CN211686148U - Improve instrument of naked root transportation survival rate of shiny-leaved yellowhorn - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit tree transportation, especially, be an improve instrument of naked root transportation survival rate of shiny-leaved yellowhorn, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the rectangle through-hole has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of box, slidable mounting has two to remove the lid in the box remove the lid run through corresponding rectangle through-hole respectively and with rectangle through-hole sliding connection, two the one end that removes the lid and keep away from each other all extends to outside the box and fixed mounting have a fixed plate, two all set up threaded hole on the fixed plate, two the lead screw is installed to the equal screw thread in the threaded hole, the lead screw is close to one side fixed mounting of box has the bearing, the top and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of bearing have the kelly, the equal fixed mounting. The utility model discloses avoided the transportation of xanthoceras sorbifolia hance package mud group, realized the transportation of the naked root of xanthoceras sorbifolia hance, and improved the survival rate of fruit tree.

Description

Improve instrument of naked root transportation survival rate of shiny-leaved yellowhorn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree transportation technical field especially relates to an improve instrument of naked root transportation survival rate of shiny-leaved yellowhorn.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, fruit tree transplanting is more and more common, the survival rate of fruit trees is directly influenced by the quality of fruit tree seedlings, and the economic income of planting personnel is directly influenced by the survival rate of fruit trees, so the transportation requirement of the fruit tree seedlings is increased.

However, the traditional shinyleaf yellowhorn fruit trees are generally transported by bare roots or covered with mud in the transportation process, the bare roots can be increased in transportation quantity, the roots of the shinyleaf yellowhorn fruit trees are injured, the shinyleaf yellowhorn fruit trees are easy to die, mud lumps required by covered mud transportation are large, the mud lumps are heavy and easy to loosen, and transportation is not convenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an instrument for improving the survival rate of the bare roots of shinyleaf yellowhorn in transportation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a tool for improving the transportation survival rate of naked roots of shinyleaf yellowhorn comprises a box body, wherein rectangular through holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the box body, two movable covers are arranged in the box body in a sliding mode and penetrate through the corresponding rectangular through holes respectively and are connected with the rectangular through holes in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from each other, of the two movable covers extend out of the box body and are fixedly provided with fixed plates, threaded holes are formed in the two fixed plates, lead screws are arranged in the two threaded holes in a threaded mode, a bearing is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the box body, of each lead screw, clamping rods are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of each bearing, mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body, a groove is formed in one side, far away from the box body, of each mounting block is matched with the corresponding bearing, a first sliding hole with, two second sliding holes are symmetrically formed in the mounting block and communicated with each other.

Preferably, two open-ended draw-in grooves are all seted up to one side of two second slide opening, two the draw-in groove all with two the kelly looks adaptation.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the bearing, of the screw rod.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are communicated with the rectangular through holes, and the two sides of the movable cover are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the first slide hole is perpendicular to the second slide hole.

Preferably, two the equal fixed mounting in top of removal lid has two mounting boxes, two equal slidable mounting has the slider in the mounting box, be equipped with two springs in the mounting box, two the both ends of spring respectively with the slider with mounting box fixed connection, fixed mounting has two slide bars on the slider, two the slide bar is kept away from the one end of slider all extends to outside the mounting box and with mounting box slidable connection, two slide bars are kept away from the one end fixed mounting of mounting box has same arc fixture block, the arc fixture block is kept away from one side fixed mounting of mounting box has arc rubber pad.

Preferably, the two movable covers are provided with arc-shaped grooves with the top and the bottom being open at the side close to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device comprises a box body, a movable cover, a fixed plate, a screw rod, a bearing, a clamping rod, an installation block, a groove, a first sliding hole, a second sliding hole, a handle, an installation box, a sliding block, a spring, a sliding rod, an arc-shaped clamping block, an arc-shaped rubber pad, an arc-shaped groove and a sliding groove which are matched, wherein the two movable covers are pulled in opposite directions and pulled to proper positions, roots of shinyleaf yellowhorn seedlings are placed in the box body, a proper amount of nutrient solution is filled in the box body, the two movable covers are close to each other until the bearing moves into the groove, at the moment, the clamping rod moves into the first sliding hole, the clamping rod enters into the second sliding hole and contacts with a clamping groove, the corresponding handle is rotated to rotate the screw rod, the screw rod moves the fixed plate, the fixed plate moves to drive the movable covers to move, and the movable covers move to drive the installation box to move, the mounting box makes the arc rubber pad remove, until two arc rubber pads all contact with shinyleaf yellowhorn fruit tree seedling trunk, simultaneously respectively or rotation hand (hold) even in turn, make two arc rubber pads continue to be close to each other, at this moment, owing to receive the influence of trunk, make removal lid and mounting box homodromous and slider, the slide bar, the arc fixture block, the arc rubber pad is all not removed, the spring is compressed, the spring of compressed has the elasticity of removal, and pass through the slider, the slide bar, the arc fixture block, the arc rubber pad will transmit for the trunk, thereby play the fixed effect of centre gripping to the trunk, the arc rubber pad can not have the injury to the trunk for rubber materials, contact until two removal lids, the stall hand (hold.

