CN211717814U

CN211717814U - Environmental soil sample processing apparatus with vibrator

Info

Publication number: CN211717814U
Application number: CN201922189316.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢再顺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Strict Environmental Industry Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-07
Filing date: 2019-12-07
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment soil sample processing apparatus with vibrator, including first box, feed inlet and opening, the top fixedly connected with feed inlet of first box, the opening has been seted up to the left side top of first box is inside, reducing mechanism is installed to the inside top of first box. This environment soil sample processing apparatus with vibrator, the output shaft through first motor drives the left side gear roller and rotates, the soil that makes the caking through the effort between skewed tooth dental lamina and the gear roller is smashed, the problem of the easy emergence jam of prior art has been solved, it removes to drive the second riser through vibrating motor, it removes to make the second riser drive the third box, the second riser drives the montant and removes simultaneously, make the montant extrude the spring, elasticity performance through the spring makes vibration effect better, the problem that the easy sticky soil can the caking of appearing among the prior art is solved.

Description

Environmental soil sample processing apparatus with vibrator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environment soil sample processing technology field specifically is an environment soil sample processing apparatus with vibrator.

Background

Soil detection refers to determining environmental quality or pollution degree and change trend thereof through determination of factors affecting soil environmental quality, generally, soil detection refers to soil environmental detection, and generally includes point distribution sampling, sample manufacturing, analysis methods, data statistics and the like, when soil is detected, soil needs to be firstly crushed, otherwise, experimental data are unstable during detection.

For example, a soil environment detects sample processing apparatus for patent number "CN 208505641U", place and open-down cask including a montant, the through-hole that a plurality of quantity are the same and inside and outside link up is all seted up to the lateral wall of cask and box, when the through-hole of cask and box not relative, the cask is rotatable nevertheless can not drive the box and rotate, though prior art can realize collecting soil, but its condition that can take place the putty when the soil of caking, do not possess simultaneously and carry out shredding to the soil of caking, and when having more sticky wet soil in the soil sample of collection, also can take place the phenomenon of caking.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a to although prior art who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can realize collecting soil, but have its circumstances that can take place the putty when the soil of caking, also do not possess simultaneously and carry out shredding to the soil of caking, and when having more sticky moist soil in the soil sample of collection, also can take place the problem of caking phenomenon.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment soil sample processing apparatus with vibrator, includes first box, feed inlet and opening, the top fixedly connected with feed inlet of first box, the opening has been seted up to the left side top inside of first box, reducing mechanism is installed to the inside top of first box. The caked soil sample can be crushed by the crushing device.

The crushing device comprises a first transverse plate, a first motor, a gear roller, a bearing, a helical tooth plate and a belt.

The rear end face of first diaphragm links to each other with the preceding terminal surface top inner wall of first box is fixed, the inside rigid coupling of first diaphragm has first motor, a plurality of toothed rollers are installed to the preceding terminal surface of first motor, and the left side the roller of toothed roller links to each other with the output shaft of first motor is fixed, controls the roller of toothed roller passes through the bearing and links to each other with first box pivot, controls the toothed roller passes through the belt and rotates and link to each other, the preceding terminal surface symmetry rigid coupling of first diaphragm has the skewed tooth dental lamina. Thus, the left and right gear rollers can synchronously move.

Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor coincides with the axis position of the gear roller. This makes the rotation of the gear roller more stable.

Preferably, the left and right gear rollers are installed in a staggered manner. Thus, the crushing effect can be better

Preferably, a reciprocating device is installed on the left side of the middle of the inner wall of the first box body.

The reciprocating device comprises a square block, a second motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a pin shaft, an L-shaped tooth plate, a gear and a third connecting rod.

The utility model discloses a square piece, including square piece, first box, second box, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, gear tooth board, gear and L shape tooth board intermeshing, the left side of square piece is fixed continuous in the middle of the left side inner wall of first box, the inside rigid coupling of square piece has the second motor, the output shaft outer wall rigid coupling of second motor has first connecting rod, the top of first connecting rod has the second connecting rod through round pin axle swing joint, the side rigid coupling that has of square piece has L shape tooth board, the side top that has of L shape tooth board runs through there is tooth board, L shape tooth board and tooth board clearance fit, a plurality of gears are installed to the below of tooth board, control gear and L shape tooth board and tooth board intermeshing control the gear links to each other through round pin axle activity and has the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod links to each other. This allows the tooth plate to always move horizontally.

Preferably, the gear ratio of the gear to the tooth plate is 1: 1. this makes the tooth plate move more stably.

Preferably, the tooth plate and the oblique tooth plate form a closed structure. This prevents the soil sample from flowing out before it is crushed.

