CN211675847U - Liquid collecting device for surgical operation - Google Patents

Liquid collecting device for surgical operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211675847U
CN211675847U CN201922272221.5U CN201922272221U CN211675847U CN 211675847 U CN211675847 U CN 211675847U CN 201922272221 U CN201922272221 U CN 201922272221U CN 211675847 U CN211675847 U CN 211675847U
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liquid
fixing
tube body
cover
fixed
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CN201922272221.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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李哲臻
邹亚莉
易国梅
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Oral Hospital Affiliated To Zunyi Medical University
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Oral Hospital Affiliated To Zunyi Medical University
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Abstract

The scheme discloses a liquid collecting device for surgical operation in the field of medical instruments, which comprises a liquid guide mechanism and a liquid collecting pipe; the liquid guiding mechanism comprises a liquid guiding pipe which is penetrated in the axial direction and a liquid guiding needle which is connected to one end of the liquid guiding pipe; the liquid collecting tube comprises a tube body, a rubber plug hermetically connected to the opening of the tube body and a fixed cover in threaded connection with the tube body, and a limiting hole used for the liquid guide mechanism to penetrate through is formed in the top of the fixed cover. The liquid collecting device for the surgical operation in the scheme is characterized in that the interior of the tube body is vacuumized in advance; so that the pressure in the tube body is always smaller than the human tissue; the liquid guide mechanism is fixed through the fixing cover, so that the liquid guide mechanism is prevented from being separated from the rubber plug; the use is convenient and effective.

