second motor 91 is in transmission connection with the rotating rod 94 through the rotating sheet 93, the outer side surface of the rotating rod 94 is horizontally welded with the blade 96 through the connecting column 95, the water pump 112, the connecting pipe 113, the water pipe 114, the water collecting pipe 115 and the nozzle 116, the bottom of the water tank 111 is in threaded connection with the bottom frame 1, the front part of the right side of the water tank 111 is in threaded connection with the water pump 112, the water outlet of the right side of the water pump 112 is in threaded connection with the water pipe 114 through the connecting pipe 113, the front side of the water pipe 114 is inserted into the water collecting pipe 115, the front side of the water collecting pipe 115 is embedded in the middle of the left side of the pouring hopper 10, the nozzle 116 is arranged on the front side of the water collecting pipe 115, and the first motor 6, the vibrator 12, the control switch 13.

Wherein, 1 bottom of chassis is provided with the sheet rubber to the thickness of sheet rubber is 3cm, is favorable to the increase with the friction on ground, and is favorable to this design and ground to carry out the shock attenuation.

Wherein, first screen cloth 3 top right side is provided with the handle to the handle surface is provided with the corrugate stripe, and the increase is favorable to dismantling first screen cloth 3 with the frictional force of hand.

Wherein, first screen cloth 3 and second screen cloth 4 bottom left and right sides all are provided with the bearing block to the length of bearing block is 10cm, is favorable to placing first screen cloth 3 and second screen cloth 4.

Wherein, a water filling opening is arranged at the top of the right side of the water tank 111, and a water discharging opening is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the water tank 111, so that water can be conveniently filled into and drained from the water tank 111.

Wherein the mesh diameter of the first screen 3 is smaller than that of the second screen 4, and the difference diameter is 1cm, which is beneficial to the peanuts with smaller length to fall through the second screen 4.

Wherein, a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch 13, and the control switch 13 is electrically connected with the first motor 6, the vibrator 12, the second motor 91 and the water pump 112 through the microprocessor and is controlled by the microprocessor.

Wherein, the first motor 6 and the second motor 91 are both stepping motors.

Wherein the model of the vibrator 12 is YZDP-0.7-2 vibrator.

Wherein the water pump 112 is a QDX15-7-0.55 water pump.

