CN211715754U

CN211715754U - Pressure relief protection structure of generator pressure container

Info

Publication number: CN211715754U
Application number: CN202020348387.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王令煌
Original assignee: Qingxing Shanghai Bio Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingxing Shanghai Bio Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-19
Filing date: 2020-03-19
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-19

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a generator technical field provides generator pressure vessel pressure release protection architecture, including the pressure release subassembly that is used for reducing the container internal pressure and the filter assembly that is used for reducing emission pollution, the pressure release subassembly includes the box, the inside of box is fixed with the heating pipe, the upper surface of box is provided with first outlet duct, one side fixed intercommunication of box has the second outlet duct, and the upper surface of second outlet duct inlays and has first ball valve; through setting up the pressure release subassembly, operating personnel pours solution into through first outlet duct in the box, opens after that the heating pipe to the heating solution in the box, this moment with external collection device with first outlet duct is linked together, thereby collects steam, if when atmospheric pressure in the box was too high, twist and move first ball valve makes atmospheric pressure in the box passes through the second outlet duct is discharged.

Description

Pressure relief protection structure of generator pressure container

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the generator, especially, relate to generator pressure vessel pressure release protection architecture.

Background

A pressure vessel is a closed vessel that can withstand pressure. The pressure container has wide application range, and has important position and function in many departments of industry, civil use, military industry and the like and many fields of scientific research. Among them, the pressure vessels used in the petrochemical industry alone account for about 50% of the total number of pressure vessels, in order to be used in the chemical industry and the petrochemical industry at most. The pressure container is mainly used for the technical processes of heat transfer, mass transfer, reaction and the like, and storing and transporting gas or liquefied gas with pressure in the fields of chemical industry and petrochemical industry; it is also widely used in other industrial and domestic applications, such as air compressors.

The existing pressure container needs to be heated, so that a large amount of heat and gas are easily generated in the container, the air pressure of the pressure container is greatly improved, and the container is broken if the pressure cannot be relieved in time; on the other hand, when the pressure container heats the solution, irritant gas is generated, so that the direct discharge pollutes the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pressure relief protection structure of a generator pressure container, aiming at solving the problem that the existing pressure container can not relieve pressure in time, the container can be broken; on the other hand, the pressure vessel generates irritant gas when heating the solution, and if the gas is directly discharged, the environment is polluted.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, generator pressure vessel pressure release protection architecture, including the pressure release subassembly that is used for reducing the container internal pressure and the filtering component that is used for reducing emission pollution, pressure release subassembly includes the box, the inside of box is fixed with the heating pipe, the heating pipe is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality ofly the heating pipe distributes in proper order inside the box, the upper surface of box is provided with first outlet duct, just one end of first outlet duct with the box is fixed to be communicated, the other end spiro union of first outlet duct has the air outlet lid, one side of first outlet duct is provided with the manometer, and the manometer and the box are fixed to be communicated;

a second air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the box body, a first ball valve is embedded on the upper surface of the second air outlet pipe, the first ball valve is fixedly communicated with the second air outlet pipe, and the heating pipe is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, a glass window is inlaid in the front surface of the box body, and the glass window is fixedly connected with the box body.

Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a third air outlet pipe, the third air outlet pipe is positioned on the lower surface of the second air outlet pipe, and one end of the third air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the second air outlet pipe;

and the other end of the third air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a filter box.

Preferably, an activated carbon layer is fixed inside the filter box.

Preferably, the fixing pieces are arranged below the activated carbon layer, the number of the fixing pieces is two, and the two fixing pieces are arranged oppositely and are fixedly connected with the filter box.

Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged between the two fixing pieces, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the fixing pieces, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the lower surface of the filter box;

and a second ball valve is embedded on the outer side wall of the liquid outlet pipe, and the second ball valve is fixedly communicated with the liquid outlet pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is provided with a vent hole.

