CN211690140U - Magnetic type shell case cleaning machine - Google Patents

Magnetic type shell case cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211690140U
CN211690140U CN202020038281.0U CN202020038281U CN211690140U CN 211690140 U CN211690140 U CN 211690140U CN 202020038281 U CN202020038281 U CN 202020038281U CN 211690140 U CN211690140 U CN 211690140U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
storage box
vehicle frame
cleaning machine
magnetic type
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CN202020038281.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴启武
甘波
徐波
叶谦
乔英健
姜灵芝
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Engineering University of Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force
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Engineering University of Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force
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Priority to CN202020038281.0U priority Critical patent/CN211690140U/en
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Abstract

A magnetic type shell cleaning machine comprises: the device comprises a vehicle frame, a plurality of wheels, a storage box, a roller and a driving device, wherein each wheel is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame; the storage box is arranged on the vehicle frame and is provided with an open end, and a scraper is arranged on one side of the open end of the storage box; the roller is arranged on the vehicle frame through a rotating shaft and is positioned on one side of the storage box, which is provided with the scraper, and a plurality of magnets are arranged on the roller; the clearance between the scraping plate and the outer peripheral surface of the roller is smaller than a preset value so as to scrape the cartridge case adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller down into the storage box; the driving device is arranged on the vehicle frame and used for driving the top, far away from the ground, of the roller to rotate towards one side of the storage box.

Description

Magnetic type shell case cleaning machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to shell case clearance field, concretely relates to formula shell case descaling machine is inhaled to magnetism.
Background
The shooting is to shoot a set target according to a certain rule so as to test the shooting training effect and improve the shooting technology, is implemented in the army or the place, and the generated cartridge case is collected and recycled after shooting and then is treated in a centralized way; in the outdoor or indoor target shooting process, especially after large-scale target shooting, the cartridge cases produced are often more and dispersed, if the traditional cleaning mode is adopted, the cartridge cases with certain weight are difficult to clean, and other sundries are easy to mix in on the other hand, and the sundries and the cartridge cases are still required to be separated subsequently, so that a large amount of manpower is required to be organized for picking up, the manual picking-up method is low in efficiency and easy to omit, and great inconvenience is brought to target shooting organization units.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a formula shell case descaling machine is inhaled to magnetism, solve among the prior art cleaning efficiency low, omit easily and withdraw the shell case in thoughtlessly have the problem of other debris.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a magnetic type cartridge case cleaning machine comprises a vehicle frame, a plurality of wheels, a storage box, a roller and a driving device, wherein each wheel is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame; the storage box is arranged on the vehicle frame and is provided with an open end, and a scraper is arranged on one side of the open end of the storage box; the roller is arranged on the vehicle frame through a rotating shaft and is positioned on one side of the storage box, which is provided with the scraper blade, and a plurality of magnets are arranged on the roller; the clearance between the scraping plate and the outer peripheral surface of the roller is smaller than a preset value so as to scrape the cartridge case adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller down into the storage box;
the driving device is arranged on the vehicle frame and used for driving the top of the roller far away from the ground to rotate towards one side of the storage box.
A plurality of the magnets are embedded on the inner side wall of the roller.
The magnets are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the roller along the circumferential direction.
The magnets are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the roller along the axial direction.
The preset value is smaller than the diameter of the target cartridge case.
The cartridge case descaling machine still includes: the front baffle is arranged on the vehicle frame, and the roller is far away from one side of the storage box and used for cleaning sundries existing on a target range.
The cartridge case descaling machine still includes: the pushing handle is arranged on one side, far away from the roller, of the storage box on the vehicle frame.
The storage box is detachably connected with the vehicle frame.
The wheels are provided with two groups which are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the vehicle frame, and each group of wheels is provided with at least one.
The roller is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the driving device is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following technological effect has:
(I) the utility model discloses a device through with cylinder, bin and the integrated setting of drive arrangement on car frame, convenient to use can alleviate the burden of artifical clearance.
(II) the utility model discloses a device can be through driving the cylinder motion with drive arrangement, is equipped with magnet on the cylinder inner wall, through the shell case that scatters in the magnet absorption target range, has realized the high-efficient clearance of target range shell case and has retrieved and can not mix debris such as other wastepapers.
(III) the utility model discloses a device, through setting up bin and scraper blade, can be timely take off and store the adsorbed shell case of cylinder outer wall.
(IV) the utility model discloses a device through setting up leading baffle, can clear up other debris of scattering on the target range, improves the efficiency of shell case clearance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the scraping plate and the roller of the present invention.
The meaning of the individual reference symbols in the figures is: the device comprises a frame, 2 wheels, 3 rollers, 4 rotating shafts, 5 storage boxes, 6 scrapers, 7 driving devices, 8 front baffles, 9 pushing handles, 10 clamping grooves and 11 grips.
The following examples are provided to explain the present invention in further detail.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments of the present invention are given, and it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and all the equivalent transformations made on the basis of the technical solution of the present application all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
a magnetic-type cartridge case cleaning machine, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising: the device comprises a vehicle frame 1, a plurality of wheels 2, a storage box 5, a roller 3 and a driving device 7, wherein each wheel is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame; the storage box 5 is arranged on the vehicle frame 1 and is provided with an open end, and a scraper 6 is arranged on one side of the open end of the storage box 5; the roller is arranged on the vehicle frame 1 through a rotating shaft 4 and is positioned on one side of the storage box 5, which is provided with the scraper 6, and a plurality of magnets are arranged on the roller; the clearance between the scraper 6 and the outer circumferential surface of the drum 3 is smaller than a preset value so as to scrape the cartridge case adsorbed on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 3 into the storage box 5; the driving device 7 is arranged on the vehicle frame 1 and used for driving the top, far away from the ground, of the roller 3 to rotate towards one side of the storage box 5.
The utility model discloses a device, through with cylinder 3, bin 5 and the integrated setting of drive arrangement 7 on car frame 1, drive arrangement 7 can drive cylinder 3 keep away from the top orientation on ground bin 5 one side is rotated, and the magnet that sets up on cylinder 3 can adsorb the shell case casing of scattering on the shooting range, scraper blade 6 can hang and fall the shell case casing on the 3 outer peripheral faces of cylinder stores the shell case casing to bin 5 in, has realized the high-efficient clearance and the recovery of shooting range shell case.
The magnet is made of neodymium iron boron which is a permanent magnet, the distance between the roller and the ground is 14.6mm, when the roller needs to roll under the driving of a motor, the phenomenon of magnetization caused by the influence of electronic equipment can be avoided, and the recovery efficiency of the cartridge case is reduced; the distance between the edge of the scraper 6 close to the outer peripheral surface of the roller 3 and the outer peripheral surface is smaller than a preset value, the size of the preset value is not more than the diameter of the cartridge case, the purpose is to make the scraper hang down the cartridge case adsorbed on the roller, and the diameter of the cartridge case used when shooting a target is as follows: when the thickness is 5.8mm, the corresponding preset value is less than 5.8mm, the scraping plate can be guaranteed to hang down the cartridge case, and the scraping plate is made of polypropylene plastics.
The rotating speed of the roller can be 10r/min, and the coercive force of the magnet can be as follows: 915 KA/m. Wherein, the scraper blade is the arc, and when the shell case was hung down in scraper blade and cylinder cooperation, the central angle C of the circular arc that the scraper blade corresponds was 19 degrees, and the scraper blade is 25 degrees with cylinder common tangent line and horizontally contained angle A, and the arc surface tangent line of scraper blade and box contact is 14 degrees with horizontal contained angle B, can prevent that the scraper blade from contacting the back with the shell case, and the shell case is launched and is not fallen into in the holding box. Of course, the scraper can also be a flat plate, the rotating speed of the roller can also be greater than or less than 10r/min, and the coercive force of the magnet can also be greater than or less than 915KA/m, which is not limited herein.
As a preferable mode of this embodiment, the plurality of magnets are embedded in the inner wall of the drum 3.
Wherein, the inboard wall mounting recess of cylinder, magnet can inlay in the recess, when cylinder continuous operation rolls, can effectually avoid the cylinder to mix the skew position of placing in advance that the magnet position that the in-process caused for a long time moves, guaranteed the adsorptivity of magnet to guaranteed that the shell case clearance work's high efficiency goes on, the interval of mounting groove is 5.8mm for the diameter of shell case, can guarantee that the cylinder passes through all can be adsorbed by the part shell case.
