CN211721562U - Winch for fishery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a winch for fishery, including support, box and drum, the left end and the box looks rigid coupling of support, the drum is installed on the top of support, both ends respectively with box and support looks rigid coupling about the drum. This winch for fishery, through the square hole, the cooperation of jack catch and fluted disc is used, make the loading and unloading of drum become simple, time saving and labor saving, through first pivot, the second pivot, the cooperation of curved bar and handle etc. is used, make the fishing net that will pack up soak the basin before receiving the hank in, rotation through the second pivot, drive the water motion in the basin, deposit to the fishing net washs, deposit on the fishing net has been detached, reduce the wearing and tearing of fishing net, increase the life of fishing net, the cooperation of first plectane and jack catch is used, the fishing net that the messenger received the hank and accomplished dismantles simply, save a large amount of time for next use, can satisfy the use needs of modern fishery, do benefit to and use widely.

Description

Winch for fishery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fishery technical field specifically is a winch is used in fishery.

Background

The fishing winch is a machine for directly winching and collecting fishing gear, and the power is generally from several kilowatts to tens of kilowatts. There are mainly 3 types ofNet hauler. The fishing net is lifted from the water to a machine on a ship, on shore or on ice. According to the working principle, the friction type, the extrusion friction type and the clamping type are 3. The device is used in the ground hauling net, the flow barbed net, the fixed net, the purse net and part of the hauling net. ② net rolling machine. A machine capable of reeling in, storing and paying out all or part of the netting gear. The device is used in the operation of small purse nets, drift barbed nets, ground hauling nets, middle layer hauling nets and bottom hauling nets. And thirdly, fishing machinery. The machinery that reaches on the ship and get the mesh of fishing is played fishing line or fishing rod, angle at the delay line, angle at the drag line, use in the pole angles the operation, automatic fishing machine can carry out the unwrapping wire fishing automatically and plucks fish etc. but current winch for fishing does not have wiper mechanism receiving the hank in-process, attached to moss on the fishing net of being rolled up, dust and some attachments, influence the normal use on the second day, reduce the life of fishing net, the fishing net is packed up the back and is dismantled the difficulty, waste most time on dismantling the fishing net, influence fishing efficiency, can not satisfy the demand of modern fishery, be unfavorable for using widely.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a concentrator to solve the current fishing tackle winch that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and do not have wiper mechanism at receipts hank in-process, attached moss, dust and some attachments on the fishing net of rolling up, influence the normal use on the second day, reduce the life of fishing net, the fishing net is packed up the back and is dismantled the difficulty, waste most time on dismantling the fishing net, influence fishing efficiency, can not satisfy the demand of modern fishery, be unfavorable for the problem of using widely.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hank machine for fishery, includes support, box and drum, the left end and the box looks rigid coupling of support, the drum is installed on the top of support both ends respectively with box and support looks rigid coupling about the drum, clamping mechanism is installed to the right-hand member of drum, the left end of drum runs through a part of first plectane, and first plectane cup joints with the drum, install clean mechanism between drum and the support, the lower surface of clean mechanism and the upper surface looks rigid coupling of support, the left end of clean mechanism and the right-hand member looks rigid coupling of second connecting rod, drive mechanism is installed to the left end of second connecting rod.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a backing plate, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first circular plate, a bearing, a circular groove, a cylindrical pin, a speed reducer and a fourth connecting rod, the left end of the motor is attached to the box body, the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the backing plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the box body, the right end of the motor is fixedly connected with the speed reducer, an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with one end of the fourth connecting rod through the speed reducer, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is in interference fit with the second gear, the bottom end of the second gear is provided with the third gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the third gear is sleeved with the outer wall of the second connecting rod, the third gear is in interference fit with the second connecting rod, the top end of the second gear is provided with the first gear, the second gear is meshed with the first, the first gear is sleeved with the outer wall of the first connecting rod, the first gear is in interference fit with the first connecting rod, the right end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the center of the left side of the first circular plate through a bearing, the bearing is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the first connecting rod, a circular groove is formed in the right surface of the first circular plate, and cylindrical pins are symmetrically processed at the top end and the bottom end of the circular groove.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor and the second connecting rod are located on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a curved bar, a handle, a plug and a short bar, the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with the support, the bottom end of the right side wall of the water tank is provided with the plug, the plug is in interference fit with the water tank, the water tank is internally provided with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft from top to bottom in sequence, the curved bar is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end of the first rotating shaft respectively, the top end of the left curved bar is fixedly connected with one end of the short bar, the other end of the short bar is in clearance fit with the left side wall of the water tank, the top end of the right curved bar is fixedly connected with one end of the handle, the other end of the handle penetrates through the water tank and is in clearance fit with the right side wall of the water tank, the left end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second connecting bar, the second connecting bar sequentially penetrates through the water tank from right to left, and the second rotating shaft is in clearance fit with the right side wall of the water tank.

