CN211681316U - Surface polishing device for steel processing - Google Patents

Surface polishing device for steel processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211681316U
CN211681316U CN202020198216.4U CN202020198216U CN211681316U CN 211681316 U CN211681316 U CN 211681316U CN 202020198216 U CN202020198216 U CN 202020198216U CN 211681316 U CN211681316 U CN 211681316U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
steel
plate
floating plate
grinding wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020198216.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁凌钰
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Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology
Priority to CN202020198216.4U priority Critical patent/CN211681316U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211681316U publication Critical patent/CN211681316U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to surface finish device is used in steel processing, including base, movable plate, locating pin, electro-magnet, support, floating plate, motor mount pad, driving motor, grinding wheel, ball screw, servo motor, screw-nut, connecting plate. The utility model has the advantages that: place the steel that the polishing was waited to the outside in the steel that the locating pin encloses places the space to the messenger waits to polish the face and places up, rotates through servo motor drive ball screw, makes the movable plate remove under the grinding wheel, and rethread driving motor rotates, makes the grinding wheel polish steel surface, replaces among the prior art through artifical mode polishing, has improved efficiency, has reduced intensity of labour, and can avoid the production of industrial accident to a certain extent.

Description

Surface polishing device for steel processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to surface finish device is used in steel processing.
Background
When steel is adding man-hour, generally need process such as cutting, drilling, welding, after finishing, its surface can't avoid producing some burrs, deckle edge, consequently need carry out the surface finish operation, this operation process relies on the handheld burnishing machine of workman to polish steel surface at present, such mode, on the one hand, workman's intensity of labour is great, efficiency is unsatisfactory, on the other hand, can produce the smear metal during the polishing and splash, fall into workman's eye, cause the industrial accident, consequently it can replace the polishing equipment that the manual work mode carries out the polishing to be necessary to design, reduce workman's intensity of labour, the efficiency is improved, can reduce the industrial accident production to a certain extent at least simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the problem that exists among the prior art, provide a surface finish device for steel processing, it can realize polishing the surface after the steel processing, reduces workman's intensity of labour and improves the operating efficiency.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a surface polishing device for steel processing, comprising:
the base is horizontally arranged on the placing surface through the mounting support legs;
the movable plate is horizontally connected to the top surface of the base in a sliding manner;
the four positioning pins are correspondingly and respectively arranged at four corners of the moving plate, and a steel material placing space is defined by the four positioning pins;
the electromagnet is embedded on the moving plate;
the bracket is arranged on the base in a spanning mode;
the floating plate is arranged on the bracket;
the motor mounting seat is arranged on the floating plate;
the driving motor is arranged in the motor mounting seat;
the grinding wheel is connected to the driving motor in a driving mode, and the end face of the grinding wheel is parallel to the surface of the moving plate;
the ball screw is horizontally and rotatably connected to the base and stretches across the length direction of the base;
the servo motor is arranged on the base and is in driving connection with the ball screw;
the screw nut is sleeved on the ball screw in a threaded manner;
the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate, the lower end of the connecting plate penetrates through the base and is sleeved on the screw rod nut, and a clearance groove for the connecting plate to move freely is formed in the corresponding base.
Further, the moving plate is connected to the base in a sliding mode through the sliding rail and the sliding block.
Furthermore, two bearing seats are arranged on the base, and two ends of the ball screw are respectively inserted into the two bearing seats.
Further, the device also comprises a driving device for driving the floating plate to vertically move, and the driving device comprises:
the screw penetrates through the top surface of the bracket in a threaded manner and is rotatably connected to the floating plate;
and the limiting column vertically and slidably penetrates through the bracket and is fixedly connected with the floating plate.
Furthermore, two limit rings which are adjacent to the floating plate and are in sliding contact with the surface of the floating plate are coaxially arranged on the screw rod.
The utility model has the advantages that: the external steel to be polished is placed in the steel placing space defined by the positioning pins, the surface to be polished is placed upwards, the servo motor drives the ball screw to rotate, the moving plate moves below the grinding wheel, and then the driving motor rotates, so that the grinding wheel polishes the surface of the steel, the manual polishing in the prior art is replaced, the efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the industrial accidents can be avoided to a certain extent, in addition, the servo motor is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode in the prior art, so that the moving plate can move in a reciprocating mode, the surface of the steel can be continuously and repeatedly polished by the grinding wheel, the polishing quality and efficiency are further improved, the driving device is further arranged, the floating plate is driven to vertically move through the rotation of the screw rod, the distance between the grinding wheel and the surface of the steel is adjusted, and the grinding depth of the surface of the steel is further adjusted, thereby being capable of improving the polishing quality better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the three-dimensional structure of FIG. 1;
in the drawings, the reference numerals denote the following components:
1-base, 2-moving plate, 3-locating pin, 4-electromagnet, 5-bracket, 6-floating plate, 7-motor mounting seat, 8-driving motor, 9-grinding wheel, 10-ball screw, 11-servo motor, 12-screw nut, 13-connecting plate, 14-clearance groove, 15-screw, 16-limiting column, 17-limiting ring and 18-bearing seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A surface polishing apparatus for steel processing shown in fig. 1-2, comprising:
the base 1 is horizontally arranged on a placing surface through mounting support legs;
the moving plate 2 is horizontally connected to the top surface of the base 1 in a sliding manner;
the four positioning pins 3 are correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the moving plate 2, and a steel placing space is defined by the four positioning pins 3;