Description

Liquid collecting device for surgical operation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to liquid collecting device for surgical operation.
Background
The surgery is called as operation, commonly known as open surgery, and refers to a treatment process of entering human body or other biological tissues through surgical equipment or surgical instruments and operated by surgeons or other professionals to remove pathological changes, change structures or implant foreign objects by means of external force.
Surgery involves many aspects such as disease treatment, plastic face-lifting, etc.; after a patient is treated, it is often necessary to continue draining a portion of the patient's blood or fluid. The current liquid collecting device is mainly realized by a fixed air bag and a liquid guiding mechanism. When the device is used, one end of the liquid guiding mechanism is connected with the fixed air bag, and the other end of the liquid guiding mechanism is inserted into human tissues; then through the fixed gasbag of extrusion to reduce the pressure in the fixed gasbag, impel blood or hydrops to get into fixed gasbag, then extrude the hydrops or blood in the fixed gasbag to the collection dish in. However, in the process of pressing and fixing the air bag, part of the gas flows back to the human body through the liquid guiding mechanism, and the human body is easily injured.
Aiming at the problem, the liquid collecting device is improved at present and is realized by adopting an injector; the pressure is adjusted by pulling the piston rod. But in the using process, the liquid guide mechanism is easy to fall off from the injector; or when the piston rod is pulled, the pulling distance of the piston rod is not proper, and the piston rod is easy to retreat when the air pressure difference at two sides of the injector is overlarge.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a liquid collecting device for surgical operation to the realization is fixed to the stability of drain mechanism.
The liquid collecting device for the surgical operation comprises a liquid guide mechanism and a liquid collecting pipe; the liquid guiding mechanism comprises a liquid guiding pipe which is penetrated in the axial direction and a liquid guiding needle which is connected to one end of the liquid guiding pipe; the liquid collecting tube comprises a tube body with an opening at one end, a rubber plug hermetically connected to the opening of the tube body and a fixed cover in threaded connection with the tube body, and a limiting hole for the liquid guide needle to penetrate through is formed in the top of the fixed cover.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: when in use, the liquid guide needle penetrates through the fixed cover and penetrates into the rubber plug to enter the liquid guide tube, and one end of the liquid guide tube, which is far away from the liquid guide needle, is connected with the human tissue at the wound; then the needle head which penetrates through one end of the fixed cover pierces the rubber plug to be communicated with the tube body; because the inside of the tube body can be vacuumized in advance, negative pressure is formed in the tube body; after the drainage mechanism is communicated, blood or effusion can flow into the tube body. Because the tube body is vacuumized in advance (the current vacuuming method of the blood collection tube can be directly referred to, and the details are not repeated herein); so that the pressure in the tube body is always smaller than the human tissue; and the fixing cover is used for fixing the liquid guide mechanism, so that the liquid guide needle is prevented from being separated from the rubber plug.
Further, a notch for the liquid guide needle to pass through is formed in the fixing cover, a fixing block for fixing the liquid guide tube is rotatably connected to the notch, and the fixing block is detachably connected with the fixing cover. Through the setting of breach and fixed block for the loading and unloading of drain mechanism is more convenient.
Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected in the fixed cover, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rubber plug, and the rubber plug is connected in the tube body in a sealing and rotating manner; the bottom of the tube body is provided with an air outlet. Through the arrangement of the rubber plug and the air outlet; the rubber plug can be rotated downwards only by rotating the fixing cover without vacuumizing the tube in advance, so that the pressure between the fixing cover and the tube is reduced, and a pressure difference is formed between the tube and human tissues.
Further, the connecting rod is positioned at the top of the fixed cover. The connecting rod is arranged at the top of the fixed cover, so that the stroke of the fixed cover is increased.
Furthermore, a plug for sealing the air outlet hole is detachably connected in the air outlet hole. Through setting up the jam, can prevent effectively that outside air from entering into in the body through the venthole.
Furthermore, an adjusting cavity is arranged in the fixing cover, the adjusting cavity is surrounded at the position limiting hole, a fixing air bag is surrounded on the side wall of the position limiting hole, and the fixing air bag is communicated with the adjusting cavity; the adjusting cavity is internally and hermetically connected with a push plate in a sliding manner, the fixing cover is provided with a screw rod in threaded connection, and the screw rod is fixedly connected with the push plate. The screw rod is rotated to push the push plate to move, so that air in the adjusting cavity is extruded into the fixed air bag, the fixed air bag can better fix the catheter, and air leakage at the position of the limiting hole can be effectively prevented.
Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the side wall of the limiting hole, an annular air cushion ring is hermetically connected in the groove, a vent hole is formed in the fixing cover, an adjusting air bag is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing cover, and the adjusting air bag is communicated with the air cushion ring through the vent hole; the fixed cover is also rotatably connected with a fixed plate used for extruding and adjusting the air bag, and the free end of the fixed plate is detachably connected with the fixed cover. The air cushion ring, the adjusting air bag, the vent hole and the fixing plate are arranged; during the use, can adjust the gasbag through the fixed plate extrusion, make the gas of adjusting in the gasbag extrude in to the air cushion circle, increase the pressure in the air cushion circle to make the air cushion circle better to the fixed effect of collecting main, ensure the seal of body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a liquid collecting device for surgical operation in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a liquid collecting device for surgical operation in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a liquid collecting device for surgical operation in embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a liquid collecting device for surgical operation in embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the liquid collecting device for surgical operation in embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a tube body 1, a rubber plug 2, a fixing cover 3, a fixing block 31, a rotating rod 32, a notch 33, a liquid guide tube 4, a liquid guide needle 5, a connecting rod 6, a screw 7, a push plate 8, an adjusting cavity 9, a fixing air bag 10, an air cushion ring 11, a vent hole 12, an adjusting air bag 13, a fixing plate 14, a hanging ring 15 and a hook 16.
Example 1 is substantially as shown in figure 1: a liquid collecting device for surgical operation comprises a liquid guiding mechanism and a liquid collecting pipe with one end opened; the liquid guide mechanism comprises a liquid guide tube 4 which is through in the axial direction and a liquid guide needle 5 connected to one end of the liquid guide tube 4, the liquid guide tube 4 is provided with a flow regulator for controlling the flow of the liquid guide tube 4, the side wall of one end of the liquid guide tube 4, which is far away from the liquid guide needle 5, is surrounded with a plurality of liquid guide holes, and the arrangement of the liquid guide holes is more beneficial to the outflow of blood or effusion; the collector tube includes body 1, fixed connection at the rubber buffer 2 of 1 opening part of body and the fixed lid 3 of threaded connection on body 1, and the top of fixed lid 3 is equipped with the spacing hole that is used for drain needle 5 to pass.
The embodiment 2 is basically as shown in the attached figures 2-3, and the embodiment 2 is different from the embodiment 1 only in that: the fixed cover 3 is provided with a notch 33 for the liquid guide needle 5 to pass through, the notch 33 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 32, the rotating rod 32 rotates to fix a fixed block 31 for the liquid guide tube 4, and the fixed block 31 is detachably connected with the fixed cover 3.
Embodiment 3 is substantially as shown in fig. 4, and embodiment 3 differs from embodiment 1 only in that: the rubber plug 2 is connected in the tube body 1 in a sealing and rotating mode, the fixing cover 3 is internally and fixedly connected with the connecting rod 6, the connecting rod 6 is fixed at the top of the fixing cover 3, the bottom of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the rubber plug 2, and the outer wall of the rubber plug 2 is attached to the inner wall of the tube body 1; the bottom of the tube body 1 is provided with an air outlet, and a plug for sealing the air outlet is detachably connected in the air outlet; in order to improve the sealing of the tube 1, a rubber ring may be provided at the joint between the catheter 4 and the tube 1.
Embodiment 4 is basically as shown in the attached figures 5-6, and embodiment 4 is different from embodiment 3 only in that: an adjusting cavity 9 is arranged in the fixed cover 3, the adjusting cavity 9 is surrounded at the position limiting hole, a fixed air bag 10 is surrounded on the side wall of the position limiting hole, and the fixed air bag 10 is communicated with the adjusting cavity 9; the adjusting cavity 9 is internally and hermetically connected with a push plate 8 in a sliding manner, the fixing cover 3 is provided with a screw rod 7 in threaded connection, and the screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with the push plate 8.
Embodiment 5 is substantially as shown in fig. 7, and embodiment 5 differs from embodiment 3 only in that: an annular groove is formed in the side wall of the limiting hole, an annular air cushion ring 11 is hermetically connected in the groove, a vent hole 12 is formed in the fixing cover 3, an adjusting air bag 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing cover 3, and the adjusting air bag 13 is communicated with the air cushion ring 11 through the vent hole 12; the fixed cover 3 is also rotatably connected with a fixed plate 14 used for extruding the adjusting air bag 13, a hanging ring 15 is arranged at the free end of the fixed plate 14, and a hook 16 matched with the hanging ring 15 for use is arranged on the fixed cover 3.
Taking the embodiment 5 as an example, when the device is used, the liquid guide needle 5 penetrates through the fixed cover 3, one end of the liquid guide tube 4, which is far away from the liquid guide needle 5, is connected with human tissue at the wound, the fixed plate 14 is pressed downwards, and the hook 16 is connected with the hanging ring 15, so that the air in the regulating air bag 13 moves into the air cushion ring 11, and the tightness of the connection part of the air cushion ring 11 and the liquid collecting tube is ensured. Rotate fixed lid 3, fixed lid 3 drives rubber buffer 2 and moves down until required pressure differential, and blood or hydrops flow in realize collecting in the body 1.