Preferably, clamping mechanism includes spring, third connecting rod, second plectane, jack catch, square hole, chuck body and fluted disc, the third connecting rod runs through the top of support, and third connecting rod and support clearance fit, the intermediate position looks rigid coupling of third connecting rod right-hand member and second plectane, the left end and the chuck body rigid coupling of third connecting rod, the spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of third connecting rod, both ends laminate with the right side surface of chuck body and support left side internal surface respectively about the spring, the square hole has been seted up to the outer wall of chuck body, the inside of chuck body is equipped with the fluted disc, the left end of chuck body is equipped with the jack catch, and is a plurality of the jack catch links to each other with the chuck body activity.

Preferably, the connecting rod and the bracket form a sliding mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the winch for fishery can install cylinders with different lengths through the matching use of the spring, the third connecting rod, the chuck body and the second circular plate, is suitable for winding fishing nets with different sizes, enables the loading and unloading of the cylinders to be simple, saves time and labor through the matching use of the square hole, the clamping jaw and the fluted disc, enables the fishing net to be wound to be soaked in the water tank before winding through the matching use of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the curved rod, the handle and the like, drives the water in the water tank to move through the rotation of the second rotating shaft, cleans attachments on the fishing net, winds the cleaned fishing net on the sleeve, removes the attachments on the fishing net, reduces the abrasion of the fishing net, prolongs the service life of the fishing net, is convenient for next use, plays a role of fixing the cylinders through the matching use of the clamping jaw, the fluted disc, the square hole and the cylindrical pin, prevents the cylinders from being thrown away when the fishing net is wound, the fishing net is simple to disassemble due to the matching of the first circular plate and the clamping jaws, saves a large amount of time for next use, can meet the use requirement of modern fishery, and is favorable for popularization and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of FIG.;

fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the drawing.

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the clamping mechanism of FIG. 4

