CN211718547U - Solar energy micro ambient air monitoring station - Google Patents
Solar energy micro ambient air monitoring station Download PDFInfo
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- CN211718547U CN211718547U CN202020485244.4U CN202020485244U CN211718547U CN 211718547 U CN211718547 U CN 211718547U CN 202020485244 U CN202020485244 U CN 202020485244U CN 211718547 U CN211718547 U CN 211718547U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar energy micro-environment air monitoring station, which comprises a shell, a controller, a solar photovoltaic panel, a solar control panel and a storage battery, wherein a PM2.5/10 sensor, a precision filter, a water removal device, an air suction pump and a gas sensor are arranged in the shell, and the PM2.5/10 sensor is connected with a gas collection end; the controller is provided with a control unit and a GPRS communication unit; the PM2.5/10 sensor, the air pump and the gas sensor are all connected with the controller; the solar photovoltaic panel and the storage battery are connected to the solar control panel, and the solar control panel is connected with the controller. The utility model discloses it is small, simple to operate can increase the parameter factor in a flexible way, and the precision can reach the PPB level. Meanwhile, the grid layout is realized, the system can be installed at any point, the targeted monitoring of a certain area is realized, the current environmental air index is truly reflected, and the monitoring and law enforcement of related departments are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a meteorological monitoring device especially relates to a miniature ambient air monitoring station of solar energy.
Background
The ambient air detection is currently in a domestic standard station house form, and the station house is made of metal platesOr brick-concrete structure with area of 12m2Above, the detection factor is SO2、NO2、CO、O3Pm2.5, pm10 and the like, the gas analyzer adopts ultraviolet fluorescence, chemiluminescence, infrared and ultraviolet photometric principles, the dust adopts a beta-ray method, the measurement precision is high, but the measurement range is limited, the actual concentration of the whole area cannot be reflected, and one set of the gas analyzer is expensive, generally about 100 ten thousand, and large-area gridding distribution cannot be carried out. Therefore, the development of a solar micro ambient air monitoring station becomes a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a solve above-mentioned not enough, provide a miniature ambient air monitoring station of solar energy.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a solar energy micro environmental air monitoring station comprises a shell, a controller, a solar photovoltaic panel, a solar control panel and a storage battery, wherein a PM2.5/10 sensor, a precision filter, a water removal device, an air suction pump and a gas sensor are installed in the shell, the PM2.5/10 sensor is connected with a gas collection end, the air outlet end of the PM2.5/10 sensor is connected with the precision filter, the precision filter is connected with the water removal device, the bottom of the water removal device is provided with a water discharge pipe and a water discharge valve, the water removal device is connected to the gas sensor through the air suction pump, and the gas sensor is provided with an air exhaust end; the controller is provided with a control unit and a GPRS communication unit, and the GPRS communication unit is communicated with the server; the PM2.5/10 sensor, the air pump and the gas sensor are all connected with the controller; the solar photovoltaic panel and the storage battery are connected to the solar control panel, and the solar control panel is connected with the controller.
Furthermore, a gas flow stabilizing valve and a protective filter are arranged between the air extracting pump and the gas sensor.
Further, install thermometer, hygrometer, baroceptor in the casing, the casing top is equipped with anemoscope and anemoscope, and thermometer, hygrometer, baroceptor, anemoscope and anemoscope all are connected with the controller.
Further, the gas sensor employs a high precision electrochemical sensor, including but not limited to SO2Sensor, NO2Sensor, CO sensor, O3A sensor.
Further, the gas collection end is equipped with the filter screen, and effectual filtration leaf, impurity such as mosquito.
Further, be equipped with the tristimulus transformation pilot lamp on the casing, the tristimulus transformation pilot lamp is connected with the controller. Whether current environment measurement index is qualified can be judged fast through tristimulus transform pilot lamp. Green is excellent, orange is good, and red is poor.
Further, install the siren in the casing, the siren is connected with the controller, when the tristimulus transform pilot lamp is red, then sends out the police dispatch newspaper.
Further, install the camera in the casing, the camera is connected with the controller.
Further, the shell is in a streamline structure design.
Furthermore, the solar energy micro ambient air monitoring station is matched with an integrated assembling rod hung on a lamp pole or a stand column.
The utility model discloses a miniature ambient air monitoring station of solar energy (hereinafter be referred to as little station), measure SO2、NO2、CO、O3Pm2.5, pm10, five meteorological parameters (temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction) highly concentrate in the casing, adopt the solar energy mode power supply, and the hanging is on lamp pole or stand, simple to operate, reliable and stable.