Preferably, the fixing part is in a right trapezoid shape, and the third air outlet pipe is in a Z shape.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by arranging the pressure relief assembly, an operator pours the solution into the box body through the first air outlet pipe, then opens the heating pipe, so as to heat the solution in the box body, at the moment, an external collection device is communicated with the first air outlet pipe, so as to collect steam, and if the air pressure in the box body is too high, the first ball valve is screwed, so that the air pressure in the box body is discharged through the second air outlet pipe; through setting up filtering component makes the second outlet duct combustion gas passes through the third outlet duct enters into in the rose box, and pass through the activated carbon layer filters, then passes through the drain pipe is discharged, makes under the effect of this device, can avoid the container to break, can avoid the polluted environment again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a case body in the pressure relief assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a middle box body of the pressure relief assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filtering box of the filtering assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-pressure relief component, 11-box body, 12-heating pipe, 13-first air outlet pipe, 131-air outlet cover, 14-pressure gauge, 15-second air outlet pipe, 16-first ball valve, 17-glass window, 2-filtering component, 21-third air outlet pipe, 22-filtering box, 23-active carbon layer, 24-fixing piece, 25-liquid outlet pipe, 26-second ball valve and 27-vent hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the generator pressure vessel pressure relief protection structure includes a pressure relief component 1 for reducing the pressure in the vessel and a filter component 2 for reducing the emission pollution, the pressure relief component 1 includes a box body 11, a plurality of heating pipes 12 are fixed inside the box body 11, the plurality of heating pipes 12 are sequentially distributed inside the box body 11, a first air outlet pipe 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 11, one end of the first air outlet pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with the box body 11, the other end of the first air outlet pipe 13 is screwed with an air outlet cover 131, a pressure gauge 14 is arranged on one side of the first air outlet pipe 13, and the pressure gauge 14 is fixedly communicated with the box body 11;

a second air outlet pipe 15 is fixedly communicated with one side of the box body 11, a first ball valve 16 is embedded on the upper surface of the second air outlet pipe 15, the first ball valve 16 is fixedly communicated with the second air outlet pipe 15, and the heating pipe 12 is electrically connected with an external power supply.

In the present embodiment, the tank 11 is provided so that the solution is stored by the tank 11; by arranging the plurality of heating pipes 12, the evaporation rate of the solution is accelerated under the action of the plurality of heating pipes 12; by arranging the first air outlet pipe 13, the solution enters the box body 11 through the first air outlet pipe 13, and on the other hand, the external collecting device is connected with the first air outlet pipe 13, so that steam generated after the solution is heated flows into the external collecting device, and an operator can collect the steam conveniently; by arranging the air outlet cover 131, the box body 11 is sealed under the action of the air outlet cover 131, and meanwhile, external dust is prevented from entering the box body 11 under the action of the air outlet cover 131; by arranging the pressure gauge 14, an operator can conveniently observe the air pressure in the box body 11 under the action of the pressure gauge 14, and the box body 11 is prevented from being broken due to overlarge air pressure;

through setting up second outlet duct 15 and first ball valve 16, if the atmospheric pressure in the box 11 is too high, through twisting first ball valve 16, make the gas in the box 11 discharge out through second outlet duct 15.

In this embodiment, the solution is poured into the box body 11 through the first outlet pipe 13, then the external collection device is communicated with the first outlet pipe 13, then the heating pipe 12 is started to heat the solution, so that the solution is changed into vapor, and then the vapor continuously rises and enters the external collection device through the first outlet pipe 13;

if when the atmospheric pressure in the box 11 was too high, twist first ball valve 16, make the gas in the box 11 enter into third outlet duct 21 through second outlet duct 15, and cushion through third outlet duct 21, then in entering into rose box 22, gas filters through activated carbon layer 23 this moment, and dispel the heat through air vent 27, make the gas cooling in the rose box 22 become liquid, and through the mounting 24 landing to the drain pipe 25 in, operating personnel twists second ball valve 26 at last and collects liquid, and pour into box 11 again and use, thereby when resources are saved, the polluted environment has been avoided.

Further, a glass window 17 is embedded in the front surface of the box body 11, and the glass window 17 is fixedly connected with the box body 11.

In the present embodiment, the glass window 17 is provided to facilitate the operator's view of the inside of the housing 11 by the glass window 17.

Further, the filtering component 2 comprises a third air outlet pipe 21, the third air outlet pipe 21 is positioned on the lower surface of the second air outlet pipe 15, and one end of the third air outlet pipe 21 is fixedly communicated with the second air outlet pipe 15;

the other end of the third air outlet pipe 21 is fixedly communicated with a filter box 22.

In the embodiment, the third air outlet pipe 21 is arranged, so that the gas in the second air outlet pipe 15 flows into the filter box 22 through the third air outlet pipe 21, and on the other hand, the flowing speed of the gas is reduced under the action of the third air outlet pipe 21, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the temperature of the gas;

by arranging the filter box 22, the gas is filtered under the action of the filter box 22, and the environment is prevented from being polluted.

Further, an activated carbon layer 23 is fixed inside the filter box 22.

In the present embodiment, by providing the activated carbon layer 23, the irritant gas is filtered by passing through the activated carbon layer 23.