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a bracket, 2, a box body, 3, a transmission mechanism, 301, a motor, 302, a backing plate, 303, a first gear, 304, a second gear, 305, a third gear, 306, a first connecting rod, 307, a bearing, 308, a circular groove, 309, a cylindrical pin, 310, a speed reducer, 311, a fourth connecting rod, 4, a cleaning mechanism, 401, a water tank, 402, a first rotating shaft, 403, a second rotating shaft, 404, a curved rod, 405, a handle, 406, a plug, 407, a short rod, 5, a clamping mechanism, 501, a spring, 502, a third connecting rod, 503, a second circular plate, 504, a claw, 505, a square hole, 506, a chuck body, 507, a fluted disc, 6, a cylinder, 7, a first circular plate, 8 and a second connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a winch for fishery comprises a bracket 1, a box body 2 and a cylinder 6, wherein the left end of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with the box body 2, the top end of the bracket 1 is provided with the cylinder 6, the left end of the sleeve 6 is provided with a groove, the left end and the right end of the cylinder 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the box body 2 and the bracket 1, the right end of the cylinder 6 is provided with a clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 plays a role of fixing the cylinder 6, the left end of the cylinder 6 penetrates through a part of a first circular plate 7, the first circular plate 7 is sleeved with the cylinder 6, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged between the cylinder 6 and the bracket 1, the cleaning mechanism 4 removes attachments on a fishing net, the lower surface of the cleaning mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bracket 1, the left end of the cleaning mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the right end of a second connecting rod 8, the left end of the, the transmission mechanism 3 provides power for the cylinder 6 to roll up the fishing net, the transmission mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a backing plate 302, a first gear 303, a second gear 304, a third gear 305, a first connecting rod 306, a bearing 307, a circular groove 308, a cylindrical pin 309, a speed reducer 310 and a fourth connecting rod 311, the left end of the motor 301 is attached to the box body 2, the lower surface of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the backing plate 302, the backing plate 302 prevents the motor 301 from shifting during operation, the lower surface of the bottom plate 302 is fixedly connected to the box body 2, the right end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the speed reducer 310, the speed reducer 310 is connected to reduce the rotating speed and increase the torque, the output shaft of the motor 301 is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod 311 through the speed reducer 310, the other end of the fourth connecting rod 311 is in interference fit with the second gear 304, the output shaft rotates to drive the fourth connecting rod 311 to rotate through the speed reducer 310 so as to rotate, the second gear 304 is engaged with the third gear 305, the second gear 304 drives the third gear 305 to rotate through engagement, the third gear 305 is sleeved with the outer wall of the second rod 8, the third gear 305 is in interference fit with the second connecting rod 8, the top end of the second gear 304 is provided with the first gear 303, the second gear 304 is engaged with the first gear 303, the second gear 304 drives the first gear 303 to rotate through engagement, the first gear 303 is sleeved with the outer wall of the first connecting rod 306, the first gear 303 is in interference fit with the first connecting rod 306, the right end of the first connecting rod 306 penetrates through the box body 2 and is fixedly connected with the left center position of the first circular plate 7 through the bearing 307, the bearing 307 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the first connecting rod 306, the right surface of the first circular plate 7 is provided with the circular groove 308, the top end and the bottom end of the circular groove 308 are symmetrically provided with the cylindrical pin 309, the cylindrical pin 309 is used for preventing the cylindrical 6 from shifting in the process of net reeling, the output shaft of the motor 301 and the second connecting rod 8 are on the same horizontal line, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a water tank 401, a first rotating shaft 402, a second rotating shaft 403, a curved rod 404, a handle 405, a plug 406 and a short rod 407, the lower surface of the water tank 401 is fixedly connected with a support, the bottom end of the right side wall of the water tank 401 is provided with the plug 406, the plug 406 is made of rubber, and the plug 406 is in interference fit with the water tank 401, when the whole mechanism is about to start working, water is injected into the water tank 401, the second rotating shaft 403 rotates to drive the water in the water tank 401 to move to wash the fishing net, when the whole mechanism stops working, the sewage in the water tank 401 needs to be discharged, the plug 406 is opened, due to atmospheric pressure, the water is discharged from a port for installing the plug 406, the first rotating shaft 402 and the second rotating shaft 403 are sequentially arranged in the water tank 401 from top to the bottom, the purpose of installing the first rotating shaft 402 is to immerse the fishing, a curved rod 404 is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end of the first rotating shaft 402 respectively, the top end of the left curved rod 404 is fixedly connected with one end of a short rod 407, the other end of the short rod 407 is in clearance fit with the left side wall of the water tank 401, the top end of the right curved rod 404 is fixedly connected with one end of a handle 405, the other end of the handle 405 penetrates through the water tank 401, the handle 405 is in clearance fit with the right side wall of the water tank 401, a fisherman can turn up the first rotating shaft 402 through the handle 405 to enable a fishing net to enter and be connected to the cylinder 6 from the lower part of the first rotating shaft 402, the first rotating shaft 402 is put down, the fishing net is immersed in the water tank 401, a second connecting rod 8 sequentially penetrates through the water tank 401 from right to left, the box body 2 is connected with a third gear, the right end of the second rotating shaft 403 penetrates through a part of the water tank 401, the second rotating shaft 403 is in clearance fit with the right side, A claw 504, a square hole 505, a chuck body 506 and a fluted disc 507, wherein the third connecting rod 502 penetrates through the top end of the bracket, the third connecting rod 502 is in clearance fit with the bracket, the right end of the third connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the second circular plate 503, the left end of the third connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected with the chuck body 506, the center of the chuck body 506 and the center of the first circular plate 308 are on the same straight line, the outer wall of the third connecting rod 502 is sleeved with a spring 501, the left end and the right end of the spring 501 are respectively attached to the right outer surface of the chuck body 506 and the left inner surface of the bracket, the outer wall of the chuck body 506 is provided with the square hole 505, the bottom of the square hole 505 is provided with a small bevel gear and is engaged with a large bevel gear on the outline of the fluted disc 506, the inner part of the chuck body 506 is provided with the fluted disc 507, one side of the chuck 507 near the claw 504 is provided with a rectangular tooth, the four claws 504 are engaged with the fluted disc 507, the four claws 504 and the fluted disc 507 are mutually matched to form spiral transmission, the third connecting rod 502 and the bracket 1 form a sliding mechanism, and the third connecting rod 502 can slide left and right on the top end of the bracket 1.