Claims (7)

1. A liquid collecting device for surgical operation comprises a liquid guiding mechanism and a liquid collecting pipe; the liquid guiding mechanism comprises a liquid guiding pipe which is penetrated in the axial direction and a liquid guiding needle which is connected to one end of the liquid guiding pipe; the method is characterized in that: the liquid collecting tube comprises a tube body with an opening at one end, a rubber plug hermetically connected to the opening of the tube body and a fixed cover in threaded connection with the tube body, and a limiting hole for the liquid guide needle to penetrate through is formed in the top of the fixed cover.
2. A surgical fluid collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing cover is provided with a notch for the liquid guide needle to pass through, the notch is rotatably connected with a fixing block for fixing the liquid guide tube, and the fixing block is detachably connected with the fixing cover.
3. A surgical fluid collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a connecting rod is fixedly connected in the fixed cover, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rubber plug, and the rubber plug is connected in the tube body in a sealing and rotating manner; the bottom of the tube body is provided with an air outlet.
4. A surgical fluid collection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod is positioned at the top of the fixed cover.
5. A surgical liquid trap as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the air outlet is internally and detachably connected with a plug for sealing the air outlet.
6. A surgical liquid trap as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: an adjusting cavity is arranged in the fixing cover, the adjusting cavity is arranged at the position of the limiting hole in a surrounding manner, a fixing air bag is arranged on the side wall of the limiting hole in a surrounding manner, and the fixing air bag is communicated with the adjusting cavity; the adjusting cavity is internally and hermetically connected with a push plate in a sliding manner, the fixing cover is provided with a screw rod in threaded connection, and the screw rod is fixedly connected with the push plate.
7. A surgical liquid trap as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: an annular groove is formed in the side wall of the limiting hole, an annular air cushion ring is hermetically connected in the groove, a vent hole is formed in the fixing cover, an adjusting air bag is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing cover, and the adjusting air bag is communicated with the air cushion ring through the vent hole; the fixed cover is also rotatably connected with a fixed plate used for extruding and adjusting the air bag, and the free end of the fixed plate is detachably connected with the fixed cover.
CN201922272221.5U 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Liquid collecting device for surgical operation Active CN211675847U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922272221.5U CN211675847U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Liquid collecting device for surgical operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922272221.5U CN211675847U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Liquid collecting device for surgical operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211675847U true CN211675847U (en) 2020-10-16

Family

ID=72792023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922272221.5U Active CN211675847U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Liquid collecting device for surgical operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211675847U (en)

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