The water pump 112 described in this patent is a machine that delivers or pressurizes a liquid. It transfers the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energy to liquid to increase the energy of liquid, and is mainly used to transfer liquid including water, oil, acid-base liquid, emulsion, suspoemulsion and liquid metal.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the design is placed at a position where peanut shell separation is needed, then a power line 14 is connected with an external power supply, peanuts are poured into the peanut pouring hopper 10, the peanuts fall into the shell 5, then a start button of a first motor 6 of a control switch 13 is pressed, a microprocessor starts the first motor 6, the first motor 6 is started to drive the smashing blade 7 to rotate, the smashing blade 7 conducts friction extrusion on the peanuts and the shell, the shell of the peanuts is cracked, the cracked peanuts pass through the shell 5 and then fall into the separation device 9, a start button of a second motor 91 of the control switch is pressed, the microprocessor starts the second motor 91, the second motor 91 is started to drive the rotating rod 94 to rotate, the rotating rod 94 drives the connecting post 95 to rotate, the blade 96 rotates, and the blade 96 drives the peanuts to conduct friction with the leakage ring, so that the peanut pulp and the shell are separated, then peanut pulp and a shell fall on the first screen 3, a start button of a vibrator 12 of a control switch 13 is pressed, a microprocessor starts the vibrator 12, the vibrator 12 is started to drive the screening frame 2 to vibrate, so that the peanut pulp and the fine shell fall on the second screen 4, the second screen 4 vibrates so that the fine shell falls on the third screen 5, when the design needs to be cleaned, a start button of a water pump 112 of the control switch 13 is pressed, the microprocessor starts the water pump 112, the water pump 112 is started to suck water in the water tank 111, the water in the water tank 111 flows into a water collecting pipe 115 through a water pipe 114 and is sprayed out from a spray head 116, so that the inside of the design is washed, in order to solve the problem that the peanut shells are inconvenient to be thoroughly separated, and the work efficiency is poor, the design provides a separation device 9, a second motor 91 drives a rotating rod 94 to rotate, dwang 94 drives spliced pole 95 and rotates, make blade 96 rotate, thereby make the leaf, 96 drive the peanut and leak circle 97 and rub, reach and thoroughly carry out the beneficial effect of separation with the shell of peanut, wash mechanical inside for solving inconveniently, make subsequent use produce inconvenient problem, belt cleaning device 11 is proposed in this design, water pump 112 starts, absorb the water in water tank 111, the inside water of water tank 111 flows into collector pipe 115 behind the water lead-through pipe 114, and spout from shower nozzle 116, from reaching and to carry out abluent beneficial effect to mechanical inside.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut peel machine that can thoroughly shell separation, includes chassis (1), sieve frame (2), first screen cloth (3), second screen cloth (4), casing (5), first motor (6), stirring bits (7), turning block (8), pouring hopper (10), vibrator (12), control switch (13) and power cord (14), its characterized in that: still include separator (9) and belt cleaning device (11), chassis (1) inboard middle part carries out sliding connection with screening frame (2), screening frame (2) inboard top carries out threaded connection with first screen cloth (3), screening frame (2) inside lower part carries out threaded connection with second screen cloth (4), screening frame (2) top inboard carries out threaded connection with casing (5), casing (5) rear side carries out threaded connection with first motor (6), first motor (6) front side output carries out the transmission with stirring garrulous blade (7) and is connected, stirring garrulous blade (7) front side runs through in casing (5) front side middle part to stirring garrulous blade (7) front side rotates with turning block (8) and is connected, casing (5) left side lower part carries out the horizontal welding with separator (9), casing (5) top left side carries out the vertical welding with pouring hopper (10), chassis (1) top right side carries out threaded connection with belt cleaning device (11), screening frame (2) bottom middle side carries out threaded connection with vibrator (12), chassis (1) top front side carries out threaded connection with control switch (13), separator (9) comprises second motor (91), separation shell (92), rotor plate (93), dwang (94), spliced pole (95), blade (96) and hourglass circle (97), second motor (91) front side carries out threaded connection with separation shell (92), separation shell (92) right side carries out the level welding with casing (5), second motor (91) front side output runs through in separation shell (92) to second motor (91) front side output carries out the transmission through rotor plate (93) and is connected with rotation shell (94), dwang (94) outside surface carries out the level welding through spliced pole (95) and blade (96), the bottom side in the separation shell (92) is in threaded connection with the leakage ring (97), the cleaning device (11) consists of a water tank (111), a water pump (112), a connecting pipe (113), a water pipe (114), a water collecting pipe (115) and a spray head (116), the bottom of the water tank (111) is in threaded connection with the bottom frame (1), the front part of the right side of the water tank (111) is in threaded connection with the water pump (112), the water outlet at the right side of the water pump (112) is in threaded connection with a water pipe (114) through a connecting pipe (113), the front side of the water pipe (114) is inserted with a water collecting pipe (115), the front side of the water collecting pipe (115) is embedded in the middle of the left side of the material pouring hopper (10), a spray head (116) is arranged on the front side of the water collecting pipe (115), and the first motor (6), the vibrator (12), the control switch (13), the second motor (91) and the water pump (112) are electrically connected with a power line (14).

2. A peanut sheller as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the underframe (1) is provided with a rubber sheet, and the thickness of the rubber sheet is 3 cm.

3. A peanut sheller as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the right side of the top of the first screen (3) is provided with a handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with corrugated stripes.

4. A peanut sheller as claimed in claim 1 wherein: both sides all are provided with the bearing block about first screen cloth (3) and second screen cloth (4) bottom to the length of bearing block is 10 cm.

5. A peanut sheller as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a water filling port is arranged at the top of the right side of the water tank (111), and a water discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the water tank (111).

6. A peanut sheller as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the mesh diameter of the first screen (3) is smaller than the mesh diameter of the second screen (4) and the difference diameter is 1 cm.

7. A peanut sheller as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the control switch (13) is internally provided with a microprocessor, and the control switch (13) is electrically connected with the first motor (6), the vibrator (12), the second motor (91) and the water pump (112) through the microprocessor.