CN211686875U - Conveying belt capable of being quickly connected - Google Patents
Conveying belt capable of being quickly connected Download PDFInfo
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- CN211686875U CN211686875U CN201922227669.5U CN201922227669U CN211686875U CN 211686875 U CN211686875 U CN 211686875U CN 201922227669 U CN201922227669 U CN 201922227669U CN 211686875 U CN211686875 U CN 211686875U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a conveyer belt that can convenient joint belongs to rubber products technical field. The composite material comprises an upper covering rubber, a lower covering rubber, a first framework material, a second framework material, a bonding layer rubber, a first polymer film material and a second polymer film material, wherein the bonding layer rubber is paved between the first framework material and the second framework material, two layers of framework materials are laminated with the bonding layer rubber for molding, the first polymer film material is paved above the first framework material, the second polymer film material is paved below the second framework material, the covering rubber is paved on the outer side of the first polymer film material, the covering rubber is paved on the outer side of the second polymer film material, and the composite material is subjected to cold press molding. The utility model discloses at the on-the-spot joint in-process, rubber and framework material separation are easy, and it is less to relate to the cutter operation, reduce manual operation time, improve the operational safety nature, promote by a wide margin and connect efficiency and connect the effect, can be in all kinds of conveyer belt products application promotion.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a conveyer belt that can convenient joint, the product that makes connects the in-process at the scene, and rubber and framework material separation are easy, and it is less to relate to the cutter operation, and the security is high, can be in all kinds of conveyer belt products application and popularization, belong to conveyer belt technical field.
Background
The conveying belt is a large composite material part consisting of a rubber covering rubber material, a framework material and an interface bonding material, is widely applied to material transportation in the fields of mining, steel smelting, building material cement, ports and docks, thermal power generation and the like, and has an important supporting effect on the development of important national economy. The length of a single coil of the conveying belt is generally hundreds of meters under production and transportation conditions, and one conveying line is often several kilometers to tens of kilometers, so that the conveying belts need to be spliced together on a conveying belt site, and the service life of the conveying belt and whether the conveying line can stably and smoothly run are directly influenced by the quality of a joint of the conveying belt. The strength at the conveyor belt joint is lower than the strength of a normal belt body. Generally, when the connection is carried out in a mechanical mode, the strength of the joint can only reach 40-50% of that of the belt body, when the quality of the cold glue mode is better, the strength of the joint can reach 60-70%, and the strength of the hot glue joint can reach 80-90% (the joint method is correct and has no quality defects). Because the strength of the joint part is lower, if the gluing method is incorrect, the strength of the joint is lower, and a fracture accident is caused in the using process.
When the joint is made in a hot glue mode, a cutter is generally adopted to strip the rubber material at the joint layer by layer, the framework material is separated, then the framework material is spliced according to a specific splicing mode, and the specific rubber is coated on the upper part and the lower part of the framework material for hot-pressing vulcanization, and finally the high-strength conveyor belt joint is prepared. In the rubber stripping process, the prior art mostly depends on manual work, the art knife is held by hand, the rubber stripping process is separated layer by layer, the labor intensity is high, the consumed time is long, and people are frequently injured due to cracking of the art knife. Meanwhile, the requirement on personnel skills in the link is high, and if the rubber is not well stripped from the framework or the framework material is damaged, the joint strength is damaged. Therefore, a novel structure convenient for stripping the rubber framework is developed, the manual operation time is shortened, the operation safety is improved, the joint efficiency and the joint effect are greatly improved, and the novel structure has important significance.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a conveyer belt that can convenient joint, at the on-the-spot joint in-process, it is easy that rubber and framework material separate, and the security is high, solves the potential safety hazard scheduling problem that cutter separation rubber and framework material caused at conveyer belt joint in-process artifical inefficiency, frequent use.
According to the utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a conveyer belt that can conveniently connect which characterized by: the composite material comprises an upper covering rubber, a lower covering rubber, a first framework material, a second framework material, a bonding layer rubber, a first polymer film material and a second polymer film material, wherein the bonding layer rubber is paved between the first framework material and the second framework material, two layers of framework materials are laminated and molded with the bonding layer rubber, the first polymer film material is paved above the first framework material, the second polymer film material is paved below the second framework material, the covering rubber is paved on the outer side of the first polymer film material, the covering rubber is paved on the outer side of the second polymer film material, and the conveying belt with the polymer fiber fabric as the framework is prepared through cold press molding and vulcanization.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the first framework material and the second framework material are respectively made of polymer fiber fabrics.
As a further improvement, the relationship between the maximum distance h1 between the two-layer polymer film material of the first polymer film material and the second polymer film material and the thickness h2 of the framework material is h2 and h1 and h2 and 2 mm.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the length of the first polymer film material and the second polymer film material along the longitudinal direction of the conveyer belt is 1-10m, 0-20mm from the two end edges of the conveyer belt and 0-50mm from the two side edges of the conveyer belt respectively.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the thickness of the first polymer film material and the second polymer film material is respectively 0.5-5 mm.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the first polymer film material and the second polymer film material can be changed into the rubber sheet respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its characteristics and advantage mainly show:
(1) the utility model solves the safety problems caused by complex process and frequent use of cutters when the conveyer belt with the traditional structure is connected by arranging the polymer film which is not bonded with rubber and the framework material on the framework material and the rubber part of the conveyer belt;
(2) the utility model discloses a set up the polymer membrane material, in the operation process that connects, operate succinctly more standard, avoid the impaired problem of joint strength that manual operation brought, be favorable to developing the conveyer belt of higher joint strength.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a conveyor belt structure of preferred embodiment 1.