The utility model discloses avoided the transportation of xanthoceras sorbifolia hance package mud group, realized the transportation of the naked root of xanthoceras sorbifolia hance, and improved the survival rate of fruit tree.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. moving the cover; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a screw rod; 5. a bearing; 6. a clamping rod; 7. mounting blocks; 8. a groove; 9. a first slide hole; 10. a second slide hole; 11. a handle; 12. mounting a box; 13. a slider; 14. a spring; 15. a slide bar; 16. an arc-shaped fixture block; 17. an arc-shaped rubber pad; 18. an arc-shaped slot; 19. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tool for improving the survival rate of naked roots of shinyleaf yellowhorn in transportation comprises a box body 1, rectangular through holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1, two movable covers 2 are slidably mounted in the box body 1, the two movable covers 2 respectively penetrate through the corresponding rectangular through holes and are slidably connected with the rectangular through holes, the ends, away from each other, of the two movable covers 2 extend out of the box body 1 and are fixedly provided with fixed plates 3, threaded holes are formed in the two fixed plates 3, lead screws 4 are threadedly mounted in the two threaded holes, bearings 5 are fixedly mounted on the sides, close to the box body 1, of the lead screws 4, clamping rods 6 are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the bearings 5, mounting blocks 7 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the box body 1, grooves 8 are formed in the sides, away from the box body 1, the grooves 8 are matched with the bearings 5, and first sliding, two second sliding holes 10 are symmetrically formed in the mounting block 7, and the two second sliding holes 10 are communicated;