the electromagnet 4 is embedded on the moving plate 2;
the bracket 5 is arranged on the base 1 in a spanning mode;
the floating plate 6 is arranged on the bracket 5;
the motor mounting seat 7 is arranged on the floating plate 6;
the driving motor 8, the said driving motor 8 is installed in motor mount 7;
the grinding wheel 9 is connected to the driving motor 8 in a driving mode, and the end face of the grinding wheel 9 is parallel to the surface of the moving plate 2;
the ball screw 10 is horizontally and rotatably connected to the base 1 and stretches across the length direction of the base 1;
the servo motor 11 is arranged on the base 1 and is in driving connection with the ball screw 10;
the lead screw nut 12 is sleeved on the ball screw 10 in a threaded manner;
and the upper end of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate 2, the lower end of the connecting plate 13 penetrates through the base 1 and is sleeved on the screw rod nut 12, and a clearance groove 14 for the connecting plate 13 to move freely is formed in the corresponding base 1.
The moving plate 2 is connected to the base 1 in a sliding mode through a sliding rail and a sliding block.
The base 1 is provided with two bearing seats 18, two ends of the ball screw 10 are respectively inserted into the two bearing seats 18, and the ball screw is rotatably connected to the base through the bearing seats.
And a driving device for driving the floating plate 6 to vertically move, wherein the driving device comprises:
the screw rod 15 penetrates through the top surface of the bracket 5 in a threaded manner and is rotatably connected to the floating plate 6;
and the limiting column 16 penetrates through the bracket 5 in a vertically sliding fit mode and is fixedly connected with the floating plate 6.
The screw 15 is coaxially provided with two limit rings 17 which are adjacent to the floating plate 6 and are in sliding contact with the surface of the floating plate 6, the floating plate is provided with a through hole for the screw to freely penetrate through, and the two limit rings are respectively positioned at two orifices of the through hole, so that the rotary connection of the screw and the floating plate is realized.
The utility model discloses when using: firstly, the height of a grinding wheel needs to be adjusted according to the surface quality (namely the size of burrs after surface processing) of steel, during specific operation, firstly, a screw rod is rotated manually, the floating plate is driven to vertically move by screwing threads of the screw rod on a support, when the steel is moved to a proper height, the steel is horizontally placed on a moving plate through the prior art and is positioned in a steel placing space surrounded by four positioning pins, then, an external power supply is switched on, an electromagnet (the electromagnet is a common structure in the prior art, the principle and the structure of the electromagnet are not described in the application) is electrified to generate magnetism, the steel is subjected to magnetic adsorption, the steel is prevented from moving when being polished, a servo motor and a driving motor are started, a ball screw rod and a grinding wheel are respectively rotated, the ball screw rod is rotated, the moving plate is moved below the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel is rotated, and gravels on the end face of the grinding wheel grind, And polishing, thereby realizing the polishing of the steel surface.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A surface polishing device for steel processing is characterized by comprising:
the base (1) is horizontally arranged on the placing surface through mounting support legs;
the moving plate (2), the said moving plate (2) is connected to the top surface of the base (1) horizontally and slidably;
the four positioning pins (3) are correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the moving plate (2), and a steel placing space is defined by the four positioning pins (3);
the electromagnet (4), the said electromagnet (4) inlays and installs on the shifting plate (2);
the bracket (5), the said bracket (5) strides over and sets up on the base (1);
the floating plate (6), the said floating plate (6) is set up on the support (5);
the motor mounting seat (7), the motor mounting seat (7) is arranged on the floating plate (6);
the driving motor (8), the said driving motor (8) is installed in motor mount pad (7);
the grinding wheel (9), the grinding wheel (9) is connected to the driving motor (8) in a driving mode, and the end face of the grinding wheel is parallel to the surface of the moving plate (2);
the ball screw (10), the ball screw (10) is horizontally and rotatably connected to the base (1) and stretches across the length direction of the base (1);
the servo motor (11), the servo motor (11) is installed on the base (1) and is in driving connection with the ball screw (10);
the screw rod nut (12), the said screw rod nut (12) is threaded and fitted on ball screw (10);
the upper end of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate (2), the lower end of the connecting plate penetrates through the base (1) and is sleeved on the screw rod nut (12), and the corresponding base (1) is provided with a clearance groove (14) for the connecting plate (13) to move and freely pass through.
2. A surface finishing device for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that said moving plate (2) is slidably connected to said base (1) by means of slide-mounted slides.
3. A surface polishing device for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that two bearing seats (18) are provided on said base (1), and both ends of said ball screw (10) are respectively inserted into said two bearing seats (18).
4. A surface-polishing device for steel working according to claim 1, further comprising a driving means for driving the floating plate (6) to move vertically, the driving means comprising:
the screw (15) penetrates through the top surface of the bracket (5) in a threaded manner and is rotatably connected to the floating plate (6);
and the limiting column (16) is vertically matched with the penetrating bracket (5) in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the floating plate (6).
5. A surface polishing device for steel processing according to claim 4, wherein two retainer rings (17) are coaxially provided on said screw (15) adjacent to said floating plate (6) and in sliding contact with the surface of said floating plate (6).
CN202020198216.4U 2020-02-22 2020-02-22 Surface polishing device for steel processing Expired - Fee Related CN211681316U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020198216.4U CN211681316U (en) 2020-02-22 2020-02-22 Surface polishing device for steel processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020198216.4U CN211681316U (en) 2020-02-22 2020-02-22 Surface polishing device for steel processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211681316U true CN211681316U (en) 2020-10-16

Family

ID=72776243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020198216.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211681316U (en) 2020-02-22 2020-02-22 Surface polishing device for steel processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211681316U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201016

Termination date: 20210222