Preferably, a vibration device is installed below the inside of the first box.

The vibrating device comprises a second box body, a vibrating motor, a second transverse plate, a third box body, a third transverse plate, a sleeve, an arc-shaped block, a vertical rod, a spring, a water pipe, a water tank and a water inlet hopper.

The second box body is positioned below the inner part of the first box body, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the second box body are fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the upper surface of the second box body is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate, the upper surface of the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with a third box body, a groove is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the third box body, a third transverse plate is arranged at the groove below the third box body, the third box body is in clearance fit with the third transverse plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected inside the second box body, the upper part and the lower part of the sleeve are communicated with the third box body and the first box body, arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the second transverse plate, vertical rods are fixedly connected below the left arc-shaped blocks and the right arc-shaped blocks, the lower parts of the left vertical rods penetrate through the inner part of the lower surface of the first box body, the left vertical rods are in clearance fit with the, the water inlet device is characterized in that the right side of the water pipe is communicated with the lower portion of the left side of the water tank, a water inlet hopper is welded at the right side joint of the upper surface of the water tank, and the water inlet hopper is communicated with the water tank. Thus, the third box body can be damped.

Preferably, the third transverse plate and the third box body form a clamp and a structure. This prevents the soil from flowing out before it is not treated.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this environment soil sample processing apparatus with vibrator, through first motor, the gear roller, the belt, the cooperation between the skewed tooth dental lamina, start first motor, the output shaft through first motor drives left side gear roller and rotates, makes through the belt and controls the gear roller and rotate in step, and the effort through between skewed tooth dental lamina and the gear roller makes the soil of caking smash, has solved prior art and has not had shredding function and take place the problem of jam easily.

Through shock dynamo, a spring, the montant, the third box, cooperation between second box and the second diaphragm, start two shock dynamo, make two shock dynamo's vibrations opposite direction, thereby produce the vibrations effect, drive the second riser through shock dynamo and remove, make the second riser drive the third box and remove, the second riser drives the montant and removes simultaneously, make the montant extrude the spring, elasticity performance through the spring makes the vibrations effect better, the problem of the soil that appears more gluing among the prior art can caking easily is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second motor, the first link and the second link of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vibration motor, the third cross plate and the third box in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped block, the vertical rod and the spring in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a first box body, 2, a feeding hole, 3, an opening, 4, a crushing device, 401, a first transverse plate, 402, a first motor, 403, a gear roller, 404, a bearing, 405, a helical tooth plate, 406, a belt, 5, a reciprocating device, 501, a square block, 502, a second motor, 503, a first connecting rod, 504, a second connecting rod, 505, a pin shaft, 506, an L-shaped tooth plate, 507, a tooth plate, 508, a gear, 509, a third connecting rod, 6, a vibration device, 601, a second box body, 602, a vibration motor, 603, a second transverse plate, 604, a third box body, 605, a third transverse plate, 606, a sleeve, 607, an arc block, 608, a vertical rod, 609, a spring, 610, a water pipe, 611, a water tank, 612 and a water inlet hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environmental soil sample processing device with a vibration device comprises a first box body 1, a feed inlet 2 and an opening 3, wherein the feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected above the first box body 1, soil can enter the first box body 1 through the feed inlet 2, the opening 3 is arranged in the upper left side of the first box body 1, the opening 3 can enable a first connecting rod 503 to perform approximate circular motion at the box body 1, a crushing device 4 is arranged above the inside of the first box body 1, the crushing device 4 comprises a first transverse plate 401, a first motor 402, gear rollers 403, a bearing 404, an inclined tooth plate 405 and a belt 406, the rear end face of the first transverse plate 401 is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the front end face of the first box body 1, the first transverse plate 401 is fixedly connected with a first motor 402, the model of the first motor 402 is BLD-09, the front end face of the first motor 402 is provided with 2 gear roller 403 roller shafts, the output shaft of the left gear roller 403 is fixedly connected with the first motor 402, the output shaft of first motor 402 can drive gear roller 403 and rotate, the roller axle of left and right gear roller 403 passes through bearing 404 and links to each other with first box 1 pivot, gear roller 403 can rotate in first box 1 department through bearing 405, left and right gear roller 403 rotates through belt 406 and links to each other, left and right gear roller 403 can rotate through belt 406, the preceding terminal surface symmetry rigid coupling of first diaphragm 401 has skewed tooth board 405, the soil that can make the caking through the effort between tooth board 405 and gear roller 403 smashes, the output shaft of first motor 402 is unanimous with gear roller 403's axis position, be crisscross installation between the left and right gear roller 403.