When the winch for fishery is used, the bracket 1 and the box body 2 are fixedly connected with the ground, one end of the cylinder 6 is inserted into the middle of the chuck body 506, the spring 501 is compressed by the chuck body 506, the third connecting rod 502 penetrates out of the bracket 1, the other end of the cylinder 6 enters the circular groove 308, the cylinder 6 is rotated to connect the cylindrical pin 309 with the groove of the first circular plate 7, the spring 501 returns to the original position, the cylinder 6 is clamped leftwards and rightwards, the square hole 505 is adjusted by a wrench, the engaged fluted disc 507 rotates along with the rotation, so that the four jaws 504 are driven to move towards the center, the right end of the cylinder 6 is clamped, the first rotating shaft 402 is lifted by the rotating handle 405 through the curved rod 404, the fishing net penetrates through the bottom of the first rotating shaft 402 to be connected with the cylinder 6, then the external power supply is connected, the motor 301 starts to work, the output shaft of the motor 301 drives the second gear 304 to rotate through the speed reducer 310, the first gear 303 drives the first circular plate 7 to rotate through the first connecting rod 306, the first circular plate 7 rotates to enable the cylinder 6 to rotate, the fishing net is coiled on the surface of the cylinder 6, the third gear 305 rotates to drive water in the water tank 401 to vibrate, attachments on the fishing net are cleaned, after the fishing net is completely reeled, the external power supply is disconnected, the cylinder 6 stops rotating, the water in the water tank 401 returns to be calm, the clamping jaws 504 are loosened through the wrench, and the cylinder 6 with the fishing net is taken down.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hank machine for fishery, includes support (1), box (2) and drum (6), the left end and box (2) looks rigid coupling of support (1), drum (6) are installed on the top of support (1) both ends respectively with box (2) and support (1) looks rigid coupling, its characterized in that about drum (6): clamping mechanism (5) are installed to the right-hand member of drum (6), the left end of drum (6) runs through a part of first plectane (7), and first plectane (7) cup joint with drum (6), install clean mechanism (4) between drum (6) and support (1), the lower surface of clean mechanism (4) and the upper surface looks rigid coupling of support (1), the left end of clean mechanism (4) and the right-hand member looks rigid coupling of second connecting rod (8), drive mechanism (3) are installed to the left end of second connecting rod (8).

