CN211703377U - Rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device - Google Patents

Rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211703377U
CN211703377U CN201921998370.3U CN201921998370U CN211703377U CN 211703377 U CN211703377 U CN 211703377U CN 201921998370 U CN201921998370 U CN 201921998370U CN 211703377 U CN211703377 U CN 211703377U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice moth
feeding
feeding slideway
dust
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921998370.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张俊杰
杜文梅
张雪
阮长春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Jilin Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin Agricultural University filed Critical Jilin Agricultural University
Priority to CN201921998370.3U priority Critical patent/CN211703377U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211703377U publication Critical patent/CN211703377U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust removal embryo killing device; the feeding slideway, the ultraviolet lamp, the vibrating plate and the egg collecting box are arranged in the totally-enclosed hood, and the feeding hopper is arranged outside the totally-enclosed hood; the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper and a feeding slideway; the feeding slideway is fixed on the frame, and the feeding hopper is connected with the inlet pipeline of the feeding slideway in a sealing way; the dust removal pipe is communicated with the fan, the dust collection bag and the feeding slideway; the rice moth eggs flow out of the feeding hopper and fall into the feeding slideway, the fan forms negative pressure in the feeding slideway through the dust removal pipe, and harmful substances such as rice moth scales and the like are sucked into the dust collection bag; harmful substances are prevented from flying into the air to cause harm to human bodies; the vibration device comprises a straight vibration device, a vibration plate, a vibration motor and a fixed seat; the straight vibrator works, and the vibration plate vibrates; driving the rice moth eggs to do frequent throwing directional movement; the rice moth eggs are evenly spread on the vibrating plate while being thrown and moved forward; the rice moth eggs on the vibrating plate are irradiated by an ultraviolet lamp to kill embryos, and the killed rice moth eggs fall into an egg collecting box. The utility model discloses it is whole automation to kill embryo process, and is easy and simple to handle, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and relates to a rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust removal and embryo killing device, in particular to a totally-enclosed automatic rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust removal and embryo killing device; is particularly suitable for providing host eggs for the industrial production of natural enemy insects; the method meets the requirement of host eggs in the industrial production of the trichogramma, and simultaneously avoids the harm of the scales of the adult rice moth to the breeding personnel in the manual operation process.
Background
With the improvement of people's knowledge of safe and healthy foods, the demand of green foods and organic foods is increasing day by day; the green organic food production link puts higher requirements on the agricultural and forestry pest biological control technology and measures. The development of biological control technology by utilizing natural enemies has become an important subject of agriculture and forestry production.
Trichogramma is a parasitic natural enemy which is most applied in the current biological control, and in the industrial production of trichogramma, the production of host eggs is an important part for breeding trichogramma. The rice moth eggs are recognized as the host eggs of the trichogramma which are all-purpose by experts at home and abroad and are widely applied to the production of various trichogramma. When the rice moth eggs are used for breeding trichogramma, firstly impurities such as adult scales and the like mixed on the rice moth eggs are removed, and then embryos of the rice moth eggs are killed, so that the rice moth eggs which are not parasitized can not hatch out insects, the surface of a product is kept clean, and the quality of the product is ensured.
The traditional method for killing the embryo of the rice moth egg is to spread the rice moth egg on a plane, irradiate the rice moth egg with ultraviolet light within a certain height range by using a certain wavelength, and the embryo killing time is generally 30 min. Patent document CN105394011A discloses a method for killing rice moth eggs on both sides of embryo, which comprises placing an egg-carrying plate at low temperature for 5-15min, taking out to form a water film, manually spreading the rice moth eggs on the egg-carrying plate, adhering the rice moth eggs on the egg-carrying plate by using the water film, then placing the egg-carrying plate in an ultraviolet embryo killing cabinet for killing embryo by two-way irradiation, and after 20-30min, completing embryo killing. Compared with the conventional method, the method improves the efficiency, but the manual operation is complicated, and the rice moth eggs contain more rice moth scales which have obvious sensitization on eyes, respiratory tracts and skin of people, and the scales are easy to fly with the wind during treatment and enter the air, thereby seriously affecting the health of raising personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device to solve complex operation, inefficiency among the prior art, rice moth ovum scale serious influence in getting into the air and raise personnel's health scheduling problem.