Further, a fixing member 24 is arranged below the activated carbon layer 23, and two fixing members 24 are arranged, wherein the two fixing members 24 are arranged oppositely and are fixedly connected with the filter box 22.

In this embodiment, through setting up mounting 24, make mounting 24 play the drainage effect, when becoming the water droplet after the high-temperature gas cooling, the water droplet passes through mounting 24 and flows into in drain pipe 25 to avoid the water droplet to remain in rose box 22.

Further, a liquid outlet pipe 25 is arranged between the two fixing pieces 24, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected with the fixing pieces 24, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 25 penetrates through the lower surface of the filter box 22;

and a second ball valve 26 is embedded on the outer side wall of the liquid outlet pipe 25, and the second ball valve 26 is fixedly communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 25.

In the present embodiment, by providing the liquid outlet pipe 25, when the high-temperature gas in the filter box 22 becomes liquid, the high-temperature gas flows into the liquid outlet pipe 25 along the curvature of the fixing member 24 and is stored;

the second ball valve 26 is arranged, so that whether the liquid in the liquid outlet pipe 25 flows out or not is controlled under the action of the second ball valve 26.

Further, the bottom of the filter box 22 is provided with a vent hole 27.

In the present embodiment, by providing the vent hole 27, the temperature in the filter tank 22 is lowered through the vent hole 27, and the high-temperature gas can be changed into liquid more quickly.

Further, the fixing member 24 is formed in a right trapezoid shape, and the third outlet duct 21 is formed in a Z shape.

In the embodiment, the fixing member 24 is in a right trapezoid shape, so that the fixing member 24 in the shape is convenient for an operator to install and the solution to flow into the liquid outlet pipe 25;

by arranging the third air outlet pipe 21 to be Z-shaped, the third air outlet pipe 21 in the shape can delay the gas flow rate to a greater extent, so that the cooling rate is higher.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Generator pressure vessel pressure release protection architecture, including pressure release subassembly (1) that is used for reducing the container internal pressure and be used for reducing emission pollution's filter assembly (2), its characterized in that: the pressure relief assembly (1) comprises a box body (11), a plurality of heating pipes (12) are fixed inside the box body (11), the plurality of heating pipes (12) are sequentially distributed inside the box body (11), a first air outlet pipe (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the box body (11), one end of the first air outlet pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the box body (11), an air outlet cover (131) is screwed at the other end of the first air outlet pipe (13), a pressure gauge (14) is arranged on one side of the first air outlet pipe (13), and the pressure gauge (14) is fixedly communicated with the box body (11);

one side of the box body (11) is fixedly communicated with a second air outlet pipe (15), a first ball valve (16) is embedded in the upper surface of the second air outlet pipe (15), the first ball valve (16) is fixedly communicated with the second air outlet pipe (15), and the heating pipe (12) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

2. The generator pressure vessel pressure relief protection architecture of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the box body (11) is inlaid with a glass window (17), and the glass window (17) is fixedly connected with the box body (11).

3. The generator pressure vessel pressure relief protection architecture of claim 1, wherein: the filtering component (2) comprises a third air outlet pipe (21), the third air outlet pipe (21) is positioned on the lower surface of the second air outlet pipe (15), and one end of the third air outlet pipe (21) is fixedly communicated with the second air outlet pipe (15);

the other end of the third air outlet pipe (21) is fixedly communicated with a filter box (22).

4. The generator pressure vessel pressure relief protection architecture of claim 3, wherein: an active carbon layer (23) is fixed inside the filter box (22).

5. The generator pressure vessel pressure relief protection architecture of claim 4, wherein: the lower part of the activated carbon layer (23) is provided with two fixing pieces (24), and the two fixing pieces (24) are oppositely arranged and are fixedly connected with the filter box (22).

6. The generator pressure vessel pressure relief protection architecture of claim 5, wherein: a liquid outlet pipe (25) is arranged between the two fixing pieces (24), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected with the fixing pieces (24), and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (25) penetrates through the lower surface of the filter box (22);

and a second ball valve (26) is embedded on the outer side wall of the liquid outlet pipe (25), and the second ball valve (26) is fixedly communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (25).

7. The generator pressure vessel pressure relief protection architecture of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the filter box (22) is provided with a vent hole (27).

8. The generator pressure vessel pressure relief protection architecture of claim 7, wherein: the fixing piece (24) is in a right-angle trapezoid shape, and the third air outlet pipe (21) is in a Z shape.