CN211676580U - Device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic - Google Patents
Device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic Download PDFInfo
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- CN211676580U CN211676580U CN202020099516.7U CN202020099516U CN211676580U CN 211676580 U CN211676580 U CN 211676580U CN 202020099516 U CN202020099516 U CN 202020099516U CN 211676580 U CN211676580 U CN 211676580U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field, and a device of little plastics of continuous separation collection ocean is disclosed, the power distribution box comprises a box body, one side fixedly connected with of box collects the cover, collects the inner wall fixedly connected with montant of cover, the outer wall fixedly connected with pin of montant, the outer wall fixedly connected with horizontal pole of collecting the cover, the outer wall fixedly connected with string bag of horizontal pole, the bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight of string bag, the spacing of inner wall fixedly connected with of box, the first room of collecting of the outer wall fixedly connected with of box, the first filter of the inner wall fixedly connected with of box, the collection mouth has been seted up to the inner wall of box. This device of little plastics of ocean is collected in separation in succession has reached the filterable purpose of layering, has solved the unable filterable problem of layering of general collection device, and the filterable design of layering for this collection device can collect the plastic refuse of different volumes respectively, can improve the efficiency of collecting little plastics greatly, and the use of giving people brings very big facility.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field specifically is a device of little plastics of continuous separation collection ocean.
Background
Micro plastic is a plastic particle with a diameter less than five millimeters, and is a main carrier causing pollution. The micro-plastics have small volume, which means higher specific surface area, the larger specific surface area, the stronger the capacity of adsorbing pollutants, firstly, a large amount of persistent organic pollutants such as polychlorinated biphenyl, bisphenol A and the like exist in the environment, the organic pollutants are often hydrophobic, namely the organic pollutants are not easily dissolved in water, so the organic pollutants often cannot flow freely along with water flow, once the micro-plastics meet the pollutants, the organic pollutants are just gathered to form an organic pollution ball, the micro-plastics are equivalent to sitting and riding of the pollutants, the micro-plastics can wander around in the environment, the wandering micro-plastics are easily eaten by mussels, zooplankton and the like, low-end food chain organisms cannot be digested, the micro-plastics only exist in the stomach all the time, and occupy space, so that animals are sick and even die; if the micro-plastics with organic pollutants are eaten, the damage to the plankton is snow frost, the pollutants are released under the action of enzymes in organisms to aggravate the disease, organisms at the bottom end of a food chain, such as mussels and zooplankton, can be eaten by upper animals, the micro-plastics, even the micro-plastics and the organic pollutants enter the upper animals, one characteristic of the food chain is an enrichment effect, only one percent of harmful substances are probably in the bottom animals, but twenty percent of the harmful substances are eaten to the upper animals, so that a large number of organisms eating the micro-plastics are sick or dead, the flow direction of the pollutants is finally returned to the sea along with the collection of rivers and lakes, and all organisms in the sea can be influenced by the micro-plastics. At present to the collection device of little plastics not play big effect, on the one hand because the volume undersize of little plastics is difficult to collect, can receive the damage of marine organism to collection device on the other hand, the development that the inefficiency and cost are high to make little plastics collection device is not smooth, does not have fine effect to the pollution of little plastics of ocean, and the use of giving people also brings a great deal of inconvenience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a device of little plastics of continuous separation collection ocean possesses advantages such as layering filtration, has solved the unable filterable problem of layering of general collection device.
(II) technical scheme
Can the purpose of layering filtration for realizing above-mentioned little plastic device in continuous separation collection ocean, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device of little plastics of continuous separation collection ocean, the power distribution box comprises a box body, one side fixedly connected with of box collects the cover, collect the inner wall fixedly connected with montant of cover, the outer wall fixedly connected with pin of montant, collect the outer wall fixedly connected with horizontal pole of cover, the outer wall fixedly connected with string bag of horizontal pole, the bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight of string bag, the spacing of inner wall fixedly connected with of box, the first room of collecting of outer wall fixedly connected with of box, the first filter of inner wall fixedly connected with of box, the collection mouth has been seted up to the inner wall of box, the room is collected to one side fixedly connected with second of box, the second is collected the inner wall fixedly connected with second filter of room, the outer wall fixedly connected with guide plate of room is collected to the second.
Preferably, the number of the stop levers is ten, every five stop levers form a group, and the two groups of stop levers are symmetrically distributed by taking the perpendicular bisector of the vertical rod as the symmetry axis.
Preferably, the number of the cross rods is two, and the two cross rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the perpendicular bisector of the collecting cover as a symmetrical axis.
Preferably, the cross rod is a wood cross rod, and the balancing weight is a stainless steel balancing weight.
Preferably, the number of the limiting strips is four, and the four limiting strips are distributed on the inner wall of the box body at equal intervals.
Preferably, the first filter plate is a stainless steel filter plate, and the second filter plate is a ceramic filter plate.
Preferably, the number of the baffles is four, and the four baffles are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the second collection chamber.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device of little plastics of continuous separation collection ocean possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this device of little plastics of ocean is collected in continuous separation, through the box that sets up, collect the cover, the montant, the pin, first collection room, first filter, room and second filter are collected to the second, the filterable purpose of layering has been reached, the unable filterable problem of layering of general collection device has been solved, the filterable design of layering, make this collection device can collect the plastic refuse of different volumes respectively, can improve the efficiency of collecting little plastics greatly, the use of giving people brings very big facility.
2. This device of little plastics of separation collection ocean in succession through montant and the pin that sets up, has reached the purpose of protection marine life, has solved the problem that general collection device made marine life mistake easily and gone into for the device has protected marine life's safety when collecting large-scale rubbish, has not only protected the environment of ocean, has still maintained the ecology of ocean, gives people and brings very big convenience.
3. This device of little plastics of ocean is collected in separation in succession through collection cover and the string bag that sets up, has reached the purpose that enlarges the collection area, has solved the problem that general collection device collected the area undersize, has also improved work efficiency when enlarging the collection area, provides bigger convenience for the collection of little plastics and the environmental cleaning of ocean, has also increased the practicality, gives people and brings very big facility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a collection hood; 3. a vertical rod; 4. a stop lever; 5. a cross bar; 6. a net bag; 7. a balancing weight; 8. a limiting strip; 9. a first collection chamber; 10. a first filter plate; 11. a collection port; 12. a second collection chamber; 13. a second filter plate; 14. a baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic comprises a box body 1, a collecting cover 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, a vertical rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting cover 2, a stop lever 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 3, the purpose of protecting marine organisms is achieved through the vertical rod 3 and the stop lever 4, the problem that the marine organisms are easily mistakenly entered by a common collecting device is solved, the device can collect large garbage and protect the safety of the marine organisms, not only the marine environment is protected, but also the marine ecology is maintained, great convenience is brought to people, the number of the stop levers 4 is ten, every five stop levers 4 are in one group, two groups of the stop levers 4 are symmetrically distributed by taking the perpendicular bisector of the vertical rod 3 as a symmetric axis, the outer wall of the collecting cover 2 is fixedly connected with two cross levers 5, and the two cross levers 5 are symmetrically distributed by taking the perpendicular bisector of the collecting cover 2 as a symmetric axis, the outer wall of the cross rod 5 is fixedly connected with the net bag 6, the purpose of enlarging the collecting area is achieved through the arranged collecting cover 2 and the net bag 6, the problem that the collecting area of a common collecting device is too small is solved, the working efficiency is improved while the collecting area is enlarged, greater convenience is provided for collection of micro-plastics and cleaning of the ocean environment, the practicability is increased, and great convenience is brought to people, the bottom of the net bag 6 is fixedly connected with the balancing weight 7, the cross rod 5 is a wooden cross rod, wooden fingers form most hard fiber substances of arbor or shrub stems and branches under barks, the balancing weight 7 is a stainless steel balancing weight, stainless steel is short for stainless acid-resistant steel, weak corrosion media such as air, steam and water or steel with rust resistance is called stainless steel, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting strips 8, the number of the limiting strips 8 is four, and the four limiting strips 8 are distributed on the inner wall of the box body 1 at equal intervals, the first collection chamber 9 of outer wall fixedly connected with of box 1, the first filter 10 of inner wall fixedly connected with of box 1, collection mouth 11 has been seted up to the inner wall of box 1, one side fixedly connected with second of box 1 collects room 12, the inner wall fixedly connected with second filter 13 of second collection chamber 12, through the box 1 that sets up, collect the cover 2, montant 3, pin 4, first collection chamber 9, first filter 10, second collection chamber 12 and second filter 13, the purpose of hierarchical filtration has been reached, the unable hierarchical filterable problem of general collection device has been solved, the design of hierarchical filtration, make this collection device can collect the plastic refuse of different volumes respectively, can improve the efficiency of collecting the micro-plastics greatly, bring very big facility for people's use, first filter 10 is the stainless steel filter, second filter 13 is the ceramic filter, the pottery is with clay as main raw materials and various natural minerals through smashing mixing, The outer wall of the second collection chamber 12 is fixedly connected with four guide plates 14, and the four guide plates 14 are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the second collection chamber 12.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
When using, the sea water is through collecting in cover 2 and the string bag 6 gets into box 1, and great plastics and rubbish are blocked by montant 3 and pin 4, are collected by string bag 6, and surplus sea water and plastic refuse filter through first filter 10 and get into first collection chamber 9 and collect, and the little plastics after the filtration get into second collection chamber 12 along with the sea water again, filter through second filter 13, and little plastics are collected by second collection chamber 12, and the sea water that has filtered is followed second collection chamber 12 and is discharged.
To sum up, this device of little plastics of separation collection ocean in succession has reached the layering and has filtered, protect the marine life and enlarge the purpose of collecting the area, the filterable design of layering for this collection device can collect the plastic refuse of different volumes respectively, can improve the efficiency of collecting little plastics greatly, not only protect the environment of ocean, the ecology of ocean has still been maintained, also improved work efficiency when enlarging the collection area, provide bigger convenience for the collection of little plastics and the environmental cleaning of ocean, the practicality has also been increased, the use of giving people brings very big facility.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device of little plastics of continuous separation collection ocean, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the collecting cover (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), the inner wall of the collecting cover (2) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (3), the outer wall of the vertical rod (3) is fixedly connected with a stop lever (4), the outer wall of the collecting cover (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod (5), the outer wall of the horizontal rod (5) is fixedly connected with a net bag (6), the bottom of the net bag (6) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (7), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting strip (8), the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first collecting chamber (9), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first filter plate (10), a collecting port (11) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (1), a second collecting chamber (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and a second filter plate (13), and a guide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second collection chamber (12).
2. The device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the stop levers (4) is ten, every five stop levers (4) are in one group, and the two groups of stop levers (4) are symmetrically distributed by taking the perpendicular bisector of the vertical lever (3) as the symmetry axis.
3. The device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the number of horizontal pole (5) is two, and two horizontal poles (5) use the perpendicular bisector of collecting cover (2) to distribute as symmetry axis symmetry.
4. The device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the cross rod (5) is a wooden cross rod, and the balancing weight (7) is a stainless steel balancing weight.
5. The device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting strips (8) is four, and the four limiting strips (8) are distributed on the inner wall of the box body (1) at equal intervals.
6. The device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the first filter plate (10) is a stainless steel filter plate, and the second filter plate (13) is a ceramic filter plate.
7. The device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the guide plates (14) is four, and the four guide plates (14) are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the second collection chamber (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020099516.7U CN211676580U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020099516.7U CN211676580U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211676580U true CN211676580U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020099516.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211676580U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Device for continuously separating and collecting marine micro-plastic |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211676580U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457770A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-10 | 西南石油大学 | Underwater micro-plastic collecting device |
| CN114917655A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-19 | 湘潭大学 | Underwater self-cleaning micro-plastic filtering and collecting device |
| DE102022001154A1 (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2023-10-05 | Mitra Nikpay | Method and device for separating plastic particles with a magnetic filter |
-
2020
- 2020-01-16 CN CN202020099516.7U patent/CN211676580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457770A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-10 | 西南石油大学 | Underwater micro-plastic collecting device |
| DE102022001154A1 (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2023-10-05 | Mitra Nikpay | Method and device for separating plastic particles with a magnetic filter |
| CN114917655A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-19 | 湘潭大学 | Underwater self-cleaning micro-plastic filtering and collecting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201016 Termination date: 20220116 |