The utility model discloses rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device includes: the egg collecting device comprises an outer cover plate, a frame, a ground foot, a feeding device, an egg collecting box, a discharge hole, a dust removing pipe, a dust collecting bag, a fan, an ultraviolet lamp, a vibrating device, a touch screen and an indicator light; the frame is tightly installed on the ground feet, and the outer cover plate is tightly installed on the frame to form a fully-closed hood; the feeding slideway, the ultraviolet lamp, the vibrating plate and the egg collecting box are arranged in the totally-enclosed hood, and the feeding hopper is arranged outside the totally-enclosed hood; the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper and a feeding slideway; the feeding slideway is fixed on the frame, and the feeding hopper is connected with the inlet pipeline of the feeding slideway in a sealing way; the dust removal pipe is communicated with the fan, the dust collection bag and the feeding slideway; the rice moth eggs flow out of the feeding hopper and fall into the feeding slideway, the fan forms negative pressure in the feeding slideway through the dust removal pipe, and harmful substances such as rice moth scales and the like are sucked into the dust collection bag; harmful substances are prevented from flying into the air to cause harm to human bodies; the vibration device comprises a straight vibration device, a vibration plate, a vibration motor and a fixed seat; the vibrating plate is fixed on the straight vibrator, the straight vibrator is fixed on the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixed with the ground; the vibrating plate is arranged below the feeding slideway; the ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the vibrating plate, and the egg collecting box is arranged at the lower part of the vibrating plate; the feeding slideway is funnel-shaped, and the rice moth eggs fall on the vibrating plate through the feeding hopper and the feeding slideway; the straight vibrator works, the vibrating plate vibrates, and the rice moth eggs are driven to do ejection directional motion with frequency; the rice moth eggs are evenly spread on the vibrating plate while being thrown and moved forward; the rice moth eggs on the vibrating plate are irradiated by an ultraviolet lamp to kill embryos, and the killed rice moth eggs fall into an egg collecting box.
The uv lamp was fixed to the frame 18 cm above the vibrating plate.
The utility model adopts the optimized proposal that three vibrating plates are arranged and are reduced step by step, a discharge port is arranged at the outlet of the third vibrating plate, and the egg collecting box is positioned at the lower part of the inclined discharge port; the discharge port is inclined, so that rice moth eggs can fall into the egg collection box conveniently.
The scheme of further optimizing, feedway still include flow control board, and flow control board connects in the feed hopper exit, adjusts flow control board, can adjust the size in gap between flow control board and the feed hopper, controls the outflow speed of rice moth ovum. The fall speed of the rice moth eggs is controllable, so that the rice moth eggs can be prevented from being accumulated on the vibrating plate.
In a further optimized scheme, the vibration motor is arranged on the outer side of the feeding slideway; the vibration motor rotates to generate vibration to drive the rice moth eggs in the feeding slideway to vibrate; prevent the rice moth ovum in the feed hopper from blocking up in the gap between the feed hopper and the flow regulating plate.
Because ultraviolet ray has injury to human body, there is outer cover plate to protect outside the frame; the ultraviolet lamp which is convenient to clean the vibrating plate and replace the damage is provided with a protective door on the outer cover plate above the vibrating plate and the ultraviolet lamp.
The optimized scheme is that a sensor is arranged below the protective door, an indicator light is arranged above the equipment, and the sensor is electrically connected with the indicator light; the green display of the indicator light is normal; displaying red as equipment stop or maintenance; if the protective door is opened when the equipment is in operation, the display lamp displays yellow, a fault is displayed, the equipment stops operating, and people are prevented from being injured by ultraviolet rays.
The utility model discloses owing to take above technical scheme, it has following advantage:
1. the whole ultraviolet embryo killing is completed in a closed box body, so that the damage of the rice moth scales and the ultraviolet lamp to the health of workers is avoided, and the safety is good.
2. When the embryo killing is carried out, the rice moth eggs are poured into the feeding hopper manually after the machine switch is turned on, the whole embryo killing process is automatic, and the operation is simple and convenient.
3. When killing the embryo, when the rice moth ovum passes through the feed hopper, be equipped with vibrations dust pelletizing system, dust pelletizing system can directly carry out the dust removal of rice moth ovum, and the straight oscillator can control the speed that the rice moth ovum got into the machine, makes the rice moth ovum ration at the uniform velocity get into to too much rice moth ovum gets into the back, and the embryo effect is killed in the too big influence of density, the utility model discloses the controllability is good, and dust removal effect is showing.
