CN211703267U

CN211703267U - Long-range accurate control system of live pig feeding

Info

Publication number: CN211703267U
Application number: CN201921729299.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭交; 白正千; 王兵; 王炯; 杨兴康; 张朝
Original assignee: Northwest A&F University
Current assignee: Northwest A&F University
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses can divide into equipment system and software system, concrete function includes live pig individual information discernment, food intake real-time supervision, the different ratio of wet material futilely, the mixed stirring of wet material futilely, real-time supervision pig house environmental information and remote control etc.. The accurate quick discernment of pig identity is realized to the radio frequency identification technology of utilization, utilizes pressure sensing module and single chip microcomputer system to accomplish the real-time collection and the transmission to pig food intake, utilizes temperature and humidity sensor system to realize the measurement of environmental parameter, makes the in-process pig identity of breeding can accurate discernment, and food intake and ingestion time can in time accurately be acquireed to the humiture condition in real time monitoring pig farm satisfies the needs of accurate breed of live pig and convenient management. The designed system provides first-hand data for researching the feeding rules, health conditions and optimal feeding effects of pigs of different breeds or pigs of the same breed at different stages and establishing a nutrition model. Finally, the pig breeding benefit is improved.

Description

Long-range accurate control system of live pig feeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a raise device to live pig, the function relates to the detection of fodder interpolation, pig house environmental monitoring, pig feed condition and the operation such as storage, processing and inquiry of terminal information, realizes accurate pig of raising. The large-scale pig raising can be realized through one-to-many control of the zigbee network.

Background

China is a big country for pork consumption and production. Pork accounts for a great proportion of national food consumption, and the pig industry is an important part of the Chinese breeding industry. Huge demand and huge breeding quantity are the main current situation of live pig breeding in China at present. However, the existing domestic breeding facilities and technical means are still relatively lagged behind, so that the breeding cost is high, the pork price is difficult to reduce, the future human resource pressure is increased, and how to use less human resources to produce high-quality pork is of great importance to the whole breeding industry and is a problem which is urgently needed to be solved at present. In addition, if the change of the feed intake of each pig can be monitored in real time, the pig can be preliminarily judged whether to be ill, so that the huge loss of the pig epidemic disease to the breeding can be prevented, and the economic benefit is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

To the problem and the defect that exist among the above-mentioned current problem, the utility model discloses a live pig intelligence feeding system can accomplish the real time monitoring to pig house temperature humidity to can each pig of real time monitoring state of ingesting and the food intake. The independently compiled upper computer software can remotely monitor and remotely control the dry-wet mixing ratio and the dosage of the feed. The utility model discloses can improve the utilization ratio of fodder, reduce personnel's of raising burden to can prevent the loss that the epidemic disease caused to breed to a certain extent, have higher application and spreading value.

In order to solve the problem existing in the current pig breeding, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a long-range accurate control system of live pig feeding which characterized in that: the system comprises a terminal system comprising a data storage, processing and query module, a real-time data monitoring and feeding control module and an execution system comprising a pigsty environment information acquisition module, a pig feeding information monitoring module and a feed adding module.

Preferably, the terminal control system is an autonomous design program based on python programming, and the data storage and processing query module can store the received pigsty environment information and the feeding information of the pigs, further process and count, and finally can query the data.

Preferably, the real-time data monitoring and feeding control module of the terminal system can intuitively display the real-time temperature and humidity of the pigsty, the brightness, the serial number of the pigs, the feeding time and the feeding amount in a program interface, complete the detection of the real-time data and control the addition of the feed on the interface.

Preferably, the pig house environmental information acquisition module of the execution system monitors the pig house environmental information in real time by adopting the DHT temperature and humidity sensor module.

Preferably, the monitoring module of the pig feeding information of the execution system comprises the serial number of the pig, the feeding state and the feeding amount, the arduino development board is taken as a core, and the RFID read-write module is matched with the radio frequency card to realize the identification of the individual information of the live pig; detecting whether the live pigs eat by adopting a reflective infrared module; the weight change of the feed is detected by using a pressure sensor and an HX711AD module.

Preferably, the feed adding module of the execution system comprises the steps of adding and stirring dry materials into water, and conveying and adding the dry materials by adopting a belt; adding water by using a water pump; the feed is uniformly stirred by the stirring tank.

Preferably, the terminal system and the execution system are connected by using a wireless communication module, and a zigbee network is adopted to realize one-to-many control of the terminal system on the execution system.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses can monitor real-time environment information, the change of mastering the pig house humiture that can be accurate guarantees that the pig house environment is under the suitable environment of raising all the time. The mode through long-range adding fodder can reduce the cost of labor by a wide margin, practices thrift the labour, improves economic benefits. The real-time supervision and the statistics of the edible quantity of pig can let the breeder master the concrete food intake of every pig, accord with the demand of accurate breed to can be through the preliminary judgement pig's of pig health status of food intake of pig, can discover in advance whether the swinery has the epidemic disease to produce, can be as early as possible make the diffusion that corresponding measure comes the prevention epidemic situation, avoid great loss, can accomplish production under safer environment.

Drawings

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention provides the following drawings for illustration.

Fig. 1 is a system structure diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The operation and benefits of the present invention will be described in further detail below, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall system structure of the present invention. As can be seen from figure 1, a remote accurate control system for live pig feeding is characterized in that: the system comprises a terminal system comprising a data storage, processing and query module, a real-time data monitoring and feeding control module and an execution system comprising a pigsty environment information acquisition module, a pig feeding information monitoring module and a feed adding module. The system is mainly developed into a core control circuit by Arduino and is connected with a PC terminal by utilizing a wireless transmission module, so that the system can complete the receiving and transmission of information.

And the terminal program adopts a Tkinter module in Python to compile an information display interface and a ratio control terminal. The terminal controls the adding and mixing of the feed, and the environmental temperature and the humidity are monitored in real time. The feed intake of each pig was measured. And real-time data are displayed on an interface, so that a feeder can more intuitively know the current pig feeding condition.

And storing and counting the received data. Finally, the query function can be realized. The pig information is digitalized, so that a user can know the breeding condition of the pig most intuitively. The data of food intake can make preliminary judgement to the health of pig, realizes prevention and the instant control to the epidemic disease. Remote control can greatly reduce labor cost, improve economic benefit and reduce cost.

The sensor collects information to complete environmental monitoring and live pig information acquisition. The pig house information is acquired, so that the user can master the pig breeding environment all the time, the pig can live in a suitable environment, the yield can be increased, and the risk of pig diseases can be reduced.

The environmental information is finally reflected in a temperature and humidity curve graph which changes along with time at the terminal. The feeding information of the pigs is finally accurate to the sum of the eating amount of the individual pigs in a certain time, and the time is noted.

Finally, the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit the application scope thereof. All the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a long-range accurate control system of live pig feeding which characterized in that: the system comprises a terminal system comprising a data storage, processing and query module, a real-time data monitoring and feeding control module and an execution system comprising a pigsty environment information acquisition module, a pig feeding information monitoring module and a feed adding module.

2. The live pig feeding remote precise control system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the terminal control system is an autonomous design program based on python programming, and a data storage and processing query module of the terminal control system can store received pigsty environment information and pig feeding information, further process and count, and finally query data.

3. The live pig feeding remote precise control system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: real-time data monitoring and feeding control module of terminal system can be audio-visual shows pig house real-time humiture, luminance, the serial number of pig, eating time and food intake in program interface, accomplishes real-time data's detection to control the interpolation of fodder on the interface.

4. The live pig feeding remote precise control system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a pig house environmental information acquisition module of the execution system monitors pig house environmental information in real time by adopting a DHT temperature and humidity sensor module.

5. The live pig feeding remote precise control system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the monitoring module of the pig feeding information of the execution system comprises the serial number of the pig, whether the pig is fed or not and the feeding amount, and the individual information identification of the live pig is realized by adopting the RFID read-write module to be matched with the radio frequency card; detecting whether the live pigs eat by adopting a reflective infrared module; the weight change of the feed is detected by using a pressure sensor and an HX711AD module.

6. The live pig feeding remote precise control system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feed adding module of the execution system comprises the steps of adding and stirring dry materials into water, and conveying and adding the dry materials by adopting a belt; adding water by using a water pump; the feed is uniformly stirred by the stirring tank.

7. The live pig feeding remote precise control system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the terminal system and the execution system are connected by using a wireless communication module, and the zigbee network is adopted to realize one-to-many control of the terminal system on the execution system.