The left side of the middle of the inner wall of the first box body 1 is provided with a reciprocating device 5, the reciprocating device 5 comprises a square block 501, a second motor 502, a first connecting rod 503, a second connecting rod 504, a pin shaft 505, an L-shaped tooth plate 506, a tooth plate 507, a gear 508 and a third connecting rod 509, the left side of the square block 501 is fixedly connected with the middle of the inner wall of the left side of the first box body 1, the square block 501 is fixedly connected with the second motor 502, the model of the second motor 502 is BLD-9, the outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor 502 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 503, the output shaft of the second motor 502 can drive the first connecting rod 503 to rotate in shape, the upper part of the first connecting rod 503 is movably connected with the second connecting rod 504 through the pin shaft 505, the first connecting rod 503 can drive the second connecting rod 504 to rotate, the second connecting rod 503 can rotate at the position of the first connecting rod 503 through the pin shaft 505, the L-shaped, l shape tooth dental lamina 506 have the side top to run through and have tooth dental lamina 507, L shape tooth dental lamina 506 and tooth dental lamina 507 clearance fit, tooth dental lamina 507 can remove in L shape tooth dental lamina 506 department, 2 gears 508 are installed to the below of tooth dental lamina 507, left and right gears 508 and L shape tooth dental lamina 506 and tooth dental lamina 507 intermeshing, gear 508 can drive tooth dental lamina 507 and remove, left and right gears 508 has third connecting rod 509 through round pin axle 505 activity to be linked together, third connecting rod 509 can drive gear 508 and remove, third connecting rod 509 passes through round pin axle 505 and second connecting rod 504 activity link to each other, second connecting rod 504 can drive third connecting rod 509 and remove, the tooth ratio of gear 508 and tooth dental lamina 507 is 1: 1, the tooth plate 507 and the oblique tooth plate 405 form a closed structure.

The vibrating device 6 is arranged below the inner part of the first box body 1, the vibrating device 6 comprises a second box body 601, a vibrating motor 602, a second transverse plate 603, a third box body 604, a third transverse plate 605, a sleeve 606, an arc-shaped block 607, a vertical rod 608, a spring 609, a water pipe 610, a water tank 611 and a water inlet hopper 612, the second box body 601 is arranged below the inner part of the first box body 1, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the second box body 601 are fixedly connected with the vibrating motor 602, the model of the vibrating motor 601 is XTD-0.075-2, the upper surface of the second box body 601 is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate 603, the upper surface of the second transverse plate 603 is fixedly connected with the third box body 604, the middle of the lower surface of the third box body 604 is provided with the vibrating motor, the lower groove of the third box body 604 is provided with the third transverse plate 605, the third box body 604 is in clearance fit with the third transverse plate 605, the third transverse plate 605 can move at the position of the third, the sleeve 606 can enable soil to flow in, the upper and lower parts of the sleeve 606 are communicated with the third box body 604 and the first box body 1, the left and right sides of the lower surface of the second transverse plate 603 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped blocks 607, the lower parts of the left and right arc-shaped blocks 607 are fixedly connected with vertical rods 608, the lower parts of the left and right vertical rods 608 penetrate through the lower surface of the first box body 1, the left and right vertical rods 608 are in clearance fit with the first box body 1, the vertical rods 608 can move at the first box body 1, springs 609 are sleeved on the outer walls of the left and right vertical rods 608, the elastic coefficient K of the springs 609 is 100N/m, a water pipe 610 is installed above the third box body 604, the right side of the water pipe 610 is communicated with the left lower part of the water tank 611, the water pipe can enable detection liquid to enter the three box bodies 604, a water inlet hopper 612 is welded at the right connection part of the, the third horizontal plate 605 and the third box 604 form a card and a structure.

When an operator needs to use the environmental soil sample processing device with the vibration device, firstly, the operator connects the external power supplies of the first motor 402 and the second motor 502, starts the second motor 502, drives the first connecting rod 503 to perform approximate circular motion through the output shaft of the second motor 502, drives the second connecting rod 504 to move through the first connecting rod 503, drives the third connecting rod 509 to move through the second connecting rod 504, drives the gear 508 to move through the third connecting rod, causes the gear to perform meshing motion with the toothed plate 507, causes the toothed plate 507 to be attached to the oblique toothed plate 405, starts the first motor 402, drives the gear rollers to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor 402, causes the left and right gear rollers 403 to synchronously rotate through the belt 406, thus achieving the purpose of crushing soil, starts the vibration motor 602, generates opposite acting forces through the two vibration motors 602, make shock dynamo 602 drive second diaphragm 603 and remove, drive third box 604 through second diaphragm 603 and remove, second diaphragm 603 drives montant 608 and removes simultaneously, makes the montant extrude spring 609, and elasticity performance through spring 609 makes the vibrations effect better, has just so reached the problem that prevents that the great soil of viscidity from taking place the caking.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment soil sample processing apparatus with vibrator, includes first box (1), feed inlet (2) and opening (3), the top fixedly connected with feed inlet (2) of first box (1), opening (3), its characterized in that have been seted up to the left side top of first box (1) inside: a crushing device (4) is arranged above the inner part of the first box body (1);

the crushing device (4) comprises a first transverse plate (401), a first motor (402), a gear roller (403), a bearing (404), a helical tooth plate (405) and a belt (406);

the rear end face of first diaphragm (401) links to each other with the preceding terminal surface top inner wall of first box (1) is fixed, the inside rigid coupling of first diaphragm (401) has first motor (402), a plurality of gear roller (403), left side are installed to the preceding terminal surface of first motor (402) the roller of gear roller (403) links to each other with the output shaft of first motor (402) is fixed, controls the roller of gear roller (403) passes through bearing (404) and links to each other with first box (1) pivot, controls gear roller (403) rotate through belt (406) and link to each other, the preceding terminal surface symmetry rigid coupling of first diaphragm (401) has skewed tooth board (405).

2. The environmental soil sample processing device with vibration device of claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the first motor (402) is consistent with the axial position of the gear roller (403).

3. The environmental soil sample processing device with vibration device of claim 1, wherein: the left gear roller and the right gear roller (403) are installed in a staggered mode.

4. The environmental soil sample processing device with vibration device of claim 1, wherein: the left side of the middle of the inner wall of the first box body (1) is provided with a reciprocating device (5)

The reciprocating device (5) comprises a square block (501), a second motor (502), a first connecting rod (503), a second connecting rod (504), a pin shaft (505), an L-shaped tooth plate (506), a tooth plate (507), a gear (508) and a third connecting rod (509);

the left side of the square block (501) is fixedly connected with the middle of the inner wall of the left side of the first box body (1), a second motor (502) is fixedly connected inside the square block (501), a first connecting rod (503) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of an output shaft of the second motor (502), a second connecting rod (504) is movably connected to the upper portion of the first connecting rod (503) through a pin shaft (505), an L-shaped tooth plate (506) is fixedly connected to the side of the square block (501), a tooth plate (507) penetrates through the upper portion of the side of the L-shaped tooth plate (506), the L-shaped tooth plate (506) is in clearance fit with the tooth plate (507), a plurality of gears (508) are installed below the tooth plate (507), the gears (508) are meshed with the L-shaped tooth plate (506) and the tooth plate (507) in a left-right mode, the gears (508) are movably connected with a third connecting rod (509) through the pin shaft (505) in a left-right mode, the third connecting rod (509) is movably connected with the second connecting rod (504) through a pin shaft (505).

5. The environmental soil sample processing device with vibration device of claim 4, wherein: the gear ratio of the gear (508) to the tooth plate (507) is 1: 1.

6. the environmental soil sample processing device with vibration device of claim 4, wherein: the tooth plate (507) and the oblique tooth plate (405) form a closed structure.

7. The environmental soil sample processing device with vibration device of claim 1, wherein: a vibration device (6) is arranged below the inner part of the first box body (1);

the vibrating device (6) comprises a second box body (601), a vibrating motor (602), a second transverse plate (603), a third box body (604), a third transverse plate (605), a sleeve (606), an arc-shaped block (607), a vertical rod (608), a spring (609), a water pipe (610), a water tank (611) and a water inlet hopper (612);

the second box body (601) is positioned below the first box body (1), a vibrating motor (602) is fixedly connected with the front end face and the rear end face of the second box body (601), a second transverse plate (603) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second box body (601), a third box body (604) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second transverse plate (603), a groove is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the third box body (604), a third transverse plate (605) is installed at a groove below the third box body (604), the third box body (604) is in clearance fit with the third transverse plate (605), a sleeve (606) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the second box body (601), the upper part and the lower part of the sleeve (606) are communicated with the third box body (604) and the first box body (1), an arc block (607) is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the second transverse plate (603), a vertical rod (608) is arranged below the arc block (607), control inside the lower surface of first box (1) is run through to the below of montant (608), control montant (608) and first box (1) clearance fit control the outer wall of montant (608) has cup jointed spring (609), water pipe (610) are installed to the top of third box (604), the right side of water pipe (610) is linked together with the left side below of water tank (611), the upper surface right side junction welding of water tank (611) has into water fill (612), it is linked together with water tank (611) to intake fill (612).

8. The environmental soil sample processing device with vibration device of claim 7, wherein: the third horizontal plate (605) and the third box body (604) form a card and a structure.