4. The inside three straight oscillator that is equipped with of machine, every vibrator is connected a vibration board respectively, makes the rice moth ovum roll from top to bottom on the conveyer belt through vibrations, makes the rice moth ovum comprehensively expose under the ultraviolet lamp, the utility model discloses it obviously is stronger than the fixed embryo effect of killing of rice moth ovum single face to kill embryo effect, and conventional rice moth ovum is killed embryo and is needed 30-40min, utilizes this the utility model discloses the embryo is killed to the rice moth ovum only needs 7-12 min.
5. The utility model discloses work efficiency is high, and a machine just can satisfy the needs of present batch production trichogrammatid, has saved manufacturing factory's space, time and manpower greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a feeding hopper of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a feeding slideway 2, a flow adjusting plate 3, an outer cover plate 4, a protective door 5, a protective door 6, a protective door 7, a touch screen 8, an indicator light 9, an ultraviolet lamp 10, a straight vibrator 11, a vibrating plate 12, a vibrating motor 13, a fixed seat 14, a dust removing pipe 15, an egg collecting box 16, a discharge hole 17 and anchor feet 18.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust-removing embryo-killing device of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a feeding hopper 1, a feeding slideway 2, a flow adjusting plate 3, an outer cover plate 4, a protective door 5, a protective door 6, a protective door 7, a touch screen 8, an indicator light 9, an ultraviolet lamp 10, a straight vibration device 11, a vibration plate 12, a vibration motor 13, a fixed seat 14, a dust-removing pipe 15, a dust-collecting bag, a fan, an egg-collecting box 16, a discharge port 17 and a ground foot 18; the frame is tightly installed on the ground feet 18, and the outer cover plate 4 is tightly installed on the frame to form a fully-closed hood; the feeding slideway 2, the ultraviolet lamp 10, the vibrating plate 12 and the egg collecting box 16 are arranged in a totally-enclosed machine cover, and the feeding hopper 1 is arranged outside the totally-enclosed machine cover; the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a feeding slideway 2 and a flow adjusting plate 3;
the feeding slideway 2 is fixed on the frame, and the feeding hopper 1 is hermetically connected with an inlet pipeline of the feeding slideway 2; the dust removal pipe 15 is communicated with the fan, the dust collection bag and the feeding slideway 2; the rice moth eggs flow out of the feeding hopper 1 and fall into the feeding slideway 2, the fan forms negative pressure in the feeding slideway 2 through the dust removal pipe 15, and harmful substances such as the scales of the rice moth and the like are sucked into the dust collection bag; harmful substances are prevented from flying into the air to cause harm to human bodies; the vibration device comprises a rectilinear vibration device 11, a vibration plate 12, a vibration motor 13 and a fixed seat 14; the vibrating plate 12 is fixed on the straight vibrator 11, the straight vibrator 11 is fixed on the fixed seat 14, the fixed seat 14 is fixed with the ground; the straight vibrator works, and the vibration plate vibrates; the vibrating plate 12 is arranged below the feeding slideway 2; three vibrating plates 12 are arranged, the number of the vibrating plates 12 is reduced step by step, a discharge hole 17 is formed in the outlet of the vibrating plate 12 at the third stage, and the egg collecting box 16 is positioned at the lower part of the inclined discharge hole 17; the discharge port 17 is inclined, so that rice moth eggs can fall into the egg collection box 16 conveniently; the ultraviolet lamp 10 is mounted on the frame 40 cm above the vibration plate 12.
The flow adjusting plate 3 is connected at the outlet of the feeding hopper 1, and the size of a gap between the flow adjusting plate 3 and the feeding hopper 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the flow adjusting plate so as to control the outflow speed of the rice moth eggs; the dropping speed of the rice moth eggs is controllable, so that the rice moth eggs can be prevented from being accumulated on the vibrating plate 12; the vibration motor 13 is arranged outside the feeding slideway 2; the vibration motor 13 rotates to generate vibration to drive the rice moth eggs in the feeding slideway to vibrate; prevent the rice moth ovum in the feed hopper 1 from blocking up in the gap between the feed hopper 1 and the flow regulating plate 3.
The feeding slideway 2 is funnel-shaped, and rice moth eggs fall on the vibrating plate 12 through the feeding hopper 1 and the feeding slideway 2; the vibrating plate 12 vibrates to drive the rice moth eggs to do frequent throwing directional motion; the rice moth eggs are evenly spread on the vibrating plate 12 while being thrown and moved forward; the rice moth eggs on the vibrating plate 12 are irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 10 to kill the embryos, and the killed rice moth eggs fall into the egg collecting box 16.
Because ultraviolet ray has injury to human body, there is outer cover plate to protect outside the frame; the vibration plate is convenient to clean and the damaged ultraviolet lamp is convenient to replace, and the protective door 5, the protective door 6 and the protective door 7 are arranged on the vibration plate and the outer cover plate 4 above the ultraviolet lamp; a sensor is arranged below the protective door, an indicator light is arranged above the equipment, and the sensor is electrically connected with the indicator light; the green display of the indicator light is normal; displaying red as equipment stop or maintenance; if the protective door is opened when the equipment is in operation, the display lamp displays yellow, a fault is displayed, the equipment stops operating, and people are prevented from being injured by ultraviolet rays.