When the air-tight valve works, peripheral air can be actively sucked into the shell through sampling by the air suction pump, the air firstly enters the PM2.5/10 sensor, then sequentially passes through the precision filter, the water removal device, the gas flow stabilizing valve and the protective filter, and finally enters the gas sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage be: compared with the traditional air station, the mini station is small in size and convenient to install, parameter factors can be flexibly increased, and the precision can reach the PPB level. Meanwhile, the grid layout is realized, the system can be installed at any point, the targeted monitoring of a certain area is realized, the current environmental air index is truly reflected, and the monitoring and law enforcement of related departments are facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a solar micro ambient air monitoring station comprises a housing 1, a controller 14, a solar photovoltaic panel 2, a solar control panel 3 and a storage battery 4, wherein a PM2.5/10 sensor 5, a precision filter 6, a water removal device 7, an air pump 8 and a gas sensor 9 are installed in the housing 1, the PM2.5/10 sensor 5 is connected with a gas collection end 10, an air outlet end of the PM2.5/10 sensor 5 is connected with the precision filter 6, the precision filter 6 is connected with the water removal device 7, a drain pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom of the water removal device 7, a drain valve 12 is arranged at the bottom of the water removal device 7, the water removal device 7 is connected to the gas sensor 9 through the air pump 8, and the gas sensor 9 is provided with an air outlet;
the controller 14 is provided with a control unit 15 and a GPRS communication unit 16, and the GPRS communication unit 16 is communicated 24 with the server; the PM2.5/10 sensor 5, the air pump 8 and the gas sensor 9 are all connected with a controller 14;
the solar photovoltaic panel 2, the solar control panel 3 and the storage battery 4, the solar photovoltaic panel 2 and the storage battery 4 are both connected to the solar control panel 3, and the solar control panel 3 is connected with the controller 14.
Further, a gas flow stabilizing valve 17 and a protective filter 18 are arranged between the air pump 8 and the gas sensor 9.
Further, install thermometer, hygrometer, baroceptor in the casing 1, casing 1 top is equipped with anemoscope 19 and anemoscope, and thermometer, hygrometer, baroceptor, anemoscope and anemoscope all are connected with controller 14.
Further, the gas isThe sensor 9 is a high precision electrochemical sensor including, but not limited to, SO2Sensor, NO2Sensor, CO sensor, O3A sensor.
Further, the gas collecting end 10 is provided with a filter screen, so that the impurities such as leaves, mosquitoes and the like can be effectively filtered.
Further, a three-color conversion indicator light 20 is arranged on the housing 1, and the three-color conversion indicator light 20 is connected with the controller 14. Whether the current environment measurement index is qualified or not can be quickly judged through the three-color conversion indicator lamp 20. Green is excellent, orange is good, and red is poor.
Further, an alarm is installed in the housing 1, and the alarm is connected to the controller 14, and when the tristimulus indicator light is red, the alarm is given.
Further, a camera 23 is installed in the housing 1, and the camera 23 is connected with the controller 14.
Further, the housing 1 is designed in a streamline structure.
Further, the solar energy micro ambient air monitoring station is provided with an integrated assembling pole 22 hung on a lamp pole or a stand column 21.
The utility model discloses a miniature ambient air monitoring station of solar energy (hereinafter be referred to as little station), measure SO2、NO2、CO、O3Pm2.5, pm10, five meteorological parameters (temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction) highly concentrate on casing 1, adopt the power supply of solar energy mode, and the hanging is on lamp pole or stand, simple to operate, reliable and stable.
When the device works, peripheral air can be actively sucked into the shell 1 by sampling through the air suction pump 8, firstly enters the PM2.5/10 sensor 5, then sequentially passes through the precision filter 6, the dewatering device 7, the gas flow stabilizing valve 17 and the protection filter 18, and finally enters the gas sensor 9.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a miniature ambient air monitoring station of solar energy which characterized in that: the solar energy water heater comprises a shell, a controller, a solar photovoltaic panel, a solar control panel and a storage battery, wherein a PM2.5/10 sensor, a precision filter, a water removal device, an air pump and a gas sensor are installed in the shell, the PM2.5/10 sensor is connected with a gas collection end, a gas outlet end of the PM2.5/10 sensor is connected with the precision filter, the precision filter is connected with the water removal device, a drain pipe and a drain valve are arranged at the bottom of the water removal device, the water removal device is connected to the gas sensor through the air pump, and the gas sensor is provided with a gas outlet end; the controller is provided with a control unit and a GPRS communication unit, and the GPRS communication unit is communicated with the server; the PM2.5/10 sensor, the air pump and the gas sensor are all connected with the controller; the solar photovoltaic panel and the storage battery are connected to the solar control panel, and the solar control panel is connected with the controller.
2. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: and a gas flow stabilizing valve and a protective filter are arranged between the air extracting pump and the gas sensor.
3. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: install thermometer, hygrometer, baroceptor in the casing, the casing top is equipped with anemoscope and anemoscope, and thermometer, hygrometer, baroceptor, anemoscope and anemoscope all are connected with the controller.
4. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the gas sensor is a high-precision electrochemical sensor, including but not limited to SO2Sensor, NO2Sensor, CO sensor, O3A sensor.
5. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the gas collecting end is provided with a filter screen.
6. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the tristimulus transformation pilot lamp on the casing, the tristimulus transformation pilot lamp is connected with the controller.
7. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: and an alarm is arranged in the shell and is connected with the controller.
8. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the shell is internally provided with a camera which is connected with the controller.
9. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the shell is in a streamline structure design.
10. The solar micro ambient air monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the solar energy micro ambient air monitoring station is matched with an integrated assembling rod hung on a lamp pole or a stand column.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020485244.4U CN211718547U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Solar energy micro ambient air monitoring station |
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CN202020485244.4U CN211718547U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Solar energy micro ambient air monitoring station |
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CN211718547U true CN211718547U (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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CN202020485244.4U Active CN211718547U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Solar energy micro ambient air monitoring station |
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2020
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202020485244.4U patent/CN211718547U/en active Active
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