2. The fishing reel of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), a base plate (302), a first gear (303), a second gear (304), a third gear (305), a first connecting rod (306), a bearing (307), a circular groove (308), a cylindrical pin (309), a speed reducer (310) and a fourth connecting rod (311), wherein the left end of the motor (301) is attached to the box body (2), the lower surface of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with the base plate (302), the lower surface of the base plate (302) is fixedly connected with the box body (2), the right end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with the speed reducer (310), an output shaft of the motor (301) is rotatably connected with one end of the fourth connecting rod (311) through the speed reducer (310), the other end of the fourth connecting rod (311) is in interference fit with the second gear (304), the bottom end of the second gear (304) is provided with the third gear (305), and the second gear (304) is meshed with the third gear (305), the third gear (305) is sleeved with the outer wall of a second connecting rod (8), the third gear (305) is in interference fit with the second connecting rod (8), the top end of the second gear (304) is provided with a first gear (303), the second gear (304) is meshed with the first gear (303), the first gear (303) is sleeved with the outer wall of the first connecting rod (306), the first gear (303) is in interference fit with the first connecting rod (306), the right end of the first connecting rod (306) penetrates through the box body (2) and is fixedly connected with the left center position of the first circular plate (7) through a bearing (307), the bearing (307) is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the first connecting rod (306), the right surface of the first circular plate (7) is provided with a circular groove (308), and cylindrical pins (309) are symmetrically processed at the top end and the bottom end of the circular groove (308).

3. The fishing reel of claim 2, wherein: the output shaft of the motor (301) and the second connecting rod (8) are positioned on the same horizontal line.

4. The fishing reel of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (401), a first rotating shaft (402), a second rotating shaft (403), a curved rod (404), a handle (405), a plug (406) and a short rod (407), wherein the lower surface of the water tank (401) is fixedly connected with the support (1), the bottom end of the right side wall of the water tank (401) is provided with the plug (406), the plug (406) is in interference fit with the water tank (401), the water tank (401) is internally provided with the first rotating shaft (402) and the second rotating shaft (403) from top to bottom in sequence, the curved rod (404) is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end of the first rotating shaft (402) respectively, the top end of the left side curved rod (404) is fixedly connected with one end of the short rod (407), the other end of the short rod (407) is in clearance fit with the left side wall of the water tank (401), the top end of the right side curved rod (404) is fixedly connected with one end of the handle (405), and the other end of the handle (405) penetrates through, and handle (405) and basin (401) right side wall clearance fit, the left end and the second connecting rod (8) of second pivot (403) are looks rigid coupling, second connecting rod (8) from right to left run through basin (401), box (2) and third gear in proper order and link to each other, the right-hand member of second pivot (403) runs through a part of basin (401), second pivot (403) and basin (401) right side wall clearance fit.

5. The fishing reel of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a spring (501), a third connecting rod (502), a second circular plate (503), a clamping jaw (504), a square hole (505), a clamping chuck body (506) and a fluted disc (507), wherein the third connecting rod (502) penetrates through the top end of the support (1), the third connecting rod (502) is in clearance fit with the support (1), the right end of the third connecting rod (502) is fixedly connected with the middle position of the second circular plate (503), the left end of the third connecting rod (502) is fixedly connected with the clamping chuck body (506), the outer wall of the third connecting rod (502) is sleeved with the spring (501), the left end and the right end of the spring (501) are respectively attached to the outer surface of the right side of the clamping chuck body (506) and the inner surface of the left side of the support (1), the outer wall of the clamping chuck body (506) is provided with the square hole (505), the fluted disc (507) is arranged inside the clamping chuck body (506), and the left end of the clamping jaw (504, a plurality of claws (504) are movably connected with a chuck body (506).

6. The fishing reel of claim 5, wherein: the third connecting rod (502) and the bracket (1) form a sliding mechanism.

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