Claims (7)

1. A rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust removal embryo killing device; the method is characterized in that: the egg collecting device comprises an outer cover plate, a frame, a ground foot, a feeding device, an egg collecting box, a discharge hole, a dust removing pipe, a dust collecting bag, a fan, an ultraviolet lamp, a vibrating device, a touch screen and an indicator light; the frame is tightly installed on the ground feet, and the outer cover plate is tightly installed on the frame to form a fully-closed hood; the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper and a feeding slideway; the dust removal pipe is communicated with the fan, the dust collection bag and the feeding slideway; the rice moth eggs flow out of the feeding hopper and fall into the feeding slideway, the fan forms negative pressure in the feeding slideway through the dust removal pipe, and harmful substances such as adult scales of the rice moth and the like are sucked into the dust collection bag; the vibration device comprises a straight vibration device, a vibration plate, a vibration motor and a fixed seat; the vibrating plate is fixed on the straight vibrator, the straight vibrator is fixed on the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixed with the ground; the feeding slideway, the ultraviolet lamp, the vibrating plate and the egg collecting box are arranged in the totally-enclosed hood, and the feeding hopper is arranged outside the totally-enclosed hood; the feeding slideway is fixed on the frame, and the feeding hopper is connected with the inlet pipeline of the feeding slideway in a sealing way; the vibrating plate is arranged below the feeding slideway; the ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the vibrating plate, and the egg collecting box is arranged at the lower part of the vibrating plate.
2. The rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust-removing embryo-killing device of claim 1; the method is characterized in that: the uv lamp was fixed to the frame 18 cm above the vibrating plate.
3. The rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust-removing embryo-killing device of claim 1; the method is characterized in that: the number of the vibrating plates is three, the vibrating plates are reduced step by step, a discharge hole is formed in the outlet of the vibrating plate at the third stage, and the egg collecting box is located on the lower portion of the inclined discharge hole.
4. The rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust-removing embryo-killing device of claim 1; the method is characterized in that: the feeding device further comprises a flow adjusting plate, the flow adjusting plate is connected to the outlet of the feeding hopper, the flow adjusting plate is adjusted, and the size of a gap between the flow adjusting plate and the feeding hopper can be adjusted.
5. The rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust-removing embryo-killing device of claim 1; the method is characterized in that: the vibration motor is arranged on the outer side of the feeding slideway; the vibration motor rotates to generate vibration to drive the rice moth eggs in the feeding slideway to vibrate.
6. The rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust-removing embryo-killing device of claim 1; the method is characterized in that: and a protective door is arranged on the outer cover plate above the vibrating plate and the ultraviolet lamp.
7. The rice moth egg low-frequency vibration transmission dust-removing embryo-killing device of claim 1; the method is characterized in that: a sensor is arranged below the protective door, an indicator light is arranged above the equipment, and the sensor is electrically connected with the indicator light.
CN201921998370.3U 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device Expired - Fee Related CN211703377U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921998370.3U CN211703377U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921998370.3U CN211703377U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211703377U true CN211703377U (en) 2020-10-20

Family

ID=72815537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921998370.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211703377U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211703377U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720444A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-24 吉林农业大学 Method and device for dedusting and embryo killing of rice moth eggs through low-frequency vibration transmission

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720444A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-24 吉林农业大学 Method and device for dedusting and embryo killing of rice moth eggs through low-frequency vibration transmission

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN211703377U (en) Rice moth ovum low frequency vibrations transmission removes dust and kills embryo device
CN108077949B (en) Agricultural peanut shelling device
CN209362647U (en) A kind of damping type crushing device for organic waste
CN109220884A (en) Laying hen welfare cultivating system
CN110612947A (en) Simulation artificial climate room for arma chinensis culture
CN104719245B (en) Rice moth egg produces receiving apparatus
CN111264447B (en) Pneumatic conveying lobster bait casting machine for deep sea net cage
CN110720444A (en) Method and device for dedusting and embryo killing of rice moth eggs through low-frequency vibration transmission
CN112044765A (en) Wheat impurity removing equipment in environment-friendly agricultural machine field
CN210580112U (en) Pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing
CN207284880U (en) A kind of animal husbandry apparatus for killing
CN214340009U (en) Automatic forage cutting equipment for breeding industry
CN213611598U (en) Feed processing production apparatus is equipped with rubbing crusher of screening function
CN210929209U (en) Simulation artificial climate room structure is bred to lugworm stinkbug
CN111296368B (en) Method for producing fruit fly parasitic wasps by using drosophila melanogaster
CN111247899B (en) Agricultural rice seed selection equipment
CN114471794A (en) Automatic rice processing production line
CN209122157U (en) Mobile coop sterilizing system
CN208213391U (en) A kind of feed used for breeding cattle and sheep crushing dedusting chlorination equipment
CN112753662A (en) Temperature-controllable temperature control box convenient to operate and used for silkworm breeding
CN111014005A (en) Bamboo chip waste recovery method and device
CN212681713U (en) Packing apparatus for food processing
CN112892722A (en) Bran removing device and using method thereof
CN211703360U (en) Equipment suitable for automatically collecting adult tussah moths in industrial production
CN214431193U (en) Corpse collection device for cockroach breeding

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee