CN211697793U

CN211697793U - Monitoring device for soil and water conservation

Info

Publication number: CN211697793U
Application number: CN202020478707.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨慧玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-03
Filing date: 2020-04-03
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a monitoring devices that soil and water kept usefulness, including main part, monitoring head, fixed sleeve and supplementary fixed establishment, fixed sleeve cup joints in the main part outer wall, fixed sleeve's circumference outer wall lower part is seted up threadedly, the bottom of main part all buries in the underground with fixed sleeve surface screw thread place end, the axis of fixed sleeve coincides with the axis of main part, supplementary fixed establishment sets up in the bottom outer wall of main part. The utility model has the advantages that the fixing sleeve and the screw thread are arranged, so that the fixing effect on the main body can be realized, and the degree of interference from the external environment is small; the spring is arranged, so that the working state of the movable clamping block can be conveniently kept; through the direction of setting up the screw thread and the protruding position relation with movable fixture block of triangle, can exert the effort for fixed sleeve through movable fixture block and the protruding for triangle when windward plate clockwise turning to utilize the screw thread direction of screw thread to play reinforced (rfd) effect.

Description

Monitoring device for soil and water conservation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil and water conservation technical field especially relates to a monitoring devices that soil and water conservation used.

Background

Water and soil conservation refers to the prevention and treatment measures for water and soil loss caused by natural factors and artificial activities. The method comprises slope control engineering (various terraces, horizontal ditches, fish scale pits and the like), ditch control engineering (such as silty dams, sand retaining dams, check houses, ditch head protection and the like) and small-scale hydraulic engineering (such as pools, water cellars, drainage systems, irrigation systems and the like); in each water and soil conservation project, a monitoring device is often erected to detect the subsequent conservation effect and the field condition in real time so as to ensure that the project is successfully completed.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN201920840570. X's patent discloses a soil and water conservation water erosion monitoring devices convenient to it is fixed and monitor angularly adjustable, including ground, monitoring devices body and slider, the mount is installed to the side of going up on ground, and the middle part of mount has seted up the mounting groove, the inside of mounting groove is provided with the dead lever, and the inside left and right sides of mounting groove all is provided with the fixed block, both sides all are provided with the spout around the fixed block, the inside left and right sides of mount all is connected with the spring, and the outside of spring is connected with the fixture block, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the left and right sides of dead lever, the top at the dead lever is installed. This soil and water conservation water erosion monitoring devices convenient to fix and monitoring angularly adjustable is provided with the connecting rod, and the slider of connecting rod lower extreme slides in the spacing inslot. The fixing frame in the above patent has the following disadvantages: because the mount is installed in the earth's surface, the earth's surface in soil and water conservation area is different from ordinary geology, and when the soil loss phenomenon appears, the firm degree of mount must receive the influence, is unfavorable for maintaining monitoring devices ' firmness and stability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a monitoring device for soil and water conservation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a monitoring device for soil and water conservation comprises a main body, a monitoring head, a fixed sleeve and an auxiliary fixing mechanism, wherein the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the main body, the lower part of the circumferential outer wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with threads, the bottom of the main body and the end of the fixed sleeve where the threads are located are both buried underground, the central axis of the fixed sleeve coincides with the central axis of the main body, and the auxiliary fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the main body; and a filling agent is filled between the circumferential inner wall of the fixed sleeve and the circumferential outer wall of the main body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the top of the fixed sleeve is welded with an annular table, the outer wall of the annular table is connected with an annular sliding seat in a sliding manner, connecting rods distributed circumferentially are welded on the outer wall of the top of the annular sliding seat, and windward plates are fixed on the outer wall of one side of each connecting rod through screws; triangular bulges are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the annular table, and movable clamping blocks are uniformly distributed on the circumferential inner wall of the annular sliding seat in a sliding manner; the movable clamping block is matched with the triangular bulge.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the threads are clockwise, one end of each movable fixture block is of a triangular structure, and the plane of each movable fixture block is positioned on the left side of the plane of the adjacent triangular protrusion; the outer wall of one side of activity fixture block and one side inner wall of annular slide all weld same spring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the wind power generation assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the main body, and the power supply module is arranged in the main body; the windward plate is electrically connected with the power module through the wind power generation assembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: supplementary fixed establishment includes first dead lever and evenly distributed's second dead lever, one side outer wall of first dead lever welds in main part bottom outer wall, and one side outer wall of second dead lever all welds in one side outer wall of first dead lever.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod are of a cross structure, and the included angle is 90 degrees.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil moisture sensor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the main body through screws, the processing unit and the signal transmitting unit are arranged inside the main body, and the soil moisture sensor is electrically connected with the processing unit.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the fixing sleeve and the threads are arranged, so that the main body can be fixed, and the interference degree of the main body from the external environment is small; the spring is arranged, so that the working state of the movable clamping block can be conveniently kept; through the direction of setting up the screw thread and the protruding position relation with movable fixture block of triangle, can exert the effort for fixed sleeve through movable fixture block and the protruding for triangle when windward plate clockwise turning to utilize the screw thread direction of screw thread to play reinforced (rfd) effect.

2. Through setting up wind power generation subassembly isotructure, can carry out wind power generation when the windward plate anticlockwise rotates, promote energy-concerving and environment-protective performance.

3. The firmness can be further improved by arranging the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod which are of the crossed structure; through setting up soil moisture sensor, can be convenient for monitor soil moisture, provide the data reference for soil and water conservation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a partial cross section of the annular sliding seat of the monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top cross-sectional view of an annular sliding seat of a monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a circuit flow chart of the monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body 1, a windward plate 2, an annular sliding seat 3, a thread 4, a soil humidity sensor 5, a first fixing rod 6, a second fixing rod 7, a fixing sleeve 8, a wind power generation assembly 9, a monitoring head 10, an annular table 11, a movable clamping block 12, a connecting rod 13, a triangular bulge 14 and a spring 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

A monitoring device for soil and water conservation is shown in figure 1 and comprises a main body 1, a monitoring head 10, a fixing sleeve 8 and an auxiliary fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing sleeve 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the main body 1, threads 4 are formed in the lower portion of the circumferential outer wall of the fixing sleeve 8, the bottom of the main body 1 and the end, where the threads 4 are formed in the surface of the fixing sleeve 8, of the main body are buried underground, the central axis of the fixing sleeve 8 is overlapped with the central axis of the main body 1, and the auxiliary fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the main body 1; a filling agent is filled between the circumferential inner wall of the fixed sleeve 8 and the circumferential outer wall of the main body 1; through setting up fixed sleeve 8 and screw thread 4, can play fixed effect to main part 1, it is less to receive external environment interference degree simultaneously.

In order to enhance the fixing effect; as shown in fig. 1-3, an annular table 11 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the fixed sleeve 8, an annular sliding seat 3 is connected on the outer wall of the annular table 11 in a sliding manner, connecting rods 13 distributed circumferentially are welded on the outer wall of the top of the annular sliding seat 3, and windward plates 2 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of each connecting rod 13 through screws; triangular bulges 14 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the annular table 11, and movable clamping blocks 12 which are uniformly distributed are connected on the circumferential inner wall of the annular sliding seat 3 in a sliding manner; the movable clamping block 12 is matched with the triangular bulge 14.

In order to improve the reliability; as shown in fig. 1-3, the thread 4 is clockwise, one end of the movable clamping block 12 is triangular, and the plane of a single movable clamping block 12 is located on the left side of the plane of the adjacent triangular protrusion 14; the outer wall of one side of the movable clamping block 12 and the inner wall of one side of the annular sliding seat 3 are both welded with the same spring 15; the spring 15 is arranged, so that the working state of the movable clamping block 12 can be conveniently maintained; through the direction of setting up screw thread 4 and the position relation of triangle arch 14 and activity fixture block 12, can exert the effort for fixed sleeve 8 through activity fixture block 12 and triangle arch 14 when windward plate 2 clockwise turning to utilize the screw thread direction of screw thread 4 to play reinforced effect.

In order to achieve the effect of energy saving; as shown in fig. 1-3, a wind power generation assembly 9 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the main body 1, and a power supply module is arranged inside the main body 1; the windward plate 2 is electrically connected with the power module through the wind power generation assembly 9; through setting up wind power generation subassembly 9 isotructures, can carry out wind power generation when upwind plate 2 anticlockwise rotation, promote energy-concerving and environment-protective performance.

In order to improve firmness; as shown in fig. 1, the auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a first fixing rod 6 and a second fixing rod 7 uniformly distributed, one side outer wall of the first fixing rod 6 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the main body 1, and one side outer wall of the second fixing rod 7 is welded to one side outer wall of the first fixing rod 6.

In order to further improve firmness; as shown in fig. 1, the first fixing rod 6 and the second fixing rod 7 are in a cross structure, and the included angles are all 90 degrees; through setting up first dead lever 6 and second dead lever 7 of cross structure, can further promote the firmness.

To facilitate assisted monitoring; as shown in fig. 1, a soil humidity sensor 5 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the main body 1 through screws, a processing unit and a signal transmitting unit are arranged in the main body 1, and the soil humidity sensor 5 is electrically connected with the processing unit; the model of the soil humidity sensor 5 is RS-WS-I20-TR; through setting up soil moisture sensor 5, can be convenient for monitor soil moisture, provide the data reference for soil and water conservation.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the bottom of the main body 1, the second fixing rod 7, the first fixing rod 6 and the end of the fixing sleeve 8 where the surface thread 4 is located are all buried underground, and a filling agent is filled between the circumferential inner wall of the fixing sleeve 8 and the circumferential outer wall of the main body 1; the windward plate 2 is blown by external wind power, the annular sliding seat 3 is driven to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise through the connecting rod 13, acting force is applied to the fixed sleeve 8 through the movable clamping block 12 and the triangular bulge 14 when the windward plate 2 rotates clockwise, and the reinforcing effect is achieved by utilizing the thread direction of the thread 4; when the windward plate 2 rotates anticlockwise, the inclined plane of the movable clamping block 12 is guided by the inclined plane of the triangular protrusion 14, so that the spring 15 is deformed, the movable clamping block 12 slides into the annular sliding seat 3, the annular sliding seat 3 can be ensured to rotate smoothly, and the power supply assembly is charged through the wind power generation assembly 9, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved; the soil humidity sensor 5 can monitor the soil humidity in real time and provide data reference for water and soil conservation.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for soil and water conservation comprises a main body (1), a monitoring head (10), a fixing sleeve (8) and an auxiliary fixing mechanism, and is characterized in that the fixing sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the main body (1), threads (4) are formed in the lower portion of the circumferential outer wall of the fixing sleeve (8), the bottom of the main body (1) and the end, where the threads (4) on the surface of the fixing sleeve (8) are located, of the main body are buried underground, the central axis of the fixing sleeve (8) coincides with the central axis of the main body (1), and the auxiliary fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the main body (1); and a filling agent is filled between the circumferential inner wall of the fixed sleeve (8) and the circumferential outer wall of the main body (1).

2. The monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the fixed sleeve (8) is welded with an annular table (11), the outer wall of the annular table (11) is connected with an annular sliding seat (3) in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the top of the annular sliding seat (3) is welded with connecting rods (13) distributed circumferentially, and the outer wall of one side of each connecting rod (13) is fixed with a windward plate (2) through screws; triangular bulges (14) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the annular table (11), and movable clamping blocks (12) which are uniformly distributed are connected on the circumferential inner wall of the annular sliding seat (3) in a sliding manner; the movable clamping block (12) is matched with the triangular bulge (14).

3. The soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the thread (4) is clockwise, one end of the movable fixture block (12) is triangular, and the plane of the single movable fixture block (12) is located on the left side of the plane of the adjacent triangular protrusion (14); the outer wall of one side of the movable clamping block (12) and the inner wall of one side of the annular sliding seat (3) are both welded with the same spring (15).

4. A soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the main body (1) is provided with a wind power generation assembly (9) at one side of the outer wall, and a power supply module is arranged inside the main body (1); the windward plate (2) is electrically connected with the power module through the wind power generation assembly (9).

5. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 4, wherein the auxiliary fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing rod (6) and a second fixing rod (7) which are uniformly distributed, one side outer wall of the first fixing rod (6) is welded on the bottom outer wall of the main body (1), and one side outer wall of the second fixing rod (7) is welded on one side outer wall of the first fixing rod (6).

6. A soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first fixing rod (6) and the second fixing rod (7) are of a cross configuration and are both angled at 90 °.

7. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 6, wherein the soil moisture sensor (5) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the main body (1) through screws, the processing unit and the signal transmitting unit are arranged in the main body (1), and the soil moisture sensor (5) is electrically connected with the processing unit.