As a preferable mode of this embodiment, a plurality of the magnets are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the drum 3 in the circumferential direction.
As a preferable mode of this embodiment, a plurality of the magnets are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the drum 3 in the axial direction.
Wherein, the circumference or the axial evenly distributed of magnet all are in order to guarantee that the cylinder can adsorb the cartridge case that scatters subaerially that covers is whole at rolling in-process, improve the work efficiency of cartridge case descaling machine.
As a preferable scheme of this embodiment, the cartridge case cleaning machine further includes a front baffle 8, and the front baffle 8 is disposed on one side of the vehicle frame 1, which is far away from the storage box 5, of the drum 3, and is used for cleaning sundries existing on a target range.
Wherein, leading baffle is the triangle-shaped, when debris such as the shooting range scattered wastepaper, plastic bag, can weaken the adsorption affinity of magnet absorption shell case on the one hand, can hinder the operation that advances of descaling machine on the other hand, consequently, the leading baffle of triangle-shaped can push away debris to car frame both sides to improve the efficiency of shell case clearance.
As a preferable scheme of this embodiment, the cartridge case cleaning machine further includes a push handle 9, and the push handle 9 is disposed on one side of the vehicle frame 1, away from the drum 3, of the storage box 5.
Wherein, the pushing handle is of an arch structure and is welded with the vehicle frame, so that the operation of the cleaning personnel is convenient to recover.
As a preferable mode of the present embodiment, the storage box 5 is detachably connected to the vehicle frame 1.
Wherein, be provided with draw-in groove 10 on the car frame 1, be equipped with on the 5 lateral walls of bin with draw-in groove 10 to the arch of matching, bin 5 and car frame 1 buckle are connected, still are equipped with handle 11 on the bin, and when the shell case in the bin was full, the clearance personnel can cross the handle and take out the bin fast and shift and continue to carry out the shell case cleaning work after the shell case in the bin, realize the continuity of shell case cleaning work.
As a preferable scheme of this embodiment, two sets of the wheels 2 are provided, and are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the vehicle frame 1, and at least one wheel 2 is provided in each set.
The wheels can be distributed at four points, and two wheels are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the frame, so that the stability of the cleaning machine in the running process is ensured.
As a preferable solution of this embodiment, the drum 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, and the driving device 7 is configured to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate.
The driving device can be a motor, the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the roller to rotate, a power supply is further arranged on the vehicle frame to provide electric energy for the motor, and the motor adopts an XD-37GB555 direct current speed reduction motor.
The working principle of the device is as follows: when the shell case that scatters on the target range needs to be cleared up, the starting power supply, thereby the rotation of cylinder can be realized to the power drive motor rotation, the top orientation of working face is kept away from to the cylinder bin one side is rotated, promote the target range of descaling machine through the shell case that scatters by cleanup crew, magnet laid in the cylinder can adsorb the subaerial shell case of descaling machine process on the outer peripheral face of cylinder, treat that absorbent shell case is rotatory to the position that is close the scraper blade after, the scraper blade can hang absorbent shell case on the cylinder in the storage tank, the high-efficient clearance of target range shell case has been realized, if the shell case in the storage tank stores up when full, be connected through the buckle of bin and car frame, can be timely take out the bin, continue to clear up the work behind the shell case of shifting clearance.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a formula shell case descaling machine is inhaled to magnetism, includes:
a vehicle frame (1);
a plurality of wheels (2), each wheel being provided at the bottom of the vehicle frame;
the storage box (5) is arranged on the vehicle frame (1) and is provided with an open end, and a scraper (6) is arranged on one side of the open end of the storage box (5);
the roller (3) is arranged on the vehicle frame (1) through a rotating shaft (4) and is positioned on one side of the storage box (5) where the scraper (6) is arranged, and a plurality of magnets are arranged on the roller; the clearance between the scraper (6) and the outer peripheral surface of the roller (3) is smaller than a preset value so as to scrape the cartridge case adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller (3) into the storage box (5);
the driving device (7) is arranged on the vehicle frame (1) and used for driving the top, far away from the ground, of the roller (3) to rotate towards one side of the storage box (5).
2. A magnetic type cleaning machine for cartridge cases according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of said magnets are embedded in the inner side wall of said drum (3).
3. A magnetic type cleaning machine for cartridge cases according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of said magnets are circumferentially uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of said drum (3).
4. A magnetic type cleaning machine for cartridge cases according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of said magnets are uniformly distributed in the axial direction on the inner side wall of said drum (3).
5. The magnetic-type cartridge case cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the preset value is smaller than the diameter of the target cartridge case.
6. The magnetically-attractable cartridge case cleaner of claim 1, further comprising:
leading baffle (8), leading baffle (8) are located on car frame (1) cylinder (3) are kept away from one side of bin (5) for the debris that exist on the clearance target range.
7. The magnetically-attractable cartridge case cleaner of claim 1, further comprising:
the push handle (9), push handle (9) are located on car frame (1) bin (5) keep away from one side of cylinder (3).
8. A magnetic type cleaning machine for cartridge cases according to claim 1, characterized in that said storage box (5) is removably connected to the vehicle frame (1).
9. A magnetic type cleaning machine for cartridge cases according to claim 1, characterized in that said wheels (2) are provided in two groups, respectively at opposite ends of the frame (1), and at least one wheel (2) of each group is provided.
10. A magnetic type cleaning machine for cartridge cases according to claim 1, characterized in that said drum (3) is fixedly connected to said shaft (4), and said driving means (7) is used to drive said shaft (4) to rotate.
CN202020038281.0U 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Magnetic type shell case cleaning machine Active CN211690140U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020038281.0U CN211690140U (en) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Magnetic type shell case cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020038281.0U CN211690140U (en) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Magnetic type shell case cleaning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211690140U true CN211690140U (en) 2020-10-16

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ID=72799940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020038281.0U Active CN211690140U (en) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Magnetic type shell case cleaning machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211690140U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112498445A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-16 山东广协金属科技有限公司 Metal recovery vehicle
CN113216063A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-06 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Movable metal block recovery device for building base and construction method thereof
CN114941301A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-26 陈双凤 A dross collecting equipment for building site

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112498445A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-16 山东广协金属科技有限公司 Metal recovery vehicle
CN113216063A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-06 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Movable metal block recovery device for building base and construction method thereof
CN114941301A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-26 陈双凤 A dross collecting equipment for building site
CN114941301B (en) * 2022-06-13 2023-12-08 中铁五局集团第二工程有限责任公司 Metal slag collecting equipment for construction site

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