CN211697334U - Soil hardness detector for soil detection - Google Patents
Soil hardness detector for soil detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN211697334U CN211697334U CN201922266031.2U CN201922266031U CN211697334U CN 211697334 U CN211697334 U CN 211697334U CN 201922266031 U CN201922266031 U CN 201922266031U CN 211697334 U CN211697334 U CN 211697334U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil hardness detector for soil detection, which comprises a motor, a hardness test display, a positioning column, a lead screw, a test box body, a cylindrical rod and a soil hardness detection device; the test box body is welded at the upper ends of the two support columns; the cylindrical rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat; the lower end of the screw rod is fixedly arranged in the bearing block; the soil hardness detection device is fixedly arranged between the right fixing plate and the left fixing plate; the positioning column is welded on the lower end face of the cover plate; the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate and is connected with the screw rod; the control panel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate; the hardness test display instrument is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate and is arranged on the right side of the control panel; the utility model discloses device reasonable in design, practical convenient, device intelligence inserts detecting instrument in the soil, detects hard evenly, save time, and detection effect is obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil testing field, in particular to soil hardness detector for soil testing.
Background
Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. The soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents such as stationed sampling, sample preparation, an analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like; the compact soil can prevent the infiltration of water, reduce the utilization rate of the fertilizer, influence the growth of plant roots and cause the reduction of yield of crops. Therefore, the fact that the compactness of the soil is known is particularly important, and the instrument can better guide agricultural production and road construction; soil detects the degree of compaction, also is called soil detection hardness, detects soil hardness at present and generally needs testing personnel to insert detecting instrument hard into soil, and it is uneven hard to detect hard, wastes time and energy moreover, and detection effect is not obvious, therefore need urgently to develop one kind and need not artifically hard to insert the detector ware into soil in, labour saving and time saving, soil detection for the obvious soil detection of detection effect is detector.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a soil hardness detector for soil detection, need the testing personnel to insert detecting instrument hard in can effectively solving the background art, detect hard inequality, waste time and energy moreover, the obscure problem of detection effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a soil hardness detector for soil detection comprises a motor, a control panel, a hardness test display, a through hole, a connecting lead, a positioning column, a positioning sleeve, a lead screw, a left fixing plate, a test box body, a cover plate, a limiting disc, a cylindrical rod, a right fixing plate, a soil hardness detection device, a fixing seat, a supporting column, a pedal, a soil inserting rod, a bearing plate, a detection rod through hole, an internal thread hole and a through hole; the two support columns are welded on two sides of the lower end face of the test box body; the pedals are welded on the lower end face of the support column, and the pedals on the left side and the pedals on the right side are in the same horizontal position; the soil inserting rod is welded at the lower end of the pedal; the test box body is welded at the upper ends of the two support columns; the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the right lower end face inside the test box body; the cylindrical rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat; the limiting disc is arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical rod in a screwing mode; the lower end of the screw rod is fixedly arranged in the bearing block; the soil hardness detection device is fixedly arranged between the right fixing plate and the left fixing plate and comprises a connecting box, a telescopic rod connecting seat, a connecting rod, an induction cap, a detection rod connecting seat, a detection rod, a sliding seat, a hydraulic cylinder and a sliding hole; the connecting box is welded on the left side surface of the right fixed plate and the right side surface of the left fixed plate; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper end of the connecting box; the telescopic rod connecting seat is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder; the sliding seat is welded in the center of the lower end wall of the connecting box; the detection rod is arranged in the sliding seat and can slide up and down in the sliding seat; the detection rod connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection rod; the upper ends of the two connecting rods are welded on the side surface of the telescopic rod connecting seat, and the lower ends of the two connecting rods are welded on the side surface of the detection rod connecting seat; the induction cap is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection rod; the left fixing plate is welded on the left side surface of the connecting box and is arranged in the screw rod; the right fixing plate is welded on the right side surface of the connecting box and is arranged in the cylindrical rod; the positioning sleeves are fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the test box body; the positioning column is welded on the lower end face of the cover plate; the cover plate is arranged in the positioning sleeve through the positioning column, so that the cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the test box body; the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate and is connected with the screw rod; the control panel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate; the hardness test display instrument is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate and is arranged on the right side of the control panel; the loading board is provided with two, and fixed the setting is at test box lower extreme, detects stick through-hole both sides, and the loading board adopts soft rubber material.
Preferably, the test box body is a square uncovered hollow box body, and a detection rod through hole is formed in the lower end of the test box body.
Preferably, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding seat.
Preferably, the induction cap is connected with the hardness test display instrument through a connecting wire.
Preferably, the left fixing plate is provided with an internal threaded hole.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the right fixing plate.
Preferably, the control panel is connected with the motor and the hydraulic cylinder through control wires.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the pedal downwards exerts force on the pedal to insert the soil inserting rod into the soil, so that the whole device stands on the ground; the motor is started through the control panel to drive the screw rod to rotate, the left fixing plate moves downwards, the right fixing plate synchronously moves downwards on the cylindrical rod, the descending of the soil hardness detection device is realized, the hydraulic cylinder is started through the control panel, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends, the detection rod is inserted into the soil, the soil provides a rebound force for the detection rod, the hardness of the soil is induced by the induction cap, and the soil is reacted on the hardness test display instrument through the connecting lead; the utility model discloses device reasonable in design, practical convenient, device intelligence inserts detecting instrument in the soil, detects hard evenly, save time, and detection effect is obvious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil hardness tester for soil testing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a soil hardness testing device of the soil hardness testing apparatus for testing soil according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sliding seat in the soil hardness testing apparatus for soil testing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a left fixing plate of the soil hardness testing apparatus for testing soil according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a right fixing plate of the soil hardness testing apparatus for testing soil according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a motor; 2. a control panel; 3. a hardness test display instrument; 4. a through hole; 5. connecting a lead; 6. a positioning column; 7. a positioning sleeve; 8. a screw rod; 9. a left fixing plate; 10. testing the box body; 11. a cover plate; 12. a limiting disc; 13. a cylindrical rod; 14. a right fixing plate; 15. a soil hardness detection device; 16. a fixed seat; 17. a support pillar; 18. a pedal; 19. inserting a soil rod; 20. a carrier plate; 21. a detection rod through hole; 22. a connecting box; 23. the telescopic rod connecting seat; 24. a connecting rod; 25. an induction cap; 26. a detection rod connecting seat; 27. a detection rod; 28. a sliding seat; 29. a hydraulic cylinder; 30. a slide hole; 31. an internally threaded bore; 32. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a soil hardness tester for soil testing comprises a motor 1, a control panel 2, a hardness testing display 3, a through hole 4, a connecting lead 5, a positioning column 6, a positioning sleeve 7, a lead screw 8, a left fixing plate 9, a testing box 10, a cover plate 11, a limiting disc 12, a cylindrical rod 13, a right fixing plate 14, a soil hardness testing device 15, a fixing seat 16, a supporting column 17, a pedal 18, a soil inserting rod 19, a bearing plate 20, a testing rod through hole 21, an internal thread hole 31 and a through hole 32; two support columns 17 are arranged and welded on two sides of the lower end face of the test box body 10; the pedals 18 are welded on the lower end surface of the support column 17, and the pedals 18 on the left side and the right side are in the same horizontal position; the soil inserting rod 19 is welded at the lower end of the pedal 18, the foot is stepped on the pedal 18 to downwards forcibly insert the soil inserting rod 19 into the ground, and the whole device is erected at the ground end; the testing box body 10 is welded at the upper ends of the two support columns 17, the testing box body 10 is a square uncovered hollow box body, and a detection rod through hole 21 is formed in the lower end of the testing box body 10; the fixed seat 16 is fixedly arranged on the right lower end surface inside the test box body 10; the cylindrical rod 13 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat 16; the limiting disc 12 is arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical rod 13 in a screwing mode; the lower end of the screw rod 8 is fixedly arranged in the bearing block; the soil hardness detection device 15 is fixedly arranged between the right fixing plate 14 and the left fixing plate 9 and comprises a connecting box 22, a telescopic rod connecting seat 23, a connecting rod 24, an induction cap 25, a detection rod connecting seat 26, a detection rod 27, a sliding seat 28, a hydraulic cylinder 29 and a sliding hole 30; the connecting box 22 is welded on the left side surface of the right fixing plate 14 and the right side surface of the left fixing plate 9; the hydraulic cylinder 29 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the connecting box 22; the telescopic rod connecting seat 23 is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 29; the sliding seat 28 is welded at the center of the lower end wall of the connecting box 22, and a sliding hole 30 is arranged in the sliding seat 28; the detection rod 27 is arranged in the sliding seat 28 and can slide up and down in the sliding seat 28; the detection rod connecting seat 26 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection rod 27, and the detection rod 27 can be tightly clamped through the detection rod connecting seat 26; the number of the connecting rods 24 is two, the upper ends of the connecting rods are welded on the side face of the telescopic rod connecting seat 23, and the lower ends of the connecting rods are welded on the side face of the detection rod connecting seat 26; the induction cap 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection rod 27, and the induction cap 25 is connected with the hardness test display instrument 3 through a connecting wire 5; the left fixing plate 9 is welded on the left side surface of the connecting box 22 and is arranged in the screw rod 8, and an internal threaded hole 31 is formed in the left fixing plate 9; the right fixing plate 14 is welded on the right side surface of the connecting box 22 and is arranged in the cylindrical rod 13, and a through hole 32 is formed in the right fixing plate 14; the positioning sleeves 7 are fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the test box body 10; the positioning column 6 is welded on the lower end face of the cover plate 11; the cover plate 11 is arranged in the positioning sleeve 7 through the positioning column 6, so that the cover plate 11 is arranged at the upper end of the test box body 10; the motor 1 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate 11, and the motor 1 is connected with the screw rod 8; the control panel 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate 11, and the control panel 2 is connected with the motor 1 and the hydraulic cylinder 29 through control wires; the hardness test display instrument 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate 11 and is arranged at the right side of the control panel 2; the loading board 20 is provided with two, and fixed the setting is at test box 10 lower extreme, detects excellent through-hole 21 both sides, and loading board 20 adopts soft rubber material, through loading board 20 protection connecting box 22 lower extreme, prevents connecting box 22 and test box 10 direct striking.
The utility model relates to a soil hardness tester for soil testing, when in use, the foot pedal is used to force the soil inserting rod 19 downwards on the pedal 18 to insert into the soil, so as to realize that the whole device stands on the ground; the motor 1 is started through the control panel 2 to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, the left fixing plate 9 moves downwards, the right fixing plate 14 synchronously moves downwards through the cylindrical rod 13, the soil hardness detection device 15 is lowered, the hydraulic cylinder 29 is started through the control panel 2, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 29 extends, the detection rod 27 is inserted into the soil, the soil gives the detection rod 27 a bounce force, the induction cap 25 induces the hardness of the soil, and the hardness is reflected on the hardness test display instrument 3 through the connecting lead 5.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A soil hardness detector for soil detection comprises a motor (1), a control panel (2), a hardness test display instrument (3), a through hole (4), a connecting lead (5), a positioning column (6), a positioning sleeve (7), a lead screw (8), a left fixing plate (9), a test box body (10), a cover plate (11), a limiting disc (12), a cylindrical rod (13), a right fixing plate (14), a soil hardness detection device (15), a fixing seat (16), a supporting column (17), a pedal (18), a soil inserting rod (19), a bearing plate (20), a detection rod through hole (21), an internal thread hole (31) and a through hole (32); the method is characterized in that: two support columns (17) are arranged and welded on two sides of the lower end face of the test box body (10); the pedals (18) are welded on the lower end surface of the support column (17), and the pedals (18) on the left side and the right side are in the same horizontal position; the soil inserting rod (19) is welded at the lower end of the pedal (18); the test box body (10) is welded at the upper ends of the two support columns (17); the fixed seat (16) is fixedly arranged on the right lower end face in the test box body (10); the cylindrical rod (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat (16); the limiting disc (12) is arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical rod (13) in a screwing mode; the lower end of the screw rod (8) is fixedly arranged in the bearing block; the soil hardness detection device (15) is fixedly arranged between the right fixing plate (14) and the left fixing plate (9) and comprises a connecting box (22), an expansion link connecting seat (23), a connecting rod (24), an induction cap (25), a detection rod connecting seat (26), a detection rod (27), a sliding seat (28), a hydraulic cylinder (29) and a sliding hole (30); the connecting box (22) is welded on the left side surface of the right fixing plate (14) and the right side surface of the left fixing plate (9); the hydraulic cylinder (29) is fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper end of the connecting box (22); the telescopic rod connecting seat (23) is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (29); the sliding seat (28) is welded at the central position of the lower end wall of the connecting box (22); the detection rod (27) is arranged in the sliding seat (28) and can slide up and down in the sliding seat (28); the detection rod connecting seat (26) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection rod (27); the two connecting rods (24) are arranged, the upper ends of the two connecting rods are welded on the side face of the telescopic rod connecting seat (23), and the lower ends of the two connecting rods are welded on the side face of the detection rod connecting seat (26); the induction cap (25) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection rod (27); the left fixing plate (9) is welded on the left side surface of the connecting box (22) and is arranged in the screw rod (8); the right fixing plate (14) is welded on the right side surface of the connecting box (22) and is arranged in the cylindrical rod (13); the positioning sleeves (7) are fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the test box body (10); the positioning column (6) is welded on the lower end face of the cover plate (11); the cover plate (11) is arranged in the positioning sleeve (7) through the positioning column (6), so that the cover plate (11) is arranged at the upper end of the test box body (10); the motor (1) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate (11), and the motor (1) is connected with the screw rod (8); the control panel (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate (11); the hardness test display instrument (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate (11) and is arranged on the right side of the control panel (2); the test box is characterized in that the number of the bearing plates (20) is two, the bearing plates are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the test box body (10), the two sides of the through hole (21) of the detection rod are provided, and the bearing plates (20) are made of soft rubber.
2. The soil hardness tester for soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: the test box body (10) is a square uncovered hollow box body, and a detection rod through hole (21) is formed in the lower end of the test box body (10).
3. The soil hardness tester for soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding seat (28) is provided with a sliding hole (30).
4. The soil hardness tester for soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: the induction cap (25) is connected with the hardness test display instrument (3) through a connecting wire (5).
5. The soil hardness tester for soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: and an internal threaded hole (31) is formed in the left fixing plate (9).
6. The soil hardness tester for soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: the right fixing plate (14) is provided with a through hole (32).
7. The soil hardness tester for soil testing according to claim 1, wherein: the control panel (2) is connected with the motor (1) and the hydraulic cylinder (29) through control wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922266031.2U CN211697334U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Soil hardness detector for soil detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922266031.2U CN211697334U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Soil hardness detector for soil detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211697334U true CN211697334U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922266031.2U Active CN211697334U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Soil hardness detector for soil detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211697334U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201922266031.2U patent/CN211697334U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20220516 Address after: 338000 No. 4, Zhushan South Road, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Jiangxi Jinxin Survey Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 537100 No. 11, zhouwutun, Luohe village, Pingnan Town, Pingnan County, Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Zhou Jiafeng |