Description of reference numerals: a-covering glue; b-lower covering glue; c-1-a first framework material, c-2-a second framework material; d-adhesive layer rubber; e-1-first polymer film material, e-2-second polymer film material.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples, which are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, a conveyer belt with a convenient joint, which is a conveyer belt with a framework made of polymer fiber fabrics, comprises an upper covering rubber a, a lower covering rubber b, a first framework material c-1, a second framework material c-2, a bonding layer rubber d, a first polymer film material e-1 and a second polymer film material e-2, wherein the bonding layer rubber d is paved between the first framework material c-1 and the second framework material c-2, two layers of framework materials are laminated with the bonding layer rubber d for molding, the first polymer film material e-1 is paved above the first framework material c-1, the second polymer film material e-2 is paved below the second framework material c-2, the covering rubber a is paved on the outer side of the first polymer film material e-1, and the covering rubber b is paved on the outer side of the second polymer film material e-2, and cold pressing, molding and vulcanizing to prepare the conveyer belt with the high polymer fiber fabric as the framework.
Preferably, the first framework material c-1 and the second framework material c-2 are made of polymer fiber fabrics respectively.
Preferably, the relationship between the maximum distance h1 between the two layers of polymer film materials of the first polymer film material e-1 and the second polymer film material e-2 and the thickness h2 of the framework material is h 2-h 1-h 2+2 mm.
Preferably, the length of the first polymer film material e-1 and the length of the second polymer film material e-2 along the longitudinal direction of the conveyer belt are respectively 1-10m, 0-20mm from the edge parts of the two ends of the conveyer belt and 0-50mm from the edge parts of the two sides of the conveyer belt.
Preferably, the thicknesses of the first polymer film material e-1 and the second polymer film material e-2 are 0.5-5mm respectively.
Preferably, the first polymer film material e-1 and the second polymer film material e-2 can be replaced by rubber sheets respectively.
The utility model discloses a macromolecule fiber fabric conveyer belt, the bonding layer rubber and the macromolecule fiber fabric are laminated and formed, then the macromolecule material film is laid between the bonding layer rubber and the covering rubber, and the conveyer belt is prepared through cold press molding and vulcanization; or the adhesive layer rubber and the polymer fiber fabric are firstly laminated and molded, then the polymer membrane material is directly paved on the polymer fiber fabric framework material, then the covering rubber material is paved on the outer side of the polymer membrane material, and the conveyer belt is prepared by cold press molding and vulcanization.
The utility model discloses a structural design, between conveyer belt both ends framework material and rubber materials, design the one deck conveyer belt after vulcanizing can with the polymer membrane material of skeleton and rubber separation. In the process of connecting the conveying belt, the rubber can be easily separated from the whole framework material only by cutting the rubber with the cutter, and then the rubber can be slightly trimmed to enter the next operation, so that the manual operation time is greatly reduced, the joint efficiency is improved, and the safety risk caused by the cracking of the cutter is obviously reduced. Meanwhile, the joint link is more standardized, and the problem of joint strength damage caused by improper operation of personnel in the process of separating rubber and a framework is reduced. In the on-site joint process of the prepared product, the rubber and the framework material are easy to separate, the operation related to cutters is less, the safety is high, and the method can be applied and popularized in various conveyor belt products.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a conveyer belt that can conveniently connect which characterized by: the composite material comprises an upper covering glue (a), a lower covering glue (b), a first framework material (c-1), a second framework material (c-2), a bonding layer rubber (d), a first high molecular film material (e-1) and a second high molecular film material (e-2), wherein the bonding layer rubber (d) is paved between the first framework material (c-1) and the second framework material (c-2), two layers of framework materials and the bonding layer rubber (d) are laminated and molded, the first high molecular film material (e-1) is paved above the first framework material (c-1), the second high molecular film material (e-2) is paved below the second framework material (c-2), the covering glue (a) is paved on the outer side of the first high molecular film material (e-1), and the lower covering glue (b) is paved on the outer side of the second high molecular film material (e-2), and cold pressing, molding and vulcanizing to prepare the conveyer belt with the high polymer fiber fabric as the framework.
2. The conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein the belt comprises: the first framework material (c-1) and the second framework material (c-2) are respectively made of high polymer fiber fabrics.
3. The conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein the belt comprises: the relationship between the maximum distance h1 between the two layers of the polymer film materials of the first polymer film material (e-1) and the second polymer film material (e-2) and the thickness h2 of the framework material is that h2 is not less than h1 is not less than h2+2 mm.
4. The conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein the belt comprises: the length of the first polymer film material (e-1) and the length of the second polymer film material (e-2) along the longitudinal direction of the conveyer belt are respectively 1-10m, 0-20mm from the edge parts of two ends of the conveyer belt and 0-50mm from the edge parts of two sides of the conveyer belt.
5. The conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein the belt comprises: the thicknesses of the first polymer film material (e-1) and the second polymer film material (e-2) are respectively 0.5-5 mm.
6. The conveyor belt of claim 1, wherein the belt comprises: the first polymer film material (e-1) and the second polymer film material (e-2) can be replaced by rubber sheets respectively.
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Cited By (1)
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WO2021115187A1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-17 | 无锡宝通科技股份有限公司 | Conveyor belt capable of being quickly connected |
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WO2021115187A1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-17 | 无锡宝通科技股份有限公司 | Conveyor belt capable of being quickly connected |
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