two clamping grooves with two open sides are respectively arranged on one side of each of the two second sliding holes 10, the two clamping grooves are respectively matched with the two clamping rods 6, a handle 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod 4 far away from the bearing 5, sliding grooves 19 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, the two sliding grooves 19 are respectively communicated with the two rectangular through holes, the two sides of the two movable covers 2 are respectively connected with the two sliding grooves 19 in a sliding manner, the first sliding hole 9 is vertical to the second sliding hole 10, two mounting boxes 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the two movable covers 2, sliding blocks 13 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two mounting boxes 12, two springs 14 are arranged in the mounting boxes 12, two ends of the two springs 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 13 and the mounting boxes 12, two sliding rods 15 are fixedly arranged on the sliding blocks 13, one ends of the two sliding rods 15 far away from the sliding blocks 13 extend to the outside of the mounting boxes 12 and, an arc-shaped rubber pad 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the arc-shaped clamping block 16, which is far away from the mounting box 12, one side of the two movable covers 2, which is close to each other, is provided with an arc-shaped groove 18, the top and the bottom of which are open, the arc-shaped grooves 18 are arranged on the sides, which are close to each other, of the two movable covers 2, the box body 1, the movable covers 2, the fixed plate 3, the screw rod 4, the bearing 5, the clamping rod 6, the mounting block 7, the groove 8, the first sliding hole 9, the second sliding hole 10, the handle 11, the mounting box 12, the sliding block 13, the spring 14, the sliding rod 15, the arc-shaped clamping block 16, the arc-shaped rubber pad 17, the arc-shaped groove 18 and the sliding groove 19 are matched, the two movable covers 2 are pulled in opposite directions firstly and pulled to proper positions, the roots of the shinyleaf yellowhorn seedlings are placed in the box body 1, a, then the clamping rod 6 is rotated to enable the clamping rod 6 to enter the second sliding hole 10, the clamping rod 6 is contacted with the clamping groove, when the corresponding handle 11 is rotated, the handle 11 enables the screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 enables the fixed plate 3 to move, the fixed plate 3 moves to drive the movable cover 2 to move, the movable cover 2 moves to drive the mounting box 12 to move, the mounting box 12 enables the arc-shaped rubber pads 17 to move until the two arc-shaped rubber pads 17 are contacted with the trunk of the shinyleaf yellowhorn tree seedling, the handle 11 is rotated uniformly simultaneously or in turn respectively to enable the two arc-shaped rubber pads 17 to continuously approach each other, at the moment, due to the influence of the trunk, the movable cover 2 and the mounting box 12 move, the sliding block 13, the sliding rod 15, the arc-shaped clamping block 16 and the arc-shaped rubber pads 17 do not move, the spring 14 is compressed, the spring 14 has the moving elasticity, and is transmitted to the trunk, thereby play the fixed effect of centre gripping to the trunk, arc rubber pad 17 can not have the injury to the trunk for rubber materials, and up to two removal lids 2 contact, the stall hand (hold) 11, the utility model discloses avoided the transportation of xanthoceras sorbifolia dun mud group, realized the transportation of naked root of xanthoceras sorbifolia, and improved the survival rate of fruit tree.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the two movable covers 2 are pulled in opposite directions and pulled to proper positions, the roots of the shinyleaf yellowhorn seedlings are placed in the box body 1, a proper amount of nutrient solution is filled in the box body 1, then the two movable covers 2 are mutually close until the bearing 5 moves to the groove 8, at the moment, the clamping rod 6 moves to the first sliding hole 9, then the clamping rod 6 is rotated, the clamping rod 6 enters the second sliding hole 10, the clamping rod 6 is contacted with the clamping groove, when the corresponding handle 11 is rotated, the handle 11 rotates the screw rod 4, the screw rod 4 moves the fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 moves the movable covers 2, the movable covers 2 move to drive the mounting box 12 to move, the mounting box 12 moves the arc-shaped rubber pads 17, until the two arc-shaped rubber pads 17 are both contacted with the shinyleaf yellowhorn tree trunks, the handles 11 are respectively and simultaneously or alternately uniformly rotated, so that the two arc-shaped rubber pads 17 are continuously close to each other, at this moment, owing to receive the influence of trunk, make to remove lid 2 and mounting box 12 and all remove and slider 13, slide bar 15, arc fixture block 16, arc rubber pad 17 is all not removed, spring 14 is compressed, the spring 14 of compressed has the elasticity of removal, and through slider 13, slide bar 15, arc fixture block 16, arc rubber pad 17 will transmit for the trunk, thereby play the fixed effect of centre gripping to the trunk, arc rubber pad 17 can not have the injury to the trunk for rubber materials, until two remove lid 2 and contact, stall hand (hold) 11.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an improve naked root transportation survival rate's of shiny-leaved yellowhorn instrument, includes box (1), its characterized in that: rectangular through holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1), two movable covers (2) are arranged in the box body (1) in a sliding mode, the two movable covers (2) penetrate through the corresponding rectangular through holes respectively and are connected with the rectangular through holes in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from each other, of the two movable covers (2) extend out of the box body (1) and are fixedly provided with fixed plates (3), threaded holes are formed in the two fixed plates (3), screw rods (4) are installed in the two threaded holes in a threaded mode, a bearing (5) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the box body (1), of each screw rod (4), clamping rods (6) are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of each bearing (5), installation blocks (7) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the box body (1), and grooves (8) are formed in one side, far away from the box body (1, the groove (8) is matched with the bearing (5), a first sliding hole (9) with one side being an opening is symmetrically formed in the groove (8), two second sliding holes (10) are symmetrically formed in the mounting block (7), and the two second sliding holes (10) are communicated.

2. The tool for improving the transportation survival rate of the bare roots of xanthoceras sorbifolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two clamping grooves with openings at two sides are formed in one side of each second sliding hole (10), and the two clamping grooves are matched with the two clamping rods (6).

3. The tool for improving the transportation survival rate of the bare roots of xanthoceras sorbifolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a handle (11) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the bearing (5), of the screw rod (4).

4. The tool for improving the transportation survival rate of the bare roots of xanthoceras sorbifolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sliding grooves (19) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1), the sliding grooves (19) are communicated with the rectangular through holes, and the two sides of the movable cover (2) are connected with the sliding grooves (19) in a sliding mode.

5. The tool for improving the transportation survival rate of the bare roots of xanthoceras sorbifolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first sliding hole (9) is perpendicular to the second sliding hole (10).

6. The tool for improving the transportation survival rate of the bare roots of xanthoceras sorbifolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two the equal fixed mounting in top of removal lid (2) has two mounting boxes (12), two equal slidable mounting has slider (13) in mounting box (12), be equipped with two spring (14) in mounting box (12), two the both ends of spring (14) respectively with slider (13) with mounting box (12) fixed connection, fixed mounting has two slide bar (15) on slider (13), two slide bar (15) are kept away from the one end of slider (13) all extends to mounting box (12) outer and with mounting box (12) sliding connection, keeps away from two slide bar (15) the one end fixed mounting of mounting box (12) has same arc fixture block (16), arc fixture block (16) are kept away from one side fixed mounting of mounting box (12) has arc rubber pad (17).

7. The tool for improving the transportation survival rate of the bare roots of xanthoceras sorbifolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and arc-shaped grooves (18) with the top and the bottom being open are formed in one side of each of the two movable covers (2) close to each other.

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